Condition Responsive Patents (Class 340/870.16)
  • Patent number: 7577535
    Abstract: System and method for detecting partial discharge arcing phenomena in a power network distribution system which employs a mobile receiving assemblage including a wideband antenna, a computer controllable wideband radio receiver deriving an amplitude detected output and a global positioning system providing system position data. The amplitude detected outputs are digitized and treated with a digital signal processor based analysis including fast Fourier transforms extracting narrowband signal frequencies that are harmonically related to the network fundamental frequency. The narrowband signal frequencies are analyzed for peak amplitudes which are summed to derive maintenance merit values related to the arcing phenomena.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2009
    Assignee: Exacter, Inc.
    Inventors: Larry Anderson, John W. Beal, David S. Ellis, John Lauletta
  • Patent number: 7577548
    Abstract: Described is a system for diagnosis and prognosis of a component. The system is configured to receive a signal from a component. The signal is representative of a current health observation of the component. The system also computes a present likelihood of the component failure based on the signal. Additionally, the system computes a future likelihood of failure of the component for a given future mission. Through diagnosis, a user can determine the present health of the component, and based on the present health and future mission, determine whether or not the component will fail in the future mission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2009
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories
    Inventors: Krzysztof W Przytula, Shubha Kadambe, Narayan Srinivasa
  • Patent number: 7557696
    Abstract: An accessory (502) removably attached to a portable computing device (504) and handheld, portable readers (578, 141, 143, and 632) are used to generate and store data that indicate an operator was sufficiently close to each of a plurality of components during an inspection to actually inspect the components. The portable device includes a sensor that detects tokens such as radio frequency identification tags, which are affixed adjacent to the components. Messages appearing on a display and/or audible instructions from the portable reader prompt the operator to proceed to each checkpoint where the state of the component at that location is determined. The date, time and coordinates of each component's inspection (and optionally, the component's state) are included in the data produced by the portable reader. The data are temporarily stored in the portable reader and subsequently transferred to a remote data storage site.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2009
    Assignee: Zonar Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Brett A. Brinton, William Brinton, Jr., Daniel R. Mayer, Eric S. Manegold, Charles Michael McQuade
  • Patent number: 7554442
    Abstract: A wireless sensor network for monitoring of a container includes a sensor disposed for monitoring of a container, at least one remote sensor interface, and a gateway. The sensor is configured to acquire data related to the container and communicate sensor data as a function of the acquired data. The remote sensor interface is configured to receive the sensor data communicated from the sensor and wirelessly transmit data relating to the received sensor data. The gateway is configured to receive data related to the sensor data, and transmitted from the at least one remote sensor interface, and is configured to communicate data relating to the sensor data to a network external to the wireless sensor network. The gateway is in at least intermittent electronic communications with the external network.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 30, 2009
    Assignee: Terahop Networks, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert W. Twitchell, Jr.
  • Patent number: 7539581
    Abstract: The present invention comprises systems and methods related to monitoring of energy usage on a power line. In a preferred embodiment, this system comprises (a) an electronic microprocessor-controlled digital electricity metering device coupled to the power line and comprising a non-volatile non-battery-powered data-storage device, wherein the metering device is capable of interval metering and of receiving a data request and transmitting data in response to the request over the power line; and (b) a data collector (preferably, a transponder) coupled to the metering device via the power line. The data collector is preferably capable of (i) receiving data from and transmitting data to the metering device over the power line, (ii) storing data received from the metering device over the power line, and (iii) receiving data from and transmitting data to a remotely located computer (preferably, a billing computer).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2009
    Assignee: Quadlogic Controls Corp.
    Inventors: Sayre A. Swarztrauber, Doron Shafrir, Stanley C. Lo, Michael Newsome, Eric Jacobson
  • Patent number: 7532106
    Abstract: An electronic assembly may be contained in a label that performs time-temperature integration (TTI) and indicates that time and/or temperature levels have been reached that may compromise the quality, shelf life, or safety of the item to which the label is affixed. The label may be used on a wide variety of objects that require careful handling in terms of temperature and/or time elapsed before use. The labeling system includes circuitry that measures and calculates, and indictor(s) that signal that the time has come for discounted sale, and, later, that the time has come for disposal rather than sale. Optionally, the circuitry may act as an “over-temperature alarm” system, to measure, calculate, and indicate when a one-time temperature violation has occurred that is of such a magnitude that the item is immediately considered compromised or spoiled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2009
    Assignee: Paksense, Inc.
    Inventors: Wayne K. Debord, James Hatchett, Thomas P. Jensen
  • Patent number: 7518529
    Abstract: A monitoring device (1) for monitoring the electrical properties of a medium voltage overhead line (3) in a medium voltage network comprises three separate measurement sensors (2a, 2b, 2c), each being adapted for direct connection onto a medium voltage overhead line. Each of the measurement sensors has means to draw operating power from the medium voltage overhead line. The measurement sensors measured results may be combined for accurate measurement analysis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2009
    Assignee: FMC Tech Limited
    Inventors: Charles Brendan O'Sullivan, Michael Martin Quinlan
  • Publication number: 20090083003
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for providing a peak detection circuit comprising a diode including an input terminal and an output terminal the input terminal of the diode configured to receive an input signal, a capacitor operatively coupled to the output terminal of the diode, an output terminal operatively coupled to the capacitor and the output terminal of the diode for outputting an output signal is provided. Other equivalent switching configuration is further provided to effectively detect and compensate for a voltage droop from a power supply signal, as well as to electrically isolate the voltage droop from the system circuitry.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2004
    Publication date: March 26, 2009
    Inventor: Christopher V. Reggiardo
  • Patent number: 7496477
    Abstract: A system and method for providing energy-efficient support of continuous aggregate queries in a sensor network by efficiently orchestrating the collection and transmission of data gathered by a collective set of sensors to ensure conformance to a specified QoI bound. To ensure this, the sink communicates a potentially different value of precision range or interval to each individual sensor, the sensor is adapted to only report its samples back to the sink if the sample values fall outside this specified range. An additional way to specify temporally varying precision ranges to an individual sensor or groups of sensors is provided without having to explicitly communicate the precision bounds for these different time instants. Using temporally varying precision ranges permits the exploitation of temporal correlation among the sample values recorded by an individual sensor to further reduce the need for reports from the sensors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2009
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Archan Misra, Rajeev Shorey, Wen Hu
  • Patent number: 7492164
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a product sensor (2), and a product sensor (2). In the manufacturing method, a circuitry pattern is formed in the product sensor (2) for achieving an antenna circuit (L, C1, C2). In addition, the product sensor (2) is provided with at least one measuring means (13), whose at least one electrical property is affected by at least one condition. Product control is performed by measuring the at least one measuring means (13) formed in the product sensor (2), which means is affected by at least one condition, at least one electrical condition. In order to form a product sensor, at least a first (3) and a second module (5) are formed, the first of the modules (3) being provided with at least a part of said antenna circuit, and the second module (5) being provided with said at least one measuring means (13). Said at least two modules (3, 5) are connected to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2009
    Assignee: UPM-Kymmene Corporation
    Inventors: Marko Hanhikorpi, Samuli Strömberg
  • Patent number: 7483816
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a system that characterizes the reliability of a computer system. The system first collects samples of a performance parameter from the computer system. Next, the system computes the length of a line between the samples, wherein the line includes a component which is proportionate to a difference between values of the samples and a component which is proportionate to a time interval between the samples. The system then adds the computed length to a cumulative length variable which can be used to characterize the reliability of the computer system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2009
    Assignee: Sun Microsystems, Inc.
    Inventors: Kenny C. Gross, Keith A. Whisnant, Ayse K. Coskun
  • Patent number: 7470060
    Abstract: A detection apparatus for measuring fluid in a vessel, comprising: at least one processor for receiving, processing and storing data from sensors in the vessel, at least one vertical support disposed within the vessel and at least one pair of sensors connected to the at least one vertical support. The sensors continuously provide measurement data to the processor, wherein the processor synchronously polls measurement data from the sensors, continuously calculates values, and compares the calculated values to at least one predetermined range of values for the fluid in the vessel to identify whether the calculated values are within the predetermined values. The processor communicates the compared value to a data collector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2008
    Assignee: Innovative Measurement Methods, Inc.
    Inventors: John Charles Hoben, Allen Ray Westmoreland, Alexander Bukhman, Israel Bukhman
  • Patent number: 7472026
    Abstract: A system and method for locating faults on multi-terminal power system transmission lines uses synchronized phasor measurements to accurately determine fault location and fault impedance regardless of fault type, fault resistance, and coupling to other adjacent power system transmission lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2008
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: William J. Premerlani, Bogdan Z. Kasztenny, Mark G. Adamiak
  • Patent number: 7468661
    Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to a system for monitoring a variety of environmental and/or other conditions within a defined remotely located region. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, a system is configured to monitor utility meters in a defined area. The system is implemented by using a plurality of wireless transmitters, wherein each wireless transmitter is integrated into a sensor adapted to monitor a particular data input. The system also includes a plurality of transceivers that are dispersed throughout the region at defined locations. The system uses a local gateway to translate and transfer information from the transmitters to a dedicated computer on a network. The dedicated computer, collects, compiles, and stores the data for retrieval upon client demand across the network.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2008
    Assignee: Hunt Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas D. Petite, Richard M. Huff
  • Patent number: 7466240
    Abstract: A sensing system for sensing conditions or characteristics associated with a process or thing. The sensing system includes one or more energy converters and a sensor, which are coupled to the process or thing. A node is coupled to the sensor and the energy-converter, and the node is powered by output from the energy converter. In a more specific embodiment, the node includes a controller that implements one or more routines for selectively powering a wireless transmitter of the node based on a predetermined condition. The predetermined condition may specify that sensor output values are within a predetermined range or are below or above a predetermined threshold. Alternatively, the predetermined condition may specify that electrical energy output from the energy converter is below a predetermined threshold. A remote computer may be wirelessly connected to node and may include software and/or hardware that is adapted to process information output by the sensor and relayed to the computer via the node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2008
    Assignees: The Retents of the University of California, Alcoa Technical Center
    Inventors: James William Evans, Michael Harris Schneider, Daniel Artemis Steingart, Paul K. Wright, Donald P. Ziegler
  • Patent number: 7460972
    Abstract: A monitor device includes a substrate and a plurality of temperature sensors disposed in the substrate. The monitor device also includes a processor coupled to the substrate and adapted to receive one or more signals from the plurality of temperature sensors. The processor is further adapted to convert the one or more received signals into one or more converted signals. The monitor device further includes a transceiver coupled to the substrate and adapted to receive the one or more converted signals. The transceiver is further adapted to transmit one or more output signals to an external receiver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2008
    Assignee: Sokudo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sharathchandra Somayaji, Christopher L. Beaudry, David Quach
  • Publication number: 20080293453
    Abstract: A remote ring monitor for a mobile communications device comprises an audio sensor to detect a sound signal emitted by the monitored device and one or more indicators which may provide visual, auditory or tactile alert signals to the user. A plurality of indicators may be used to indicate various different audio signals received. The audio sensor may comprise a microphone, a codec and digital signal processor. In certain embodiments, an encoded ring tone is downloaded to a mobile communications device to be monitored so as to enhance the selectivity of the monitoring device. The audio sensor may be remote from the indicator and the two may be in communication via a radio-frequency link.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 25, 2007
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Inventors: Scott J. Atlas, John Brinkmann, John Lahad, Allen Wan
  • Patent number: 7454640
    Abstract: A system and method is disclosed that provides a thermal shutdown circuit that generates a plurality of temperature warning flag signals. Each temperature warning flag signal represents a different temperature. The thermal shutdown circuit comprises a plurality of inverter circuits in which each inverter circuit has a different temperature turn-on threshold. A temperature to binary code converter receives the temperature warning flag signals from the inverter circuits and generates a plurality of binary coded signals that represent a temperature that is detected by the thermal shutdown circuit. A host controller unit uses the temperature information from the binary coded signals to shut down subsystems in advance of an abrupt thermal shutdown of a system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2008
    Assignee: National Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventor: Kern W. Wong
  • Publication number: 20080272935
    Abstract: A remote wireless network includes a plurality of sensors/transmitters wherein each sensor is uniquely identifiable and lends its unique identity to the transmitter to which it is attached.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 4, 2007
    Publication date: November 6, 2008
    Applicant: VenTek, LLC
    Inventors: Mark E. Peters, Robert B. Fitzpatrick
  • Publication number: 20080221396
    Abstract: An electronic network is disclosed for effectively providing a technique to administer medical treatment. The technique pertains to at least one patient and at least one unit for medical treatment. The technique involves receiving patient data and unit data and evaluating at least the patient data and/or unit data to determine whether a match with preexisting data exists, which thereby generates an indication to the user to not proceed with the medical treatment in the absence of such a match.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2006
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Applicant: Becton Dickinson and Company
    Inventors: Maria Garces, Cathy A. Loffredo, Michael Treat VanSickler, Christopher Brian Godschall
  • Publication number: 20080204275
    Abstract: A passive sensor that is located on or adjacent to a structure that can be used to monitor the affect of environment on a structure or coating that is used to protect the structure. The sensor includes a parasitic element that interacts with the environment and influences the intensity of the electromagnetic response between the inductive element of the sensor and the antenna of the interrogation reader device. The condition of the parasitic element is determined by the radio frequency interaction of the reader antenna and the inductive element of the sensor. The parasitic element condition correlates to the environmental severity, or corrosivity of the environment and damage to metallic structures or protective coatings. An integrated circuit within the sensor is capable of storing identification, time, material, and measurement information. The sensor and system of the present invention is useful for tracking and monitoring cumulate environmental damage to a structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 7, 2008
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Applicant: Luna Innovations Incorporated
    Inventors: Thomas A. Wavering, Fritz J. Friedersdorf, Charles L. Bopp
  • Publication number: 20080198007
    Abstract: A wireless-controlled detecting device includes a one-way waterproof-ventilating outer layer installed therein with a signal detector provided with a programmable IC and a sensor module. The programmable IC and the sensor module are connected and fixed in position by a soft PCB that is connected with a thin power supply unit. The wirelessly controlled detecting device is further installed with a wireless transmitter and a wireless receiver for receiving the result of detection, and the wireless signal receiver is connected with a signal-indicating device for indicating the result of detection by means of lamplight, sounds, characters and vibration. The detection data can be stored in a storage device for a user to be controlled and managed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 16, 2007
    Publication date: August 21, 2008
    Inventor: Tu Chi-Jung
  • Publication number: 20080180276
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for verifying operation of process variable transmitters in process control or monitoring systems is provided. A process variable is measured with a process variable transmitter to verify operation of the process variable transmitter by comparing the process variable with a reference. A data entry is placed in a database which indicates operation of the process variable transmitter has been verified.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2007
    Publication date: July 31, 2008
    Applicant: Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Walter H. Sigtermans, Patrick M. Dobrowski
  • Patent number: 7405675
    Abstract: Methods for determining the resonant frequency for interrogation of a resonant device include steps for generating and transmitting RF interrogation pulses of various bandwidths to energize one or more SAW resonator elements. Initial RF interrogation pulses have a relatively wide bandwidth, such that the general location of a resonant device's resonant frequency can be expediently determined. Then, interrogation pulses having smaller bandwidth pulses can be transmitted near the determined general location of resonance to further narrow the location of resonance. In some emodiments, one or more initial interrogation pulses are transmitted in the center of or at an expected value within a range of operation of a resonant device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2008
    Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique S. A.
    Inventors: Jack Thiesen, George P. O'Brien
  • Publication number: 20080136669
    Abstract: A sensing and communication system includes a transceiver broadcasting an electromagnetic wave, a transponder supported on an associated structural member at a distance from the transceiver that receives the electromagnetic wave, and a sensor adjacent the transponder and in communication therewith. The sensor being operable to sense an input acting on the associated structural member and communicate a signal corresponding to the input to the transponder. The transponder is adapted to induce a modulation of the electromagnetic wave in relation to at least one of the sensor signal and the distance between the transceiver and the transponder. A method is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 29, 2008
    Publication date: June 12, 2008
    Applicant: BFS DIVERSIFIED PRODUCTS, LLC
    Inventor: Daniel L. Nordmeyer
  • Patent number: 7375640
    Abstract: A desirably sanitary environment such as a hospital will have hand hygiene stations dispersed in some of the patient rooms, hallways, common areas, staff bathrooms and the like. Workers entering and exiting these rooms and areas should comply with proper hand hygiene protocols as they move from contact with one patient to another. A system, method and implementation are provided for increasing the likelihood of proper hand hygiene protocols. Identifying credentials unique to each worker, sensors tracking the room entry and exit activities of each credential, electronic hand hygiene substance dispensers responsive to the credentials and a computerized network are combined to count completed hand hygiene protocol cycles to the credit of each credential for use in a compliance awards program to encourage proper hand hygiene. Each credential may include green, yellow and red LED's to alert as to “hands clean,” please sanitize” and “hands dirty” conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2008
    Inventor: Gerald N. Plost
  • Publication number: 20080103720
    Abstract: The present invention provides a managed or “hosted” service offering that facilitates timely and accurate communication of clinical information, such as critical test results, within a health care environment. The inventive system enables pathologists, laboratory technicians, and laboratory staff to communicate to ordering physicians clinical information (such as lab results) in real-time via a traceable and verifiable communication system. According to the invention, a recipient of the clinical test results is prompted to verify the test results that he or she has just heard to confirm receipt of such results, as well as confirmation that the information provided was properly understood. The read back function ensures that the actual communication of complete clinical information (such as critical tests results) occurs in a seamless, real-time manner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2006
    Publication date: May 1, 2008
    Inventors: Peter M. White, Thomas P. White
  • Patent number: 7362226
    Abstract: The present invention provides a control system including: plural wireless measuring units, each of which, when receiving a radio signal, uses the signal as an energy source to measure a physical quantity, and generates and sends a radio signal having an attribute reflecting the measured physical quantity; a transmitter; a receiver; a storage unit which stores position data of the wireless measuring units in accordance with their identification data; a calculation unit which calculates physical quantities based on the received radio signals; a recognition unit which recognizes a distribution of the calculated physical quantities with reference to position data stored in accordance with identification data specified by the received radio signals; an identifying unit which identifies a state of an object on the surface based on the distribution of the recognized physical quantities; and a control unit which performs a control depending on the state of the identified object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2008
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Minoru Koshimizu, Masao Watanabe, Hiroyuki Funo, Kiyoshi Iida, Ryota Mizutani, Yasunori Saito, Tsutomu Ishii, Hiroyuki Hotta, Naoki Hayashi
  • Patent number: 7359831
    Abstract: A diagnostic context can be associated with a request and the diagnostic context can be used for determining whether to do diagnosis functions at predetermined points.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: BEA Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Sandeep Shrivastava, Rajendra Inamdar, Ryan LeCompte, R. Sean Lindsay, Stephen Hess, Richard Mousseau
  • Publication number: 20080079606
    Abstract: A wireless based sensor assembly incorporated within a sealed and pressurized vessel including an end plug secured against an inner surface of the vessel. Temperature and pressure sensors are mounted to inner exposed locations of the end plug and are capable of monitoring temperature and a pressure conditions existing within the sealed vessel. A power supply is communicated to the sensors within said vessel and such that the sensors communicate, in wireless fashion, information regarding the conditions existing internally within the vessel to an external location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2006
    Publication date: April 3, 2008
    Applicant: Toyota Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
    Inventors: Bradley L. Spare, Justin D. Ward
  • Patent number: 7342506
    Abstract: A remote monitoring system is described which enables monitoring of flow meters or other scientific instruments from a remote location using the GSM cellular phone network. The system includes a wireless modem utilizing the GSM cellular phone network, a central processing unit, connection of a scientific instrument to the central processing unit, power supply (e.g. one or more batteries), and an enclosure for housing the components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2008
    Assignee: Hach Company
    Inventors: Ernie R. Paoli, Timothy A. Higgins, David L. Rick
  • Publication number: 20080055113
    Abstract: In a sensor network system for transferring sensing data measured by a sensor node to a host server based upon a process condition, the process condition can be easily set. The host server (4) previously sets a transmission condition which is used to transmit only an event satisfying a preset condition to the host server (4). When the host server (4) receives a joined event from a PAN management server (2), the host server (4) transmits to the PAN management server (2) a transmission condition corresponding to an identifier of an ID of a sensor node (1) of a transmission source of the joined event, and the PAN management server (2) transfers only an observed event satisfying the transmission condition to the host server (4).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2007
    Publication date: March 6, 2008
    Inventors: Keiro Muro, Kei Suzuki
  • Publication number: 20080055112
    Abstract: A leak detector apparatus and system for use with a plumbing fixture, appliance or other potential water leak source. The leak detector apparatus includes an electrically non-conducting mat that is shaped and dimensioned to rest on the floor. The mat comprises multiple layers of non-conducting closed cell foam and has a plurality of water collector cups formed therein. Spaced-apart sensor wires are provided and form a peripheral sensor that extends between the multiple layers of the mat body and the sensor wires generally extend through the water collector cups. The sensor wires are operative to sense the presence of water in the cups. An electronics module is provided and is associated with the sensor wires and electrically coupled to the sensor wires for triggering an alert in response to the presence of water in one or more of the cups.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2007
    Publication date: March 6, 2008
    Inventors: Joseph Ralph McGinty, Derek Phelps Gardner, Gene Phelps Gardner
  • Patent number: 7336202
    Abstract: Temperature measurement data obtained by measuring the temperature of a cable clamp (31) by a temperature sensor (320) is radio-transmitted from a temperature sensing unit (32) at a predetermined timing, and the radio-transmitted temperature measurement data is received by a receiving station (5), classified by the temperature sensing unit number, and stored in a temperature measurement data storage area (502A). The temperature measurement data transmitted from twelve temperature sensing units (32) can be received by one receiving station (5).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2008
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sigekazu Kawai, Tsutomu Ishikura
  • Publication number: 20080036622
    Abstract: A method for use in a power line communication systems for an electrical distribution system (1) to quickly and accurately poll electrical meters (6) installed at user facilities to determine if an outage has occurred at a facility. An outbound communications message is transmitted to the meter at the facility requesting a short response consisting of a bit pattern that is either partially or completely known to the receiver. Any perceived response from the meter is then processed to ascertain whether or not the meter actually transmitted a message. Receipt of a message indicates that an outage has not occurred at that site, while an indication the message was not received indicates an outage has likely occurred. In processing the received message, two types of errors can potentially occur; i.e., a false positive or a false negative. A false positive occurs when a detection algorithm used to process the response indicates that the meter sent a response when actually it did not.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 9, 2007
    Publication date: February 14, 2008
    Inventor: Quentin Spencer
  • Patent number: 7304588
    Abstract: An apparatus for monitoring an article or system, particularly an LP or propane tank, includes a transmission unit, a base unit and a host unit. The transmission unit is disposed on or near the article or system and detects at least one parameter related to the article or system and send information related to the detected parameter. The base unit is disposed at a predetermined location remote from the article or system. The base unit receives information related to the detected parameter from the transmission unit. The host unit is disposed at a location remote from the base unit and the transmission unit. The host unit receives information related to the detected parameter from the base unit for management purposes. A method of monitoring an article or system such as a fuel tank is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2007
    Assignee: Independent Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Daryl Ingalsbe, Greg Molenaar, Jim Fangmeier, Luke Smith, Jonathan Meed, Douglas H. Ferguson, Tim Siegfried
  • Patent number: 7302362
    Abstract: A system and method for providing energy-efficient support of continuous aggregate queries in a sensor network by efficiently orchestrating the collection and transmission of data gathered by a collective set of sensors to ensure conformance to a specified QoI bound. To ensure this, the sink communicates a potentially different value of precision range or interval to each individual sensor; the sensor is adapted to only report its samples back to the sink if the sample values fall outside this specified range. An additional way to specify temporally varying precision ranges to an individual sensor or groups of sensors is provided without having to explicitly communicate the precision bounds for these different time instants. Using temporally varying precision ranges permits the exploitation of temporal correlation among the sample values recorded by an individual sensor to further reduce the need for reports from the sensors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2007
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Archan Misra, Rajeev Shorey, Wen Hu
  • Publication number: 20070268127
    Abstract: Generally speaking, pursuant to these various embodiments, a wireless sensor node (200) that is downstream of another wireless sensor node can provide (101) data as corresponds to a sensed condition and which is to be wirelessly transmitted upstream to a collection point via that other wireless sensor node and then determine (102) when to transmit that data as a function, at least in part, of data aggregation opportunities as may exist with respect to that other wireless sensor node. By one approach, a given data aggregation opportunity can comprise, for example, aggregating data regarding a plurality of temporally-differentiated sensed conditions and/or aggregating data from a plurality of wireless sensor nodes (such as, but not limited to, yet another wireless sensor node that is also downstream of the other wireless sensor node).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 22, 2006
    Publication date: November 22, 2007
    Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC.
    Inventors: Loren J. Rittle, Hongwei Zhang
  • Patent number: 7299068
    Abstract: A wireless sensor network for monitoring one or more selected environmental characteristics. Multiple wireless signal transceivers, disposed in respective portions of a selected environment, respond to one or more wireless beacon signals by selectively collecting, processing and storing data corresponding to one or more characteristics of such portions of the selected environment, and by selectively transmitting respective wireless response signals containing selected portions of such data. Alternatively, multiple wireless signal transceivers, disposed in respective sub-networks in portions of a selected environment, collect and convey data corresponding to one or more characteristics of such selected environment portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2007
    Assignee: National Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Brian L. Halla, Ahmad Bahai
  • Publication number: 20070258535
    Abstract: A method of communicating information from a wireless autonomous device (WAD) to a base station. The WAD has a data element having a predetermined profile having a total number of sequenced possible data element combinations. The method includes receiving at the WAD an RF profile transmitted by the base station that includes a triggering portion having a number of pulses, wherein the number is at least equal to the total number of possible data element combinations. The method further includes keeping a count of received pulses and wirelessly transmitting a piece of data, preferably one bit, to the base station when the count reaches a value equal to the stored data element's particular number in the sequence. Finally, the method includes receiving the piece of data at the base station and using the receipt thereof to determine which of the possible data element combinations the stored data element is.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2007
    Publication date: November 8, 2007
    Inventors: David W. Sammel, James T. Cain, Marlin H. Mickle, Minhong Mi
  • Patent number: 7277520
    Abstract: An electronic apparatus has a communication device, memory which stores identification information for identifying an external device having been previously connected to the communication device, an operation switch, a connection establishing unit for establishing connection with the external device designated by identification information stored in said memory in response to the operation of said operation switch, and a receiver for receiving data transmitted from the external device with which the connection is established by the connection establishing unit via the communication device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Takashi Kusubashi
  • Patent number: 7256695
    Abstract: An electronic system includes a reader and a remotely powered and remotely interrogated sensor transponder. The sensor transponder includes a coil or an antenna, a switched reactance circuit, a processor, and a sensor. The sensor transponder receives power radiated from the reader to the coil or antenna. The sensor uses the power for sensing. The sensor transponder is capable of processing sensor data in the processor and transmitting the sensor data to the reader using the switched reactance circuit. In one embodiment, the receiver coil or antenna is part of a resonant tank circuit which includes an impedance matching circuit. The impedance matching circuit is connected to the receiver coil or antenna to provide greater current to the sensor or other power-using device than would be available to the sensor or other power-using device if the sensor or other power-using device were connected between the first and second end. The impedance matching circuit can be two or more taps to the coil or antenna.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2007
    Assignee: Microstrain, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael John Hamel, Steven W. Arms, Christopher P. Townsend
  • Patent number: 7254372
    Abstract: A method and system for transmitting, receiving, and collecting information related to a plurality of working components, such as street lamps, allows for efficient and effective monitoring and controlling of working components through short-distance radio communications at low power levels. In a preferred implementation of the present invention, a communications network includes a plurality of transceiver modules, each of which is secured and operably connected to a working component. These transceiver modules transmit and receive radio communications or “messages” representative of the status of the working component from one another in a controlled manner, with each message ultimately being directed to an area control module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2007
    Assignee: Tyco Electronics Logistics A.G.
    Inventors: Gerald E. Janusz, Stephen C. Payne, Timothy J. Prell, Paul van der Pol
  • Patent number: 7242318
    Abstract: The present invention concerns a data acquisition and transfer device comprising a sensor responsive to change of predetermined nature, and a transmitter for transmitting over the mobile phone network data concerning the occurrence of such a change to a receiver station. Such devices can be used in monitoring patients compliance when undergoing drug trials and can form part of a system which polls the device for changes and keeps a record of all transmissions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2007
    Assignee: Accenture Global Services GmbH
    Inventor: Alan Harris
  • Patent number: 7212112
    Abstract: Among the embodiments of the present invention are pest control devices (1010, 1110, 1210) each operable to detect the presence of pests. The pest control device (1010, 1110, 1210) has a bait (1032) that is consumed or displaced by one or more species of pest, a pest sensing circuit (1052, 1152, 1252), and a monitoring circuit (1069, 1169, 1269). The pest sensing circuit (1052, 1152, 1252) can be altered by pest activity. The monitoring circuit (1069, 1169, 1269) detects this alteration and reports it automatically or in response to an external stimulus or interrogation to indicate pest presence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2007
    Assignee: Dow AgroSciences LLC
    Inventors: Daniel T. Barber, Don Black
  • Patent number: 7196628
    Abstract: A self powered monitoring device for monitoring an animal's temperature and other vital signs. The device may be mounted in the animal's ear, under the animals skin, or in any location which can be used to generate a reliable indication of the animals temperature and other vital signs. The temperature probe for the device is inserted subcutaneously and thermally and/or electrically connected to the housing of the device. Power for the device is provided by a miniature array of solar cells, the power from the solar cells being used to drive digital circuitry which processes signals from the various probes used to gather data concerning the animal's vital signs. The size of the array is chosen to be commensurate with the number of vital signs monitored, with the amount of sunlight, density of herd, and other factors being considered to ensure sufficient power for the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2007
    Inventor: Tom Hixson
  • Patent number: 7180424
    Abstract: A computerized security system which enhances the security provided by watchdogs on a given premises by analyzing the auditory and physiological indications given by the dogs to assess the level of security at any point in time. By attaching sensors to the dogs and placing microphones in their proximity the system continuously collects information about the dogs' auditory and physiological behavior, and according to predetermined parameters it assesses the watchdogs' physiological and emotional state. Having concluded that any of the dogs sense a threat or has been neutralized in any way the system may update the state of security on the users' security terminals. The system determines between three possible security states: no alert when no irregular activity is registered, medium alert if the dogs indicate a state of moderate alertness and high incase there are indications for a definite hostile presence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2007
    Assignee: Bio-Sense
    Inventor: Zehavi Eyal
  • Patent number: 7180416
    Abstract: A method and apparatus is described for enabling a single sensor to indicate a greater quantity of information about a sensed event, or the occurrence of many different types of events. A sensor system employs a number of individual sensors with single-use indication means (such as an explosive charge). Each individual sensor is equipped with a chronometer. The sensors are programmed to transmit information through their single-use indication means at specific times with each specific time being indicative of a particular type of event or of specific information about an event. A central monitor chronologically records all sensor indications and compares indication times to a schedule of time keyed information to determine the nature of each sensor indication.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2007
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Charles Philip Amidon
  • Patent number: 7171166
    Abstract: A wireless, programmable system for bio-potential signal acquisition (e.g., electrocardiogram (ECG) data) includes a base unit and a plurality of individual wireless, remotely programmable transceivers that connect to patch electrodes. The base unit manages the transceivers by issuing registration, configuration, data acquisition, and transmission commands using wireless techniques. Bio-potential signals from the wireless transceivers are demultiplexed and supplied via a standard interface to a conventional monitor for display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2007
    Assignee: Motorola Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Ng, Salvador Lopez, Mohammad Khair, Sanjar Ghaem, William L. Olson
  • Patent number: 7171336
    Abstract: A method for operating a measuring instrument is capable of performing multiple diagnostic functions. For this, a process control is provided for the execution of the diagnostic functions in a manner whereby the normal measuring operation of the measuring instrument is interrupted, a first diagnostic function is performed during that interruption, the normal measuring operation is resumed after completion of the first diagnostic function, the normal measuring operation is again interrupted, and during that later interruption of the normal measuring operation a second diagnostic function is performed. In this fashion, even numerous diagnostic functions can be easily and efficiently integrated into the operation of a measuring instrument such as a magnetoinductive flowmeter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2007
    Assignee: Krohne A.G.
    Inventor: Helmut Brockhaus