Abstract: A fuse may include a housing having a cavity. The fuse may also include a fuse element disposed within the cavity; a plurality of terminals extending out of the housing and electrically connected to the fuse element; and porous material disposed in the cavity adjacent to the fuse element, the porous material having a plurality of pores, the porous material further comprising an open pore structure wherein at least some of the pores are disposed on an outer surface of the porous material facing the fuse element.

Abstract: A configuration for fuses and a method of manufacturing is disclosed. A fuse body is made with slots on the ends, allowing solder a greater surface area to grip the body and form an excellent bond. The slots communicate with a central cavity in the fuse body. The improvements relate primarily to surface mount fuses because of the great volume of such fuses in commerce, but may be applied to fuses of any size.

Abstract: An exhaust control device includes a wear indicator disposed within a housing of the exhaust control device. The wear indicator is arranged to be exposed to a flow of exhaust gas through the exhaust control device. The wear indicator has a first observable state indicative of remaining useful life of the exhaust control device. The wear indicator is responsive to a flow of exhaust gas through the exhaust control device to assume a second observable state indicative of the exhaust control device having reached the end of its useful life.

Abstract: An exhaust control device includes a wear indicator disposed within a housing of the exhaust control device. The wear indicator is arranged to be exposed to a flow of exhaust gas through the exhaust control device. The wear indicator has a first observable state indicative of remaining useful life of the exhaust control device. The wear indicator is responsive to a flow of exhaust gas through the exhaust control device to assume a second observable state indicative of the exhaust control device having reached the end of its useful life.

Abstract: An exhaust control device includes a wear indicator disposed within a housing of the exhaust control device. The wear indicator is arranged to be exposed to a flow of exhaust gas through the exhaust control device. The wear indicator has a first observable state indicative of remaining useful life of the exhaust control device. The wear indicator is responsive to a flow of exhaust gas through the exhaust control device to assume a second observable state indicative of the exhaust control device having reached the end of its useful life.

Abstract: A fuse includes an insulative body, a primary fuse element extending within the body, a fuse state indicator extending on an exterior surface of the body and electrically connected in parallel with the primary fuse element, and first and second ferrules coupled to opposing ends of the fuse body and electrically connecting the primary fuse element and the fuse state indicator. At least one of the ferrules includes a recessed contact area establishing electrical connection to the fuse state indicator.

Abstract: A fuse component (1) has a fusible conductor (2) which extends in a gas filled cavity (3) within a cylindrical tube (4) between two end surfaces (8). Two end caps (5) of an electrically conductive material are applied to the ends of the tube (4) so that an electrical contact is produced with the fusible conductor (2). At at least one of the two ends of the tube (4), a sealing body of a plastic material, which is predominantly elastically compressible but at the same time capable of creep, is introduced into a gap between the base of the end cap and the end surface (8) of the tube (4) and into a portion of the cavity adjacent to the cap base. The sealing body has been compressed between the end surface (8) and the cap base during the manufacture of the fuse component (1) when positioning the end cap (5). The compressed sealing body (7) attempts to expand again, whereby it expands principally into the cavity (3).

Abstract: A fuse element includes a fusible conductor which extends within a gas filled cavity in a cylindrical tube. The fuse element includes a cylindrical tube comprising, an electrical insulator between two end faces of the tube, two end caps of an electrically conductive material being applied to the two ends of the tube such that an electrical contact is produced with the fusible conductor. At least one respective sealing element is inserted in at least one of the two ends in a space between the cap base and the end face of the tube and/or into a portion of the cavity of the tube adjacent to the end face such that one or more pressure balancing passages remain between the gas filled cavity within the tube and the external surroundings of the fuse element. The one or more pressure balancing passages are of such small cross-section that changes in pressure in the cavity are balanced only very slowly.

Abstract: A fused switch unit (1) is provided with a housing (2) in which a fuse plug (10) is arranged such that it can pivot to and fro between a switched-off position and a switched-on position. The fuse plug (10) has a grip part (11) and a retaining area (12) for a fuse link (20) and is capable of being pushed into the fused switch unit (1) as far as an operating position. Both the fused switch unit (1) and/or associated components (2, 30) as well as the grip part (11) of the fuse plug (10) each have a through-opening (15, 35). The through-openings (15, 35) are positioned such that they essentially do not overlap when the fuse plug (10) is in its operating position, and such that they are at least partially aligned with one another in order to hold an interlocking element (40) when the fuse plug (10) is in a position in which it is partially withdrawn from its operating position in the fused switch unit (1).

Abstract: A pair of electrodes are provided through a base. A cap and the base constitute a chamber, and are connected to each other by fitting projections provided on the base, into locking grooves formed in the cap. A fuse element is connected to upper portions of the electrodes, located in the chamber, by appropriate means such as soldering or welding. The base is in the form of a rectangle having long sides and short sides. A pair of semi-elliptic air pass holes are formed in substantially central portions of the base along the respective long sides, and opposed to each other.

Abstract: There is provided a fast acting subminiature cylindrical fuse having a cylindrical cover substantially locked onto a cylindrical base. The locking mechanism for the cover comprises a plurality of grooves and a plurality of corresponding projections on the internal surface of the cover and the external surface of the fuse base. The lock projections have a relatively straight diverging upper surface and a rounded bottom locking surface. The fuse base has a spacing ridge on the bottom thereof that spaces the fuse bottom surface above a circuit board surface. The fuse also has a plurality of pressure relieving passageways extending from inside the fuse to the outside of the fuse.

Abstract: An electrically conductive expulsion fuse manifold and bus for connecting and mounting a plurality of fuses which upon operation expel gases into the manifold is shown and described. The expulsion fuses are attached to the manifold by means of clamps, flanges, and/or threaded connections. Each expulsion fuse includes an expendable cap which may be blown off into the manifold under high magnitude capacitor discharge currents and/or fault currents for safe double-vented fuse operation. The manifold may also be non-conductive where electrical isolation is required and where a separate electrically conductive bus is employed.

Abstract: A fuse block with a fuse formed of a single piece of fusible metal having a narrowed mid-section and wider end tongues which electrically couple the fuse block to disconnect terminals of an electrical system. A plastic housing covers the portions of the tongue adjoining the mid-section. The housing has a central aperture exposing all sides of the narrowed mid-section of the fusible element to the air. The aperture prevents the housing from acting as a heat sink for the fusible element and from interfering with the prompt reaction of the fuse to an electrical overload.

Abstract: An electric fuse for high voltage circuit comprises an insulative tubular casing closed at both ends with metal caps and has an insulative cylindrical member within said tubular casing disposed eccentrically and is offset relative to the major axis of said tubular casing so as to define an annular space therewith which is non-uniform in width. The annular space has a wider portion on one side of said tubular member and a narrower portion on the other side thereof. A fusible element is stretched in said narrower portion of said annular space and is secured at both ends to said metal caps.

Abstract: An under oil expulsion fuse cartridge assembly includes a tubular housing of non-electrical conductive material, an electrically conductive contact removably threadedly mounted on each end of the housing, and a replaceable fuse assembly removably received within the tubular housing. One of the end contacts incorporates a pressure chamber providing a flushing and cleaning operation during the interruption process. The fuse assembly includes a fuse liner tube in a fuse link therein in the form of a flat ribbon element electrially connected to each of the end contacts. One end of the fuse link is mounted on a thin disc which includes a plurality of projecting lands that prevent direct engagement of the fuse link with the end contact to avoid breaking the fuse link. The fuse link also includes a plurality of holes formed therethrough covered by a eutectic material having a desired melting temperature so that current interruption occurs at a predetermined operating temperature.

Abstract: A modular under oil expulsion fuse cartridge assembly includes a tubular housing of non-electrical conductive material, an electrically conductive contact removably threadedly mounted on each end of the housing, and a replaceable fuse assembly removably slidably received within the tubular housing. The fuse assembly includes a fuse support tube and a fuse link supported within the tube electrically connected to each of the end contacts. The end contacts are designed with ramps or tapered ends to prevent arcing along the insulating surface of the fuse housing, and are located on the outside housing surface of the device away from the operating or arcing region of the assembly to provide a maximum strike distance between the end contacts.

Abstract: A high voltage oil expulsion fuse having multiple fuse wire bores which vent into opposed chambers which communicate with the oil medium for convective flow of oil through the bores during normal operation is provided wherein a pressure sensitive valve associated with one of the chambers allows only unidirectional venting of deionizing gases from the fuse when a fault or overload occurs causing sequential melting of the fusible elements in respective bores. Oil derived gases generated by the last to melt fusible element vent in both directions from the corresponding bore and the pressure thereof causes the valve to close forcing such gases to flow through the remaining bores to assure complete evacuation of conductive material from all bores upon fuse operation. In this manner, interruption against a high rate of rise of recovery voltage is assured and delayed failure of the fuse under normal frequency recovery voltage is also prevented.

Abstract: An oil expulsion fuse has multiple rupture-resistant fuse wire arc bores for providing fault current protection in high voltage distribution circuits in the 25-35 KV range. In preferred forms, the fuse has a Teflon core defining three discrete, small diameter cylindrical bores, each containing a respective fuse wire, whereby sufficient deionizing gas flow is generated upon fusing of the wires to effectively extinguish arcs formed in the bores, even in the face of high recovery voltage rates associated with distribution voltages above 15 KV. The multiple bores communicate with common chambers at respective ends thereof which are vented to allow connective oil flow through the fuse during normal operation.

Abstract: An electric overcurrent and short-circuit protection device which utilizes a pair of horn electrodes with a fusible conductor connected therebetween. The electrodes are arranged, together with suitably adapted insulating walls to form a first arc-quenching chamber with the walls of said chamber spaced apart by a predetermined narrow gap extending in the plane of the electrodes for a predetermined distance. The walls have a plurality of holes therethrough, which have a predetermined length and diameter. This inner chamber is arranged within a second quenching chamber, at least one wall of which is provided with holes therethrough.