Spatial Processing (e.g., Patterns Or Subpixel Configuration) Patents (Class 345/694)
  • Patent number: 9869855
    Abstract: An electrowetting display device includes a control system for changing a configuration of first, second and third fluids by applying a voltage level of a first voltage to a first electrode and by applying a voltage level of a second voltage to a second electrode. The voltage level of the first voltage is selected from a first plurality of voltage levels and the voltage level of the second voltage is selected from a second plurality of voltage levels, the second plurality of voltage levels comprising fewer voltage levels than the first plurality of voltage levels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2018
    Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony John Slack, Bokke Johannes Feenstra
  • Patent number: 9858853
    Abstract: A method and system control an OLED display to achieve desired color points and brightness levels in an array of pixels in which each pixel includes at least three sub-pixels having different colors and at least one white sub-pixel. The method and system select a plurality of reference points in the pixel content domain with known color points and brightness levels. For each set of three sub-pixels of different colors, the method and system determine the share of each sub-pixel to produce the color point and brightness level of each selected reference point, and select the maximum share determined for each sub-pixel as peak brightness needed from that sub-pixel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2018
    Assignee: Ignis Innovation Inc.
    Inventors: Allyson Giannikouris, Jaimal Soni, Nino Zahirovic, Ricky Yik Hei Ngan, Gholamreza Chaji
  • Patent number: 9841642
    Abstract: Embodiments of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) device are disclosed. The LCD includes a backlight to illuminate a display panel with a plurality of sub-pixels, which include a first sub-pixel having a first color filter, a second sub-pixel having a second color filter having a different color from the first color filter, and a third sub-pixel having a third color filter having a different color from the first color filter and the second color filter. The LCD display panel includes a plurality of drain lines formed between the plurality of sub-pixels, the plurality of drain lines arranged as a first type of drain line set and a second type of drain line set, where the first type of drain line set includes only a single drain line positioned between two adjacent sub-pixels, and the second type of drain line set includes only two drain lines positioned between two adjacent sub-pixels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2017
    Assignee: Panasonic Liquid Crystal Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katuji Tanaka, Daisuke Kajita
  • Patent number: 9830866
    Abstract: According to an aspect, a display device includes an image display panel; a planar light source including a light guide plate and an edge-lit light source that has light sources; and a controller. The controller sets luminance determination blocks by virtually dividing the image display panel in a light-source-arrangement-direction, identifies a luminance determination block with a highest luminance in the incidence direction, among luminance determination blocks at a same position in the light-source-arrangement-direction, identifies a luminance determination block the luminance of which is to be corrected by referring to luminance information of the light sources, and controls a light quantity of each of the light sources in such a manner that luminance of the identified luminance determination block is achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2017
    Assignee: Japan Display Inc.
    Inventors: Naoyuki Takasaki, Tsutomu Harada, Susumu Kimura, Fumitaka Gotoh
  • Patent number: 9824649
    Abstract: A gray scale control system for a liquid crystal display (LCD) positioned in a vehicle may include a microcontroller unit, a filter, and a switching network. The microcontroller unit may include a PWM port that is configured to supply a PWM signal to a LCD segment of the LCD. The filter may be operable to adjust voltage applied to the LCD segment. The switching network may include a switch device that is connected to the filter. The switching network is operable by the microcontroller unit to electrically couple and decouple the filter between the PWM port and the LCD segment by way of the switch device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2017
    Assignees: DENSO International America, Inc., DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Shunji Yamauchi, Kazuki Kita
  • Patent number: 9818804
    Abstract: A hybrid pixel arrangement for a full-color display is provided, which includes an inorganic LED in at least one sub-pixel, and an organic emissive stack in at least one other sub-pixel. In an embodiment, a first sub-pixel is configured to emit a first color, and includes an inorganic LED, a second sub-pixel is configured to emit a second color, and includes a first portion of a first organic emissive stack configured to emit an initial color different from the first color. A third sub-pixel is configured to emit a third color different from the initial color, and includes a second portion of the first organic emissive stack, and a first color altering layer disposed in a stack with the second portion of the first organic emissive stack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2017
    Assignee: Universal Display Corporation
    Inventors: Michael Hack, Michael Stuart Weaver, William T. Mayweather, III, Julia J. Brown, Nicholas J. Thompson
  • Patent number: 9812079
    Abstract: An array substrate (40), a driving method thereof and a display apparatus, relate to a field of display technique. The array substrate (40) comprises a plurality of pixel units (33) arranged in a matrix form and divided by a plurality of crisscrossed gate lines (31) and data lines (32), each of the pixel units (33) comprises pixel electrodes (331) and further comprises common electrodes (332); in the matrix of the pixel units (33), voltage polarities of the common electrodes (332) corresponding to pixel units (33) with a sum of numbers of rows and columns being equal are the same; voltage polarities of the common electrodes (332) of adjacent pixel units (33) are reverse. By adopting the array substrate of such a structure, the voltage swing of the data line (32) driving voltage between the positive and negative polarity gray scale is greatly reduced while the dot reversal driving is realized, thereby effectively reducing the power consumption of the array substrate (40) in the dot reversal driving mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2017
    Assignees: BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd., Hefei BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Qinghua Jiang, Feng Qin, Xiaohe Li, Hongmin Li, Xiaojie Zhang
  • Patent number: 9812087
    Abstract: A display device in which an image with a wide color reproduction range and bright red can be displayed is provided. The display device is a display device such as, for example, a liquid crystal display device, a cathode ray tube, an organic electroluminescent display device, a plasma display panel, and a field emission display. The display device includes a display surface including a pixel having red, green, blue, and yellow sub-pixels, wherein the red sub-pixel preferably has the largest aperture area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2017
    Assignee: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Kozo Nakamura, Shun Ueki, Tokio Taguchi, Akiko Itou
  • Patent number: 9804317
    Abstract: A display apparatus includes an image display panel, a light source device, and a control device. The light source device includes a light source that emits light and a light guide member arranged on the back surface side of the panel as seen from the display surface, receives the light via its side surface with respect to its surface facing the panel, and has divided areas arranged in a direction in which the light travels. Each area includes a light modulation layer brought in a light transmission state or in a light scattering state. The control device brings the layers in the scattering state in respective scattering control periods temporally different from each other. When bringing a light modulation layer in the scattering state, the control device controls the light source device with a drive pattern based on a distance between the side surface and the corresponding area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2017
    Assignee: Japan Display Inc.
    Inventor: Hirofumi Kato
  • Patent number: 9799252
    Abstract: The present invention provides a pixel array which comprises a middle pixel region and an edge pixel region surrounding the middle pixel region, wherein, the middle pixel region comprises a plurality of middle pixel sets, each of which comprises eight sub-pixels arranged around a central point, the eight sub-pixels include two red sub-pixels, two green sub-pixels, two blue sub-pixels and two supplementary-color sub-pixels, and are arranged in three rows and three columns, the first row includes three sub-pixels, the second row includes two sub-pixels, and the third row includes three sub-pixels. The present invention further provides a driving method of the above pixel array, a display panel including the pixel array and a display device including the display panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2017
    Assignees: BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD., BEIJING BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Renwei Guo, Xue Dong
  • Patent number: 9791691
    Abstract: A mirror array having a total surface extending perpendicularly to a surface normal, comprises a multiplicity of mirror elements each having a reflection surface and at least one degree of freedom of displacement, wherein the totality of the mirror elements form a parqueting of a total reflection surface of the mirror array, and wherein the mirror array is embodied modularly as a tile element in such a way that the parqueting of the total reflection surface can be extended by a tiling of a plurality of such mirror arrays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2017
    Assignee: Carl Zeiss SMT GmbH
    Inventors: Severin Waldis, Sebastian Lani, Benedikt Knauf, Jian Deng, Roger Marc Bostock
  • Patent number: 9779645
    Abstract: A display panel, a display method and a display device are disclosed; the display panel comprises sub pixel units of red (R), green (G), blue (B) and one other color (X), wherein the sub pixel units are arranged into a sub pixel unit array, the sub pixel units in the sub pixel unit array are all in a cross shape, the cross shape being constructed with rectangles with an aspect ratio of 3:1 in transverse and longitudinal directions, and the cross shape having equal lengths in the transverse and longitudinal directions; and respective sub pixel units in the sub pixel unit array are interlaced with each other sequentially and arranged periodically. The display panel makes the pixel structure more compact and the pixel sharing property more obvious.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2017
    Assignees: BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd., Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Renwei Guo, Xue Dong, Peng Liu, Kai Yang
  • Patent number: 9779691
    Abstract: An information handling system can include a display for displaying an image and a graphics processing unit. The graphics processing unit can select a display color table based on a display type determined based on extended data identification data for the display, receive an input image into a graphics processing unit, perform image contrast and sharpness calculations on the input image, perform a color optimization using the display color table, and provide an output image to the display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2017
    Assignee: DELL PRODUCTS, LP
    Inventor: Stefan Peana
  • Patent number: 9767742
    Abstract: There is provided an image display device, in which a pixel includes sub-pixels of four or more colors that include a color in addition to the three primary colors, and which can display a high-quality image in which false colors or artifacts are suppressed. The image display device includes a pixel area in which a plurality of pixels P are arranged in a matrix shape, and each of the pixels P includes m (m is an integer which is equal to or greater than 4) sub-pixels SP. When it is assumed that the colors of the m sub-pixels SP included in one pixel are C1, C2, . . . , and Cm, the m sub-pixels SP which are sequentially arrayed from an arbitrary position include all of the colors of C1, C2, . . . , and Cm in both the vertical direction and the horizontal direction in the pixel area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2017
    Assignee: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Shinji Nakagawa, Hidekazu Miyata, Hiroyuki Furukawa, Kazuyoshi Yoshiyama, Yasuhiro Yoshida, Toshihiro Yanagi, Taketoshi Nakano, Asahi Yamato, Ken Inada
  • Patent number: 9767723
    Abstract: A device and a method for processing a waited display picture of an OLED display device are provided. The device includes a block dividing unit for dividing a waited display picture into multiple blocks; an average grayscale determining unit for determining an average grayscale value of each block; a high grayscale determining unit for determining a block having an average grayscale value greater than a preset threshold value as a high grayscale block; an adjacent grayscale determining unit for determining an adjacent grayscale value of each high grayscale block; and a regulation unit for adjusting grayscale values of pixels of each high grayscale block. The present invention adjusts grayscale values using a block as a unit. Besides, the difference of luminous efficiency or light transmittance of different color components is also considered so as to effectively improve the life of the OLED display device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2017
    Assignee: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Ping-sheng Kuo, Li-wei Chu
  • Patent number: 9754544
    Abstract: According to an aspect, a display device includes: an image display panel in which pixel units each including a first pixel including a first, a second, and a third sub pixels, and a second pixel including the first, the second, and a fourth sub pixels are periodically arranged; and a signal processing unit. The signal processing unit obtains a corrected output signal of the third sub pixel of the first pixel based on an input signal of the third sub pixel of the first pixel and an input signal of the third sub pixel of the second pixel of the same pixel unit, and obtains a corrected output signal of the fourth sub pixel of the second pixel based on an input signal of the fourth sub pixel of the first pixel of the same pixel unit and an input signal of the fourth sub pixel of the second pixel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2017
    Assignee: Japan Display Inc.
    Inventors: Masaya Tamaki, Amane Higashi
  • Patent number: 9736908
    Abstract: A pixel structure includes a plurality of first pixel groups and a plurality of second pixel groups. The first pixel groups and the second pixel groups are arranged in a matrix manner. The first pixel groups and the second pixel group are staggered with each other along a first direction, and are simultaneously staggered with each other long a second direction. Each of the first pixel groups comprises a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel. Each of the second pixel groups comprises a third sub-pixel and a fourth sub-pixel. Three of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, the third sub-pixel, and the fourth sub-pixel, which are adjacent to each other, cooperate with each other to form a dynamic pixel unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2017
    Assignee: VP ASSETS LIMITED
    Inventors: Gia-Chuong Phan, Maggie Phan, Anthony Phan
  • Patent number: 9729848
    Abstract: The display device includes a display panel on which sub-pixel pairs are arranged in a lateral direction, and a parallax barrier shutter panel on which sub-openings that can be changed between a light transmittance state and a light-shielding state are arranged in a lateral direction. Arbitrary allocated number of adjacent sub-openings among the plural sub-openings belonging to a reference parallax barrier pitch are put into a light transmittance state, and the remaining sub-openings are put into a light-shielding state, so that a general opening is formed on the parallax barrier shutter panel. A sub-opening pitch of the sub-opening on the boundary part between the adjacent common driving areas is different from the sub-opening pitch of the other sub-openings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2017
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Yasunori Niwano, Toshiaki Fujino, Yoshimitsu Ishikawa, Syuichi Kira, Shingo Nagano, Kazuhiro Ishiguchi, Kazunori Okumoto, Akimasa Yuuki, Tetsuya Satake
  • Patent number: 9721531
    Abstract: The disclosure provides a pixel arrangement structure, a display device and a display method. The pixel arrangement structure comprises at least one pixel unit arranged in parallel along the longitudinal direction, each pixel unit comprising first pixels and second pixels arranged alternately along the horizontal direction; each first pixel comprising a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel arranged in turn in a first row along the horizontal direction and a third sub-pixel in a second row along the horizontal direction; each second pixel comprising a third sub-pixel in the first row along the horizontal direction and a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel arranged in turn in the second row along the horizontal direction, sub-pixels located in the first row inclining towards a first direction, sub-pixels located in the second row inclining towards a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are horizontally opposite.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2017
    Assignees: BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD., BEIJING BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Renwei Guo, Xue Dong
  • Patent number: 9697760
    Abstract: The invention provides a pixel structure and a display method thereof, and a display device including the pixel structure. The pixel structure comprises first pixel units and second pixel units which are sequentially arranged in staggered positions, wherein the first pixel unit comprises a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel arranged in an oblique line, and the second pixel unit comprises a third sub-pixel and a fourth sub-pixel arranged in an oblique line, and wherein the first sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel have different basic colors, and the second sub-pixel and the fourth sub-pixel have the same basic color.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2017
    Assignee: BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Hongli Wang
  • Patent number: 9691826
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a pixel structure and a manufacturing method thereof, a light-emitting device, an array substrate and a display device. The pixel structure comprises a plurality of pixel units sequentially arranged, each pixel unit comprising a plurality of color sub-pixel units, wherein the color sub-pixel unit of a certain color to which human eyes have poor discriminating power is positioned in a central position of the pixel unit, and the color sub-pixel units of the remaining colors are positioned around the color sub-pixel unit of the certain color, and an area of the color sub-pixel unit of the certain color is larger than that of any one of the color sub-pixel units of the remaining colors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2017
    Assignees: BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD., ORDOS YUANSHENG OPTOELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Haidong Wu, Junsheng Chen
  • Patent number: 9691313
    Abstract: Techniques and mechanisms for displaying an image with structures of a pixel array. In an embodiment, pixels of the pixel array each include three chrominance elements and a fourth luminance element. Of the four elements of a given pixel, a first subset of the elements are aligned along a first line, a second subset of the elements are aligned along a second line offset from the first line, and a third subset of the elements are aligned along a third line extending athwart the first line and the second line, wherein two of the elements are located on opposite sides of the third subset. In another embodiment, image data processing, for displaying an image with the pixel array, includes updating luminance parameters of a plurality of pixel data sets independent of any evaluation to update one or more types of chrominance parameters of the plurality of pixel data sets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2017
    Assignee: X Development LLC
    Inventors: Behnam Bastani, Nicholas Charles Loomis
  • Patent number: 9691317
    Abstract: The present invention discloses an image display control method and an image display control device for realizing an ideal display result of chroma by compensating the chroma values of all sub-pixels used for displaying the current frame of an image. The image display control method comprises: acquiring chroma values, output by a signal source, of all sub-pixels needed when a display device displays the current frame of an image; adjusting the acquired chroma values of all the sub-pixels according to pre-stored chroma compensation values corresponding to respective sub-pixels to obtain adjusted chroma values corresponding to respective sub-pixels; and driving the display device according to the adjusted chroma values corresponding to respective sub-pixels to display the current frame of the image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2017
    Assignees: BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD., BEIJING BOE CHATANI ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Dejun Li
  • Patent number: 9691319
    Abstract: Various arrangements of color sub-pixels in a group of pixels for use in a color display are disclosed. The same group of pixels is repetitively arranged in rows and columns in the color display. In particular, each group of pixels has four pixels arranged on the four quadrants of a rectangle or square. A pixel group may have two sub-pixels in R, two sub-pixels in G, two sub-pixels in B and two sub-pixels in W, but each of the pixels has two different color sub-pixels. In each of the four pixels in a pixel group, the two sub-pixels can be adjacent to each other along the column direction or along the row direction, but the two sub-pixels in at least one pixel are adjacent to each other along the column direction. A pixel group may have two pixels with R, G sub-pixels and two pixels in B.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2017
    Assignee: AU Optronics Corporation
    Inventors: Hui Chu-Ke, Sheng-Wen Cheng
  • Patent number: 9666144
    Abstract: A image display method is disclosed including: providing a liquid crystal panel including a plurality of pixel units; dividing the liquid crystal panel into a plurality of display units including a first display area which includes a pixel unit, a number of which is a, and a second display area which includes a pixel unit, a number of which is b, wherein, the a and the b are integers larger than 0; providing a data signal of an image; dividing a grayscale G of the data signal of the image corresponding to the pixel unit into a first grayscale Gm and a second grayscale Gs; inputting the first grayscale Gm to the pixel unit of the first display area, inputting the second grayscale Gs to the pixel unit of the second display area, and displaying the image. An image display system realizing the above display method is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2017
    Assignee: SHENZHEN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Lixuan Chen
  • Patent number: 9659404
    Abstract: The disclosure provides an approach for rendering images which include subsurface scattering effects. In one aspect, a shader computes subsurface scattering effects via a ray-tracing or point-based technique using a normalized diffusion profile. The shader may use the inverse of a cumulative density function associated with the normalized diffusion profile to determine, for each ray intersecting the surface, points on the surface at which to evaluate the normalized diffusion profile. To determine the lit surface of a pixel due to subsurface scattering, the shader may multiply the result of the integral of the normalized diffusion profile for each of the R, G, and B color components by corresponding components of a diffuse color constant. Further, the shader may scale the integral of the normalized diffusion profile based on a scaling function which accounts for a forward-scattering nature of a medium and compensates for out-of-plane scattering.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2017
    Assignee: Disney Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventors: Brent Burley, Andrew Selle
  • Patent number: 9659517
    Abstract: A converting system and a converting method of three-color data to four-color data are provided. The converting system includes: a first calculating part configured to calculate a saturation value and a luminance enhancement coefficient according to inputted RGB values, a second calculating part configured to calculate luminance-enhanced RGB values according to the luminance enhancement coefficient and the inputted RGB values, a white determining part configured to use a minimum value of the luminance-enhanced RGB values as an outputted W value, and a three-color determining part configured to calculate outputted RGB values according to the luminance-enhanced RGB values and the outputted W value. The invention can obtain optimal outputted W values for different inputted RGB values and maximally increase the transmittance of the display apparatus. Accordingly, the display apparatus can increase the saturation of display image while enhance the transmittance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2017
    Assignee: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd
    Inventor: Jinjun Wu
  • Patent number: 9653041
    Abstract: An image display device comprises an image display unit including first pixels and second pixels arranged in a staggered manner, the first pixels including sub-pixels arranged in a matrix in a first color gamut and second pixels including sub-pixels arranged in a matrix in a second color gamut different from the first color gamut; and a processing unit that determines an output of the sub-pixels corresponding to an input image signal. When sub-pixels including same color component are continuously lit in a straight line and there is a difference between outputs from adjacent sub-pixels including the same color component, the processing unit determines the output of the sub-pixels in the first pixel based on the first component after an adjustment component is eliminated, and determines the output of the sub-pixels included in the second pixel based on the second component and the adjustment component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2017
    Assignee: Japan Display Inc.
    Inventors: Takayuki Nakanishi, Tatsuya Yata
  • Patent number: 9651871
    Abstract: A spatial light modulator has a plurality of mirror elements each of which is controllable into a first state in which the mirror element reflects incident light with a change in a phase thereof by a first phase and a second state in which the mirror element reflects the incident light with a change in the phase thereof by a second phase 180° different from the first phase; and a boundary portion arranged between the mirror elements, which changes the phase of the incident light by a third phase substantially (90°+k·180°) (where k is an integer) different from the first phase. In projecting a pattern with the use of the spatial light modulator, an error caused in the pattern can be reduced even if the light quantity of light passing a gap region between the optical elements in the spatial light modulator is large.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2017
    Assignee: Nikon Corporation
    Inventors: Soichi Owa, Yoji Watanabe, Tomoharu Fujiwara
  • Patent number: 9646528
    Abstract: An image display device includes an image display unit including first pixels including sub-pixels of three or more colors in a first color gamut, and second pixels including sub-pixels of three or more colors in a second color gamut different from the first color gamut; a processing unit that determines an output of the sub-pixels of the first pixel based on a combined component of a first component and an out-of-color gamut component, and determines an output of the sub-pixels of the second pixel based on a third component by eliminating the out-of-color gamut component from a second component; and a determination unit that determines whether the input image signal corresponds to an edge of an image. When the input image signal corresponds to the edge of the image, the processing unit causes the out-of-color gamut component not to be reflected in an output of the first pixel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2017
    Assignee: Japan Display Inc.
    Inventors: Takayuki Nakanishi, Tatsuya Yata
  • Patent number: 9626901
    Abstract: Discloses is a display device that may include a display panel; sub-pixels in a display area of the display panel; upper and lower data lines separated in a central portion of the display area; and an electrostatic discharge circuit formed in the central portion of the display area, the electrostatic discharge circuit electrically connected to the upper and lower data lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2017
    Assignee: LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Soyoung Lee, Youngjik Jo
  • Patent number: 9568654
    Abstract: A color filter array substrate is disclosed. The color filter array substrate includes a glass substrate, a first metal layer, an insulating layer, an active layer, an ohmic contact layer, a second metal layer, a first passivation layer, a color filter layer, a second passivation layer, and a pixel electrode layer. In the color filter layer, channels are formed at locations where color resists overlap, a common electrode line is disposed on the first metal layer corresponding to the channels and a metal line is disposed on the second metal layer corresponding to the channels. The present invention can effectively shield light leakage, and can also increase liquidity of the PI and LCD.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2017
    Assignee: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yanxi Ye
  • Patent number: 9568773
    Abstract: A pixel structure is provided. The pixel structure includes a control device, a main pixel electrode, and a sub pixel electrode. The main pixel electrode is electrically connected to the control device, and the main pixel electrode has a plurality of main pixel slits where the width thereof is S. The sub pixel electrode is electrically connected to the control device, and the sub pixel electrode has a first electrode pattern and a second electrode pattern. The first electrode pattern has a plurality of first slits where the width S1 thereof is equal to or greater than the width S of the main pixel slits. The second electrode pattern has no slits or has a plurality of second slits where the width S2 thereof is less than the width S of the main pixel slits. A pixel array including the pixel structure is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2017
    Assignee: Au Optronics Corporation
    Inventors: Chih-Chang Shih, Shin-mei Gong, Shu-En Li, Kun-Cheng Tien, Chien-Huang Liao
  • Patent number: 9565423
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a display panel, which comprises a pixel array panel and a control circuit. In the pixel array panel, at least two pixels are arranged in a matrix form along a second direction. A first white sub-pixel and a second white sub-pixel in the pixel are arranged along a first direction. At least one of red sub-pixel, green sub-pixel, and blue sub-pixel exists between the first white sub-pixel and the second white sub-pixel. The display panel of the present invention can avoid crosstalk occurred when a stereoscopic image is displayed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2017
    Assignee: SHENZHEN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Peng Du
  • Patent number: 9558690
    Abstract: An electronic device includes a display panel including a plurality of sub-pixels, a distance sensor which senses a viewing distance between the display panel and a user, and a control unit which compares the viewing distance with a first critical distance and controls the display panel based on a result of comparison between the viewing distance and the first critical distance, where when the viewing distance is less than the first critical distance, the control unit controls the display panel such that all of the sub-pixels are activated and the display panel displays an image at a basic resolution, and when the viewing distance is greater than the first critical distance, the control unit controls the display panel such that a first number of sub-pixels are inactivated and the display panel displays an image at a first resolution lower than the basic resolution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2017
    Assignee: SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Seung-Rok Lee, Yoon-Jee Shin
  • Patent number: 9543285
    Abstract: A display panel including a plurality of sub-pixel groups arranged repeatedly to form a pixel array. Each of the sub-pixel groups includes a plurality of first pixel units, a plurality of second pixel units and a plurality of third pixel units. Each of the first pixel units includes a first color sub-pixel and a second color sub-pixel, each of the second pixel units includes the second color sub-pixel and a third color sub-pixel, and each of the third pixel units includes the first color sub-pixel and the third color sub-pixel. The first color sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel and the third color sub-pixel are sub-pixels having three different colors. At least a part of the first pixel units and at least a part of the second pixel units are arranged along a first direction, and the first direction is tilted relative to a column direction of the pixel array.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2017
    Assignee: Novatek Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Kai-Min Yang, Hsueh-Yen Yang, Feng-Ting Pai
  • Patent number: 9536463
    Abstract: A method to be used in a light emitting diode (LED) display provides a fault-healing capability. The method is applicable to a display having pixels made up of LEDs of four or more primary colors. For each pixel, the method receives a signal specifying a light intensity and a color to be displayed and detects if a fault exists in an LED of one or more of the primary colors. When no fault is detected, the LEDs of the pixel are driven with currents to achieve the specified light intensity and color. Otherwise, the LEDs of the pixel are driven in the primary colors that are without fault, using a combination of currents to achieve the specified light intensity and color. The combination of currents is derived by finding a position of the specified color in a chromaticity diagram and, using that position, deriving the currents to drive the LEDs in the primary colors without fault.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2017
    Assignee: LANDMARK SCREENS, LLC
    Inventor: Paul O. Scheibe
  • Patent number: 9525017
    Abstract: Provided is a display device with high resolution, high display quality, or high aperture ratio. A pixel includes three subpixels and is electrically connected to two gate lines. One of the gate lines is electrically connected to a gate of a transistor included in each of the two subpixels, and the other gate line is electrically connected to a gate of a transistor included in the other subpixel. Display elements of the three subpixels are arranged in the same direction. Three pixel electrodes of the three subpixels are arranged in the same direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2016
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideaki Shishido, Hiroyuki Miyake, Kouhei Toyotaka, Makoto Kaneyasu
  • Patent number: 9520101
    Abstract: One or more techniques and/or systems are disclosed for creating an image rendering filter that can be used to produce a desired view of an image. Monitor characteristics can be identified for a monitor that is displaying the image, and viewing characteristics of a viewer intending to view the image can also be identified. The monitor characteristics and the viewing characteristics can be used to create the image rendering filter, which may be applied to the input image the monitor, resulting in an “ideal” image for the particular viewer viewing the image on the particular monitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2016
    Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
    Inventors: Tanya Matskewich, Gregory Hitchcock
  • Patent number: 9508296
    Abstract: The present invention provides a driving method of a pixel array, wherein the driving method includes: step 1, obtaining a theoretical brightness value of each sub-pixel for an image to be displayed; step 2, calculating an actual brightness value of each sub-pixel, the actual brightness value of a sub-pixel to be calculated is a sum of a part of the theoretical brightness value of the sub-pixel to be calculated and a part of the theoretical brightness values of a plurality of auxiliary sub-pixels corresponding to the sub-pixel to be calculated; and step 3, outputting a signal to each sub-pixel so that the brightness value of each sub-pixel reaches the actual brightness value thereof which is obtained in the step 2. The present invention further provides a driving module of a pixel array and a display device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2016
    Assignees: BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD., BEIJING BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
    Inventors: Renwei Guo, Xue Dong, Shengji Yang, Peng Liu
  • Patent number: 9495733
    Abstract: A contour direction estimating unit estimates a contour direction in which signal values of pixels are constant values for each pixel, a low pass filter unit smooths a signal value of the pixel based on a signal value of each reference pixel that is a pixel of a reference region corresponding to the pixel and arranged in the contour direction of the pixel estimated by the contour direction estimating unit for each pixel, and a high frequency expanding unit generates a high frequency component of the signal value of the pixel and expands a frequency band for the signal value of the pixel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2016
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Yoshimitsu Murahashi
  • Patent number: 9495912
    Abstract: An organic light emitting display device includes a plurality of pixels and a data driver. The plurality of pixels are configured to form n pixel columns, the plurality of pixels each including at least three sub-pixels. The data driver is configured to supply a data signal to the sub-pixels through data lines. A defective pixel of the plurality of pixels includes a dark sub-pixel and three sub-pixels. Normal pixels of the plurality of pixels include sub-pixels positioned on a same sub-pixel column as the sub-pixels of the defective pixel. And the defective pixel and the normal pixels are positioned on an i-th pixel column of the n pixel columns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2016
    Assignee: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Ki-Wook Kim
  • Patent number: 9489880
    Abstract: A method for driving a display device is disclosed. Each pixel of the display device includes a first sub-pixel and a second sub-pixel. The method includes: driving the first sub-pixel of a first pixel disposed in a first column and in a first row to display a first color; driving the second sub-pixel of the first pixel to display a second color; driving the first sub-pixel of a second pixel disposed in the first column and in a second row or a third row to display a third color; driving the second sub-pixel of the second pixel to display the first color; and determining a pixel value of the first sub-pixel of the first pixel according to a predetermined region, the pixels adjacent to the first pixel, and a video signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2016
    Assignee: HIMAX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
    Inventor: Chih-Feng Lin
  • Patent number: 9466099
    Abstract: An image evaluation device includes an image acquisition section that acquires an input image to be evaluated, a noise image generation section that generates a noise image that emphasizes noise included in the input image and having a particular spatial frequency that correlates with human perception, a statistic value acquisition section that acquires a predetermined type statistic value from the noise image, and a noise amount specification section that specifies an amount of noise in the input image on the basis of the statistic value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2016
    Assignee: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION
    Inventors: Takashi Kobayashi, Makoto Fujino, Yoshio Okumura, Bunei Kyuu
  • Patent number: 9460659
    Abstract: A flexible display apparatus includes: a light-emitting pixel including a driving unit configured to output a driving current corresponding to a data signal and a light-emitting device configured to emit light according to the driving current; a repair line connectable to the light-emitting pixel; a first control line extending in a first direction and a second control line extending in a second direction; a switching unit that is coupled to the first control line and the second control line and configured to control a connection between the repair line and the light-emitting pixel according to at least one of a first control signal applied through the first control line or a second control signal applied through the second control line; and a dummy pixel coupled to the repair line, and coupled to the light-emitting pixel via the switching unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2016
    Assignee: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jin-Tae Jeong
  • Patent number: 9445064
    Abstract: A liquid crystal display device 10 includes a panel controller 50 and a backlight controller 51. The panel controller 50 drives a liquid crystal panel 11 such that one frame display period includes a red and blue display period and a green display period. In the red and blue display period, red pixels RPX and blue pixels BPX are selectively driven. The backlight controller drives a lighting device to turn on first magenta LEDs 17M1 and the first green LEDs 17G1 until scanning of at least red pixels RPX and blue pixels BPX included in a first area A1 is finished after starting of the scanning, after finishing of the scanning, turn on the first magenta LEDs 17M1 and turn off the first green LEDs 17G1 for at least a certain period until scanning of green pixels BPX included in the first area A1 for a next green display period is started.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2016
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Mitsuru Hosoki
  • Patent number: 9429689
    Abstract: An image display apparatus including an image display panel that includes: a first color filter for passing light of a first primary and first auxiliary pixels for displaying the first primary; a second color filter for passing light of a second primary and second auxiliary pixels for displaying the second primary; a third color filter for passing light of a third primary and third auxiliary pixels for displaying the third primary; and fourth auxiliary pixels for displaying a fourth color; the first auxiliary pixels, the second auxiliary pixels, the third auxiliary pixels, and the fourth auxiliary pixels being arranged in a two-dimensional matrix, and a light shielding region disposed at least partly around the peripheral edge of each of the fourth auxiliary pixels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2016
    Assignee: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
    Inventors: Yasuyuki Matsui, Masaaki Kabe, Akira Sakaigawa, Koji Noguchi, Kenta Seki
  • Patent number: 9418619
    Abstract: There is provided an image display device, in which a pixel includes sub-pixels of four or more colors that include a color in addition to the three primary colors, and which can display a high-quality image in which false colors or artifacts are suppressed. The image display device includes a pixel area in which a plurality of pixels P are arranged in a matrix shape, and each of the pixels P includes m (m is an integer which is equal to or greater than 4) sub-pixels SP. When it is assumed that the colors of the m sub-pixels SP included in one pixel are C1, C2, . . . , and Cm, the m sub-pixels SP which are sequentially arrayed from an arbitrary position include all of the colors of C1, C2, . . . , and Cm in both the vertical direction and the horizontal direction in the pixel area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2016
    Assignee: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Shinji Nakagawa, Hidekazu Miyata, Hiroyuki Furukawa, Kazuyoshi Yoshiyama, Yasuhiro Yoshida, Toshihiro Yanagi, Taketoshi Nakano, Asahi Yamato, Ken Inada
  • Patent number: 9411182
    Abstract: A signal processing device, on the basis of signals that control voltages to be applied to pixels, a boundary between a first pixel corresponding to a first signal that applies a first voltage and a second pixel adjacent to the first pixel and corresponding to a second signal that applies a second voltage different from the first voltage at least by a predetermined threshold. The first signal is corrected to a third signal that applies a third voltage higher than the first voltage, and the second signal is corrected to a fourth signal that applies a fourth voltage higher than the second voltage. The second voltage is higher than the first voltage, the fourth voltage is higher than the third voltage, and a potential difference between the first voltage and the third voltage is larger than a potential difference between the second voltage and the fourth voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2016
    Assignee: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION
    Inventors: Junichi Wakabayashi, Haruhiko Nishimura, Hidehito Iisaka
  • Patent number: 9396678
    Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display device includes: a display panel including a plurality of pixels in a display region, each pixel including a switching thin film transistor, a driving thin film transistor, and a light emitting diode, the display region divided into a plurality of regions; a diode current measuring portion electrically connected to the light emitting diode of each pixel and measuring a current of each divided region; a timing control portion obtaining a gain value of each divided region based on the measured current of each divided region, and generating compensated image data using the gain value; a gate driver supplying gate voltages to the display panel; and a data driver supplying data voltages corresponding to the compensated image data to the display panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2016
    Assignee: LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Moo-Kyoung Hong