With Gas Expulsion Means Patents (Class 337/249)
  • Patent number: 8154376
    Abstract: A configuration for fuses and a method of manufacturing is disclosed. A fuse body is made with slots on the ends, allowing solder a greater surface area to grip the body and form an excellent bond. The slots communicate with a central cavity in the fuse body. The improvements relate primarily to surface mount fuses because of the great volume of such fuses in commerce, but may be applied to fuses of any size.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Littelfuse, Inc.
    Inventors: Edwin Aberin, Edwin Silvederio, Jerico Caliboso, Albert Enriquez, Ronald Auza
  • Patent number: 8085123
    Abstract: An exhaust control device includes a wear indicator disposed within a housing of the exhaust control device. The wear indicator is arranged to be exposed to a flow of exhaust gas through the exhaust control device. The wear indicator has a first observable state indicative of remaining useful life of the exhaust control device. The wear indicator is responsive to a flow of exhaust gas through the exhaust control device to assume a second observable state indicative of the exhaust control device having reached the end of its useful life.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2011
    Assignee: S&C Electric Company
    Inventors: Glenn R. Borchardt, Michael G. Ennis, Jorge R. Montante
  • Patent number: 7864022
    Abstract: An exhaust control device includes a wear indicator disposed within a housing of the exhaust control device. The wear indicator is arranged to be exposed to a flow of exhaust gas through the exhaust control device. The wear indicator has a first observable state indicative of remaining useful life of the exhaust control device. The wear indicator is responsive to a flow of exhaust gas through the exhaust control device to assume a second observable state indicative of the exhaust control device having reached the end of its useful life.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: S&C Electric Company
    Inventors: Glenn R. Borchardt, Michael G. Ennis, Jorge R. Montante
  • Patent number: 6992560
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fuse structure, which includes a non-conductive tube connecting both ends with two respective metal caps and an inner resistance filament being inside. The improvement is an aperture being formed on the non-conductive tube for exhausting inner heated air when welding second cap. Hence, tin for welding the cap with the tube can prevent from being extruded outside that provides fuse to be flawless and utility.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2006
    Inventor: Chun-Chang Yen
  • Patent number: 6762670
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a fuse apparatus with explosion-proof structure, which includes a connector connecting with two conductive legs, a fuse mounted on the connector, and a cap covering the connector. The characteristic is to provide a horizontal hole and a vertical aperture in the connector that becomes a T-shape vent passageway at upside-down position. And the connector is provided with two sets of side protrusions, which form a gap between the opening of the horizontal hole of the connector and the cap when the cap covers the connector to release high pressure in the cap when the fuse is accidentally broken. The improved fuse apparatus is safer, since the explosion is prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2004
    Inventor: Chun-Chang Yen
  • Patent number: 6542063
    Abstract: A pair of electrodes are provided through a base. A cap and the base constitute a chamber, and are connected to each other by fitting projections provided on the base, into locking grooves formed in the cap. A fuse element is connected to upper portions of the electrodes, located in the chamber, by appropriate means such as soldering or welding. The base is in the form of a rectangle having long sides and short sides. A pair of semi-elliptic air pass holes are formed in substantially central portions of the base along the respective long sides, and opposed to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2003
    Assignee: Nippon Seisne Cable, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kaoru Kawashima, Yoshihisa Tada, Wataru Ishii, Takahiro Matsuda
  • Patent number: 5617069
    Abstract: A microchip fuse is disclosed which includes a casing constructed from box-like upper and lower members. On the end surfaces of both members, electrode sections are provided which are formed by plating metal onto a sintered conductive paste on the end surfaces. Grooves are provided on the members and filled with insulating material. A fusible element extends through the insulating material and the inner surface as formed when the both members are jointed together. The end portions of the fusible element are soldered to the electrode sections. A hollow portion is provided in the casing adjacent to the inner space by way of a thin wall to dampen the pressure of a gas generated during the interruption process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Assignee: Soc Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroo Arikawa, Akihiko Kanehara, Manabu Furusawa, Koh Ishimura
  • Patent number: 5300914
    Abstract: A fuse is provided for protection of high current power distribution equipment, such as transformers. The fuse includes a dual function fuse element having a solder pot which permits fuse opening in response to long-term current overload conditions, and a minimum cross-section wire portion for short circuit opening. The fuse element is enclosed within a tube, and the tube is received within a housing. The tube is closed off on one end thereof with a dual size button, which size is selectable for reception into the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1994
    Assignee: Cooper Power Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas C. Hartman, Stephen P. Johnson, Paul R. Desnoyers, William E. Hurlburt, Robert N. Schettler, Walter R. Materna
  • Patent number: 5287079
    Abstract: There is provided a fast acting subminiature cylindrical fuse having a cylindrical cover substantially locked onto a cylindrical base. The locking mechanism for the cover comprises a plurality of grooves and a plurality of corresponding projections on the internal surface of the cover and the external surface of the fuse base. The lock projections have a relatively straight diverging upper surface and a rounded bottom locking surface. The fuse base has a spacing ridge on the bottom thereof that spaces the fuse bottom surface above a circuit board surface. The fuse also has a plurality of pressure relieving passageways extending from inside the fuse to the outside of the fuse.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1994
    Assignee: Cooper Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Angelina M. Bernardi, James Cook, Leon Gurevich, Ronald Peterson
  • Patent number: 5179436
    Abstract: The invention relates to an electric fuse with a fuse element located in a housing which encases a fuse element chamber. The fuse element melts and thus cuts out the fuse under an overcharge, whereby the temperature and pressure in the interior of the casing will abruptly rise. The housing is provided with a pressure relief means through which at least part of the gas volume can be let off to the outside to prevent the housing from destruction if high internal pressure peak values occur on cutting out the fuse.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1993
    Assignee: Wickmann-Werke GmbH
    Inventors: Norbert Asdollahi, Jorg Deckert, Christine Degener, Claus Friedrich, Bernd Frochte, Heinrich Pferdekamper, Detlef Plegge, Karl Poerschke, Klaus Stark
  • Patent number: 5119060
    Abstract: An expulsion type fuse is provided which is resistant to line surges caused by lightning. The fuse includes an inner fusing assembly which has a tube and a knurled conductive button inserted in one end of the tube. A fusing area is provided wherein a pair of fusing leads are disposed into a cylindrical solder pot. One of such pairs interconnects the button to the solder pot. The other pair interconnects the fuse leader to the solder pot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1992
    Assignee: Cooper Power Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard J. Bzdak, Stephen Johnson, Stephen Hassler
  • Patent number: 4952900
    Abstract: A high voltage circuit interrupter, having telescopic tubular insulating and conducting casings, contains an expulsion end sealing construction which hermetically seals and controls the expulsion rate of the interrupter. The expulsion end includes a sleeve, a thin, rupturable diaphragm affixed against the sleeve by cyanoacrylate cement, and an end cap. Epoxy cement is applied into the cap so that the space between the diaphragm and the end cap are filled forming a sealant layer therebetween. A main ferrule secures the strain element, and an auxiliary ferrule secures both the main ferrule and the end cap onto the end of the tubular insulating casing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1990
    Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.
    Inventors: Frank L. Cameron, George A. Smith
  • Patent number: 4906961
    Abstract: A rain shield for a circuit-interrupting device is provided that includes a housing for attachment to the circuit interrupter adjacent an exhaust outlet of the circuit interrupter. The rain shield prevents the ingress of moisture while providing a path for the exhaust gases of the circuit interrupter. The rain shield is selectively attachable to the circuit interrupter and is reusable. In one arrangement, the rain shield includes a housing which is generally cylindrical and has an inlet opening at a first end for cooperation with the exhaust outlet of the circuit interrupter. At a second opposite end of the housing, an outlet is defined that includes a predetermined pattern of openings. A centrally disposed plate is provided adjacent the outlet and functions as a drip cap such that moisture in the form of precipitation that enters the outlet of the rain shield is prevented from entering the inlet opening adjacent the circuit interrupter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1990
    Assignee: S&C Electric Company
    Inventor: Henry W. Scherer
  • Patent number: 4904977
    Abstract: This invention provides a supersonic expulsion fuse for interrupting fault currents in high voltage alternating current networks. It creates an arc interruption region with a long length of supersonic turbulent flow and little or no subsonic plasma. This increases the arc interrupting capability against both thermal and dielectric arc reignitions. Therefore, the transient recovery voltage the network applies across the interrupted arc after current-zero may be increased in both frequency and peak values, relative to present-art expulsion fuses. It may be applied on power distribution systems as a power fuse in enclosures or overhead where the said system transient recovery voltages exceed the capabilities of conventional distribution cutouts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1990
    Inventor: William R. Mahieu
  • Patent number: 4808962
    Abstract: A fuse comprises a housing formed of synthetic resin, and the housing including a peripheral wall having an upper opening, a fuse-element, which is melted by an excessive electrical current flowing therethrough, fixedly disposed in the housing and at least an air passage communicating between the inside and outside of the housing and formed on the wall portion of the housing. A heated air in the housing heated by heat generated in the fuse-element is discharged from the air passage, thereby it is prevented that the inside of the housing becomes high-temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1989
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventor: Tomohiro Ikeda
  • Patent number: 4625196
    Abstract: A modular under oil expulsion fuse cartridge assembly includes a tubular housing of non-electrical conductive material, an electrically conductive contact removably threadedly mounted on each end of the housing, and a replaceable fuse assembly removably slidably received within the tubular housing. The fuse assembly includes a fuse support tube and a fuse link supported within the tube electrically connected to each of the end contacts. The end contacts are designed with ramps or tapered ends to prevent arcing along the insulating surface of the fuse housing, and are located on the outside housing surface of the device away from the operating or arcing region of the assembly to provide a maximum strike distance between the end contacts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1986
    Assignee: RTE Corporation
    Inventors: Frank J. Muench, Gordon T. Borck
  • Patent number: 4220941
    Abstract: A high voltage oil expulsion fuse having multiple fuse wire bores which vent into opposed chambers which communicate with the oil medium for convective flow of oil through the bores during normal operation is provided wherein a pressure sensitive valve associated with one of the chambers allows only unidirectional venting of deionizing gases from the fuse when a fault or overload occurs causing sequential melting of the fusible elements in respective bores. Oil derived gases generated by the last to melt fusible element vent in both directions from the corresponding bore and the pressure thereof causes the valve to close forcing such gases to flow through the remaining bores to assure complete evacuation of conductive material from all bores upon fuse operation. In this manner, interruption against a high rate of rise of recovery voltage is assured and delayed failure of the fuse under normal frequency recovery voltage is also prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1980
    Assignee: A. B. Chance Company
    Inventors: William R. Mahieu, Charles A. Popeck
  • Patent number: 4099155
    Abstract: An electrical connector system including a cable terminator having a conductive probe and a bushing having a bore contact mounted for reciprocal movement in an electrically conductive tubular member and a fusible member positioned between the bore contact and the conductive member, the fusible member being connected to fuse in response to fault current produced by a prestrike arc to increase the pressure within the tubular member to force the bore contact into electrical engagement with the probe in the terminator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1978
    Assignee: RTE Corporation
    Inventor: Richard P. Flatt