Abstract: An electronic apparatus using a liquid crystal display device, a display control method used in the liquid crystal display device, and a non-transitory recording medium for storing a display control program, sets a region having a larger area of an information display region and a background region as a transmission region and a region having a smaller area as a shielding region. A tint change of the shielding region caused by a TN type liquid crystal and a light source for backlight is reduced, and thus, it is possible to make the tint change depending on the viewing direction unremarkable.

Abstract: An image capture method for flash photography includes: capturing at least one first image while a strobe device is operating under a first strobe intensity setting for emitting main flash, capturing at least one second image while the strobe device is operating under a second strobe intensity setting different from the first strobe intensity setting, and generating an output image by blending the at least one first image and the at least one second image.

Abstract: The invention is drawn towards a method and apparatus for controlling a consumer based on motion detected in a data stream, comprising: receiving the data stream, extracting motion information from the image data, generating commands and parameters for the consumer according to the motion information and controlling the consumer according to the commands and parameters.

Abstract: A display control device for controlling a display panel is switchable between a first display mode in which a video is displayed at a first vertical resolution and a second display mode in which a video is displayed at a second vertical resolution that is lower than the first vertical resolution. The display control device comprises at least one memory and at least one processor which function as: a control unit configured, in a first case where a first operation is received in the first display mode, to change to the second display mode after changing a display update timing in the first display mode, and in a second case where a second operation is received in the second display mode, to change the display update timing after changing to the first display mode.

Abstract: An interpolation method may include scheduling spatially adjacent image blocks for interpolation, and calculating ranges of values of an attribute of the image blocks, wherein at least one value for a first one of the image blocks may be used for a second one of the image blocks. Calculating the ranges of values may include calculating a root value of the attribute at a root location of an array of the spatially adjacent image blocks, and adding incremental values of the attribute to the root value at points of the image blocks that are offset from the root location. The root location may be centrally located in an array of the spatially adjacent image blocks. The interpolation may be calculated in a diagonal hierarchical manner based on a plane equation.

Abstract: A neural network-based image processing method may include receiving, by a trained neural network, a first image including a first object, the first object being partially covered by a second object. The method may also include generating, by the trained neural network, a second image based on the first image. The second image is a representation of the first image with the second object substantially removed, and the first object is a human face.

Abstract: A device implementing the subject video coding system may include at least one processor to determine an x-tap filter for horizontal interpolation of a N×M block. The processor further determines a y-tap filter for vertical interpolation of the N×M block, and encodes the N×M block using the x-tap filter and the y-tap filter. The value of x is proportional to N and the value of y is proportional to M.

Abstract: An electronic device may include angle detection circuitry to receive input image data including a channel of pixel data and determine pixel statistics based on a difference between a first pixel cluster and a second pixel cluster, and the second pixel cluster is offset from the first pixel cluster at a first angle. The pixel statistics may also be based on a difference between the first pixel cluster and a third pixel cluster, wherein the third pixel cluster is offset from the first pixel cluster a second angle, different from the first angle. The angle detection circuitry may also determine a best angle based on the differences, wherein the best angle approximates an angle of uniformity in content of the image. Image processing circuitry may then modify the input image data based on the best angle by modifying pixel values of the channel of pixel data.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device includes: a light emitting part for emitting ultraviolet light; and a coating part that coats a part of an extraction surface from which the ultraviolet light emitted by the light emitting part is extracted. The coating part is comprised of a plurality of isolated parts distanced from each other, and the isolated part is made of a second material having a refractive index that is lower than a refractive index of a first material forming the extraction surface.

Abstract: Interpolation logic described herein provides a good approximation to a bicubic interpolation, which is generally smoother than bilinear interpolation, without performing all the calculations normally needed for a bicubic interpolation. This allows an approximation of smooth bicubic interpolation to be performed on devices (e.g. mobile devices) which have limited processing resources. At each of a set of predetermined interpolation positions within an array of data points, a set of predetermined weights represent a bicubic interpolation which can be applied to the data points. For a plurality of the predetermined interpolation positions which surround the sampling position, the corresponding sets of predetermined weights and the data points are used to determine a plurality of surrounding interpolated values which represent results of performing the bicubic interpolation at the surrounding predetermined interpolation positions.

Abstract: Methods of processing video are presented to generate signatures for motion segmented regions over two or more frames. Two frames are differenced using an adaptive threshold to generate a two-frame difference image. The adaptive threshold is based on a motion histogram analysis which may vary according to motion history data. Also, a count of pixels is determined in image regions of the motion adapted two-frame difference image which identifies when the count is not within a threshold range to modify the motion adaptive threshold. A motion history image is created from the two-frame difference image. The motion history image is segmented to generate one or more motion segmented regions and a descriptor and a signature are generated for a selected motion segmented region.

Abstract: A correlation value calculation device for selecting a pixel of interest within an image and a plurality of reference pixels within the image or a different image and calculating correlation values between a base block including the pixel of interest at a prescribed position and a plurality of reference blocks including each reference pixel at the prescribed position and having the same block size as the base block includes a block size determination unit, first intermediate correlation value calculation units configured to calculate correlation values in a plurality of types of block sizes, second intermediate correlation value calculation units configured to calculate correlation values in some block sizes among the plurality of types of block sizes, and a correlation value interpolation unit configured to obtain correlation values according to an interpolation.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel, a gate driver, a data driver and a driving controller. The display panel displays an image based on input image data. The gate driver outputs a gate signal to a gate line of the display panel. The data driver outputs a data voltage to a data line of the display panel. The driving controller controls operations of the gate driver and the data driver and drive a still image display area and a video image display area of a display area of the display panel in different driving frequencies. The driving controller includes a still image determiner which divides the input image data into a plurality of still image determining blocks, respectively determines whether the still image determining blocks represent a still image or a video image and determines a boundary between the still image display area and the video image display area.

Abstract: A vehicle remote support system includes a communication system that operates over a plurality of parallel wireless network connections to provide low-latency video from vehicle to a remote support server that provides remote support to the vehicle dependent on real-time video. The vehicle includes a source that encodes multiple versions of the original video segments (e.g., one per wireless network connection) and transmits the multiple versions of the segments to a sink at the remote support server over the respective wireless connections. This redundant multi-path communication system rationally allocates network resources to the managed video streams and balances bandwidth against latency in order to avoid network congestion and safety issues associated with single-path transmissions. In other embodiments, a similar communication system that transmits video or other real-time messages between a source and a sink may be utilized in cloud robotics applications.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an image processing apparatus. The image processing apparatus comprises processing circuitry configured to: obtain a direction angle value associated with the target pixel (12a-c); select for the target pixel (12a-c) a plurality of primary interpolation support pixels (10a-d) from the array of pixels (10a-d) on the basis of the position of the target pixel (12a-c); determine pixel values of a first and a second secondary interpolation support pixels (11ac, 11bd) on the basis of the pixel values of the selected primary interpolation support pixels (10a-d), the direction angle value (a, b) and the position of the target pixel (12a-c); and determine the interpolated pixel value of the target pixel (12a-c) on the basis of the pixel values of the first and second secondary interpolation support pixel (11ac, 11bd) and the position of the target pixel (12a-c).

Abstract: A network interface device capable of communication with a data processing system supporting an operating system and at least one application, the network interface device supporting communication with the operating system by means of: two or more data channels, each data channel being individually addressable by the network interface device and being capable of carrying application-level data between the network interface device and the data processing device; and a control channel individually addressable by the network interface device and capable of carrying control data between the network interface device, the control data defining commands and the network interface being responsive to at least one command sent over the control channel to establish at least one additional data channel.

Abstract: An interlaced video signal can include content of different types, such as interlaced content and progressive content. The progressive content may have different cadences according to the ratio between the frame rate of the progressive content and the field rate of the interlaced video signal. Cadence analysis is performed to identify the cadence of the video signal and/or to determine field pairings when progressive content is included. As described herein, motion information (e.g. motion vectors) for blocks of fields of a video signal can be used for the cadence analysis. The use of motion information provides a robust method of performing cadence analysis.

Abstract: A method and user equipment for decoding a bitstream of video. The user equipment includes a transceiver and a decoder. The transceiver is configured to receive an encoded bitstream of video including a pixel block. The decoder includes processing circuitry configured to select, from among a plurality of vertical interpolation filters, one of a vertical one-dimensional filter and a vertical two-dimensional filter. The processing circuitry is also configured to select, from among a plurality of horizontal interpolation filters, one of a horizontal one-dimensional filter and a horizontal two-dimensional filter. The processing circuitry is also configured to use the selected vertical and horizontal interpolation filters to generate at least one pixel value by interpolating pixels of the pixel block. The processing circuitry is also configured to perform prediction decoding using the at least one pixel value to restore the video.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device includes: a light emitting part for emitting ultraviolet light; and a coating part that coats a part of an extraction surface from which the ultraviolet light emitted by the light emitting part is extracted. The coating part is comprised of a plurality of isolated parts distanced from each other, and the isolated part is made of a second material having a refractive index that is lower than a refractive index of a first material forming the extraction surface.

Abstract: Provided is an image magnifying apparatus capable of suppressing generation of an interpolation pixel causing deterioration in image quality while considering correlation in an oblique direction in an image at the time of interpolation. The image magnifying apparatus includes: an input interface configured to receive an input signal including an image; at least one processor to implement: a selector configured to select one of a plurality of different interpolation methods, used for interpolating a pixel for an interpolation object position in the image, based on information about the interpolation object position and peripheral pixels thereof; and an interpolator configured to generate an interpolation pixel for an interpolation object position by applying the selected interpolation method; and an output interface configured to output a magnified image including the selected interpolation pixel.

Abstract: A display apparatus, including a display panel which includes a light emitting element, a storage configured to store a plurality of compensation coefficients corresponding to a plurality of gray levels according to a parasitic capacitance of the light emitting element, and a processor configured to obtain a compensation coefficient from the plurality of compensation coefficients based on at least one of a position of a scan line and a gray level of scan data, compensate the gray level of the scan data based on the obtained compensation coefficient, and drive the light emitting element based on the compensated gray level.

Abstract: Methods of processing video are presented to generate signatures for motion segmented regions over two or more frames. Two frames are differenced using an adaptive threshold to generate a two-frame difference image. The adaptive threshold is based on a motion histogram analysis which may vary according to motion history data. Also, a count of pixels is determined in image regions of the motion adapted two-frame difference image which identifies when the count is not within a threshold range to modify the motion adaptive threshold. A motion history image is created from the two-frame difference image. The motion history image is segmented to generate one or more motion segmented regions and a descriptor and a signature are generated for a selected motion segmented region.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display panel, which includes a first light-emitting unit, a first electrode line A, a second light-emitting unit, a second electrode line A, and a first electrode line B. The first light-emitting unit includes a first electrode A and a first electrode B located at both ends of the first light-emitting unit respectively. The first electrode line A is connected to the first electrode A. The second light-emitting unit is located on a first side of the first light-emitting unit and includes a second electrode A and a second electrode B located at both ends of the second light-emitting unit respectively. The second electrode line A is connected to the second electrode A, and the second electrode line A and the first electrode line A are independent in terms of signal. The first electrode line B is arranged between the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit and connected to the first electrode B and the second electrode B respectively.

Abstract: A communication apparatus includes a counter, a reception portion, an update portion, a code generation portion, a determination portion, and a transmission portion. The reception portion receives a communication data from a different one of the communication apparatus. The update portion updates a value of the counter. The code generation portion generates a message authentication code based on the communication data received by the reception portion, the value of the counter, and a common key. The determination portion determines whether the message authentication code generated by the code generation portion matches a message authentication code set in the communication data. The transmission portion transmits a synchronization request when a number of times that the determination portion determines a mismatch between the message authentication codes becomes equal to or more than a predetermined number of mismatches.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus of detecting high-frequency components in an image. The method using a first grayscale difference, a second grayscale difference to calculate the target grayscale difference with the target grayscale difference algorithm, comparing the target grayscale difference with a preset grayscale threshold value to determine whether the image pixel to be detected is a high-frequency image pixel, and adjusting the actual grayscale value of the high-frequency image pixel to reduce the difference between the actual grayscale value of the high-frequency image pixel and the original grayscale value. It can optimize the detection process of high-frequency components in the image and improve the poor display caused by the color shift compensation algorithm to improve the display quality.

Abstract: A system including a motion adaptive de-interlacer, a film mode detector, and a combiner. The motion adaptive de-interlacer is configured to determine a first output by de-interlacing a plurality of interlaced frames based on at least a first motion indicator indicating motion between fields of the plurality of interlaced frames. The film mode detector is configured to determine a second output based on a film mode detected based on at least a second motion indicator indicating motion between fields of the plurality of interlaced frames. The film mode detector is further configured to output a control signal based on the second motion indicator and the film mode. The combiner is configured to combine the first output and the second output based on the control signal.

Abstract: An image data processing system can include one or more processors, a first video output port, and a second video output port. The one or more processors can: receive an encoded stream of digital motion picture image data encoded using an encoding function; generate a first monitoring data stream from the encoded stream using a first decoding function, the first monitoring data stream including first image data; and generate a second monitoring data stream from the encoded stream using a second decoding function different from the first decoding function, the second monitoring data stream including second image data having a narrower brightness range than the first image data. The first and second video output ports can output the first and second monitoring data streams for display in parallel.

Abstract: Methods of processing video are presented to generate signatures for motion segmented regions over two or more frames. Two frames are differenced using an adaptive threshold to generate a two-frame difference image. The adaptive threshold is based on a motion histogram analysis which may vary according to motion history data. Also, a count of pixels is determined in image regions of the motion adapted two-frame difference image which identifies when the count is not within a threshold range to modify the motion adaptive threshold. A motion history image is created from the two-frame difference image. The motion history image is segmented to generate one or more motion segmented regions and a descriptor and a signature are generated for a selected motion segmented region.

Abstract: A method and system for deinterlacing. A memory receives a current input image frame and a next input image frame. A processor estimates motion between the current input image frame and the next input image frame. Based on the motion estimate, a deinterlace map is created that indicates where the current input image frame should be deinterlaced. The current input image frame is split into fields, the first frame being an odd field frame, the second frame being an even field frame. The processor interpolates missing lines in the image. Two deinterlaced frames are output, with the first deinterlaced frame being based on the odd field frame and the second deinterlaced frame being based on the even field frame.

Abstract: An image processing method is provided. Calculating sums of differences identified between a pixel value of a pixel of interest in an input image and pixel values of three pixels surrounding the pixel of interest. Calculating an average value of four pixel difference sums calculated by the pixel difference sum calculators. Calculating deviations between the average value and the four pixel difference sums calculated by the pixel difference sum calculators. Deriving a minimum coefficient from the candidates of coefficient calculated by a candidate coefficient calculator by using adjusted deviations derived from multiplying the deviations by a constant. Subtracting values derived from multiplying the adjusted deviations by the minimum coefficient from the pixel value of the pixel of interest in the input image and outputting values of four pixels in an enlarged image twice an original size of the input image in horizontal and vertical directions.

Abstract: A method of reconstructing videos by using super-resolution algorithm includes the steps: (a) providing a video, wherein the video is composed of a plurality of frames having a sequence; (b) starting a first thread and a second thread, the first thread performing a first algorithm and the second thread performing a second algorithm for improving resolution, wherein a time complexity of the first algorithm is greater than a time complexity of the second algorithm; (c) the first thread sequentially reading the frames of the video in units of a first interval and processing the frames in order to obtain first processed frames, and the second thread sequentially reading the frames of the video in units of a second interval and processing the frames in order to obtain second processed frames, wherein a value of the first interval is an integer greater than 1, and a value of the second interval is 1; (d) performing a fusion operation on the second processed frames which is processed by the second thread and the nea

Abstract: A video data decoding apparatus configured to decode input encoded data representing a plurality of independently decodable portions of a video image, each portion representing a spatially subsampled version of the video image so that a combination of the plurality of portions provides a representation of all of the pixels of that video image, the video data decoding apparatus: one or more decoders having a collective processing capacity which is lower than the maximum possible processing requirements for decoding the plurality of portions; a controller configured to route data of the portions to the one or more decoders so that the one or more decoders cooperate to decode the whole of at least one of the portions for that video image; and a combiner configured to combine the decoded portions to generate a representation of that video image.

Abstract: Disclosed is an operation method of an electronic device. The operation method may include: acquiring a shared image from an image resource file; acquiring an auxiliary image by using a difference between the image resource file and the shared image; and generating a particular image based on the shared image and the auxiliary image. An operation method of an electronic device is not limited to the above method, and other embodiments are possible within the same or similar scope as the present disclosure.

Abstract: A display unit includes a plurality of pixels arranged in a two-dimensional matrix. An image is displayed in a first display mode and a second display mode. In the first display mode, one pixel is configured of a set including J (where J is an integer of 2 or more) first unit pixels emitting a first color, J second unit pixels emitting a second color, and J third unit pixels emitting a third color, and image display is performed through control of operation of each of the unit pixels. In the second display mode, one pixel is configured of a set including j (where j is an integer of 1 or more and less than J) first unit pixels, j second unit pixels, and j third unit pixels, and image display is performed through control of operation of each of the unit pixels.

Abstract: A system for synchronizing displays of data transmitted wirelessly, the system includes a source device outputting a first video signal, a signal processing device connected to the source device, and a plurality of display devices connected to the signal processing device. The signal processing device transforms the first video signal to a second video signal. Display devices receive the second video signal from the signal processing device wirelessly and display the second video signal. The signal processing device includes a timer, the timer is configured to calculate a first time interval for transmitting a signal between the signal processing device and the display devices. The signal processing device transforms the first video signal in accordance with the first control signal, a footage of the second video signal is longer than the first time interval and a file size of the second video signal is smaller than the expected signal.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and method of encoding and decoding color images in an electronic device which includes a controller that analyzes pixel data of an image, determines a pixel pattern, and encodes the image according to the determined pixel pattern, and a display that displays the image under the control of the controller.

Abstract: Provided is an image processing apparatus including a preprocessor configured to determine, based on an input image signal being input, a calculation range of calculation of detecting a direction of an edge in an image which the input image signal represents; and an edge direction detection unit configured to perform calculation within the calculation range determined based on the input image signal and detect the direction of the edge.

Abstract: A display panel driving and scanning system includes a timing controller to divide one frame period into first to third time periods. In the first time period, an image processing device calculates an overdriving signal for a current frame based on the current frame and a previous frame. In the second time period, the image processing device outputs the current frame, and a source driver charges the capacitors of the pixels in the liquid crystal display panel based on the current frame. In the third time period, the timing controller drives a backlight driving circuit to turn on a backlight source of the liquid crystal display panel for displaying the current frame.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a method includes receiving video into a video display device. The method also includes storing, by at least one processor, the video into a memory, upon determining that the video display device is in a storage mode. Additionally, the method includes performing enhanced image processing on the video with the at least one processor, upon determining that the video display device is in an image processing mode.

Abstract: An improved algorithm for edge detection is provided that utilizes the second order derivative of the intensity distribution function of an image to provide edge orientation information for the detected edges. An exemplary embodiment of the improved algorithm includes determining the second order derivative of the intensity distribution function, identifying zero-crossings in the horizontal and vertical directions, assigning angle information to the identified zero-crossings in the horizontal and vertical directions; and identifying an edge orientation based the assigned angle information for the horizontal and vertical zero-crossing of the edge and adjacent edges.

Abstract: A low-resolution image is displayed at higher resolution and afterimages are reduced. Resolution is made higher by super-resolution processing. In this case, the super-resolution processing is performed after frame interpolation processing is performed. Further, in that case, the super-resolution processing is performed using a plurality of processing systems. Therefore, even when frame frequency is made higher, the super-resolution processing can be performed at high speed. Further, since frame rate doubling is performed by the frame interpolation processing, afterimages can be reduced.

Abstract: A system and method of producing a frame of a video image from an interlaced field. In one embodiment, the method includes: (1) creating an equal-intensity trace from present samples in the field, (2) recognizing an equal-intensity path in the equal-intensity trace, (3) at least partially straightening the equal-intensity path and (4) using the equal-intensity path to determine an intensity value for a missing sample in the frame.

Abstract: At least one image processing apparatus is provided which allows performing a demosaicing process on a polychrome image signal with high accuracy. The at least one image processing apparatus performs an interpolation process in each of a plurality of defined directions on a mosaic image signal and acquires an evaluation value representing a correlation in each of a horizontal direction and a vertical direction for each of a plurality of pixels of the image signal having undergone the interpolation process. The evaluation values for at least one pixel of interest are corrected based on the evaluation values for peripheral pixels if a predetermined condition including a condition that it is determined that the at least one pixel of interest is an isolated point is satisfied. Then, the image signal after the at least one pixel of interest is interpolated based on the corrected evaluation values.

Abstract: A first interpolation processor of an image processing apparatus performs a first interpolation process, using values of a plurality of input pixels of an input image aligned in an arranged direction that is one of a horizontal direction and a vertical direction. Thus, the first interpolation processor derives a value of each of a plurality of noted points on an inclined interpolation line inclined relative to the horizontal direction and extending through a location of a processed pixel of an output image. Moreover, second interpolation processor derives a value of the processed pixel by performing a second interpolation process, using the derived values of the plurality of noted points on the inclined interpolation line.

Abstract: A method of processing an image of a portable terminal, the portable terminal comprising an image signal processor (ISP) and an application processor (AP) includes: acquiring, at the ISP, an image from a camera unit of the portable terminal for each frame of a plurality of frames during an operation of the camera; generating, at the ISP, a display image and a compression image by processing the acquired image; transmitting the display image generated by the ISP for each frame and the compression image at a preset frame interval; and displaying, at the AP, the acquired display image and buffering, at the AP, the compression image.

Abstract: A picture encoding method includes: generating encoded data of a luminance component of a picture and encoded data of a first color difference component which has a first resolution; generating interpolated data by applying one of a plurality of upsampling filters to data obtained by decoding the encoded data of the first color difference component; calculating difference data by obtaining differences in corresponding pixels between the interpolated data and a second color difference component of the picture which has a second resolution higher than the first resolution; generating encoded data of the difference data; and generating a stream that contains filter information indicating the applied upsampling filter, the encoded data of the luminance component, the encoded data of the first color difference component, and the encoded data of the difference data.

Abstract: A method for synchronizing a first circuit to an electro-optical sensor is disclosed. The method generally includes steps (A) to (D). Step (A) may generate with the first circuit a configuration signal that conveys a request to capture at least one frame of a plurality of periodic frames. Step (B) may receive the periodic frames at a second circuit from the electro-optical sensor. Step (C) may discard a first frame of the periodic frames where the first frame precedes the request. Step (D) may store a plurality of active pixels in a second frame of the periodic frames in a memory where the second frame follows the request. The second circuit is generally a hardware implementation.

Abstract: A video de-interlacing device includes a video data input interface to receive a stream of interlaced video data, a motion detector coupled to the video data input interface to produce motion detection video data, and a video data output interface to pass de-interlaced video data generated from the motion detection video data. The video de-interlacing device also includes a recursive motion processor to detect a still motion condition in at least one area of the motion detection video data. The recursive motion processor includes a local still detector, a large area motion detector, and a feathering detector. The recursive motion processor is arranged to produce motion information used to crop the motion detection video data based on the detected still motion condition.

Abstract: Each frame image is acquired as an input image. An image obtained by emphasizing high frequency components in the input image is generated as a high frequency component emphasized image, a composite image is generated by compositing the input image and an input image of a previous frame before the input image, and an image including low frequency components in the composite image is generated as a low frequency component image. Then, the high frequency component emphasized image and low frequency component image are alternately output as images of sub-frames of the input image.

Abstract: In the video encoders described herein, blocks of pixels from a video frame may be encoded (e.g., using CAVLC encoding) in a block processing pipeline using wavefront ordering (e.g., in knight's order). Each of the encoded blocks may be written to a particular one of multiple DMA buffers such that the encoded blocks written to each of the buffers represent consecutive blocks of the video frame in scan order. A transcode pipeline may operate in parallel with (or at least overlapping) the operation of the block processing pipeline. The transcode pipeline may read encoded blocks from the buffers in scan order and merge them into a single bit stream (in scan order). A transcoder core of the transcode pipeline may decode the encoded blocks and encode them using a different encoding process (e.g., CABAC). In some cases, the transcoder may be bypassed.