Flexible Rod Actuated Patents (Class 343/903)
  • Patent number: 5155496
    Abstract: A device for automatically expanding and contracting an antenna having a rotary member for moving a flexible rodlike member that is coupled to the antenna for expanding and contracting the antenna. A worm is driven by a motor to rotate about a motor axis and an intermediate gear unit having a worm wheel is formed unitarily with a small diameter gear, the worm wheel being engaged with the worm and the small diameter gear being engaged with the rotary member for rotatably driving the rotary member. A gear unit support frame is provided for supporting the intermediate gear unit and a support shaft is fixed to a casing member and coupled to the intermediate gear unit, the intermediate gear unit and the gear unit support frame being axially movable along the support shaft in a direction substantially perpendicular to the motor axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1992
    Assignee: Nippon Antenna Company Limited
    Inventor: Mitsuhiro Suga
  • Patent number: 5146799
    Abstract: As the first aspect of the invention, an actuator in a power antenna device includes a worm provided on a shaft of the motor; a first gear unit integrally including a worm wheel and a small intermediate gear; a second gear unit integrally including a large internal gear and a part of a clutch device; reduction gears including first reducing gears (a pair of the worm gear and the worm wheel) and second reducing gears (a pair of the small intermediate gear and the large internal gear); and a support board made of a hard material such as metal and integrally fixed to a casing for the actuator, and which rotatably supports the first and second gear units on the side where the small intermediate gear and the large internal gear engage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1992
    Assignee: Mitsuba Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaei Sato, Yukiteru Hosoya
  • Patent number: 5142294
    Abstract: A power antenna drive cable seal has a dynamic response to cable winding direction that allows the cable to slide through freely on the up stroke, when it is under compression, but which vigorously scrapes the cable on the down strike, when it is under tension. The seal is a resilient, bellows shaped unit with a flared throat that changes from a divergent, cable passing shape to a convergent, cable grabbing shape. the shape change is caused by the axial force of the cable changing direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1992
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Julian N. Smith
  • Patent number: 5142295
    Abstract: A compact direct drive system for an extensible and retractable antenna assembly uses a one-piece antenna and no threads or gears. The one-piece antenna is supported so as to slide axially up and down, but is restrained against turning. It runs through the hollow drive shaft of a coaxially supported electric motor. Traction rollers supported on skewed shafts fixed to the end of the drive shaft drive the antenna up and down.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1992
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Stephen E. Dourson
  • Patent number: 5130719
    Abstract: A motor-driven antenna including a logic circuit for stopping a motor which drives a rod antenna to be extended and retracted. The logic circuit is activated when a voltage corresponding to an electric current of the antenna motor reaches a predetermined level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1992
    Inventors: Kazuhiko Nakase, Yuzo Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 5089829
    Abstract: An antenna device shared by three different waves has a single two-stage collinear antenna constituted by half-wave dipole antennas which are adapted for a vehicle telephone signal and are stacked one upon the other. The device allows an AM-FM radio receiver to receive AM and FM broadcast signals via a first coaxial cable and a vehicle telephone transceiver to receive a telephone signal via a second coaxial cable. A first impedance converting circuit is implemented as a field effect transistor and connected to the base end of the antenna for matching the antenna and the first coaxial cable in the event of reception of the AM broadcast signal. A second impedance converting circuit matches the antenna and the first coaxial cable at the time of reception of the FM broadcast signal. The impedance converting circuits convert the input/output impedances of the AM and FM signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Assignee: Yokowo Mfg. Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Shinichi Haruyama, Hideaki Asai
  • Patent number: 5079562
    Abstract: A multi-band antenna is adapted to receive signals in the AM/FM bands and to receive and transmit signals in a significantly higher frequency band such as that used for cellular telephone. An AM/FM band antenna is formed of a tubular rod, and a higher frequency band antenna is formed using a centerfed coaxial dipole mounted on top of and coaxially with the AM/FM antenna. The dipole is fed by a coaxial rod attached to a coaxial cable extending through the AM/FM antenna. A cylindrical choke is disposed about the coaxial rod and is spaced a predetermined distance from the dipole antenna to reduce coupling between the AM/FM antenna and the high-frequency antenna. The choke functions to position the input impedance of the high-frequency antenna at the base of the choke in a manner so that a short matching transformer may be used at the base of the choke for connection to the coaxial cable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: Radio Frequency Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: George D. Yarsunas, Michael L. Brennan, James R. Hendershot
  • Patent number: 5072230
    Abstract: An antenna element including a loading coil is telescopically extendable and retractable from within a housing tube. A characteristic impedance of a transmission line from a lower end part of the antenna element to a cable is equal to one of a cable. A part of the loading coil is reinforced. A branching filter, which is operatively connected between the antenna and a communication device using a different frequency band, suppresses a mutual interference between signals for the communication device. An antenna circuit, which is operatively connected between the antenna or a branching filter and the communication device, converts an impedance of a lower part in a frequency band, and reduces a loss due to a capacitive antenna impedance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1991
    Assignee: Fujitsu Ten Limited
    Inventors: Kiyoshi Taniyoshi, Toshihiko Kondo, Kazuo Takayama
  • Patent number: 5035094
    Abstract: An axially extensible and retractable structure including a plurality of cylindrical, threadedly engaged elements rotatable relative to one another for movement between axially extended and retracted positions together with a plurality of non-rotatable, telescoping segments. Preferably, none of the threads is exposed on the outside of the structure as the elements are moved between their extended and retracted positions. The structure is described in several embodiments, some with the telescoping segments positioned within the threaded elements, and some with the threaded elements within the segments which, in one embodiment, is adapted to support another element such as a boat sail, along its axial length. Also disclosed is a preferred method for fabricating the threaded elements utilizing relatively strong, light-weight materials such as carbon fiber impregnated with a curable epoxy resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1991
    Inventor: David J. Legare
  • Patent number: 5019834
    Abstract: In an electrically powered mechanism for expanding and contracting antenna in which an operation strip coupled to antenna overcoat members that are telescopically connected to expand or contract, is expanded or contracted by a rotary member driven by a motor, and the operation strip has a width greater than the thickness thereof, and has arcuate surfaces or flat surfaces; the rotary member is rotatably provided in a case body which is provided with an annular guide portion with a guide groove for guiding the operation strip to the side of the drum and to the side of the antenna overcoat members, and a strip-receiving groove is formed along said rotary member into which the operation strip is fitted; and the operation strip is fitted in a curved manner to the strip-receiving groove, and a torque for delivering or pulling the operation strip when the rotary member is roated is so selected as to produce a required holding force depending upon the thickness of the operation strip, the radius of curvature of the s
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1991
    Assignee: Nippon Antenna Company Limited
    Inventor: Mitsuhiro Suga
  • Patent number: 4990929
    Abstract: A motor-driven automobile antenna equipped with a timer which stops a motor for extending and retracting a rod antenna via a rack rope after a lapse of time which is longer than the period of time required by the antenna to be fully extended or retracted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1991
    Assignee: Harada Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazuhiko Nakase, Yuzo Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 4942311
    Abstract: An automobile antenna control device generating a reset pulse which starts the operation of a microcomputer. The pulse is generated when an automobile radio power source is switched from "off" to "on," or when the power source is switched from "on" to "off," so that a so-called runaway of the microcomputer can be prevented. The power source is connected to an input port of the microcomputer; the antenna is extended when the power source is "on," and is retracted when the power source is "off." The extending or retracting action of the antenna is stopped when the starter power source of the master key switch of the automobile is "on.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1990
    Assignee: Harada Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Takuji Harada
  • Patent number: 4920352
    Abstract: A retractable antenna is in the form of a tape (7) which is slidably mounted in a passageway (6). An electrical contact (9) for making connection to the antenna is provided on the rear wall (3) of the passageway. The tape (7) or the passageway (6) or both are shaped so as to form a bend, e.g. a bow, across the width of the tape so that (a) the convex side of the tape confronts the contact (9) and (b) rigidity is imparted to the tape to keep it upright when extended from the passageway. This antenna is slim and lightweight and therefore ideally suited for use with a compact portable radio telephone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1990
    Assignee: Technophone Limited
    Inventors: Nils E. V. Martensson, Michael B. Ashdown
  • Patent number: 4907007
    Abstract: A magnetic field probe is secured to a probe capsule at a probe carrier which can be lowered into the body of a motor vehicle by the probe carrier. The probe carrier is preferably a telescoping element having an additional antenna function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1990
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gerhard Druecker, Heinz-Georg Burghoff, Peter Haeussermann, Gero Wuttke, Torsten Schlemmer
  • Patent number: 4875053
    Abstract: A drive control device for an electrically-driven extending and retracting antenna such as an antenna on an automobile including a motor-driven rotary plate which makes approximately one revolution during the time for complete extension or retraction and has attached, on one side, a disk-shaped conducting part with a small cut-out. Of the three contacts, the first is ordinarily in contact with the disk-shaped conducting part, maintaining a state of electrical continuity, the second contact contacts the small cut-out when extension of the antenna is completed; and the third contact contacts the small cut-out when retraction of the antenna is completed. As a result, electrical continuity is maintained during extension or retraction of the antenna, but not when extension or retraction has been completed. The first and second contacts thus constitute a limit switch for antenna extension; and the first and third contacts constitute a limit switch for antenna retraction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1989
    Assignee: Harada Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Jiro Harada
  • Patent number: 4866458
    Abstract: A clutch system for a motor driven telescopic antenna, a first rotor provided on a main shaft for moving an antenna drive cord of a telescopically adjustable antenna, a second rotor fitted over the main shaft and rotated by an electric motor, first and second clutch discs which are inserted over the main shaft and kept pressed in the shaft direction by a clamp in order to press hold both end surfaces of the second rotor in between by applying a pressurizing force to the second rotor. The clutch system further includes a clutch pressure setter for dissociating the first and second clutch discs from the second rotor when the force exceeding a specified clutch pressure that is set in relation to the engagement with the main shaft acts on the holding surfaces between the second rotor and the first and second clutch discs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1989
    Assignee: Harada Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Misao Kimura
  • Patent number: 4864322
    Abstract: An antenna rod, which is extendible and retractable, is moved up and down by a cable with a rack, and the cable is moved with rotation of a pinion gear. The rotational force of a DC motor is transferred to the pinion gear by a route of a worm, a worm wheel, gears, a damper gear, and a damper. The damper is a coil of resilient metal wire, and both ends of the coiled wire, respectively, engage stopping members, which are provided at the center portions of the damper gear and the pinion gear. When the pinion gear is at a standstill, the rotational energy of the damper gear is accumulated in the damper. The motor is rotated under control of a control circuit in response to the operation of a switch. The drive current for the motor is shut off by a detecting signal from a lock detector during the course of accumulating the rotational energy by the damper. The lead angle of the teeth of the worm is large so that the rotational energy stored in the damper is transferred to the motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1989
    Assignees: Asmo Co., Ltd., Nippondenso Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Akinori Yamamoto, Kiyomitsu Oshikawa, Isaku Kawashima, Kazunori Nakayama, Yoshiaki Harakawa, Takenori Kuno, Makoto Watanabe
  • Patent number: 4862182
    Abstract: An antenna system for a portable radiotelephone which does not require an expensive mechanical and bulky change-over switch to switch between the transmitting and receiving main antenna element and the call signal-receiving sub-antenna element. This is accomplished by a rod-shaped transmitting and receiving main antenna element within an antenna retaining mechanism so designed that the antenna element is free to slide in and out of the case of the radiotelephone. This case also houses a sub-antenna element which is in constant electrical contact with the antenna retaining mechanism. Conductive components in the elements provide the switching function, and one of them, a conductive tube, is constantly connected to the transmitter-receiver set in the case so that there is no deterioration of the characteristics of the main antenna element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1989
    Assignee: Harada Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Yoshimi Egashira
  • Patent number: 4860024
    Abstract: An improved transmitting and receiving antenna for a portable radiotelephone with an antenna element which can be accommodated inside of the case of the portable radiotelephone, compensating for the drop in reception sensitivity that occurs when the antenna element is located inside of the case. The rod-shaped antenna element freely insertable into and removable from the case, and electrically connected to an antenna retaining mechanism both when the antenna element is retracted and extended. Thus, the antenna element functions even when it is located inside of the case. Moreover, an auxiliary antenna element is connected to the antenna element when the latter is located inside the case. The inductive reactance component of the auxiliary antenna element compensates for deterioration of the Standing Wave Ratio caused by the increased stray capacity resulting from the antenna element being located of inside the case.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1989
    Assignee: Harada Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Yoshimi Egashira
  • Patent number: 4829317
    Abstract: A motor driven antenna for vehicles including an antenna element, an antenna housing tube which stores the antenna element and is fixed to a mounting hole of the vehicle body, a motor mechanism mounted on the base of the antenna housing tube, which retracts and extends the antenna element housed in the antenna housing tube, and a coupling mechanism for coupling the casing for the motor mechanism to the antenna housing tube. The coupling mechanism includes a first vibration absorber provided between a housing tube holding section of the motor mechanism casing and the base portion of the antenna housing tube, a second vibration absorber which fits on the antenna housing tube at a position away from the first vibration absorber a specified distance toward the tip of the end of the antenna housing tube and a coupling member for connecting the second vibration absorber and the motor mechanism casing so that the coupling member holds the second vibration absorber therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1989
    Assignee: Harada Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Masami Shinkawa
  • Patent number: 4825226
    Abstract: Converter apparatus for interconnecting a universal replacement power antenna to the original equipment components of a vehicle radio system or the like, and for automatically steering the electrical control signals to maintain the proper up-down operating function. The connector apparatus comprises an electronic converter module, a group of wire terminal connectors and a connector block, the latter consisting of a three lead, polarized female connector, compatible with an existing connector in the vehicle system. A pair of diodes are used in the electronic converter module to automatically steer control signals among three interconnecting wires between the original equipment antenna relay and the replacement antenna relay.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 25, 1989
    Assignee: Parker-Hannifin Corporation
    Inventor: Frank J. Viola
  • Patent number: 4789867
    Abstract: An extensible antenna, particularly for automobiles, incorporates a plurality of inter-connectable elements which are separated and wound on separate reels when the antenna is retracted. The antenna elements pass from the reels through a connecting mechanism, such as a plurality of rollers, to be connected together for extension of the antenna. The antenna elements each are formed with a longitudinal groove on one surface and a longitudinal projection on another surface, and are shaped so that the projection on one element is pressed into engagement with a corresponding groove on the next adjacent element by the rollers as the antenna is extended, to form a connected antenna.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1988
    Inventor: Jang-Woo Lee
  • Patent number: 4742360
    Abstract: An automobile or like power operated radio antenna comprising a telescopic mast tube assembly fabricated of tough flexible polymeric material in tubular sections enclosing an inner metallic drive cable of helically coiled wire serving not only as the actuating cable for deployment of the antenna to and from an extended position but also as the conductive radio wave collector element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1988
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: David T. Carolus, Winston C. Wilder, Robert E. Evans
  • Patent number: 4733101
    Abstract: Power antenna control apparatus is disclosed for a vehicle having an ignition switch with off, run and start positions, engine start means responsive to the ignition switch in its start position, a radio receiver effective to generate an extend signal when activated and a retract signal when deactivated and means effective to deactivate the radio receiver with the ignition switch in its off and start positions. The control comprises control means responsive to the extend and retract signals to activate the drive means toward, respectively, fully extended and retracted antenna positions and further comprises control means responsive to the ignition switch in its start position to deactivate the drive means at least in the extend direction and for at least a predetermined period of time deemed sufficient for engine starting, whereby reversal of antenna extension during engine starting is prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1988
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Donald E. Graham, Richard E. Wainwright, Jeff A. Foust, Gary R. Denton
  • Patent number: 4730152
    Abstract: A power antenna control for a motor vehicle comprises a Hall effect device responsive to motor armature rotation to generate pulses for equal predetermined increments of antenna travel. These pulses are applied to both position and stall counters. In extension, the antenna drive is stopped when the position counter reaches a number corresponding to a predetermined extended position, which may be full extension or some lesser extension. In retraction, the stall counter is used with a clock to indicate stall which, when detected, causes the antenna drive to be stopped. Automatic current limiting for drive torque limitation during stall is activated only when the position counter indicates a limited position range near full retraction. Further during retraction, if the antenna is stopped within a small position range of full rectraction, it is reset to a count indicating full retraction. The system eliminates the need for hard stall sensing reaction switches and thus reduces antenna drive cable fatigue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1988
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Jeff A. Foust, Donald E. Graham, Richard E. Wainwright, Gary R. Denton
  • Patent number: 4721965
    Abstract: An AM-FM-cellular telephone multiband antenna adapted for mounting on a motor vehicle fender includes a first mast section having a length of one quarter wavelength at a first frequency near 835 MHz in the cellular telephone band, a phasing coil connected collinearly above the first mast section and having an effective electrical length of three halves wavelength at the first frequency and a second mast section connected collinearly above the phasing coil and having a length of one half the wavelength at the first frequency, whereby the phasing coil and second mast section increase the gain of the total assembly compared to a quarter wavelength antenna for cellular telephone operation at frequencies near the first frequency and further tune the antenna to resonance at a second frequency in the FM radio while providing reception at frequencies in the AM radio band. The antenna is especially suited for power telescoping operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1988
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: James O. Elliott
  • Patent number: 4717923
    Abstract: An automobile antenna including a cylindrical housing for storing an antenna element, an antenna extension wire for extending and retracting the antenna element, cables connected to the antenna element at one end and the other end to communication equipment, and a cable chamber for storing therein a part of the cables. The cable chamber includes a wind-up shaft with a spiral fin formed around the outer circumference thereof, and the cables are wound along the spiral fin such that the coil diameter of the cables around the wind-up shaft is reduced and increased along the spiral fin upon the extension and retraction operations of the antenna element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1988
    Assignee: Harada Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Misao Kimura
  • Patent number: 4675687
    Abstract: An AM-FM-cellular telephone multiband antenna adapted for mounting on a motor vehicle fender includes, connected collinearly in order from the bottom, a first mast section having a length of one quarter wavelength at a first frequency near 835 MHz in the cellular telephone band, a phasing coil having an electrical length of one half wavelength at the first frequency, a second mast section having a length of one half wavelength at the first frequency, a trap coil resonant at the first frequency and a third mast section. The trap coil isolates the second and third mast sections at the first frequency so that the phasing coil and second mast section adding gain to the first mass section in cellular telephone reception at frequencies near the first frequency. However, the trap coil connects the second and third mast sections to provide a tuned quarter wavelength antenna at a second frequency in the FM radio band while providing reception at frequencies in the AM radio band.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1987
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: James O. Elliott
  • Patent number: 4665406
    Abstract: An antenna system is provided with a plurality of telescoped antenna sections which are extended and contracted by an operating wire connected to the uppermost antenna section. The wire is made of a relatively rigid material and has a width of 1.5.about.2.2 times its thickness. There is also provided a clutch for selectively operating the antenna by a motor or the human hand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1987
    Assignee: Nippon Antenna Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Akio Takizawa, Mitsuhiro Suga, Syozo Saito
  • Patent number: 4663632
    Abstract: The invention pertains to an extendable directionally adjusted dipole antenna particularly suitable for use with recreational vehicles. The antenna includes a vertical column having an extendable dipole arrangement at its upper end utilizing flexible actuators associated with a pair of reels whereby the actuators and associated telescoping antenna assemblies are simultaneously extended and retracted. An operating shaft for rotating the reels extends through the column and either manual or electric means rotate the shaft. The column is rotatable for directional adjustment, and under manual control the shaft extends through the vehicle roof permitting interior adjustments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1987
    Assignee: Barker Manufacturing Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Jack C. Budrow, Glenn A. Reed
  • Patent number: 4658260
    Abstract: A plural band telescopic antenna, including a band for frequencies much higher than the frequencies of the AM/FM band, is realized by making one telescopic section into a dipole high frequency antenna with its coaxial cable feed line extending through the telescopic antenna to the feed point of the one section. A double-tuned dipole embodiment and different arrangements for coupling the feed line through a rotational drive force applying mechanism are shown. In one embodiment, the line feed is also used for coupling mechanical extension and retraction forces to the one section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1987
    Assignees: AT&T Company, AT&T Bell Laboratories
    Inventor: Robert E. Myer
  • Patent number: 4649398
    Abstract: There is provided an electric antenna apparatus which is mounted on a vehicle such as an automobile, and in which the rotation of a DC motor drives and rotates a pinion through a reducing mechanism, and a cable coupled to the base end portion of an antenna rod is coupled to this pinion so as to come into engagement therewith. The cable is driven in its longitudinal direction due to the pinion, rotated in response to the rotation of the motor, and the antenna rod coupled to this cable is driven, thereby allowing the antenna rod to be extended or retracted. In this case, a magnetic disk, formed with a plurality of magnetic poles in its outer peripheral portion, is mounted to a worm wheel constituting the reducing mechanism so that the magnetic disk is rotated coaxially with the worm wheel. Also, a reed switch is attached to a circuit board set adjacent to the motor, thereby allowing a pulse-like signal from the reed switch to be detected in response to the rotation of the magnetic disk.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1987
    Assignee: Nippondenso Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Akinori Yamamoto, Masaaki Kurii
  • Patent number: 4647941
    Abstract: A plural band telescopic antenna, including an added band much higher than the frequencies of the AM/FM band, is realized by making one telescopic section into a center-fed, high frequency antenna and using its coaxial cable feed line for also coupling mechanical extension and retraction forces to that section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1987
    Assignee: AT&T Bell Laboratories
    Inventor: Robert E. Myer
  • Patent number: 4633266
    Abstract: To simplify the construction of a telescopic antenna which is projected and retracted, respectively, by a flexible wire, a rotatable wind-up drum (10) is formed with an inner space (17) to provide for wind-up of the flexible wire, the inner space, likewise, retaining a gear ring (20) in which gear projections (41) of the wire are engaged. The wire, preferably, is an elastic plastic wire element, coupled to the projecting telescoping element (A2) of a telescoping antenna (A), the drum (10) being driven by a motor (35) which receives rotation coupled thereto by a worm drive (29-34).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 30, 1986
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Reinhard Alf, Kurt Klinkwitz
  • Patent number: 4603333
    Abstract: A telescoping boat light-antenna for use on a vessel which is recessed below the level of the deck when not being utilized and is capable of being extended to a predetermined height above the deck through a telescoping motor assembly when being utilized as either a boat light or an antenna. The light-antenna includes a recessed cup below a base plate which supports the light lens below deck level when recessed therein in a non-utilized position and provides for extension of the telescoping tubing when the light-antenna is in a telescoped position. The twofold purpose of the light and antenna provides for military function in communications command and control of the vessel as well as safety at sea.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 29, 1986
    Inventor: Bradley C. Carlson
  • Patent number: 4591868
    Abstract: A retractable motor-driven antenna 10 of compact size and light weight capable of being supported at the top of a support tube 14. A molded plastic housing 12, 30 in part forms the drive motor. A drive transmission 34 for extending and retracting the antenna mast 15 uses a timing belt 78 and pulley wheels 61, 62 and includes an overrunning clutch 84 or energy storage and release interconnection 76 between a drive pulley wheel 261 and a motor output shaft that drives a flexible cord 46 connected to the antenna mast. A switch assembly within the housing includes automatically stops the drive when the mast reaches its extended or retracted position or is obstructed. A coupling between the molded plastic housing and an antenna support tube isolates the housing from road vibration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 27, 1986
    Assignee: National Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Dar L. Cusey, Roy A. Kitchens
  • Patent number: 4542383
    Abstract: A motor operated antenna for an automobile. The antenna includes a number of telescoping collapsible sections which form a removable unit. A reversible electric motor is mounted next to a fixed antenna tube in which the unit is positioned. The motor raises and lowers the sections in response to a switch actuated by a user. In the event any of the sections comprising the unit are bent or broken a collar holding the unit in place in the tube is loosened and removed. The unit can be withdrawn from the tube and replaced with a new unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1985
    Assignee: National Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Dar L. Cusey, John M. Kinard
  • Patent number: 4527168
    Abstract: A seal for preventing intrusion of moisture between a lowermost or first movable tube section of a power operated antenna mast and an insulator between the first tube section and the panel through which the mast projects, the seal including a substantially inelastic polymeric insulator mounted on the panel with a bore therethrough surrounding the first tube section, an inside surface on the insulator perpendicular to the bore intersecting the latter at a lip extending through 360.degree. around the first tube section, and a substantially inelastic polymeric sleeve on and movable with the first tube section having an annular frustoconical seal shoulder engageable on the lip in an extended position of the first tube section to define a moisture seal between the latter and the insulator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1985
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Ralph W. Edwards
  • Patent number: 4520365
    Abstract: A telescoping antenna with remote control which is extended and retracted by means of a plastic wire (9) running inside the telescope is described. The wire (9) comprises cut-in slots (12) which are spaced at regular intervals all the way through and whose front surfaces (14a, 14b) are closest in the area of the neutral fiber of the wire (9). The teeth (16) of a driven toothed gear (10) mesh with the slots (12) and act practically only in the area of the neutral fiber on the wire (9) which as a result has a lesser inclination to break.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1985
    Assignee: Wilhelm Sihn Jr. KG.
    Inventor: Richard Langheck
  • Patent number: 4506266
    Abstract: An antenna for a vehicle-mounted receiver/transmitter includes: a driver for extending and retracting an antenna connected to the receiver/transmitter; a selector for selecting a frequency to be received and/or transmitted by the receiver/transmitter; and a controller which operates in response to an output from the frequency selector for causing the driver to extend and retract the antenna by the length corresponding to the frequency, and for retracting almost the entire antenna into the body of the vehicle when the receiver/transmitter is not operating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1985
    Assignee: Fujitsu Ten Limited
    Inventors: Masataka Mizuno, Tatsuo Ito, Shuji Sugawara, Masakazu Moriyama, Masahito Muto, Shuji Nakane
  • Patent number: 4464664
    Abstract: A connector apparatus for automotive vehicle antenna assemblies includes a free floating pin terminal telescopically related with a female terminal socket and biased into electrical contact at a distal head portion thereof with the antenna mast under the compression of an elastomeric seal member squeezed between a shoulder of the floating terminal element and the end fitting of the female element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 7, 1984
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Ralph W. Edwards
  • Patent number: 4426650
    Abstract: Telescoping tubes capable of being extended for use as a mast are extendable or retractable by way of a tape having one end connected to the smallest tube and its other end contained in a spool. A tape guide is provided in the tube having the largest diameter. The tape guide is rectangular in section. A pair of guide rollers are provided adjacent the tape guide. Each guide roller is in rolling contact with a side edge of the tape at a location between the tape guide and means for winding or unwinding the tape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: American Electronic Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventor: Iverson Korsen
  • Patent number: 4414551
    Abstract: A power antenna control circuit used in a vehicle wherein a relay coil is connected to a battery through a transistor and a limit switch at the antenna lowering side and a circuit for rotating a motor by a relay switch. The transistor is turned off when an ignition switch is turned on and turned on when the ignition switch is turned off. While the ignition switch is on, the relay coil is not excited, thus enabling to reduce the electricity consumption of the battery. When the ignition is turned on, the relay coil is excited to form a circuit for rotating the motor in a direction of lowering the antenna, and, when the lowering of the antenna is completed, supply of the current to the motor and the relay coil is interrupted through the agency of the limit switch at the antenna lowering side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1983
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazuhiro Tadauchi, Taketsugu Torii
  • Patent number: 4393383
    Abstract: An antenna supporting base post, in which an antenna element is slidably fitted. The base is itself fitted through a body panel of a motor vehicle, where it is firmly secured in place with appropriate bushing means fitted over the base post and against the top and bottom surfaces of the body panel, by threading a tubular mount onto the top end of the base post. The tubular mount has a flexible body portion which enables the antenna element to tilt, when it is in its extended position, the tilt occurring freely under the impacting force of any external object accidentally hitting against the antenna element during vehicle travel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1983
    Assignee: Nippon Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Koji Yamashita
  • Patent number: 4353075
    Abstract: A telescoping, multi-tube, vehicle radio antenna adapted for power extension and retraction includes an outer metallic tube having inward bent upper end defining an inner annular bearing surface and an inner metallic cylindrical member in telescoping relationship within the outer tube, the cylindrical member having an expanded diameter rigid lower end which defines an outer annular bearing surface and further being slidably supported in the first tube by the axially separated bearing surfaces. The cylindrical member further has a circumferential shoulder spaced upwardly from its lower end and a circumferential sealing element carried on the upper side of the shoulder for compression between the shoulder and the inward bent upper end of the outer tube when the antenna is extended to prevent the entry of water into the antenna interior. The sealing element thus separates from the outer tube and contributes no sliding friction during the antenna extension and retraction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1982
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Ralph W. Edwards
  • Patent number: 4330782
    Abstract: A fully-automatic antenna driving device comprises a radio switch consisting of a push type switch which is on only during being pushed, a self-holding circuit for self-holding an excited condition by the turning on of the push type switch, and a further push type switch which is off only during being pushed, thereby preventing an antenna from being extended only by turning on an ignition switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1982
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Atsumi Hashimoto, Kazumasa Takagi
  • Patent number: 4325069
    Abstract: A multisegment collapsible self-erecting AM/FM broadcast band power antenna for mobile receiving units includes a tip segment having a restrictor cooperating with a removable collar to limit the antenna extension to an optimum value for the AM/FM broadcast bands. Conversion of the antenna to a length and load impedance commensurate with reception of signals in the AM/FM broadcast bands and transmission/reception in the CB band is effected by replacement of the collar with a loading coil module together with extension of the lower end of the tip segment into the loading coil module and out of physical connection with the adjacent segment. Normal extension and collapse of the antenna remains unaffected and the conversion is reversible.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1980
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1982
    Assignee: Jimmy's Radio & Televison Corp.
    Inventor: Joseph F. Hills
  • Patent number: 4323902
    Abstract: An improved power actuated antenna installation, particularly for automotive vehicles, of the type including a mast jacket rigidly attached to body structure of the vehicle, a telescoping antenna disposed on the mast jacket, a power actuator disposed on an L-shaped housing with a first leg parallel to the mast jacket and a second leg below the mast jacket, and a flexible drive element projecting into the mast jacket through a guide bushing at the lower end thereof for attachment to the antenna and into the second leg of the housing for attachment to the actuator, the improvement residing in the provision of elastomeric grommets between a pair of pins on the mast jacket and a pair of rigid arms on the first leg of the housing and in the provision of a combination seal and grommet between the drive element and housing generally immediately below the mast jacket, the grommets and the combination seal and grommet effecting resilient support of the actuator on the mast jacket in a manner discouraging transmission
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1980
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1982
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: James L. Hussey, Michael B. Miller, William C. Staker, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4300141
    Abstract: A power driven rotatable antenna cable storage drum has a driven worm gear formed circumferentially about one end of its periphery. The drum is supported for rotation on two axially aligned equal diameter post members. One of the post members is integral with the housing and the other post member is integral with the cover. The cover post member is spaced from and radially aligned with the driven worm gear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1981
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: David T. Carolus, Ralph W. Edwards
  • Patent number: 4236162
    Abstract: A power antenna actuator mechanism has a worm and gear drive for a cable storage drum which is integral with the worm gear. A covering, which cooperates with a housing to enclose the actuator mechanism, has a rib portion which abuts a circumferential surface of the storage drum for an arcuate distance adjacent the mesh point of the worm and worm gear to provide a support member for the storage drum in a radial direction transverse to the axis of the worm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1980
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: David T. Carolus, Ralph W. Edwards, John R. Powell