Abstract: A lighting device (10) for a vehicle headlamp, comprising: —a light module (50), —a fan (100) configured to dissipate heat produced by the light module (50), —a support frame (70) configured to hold the light module (50), wherein the support frame (70) comprises a securing device (200) which is disposed on the support frame (70), wherein the securing device (200) is configured to secure the fan (100) in an end position (P2) on the securing device (200), wherein the securing device (200) comprises a protrusion (210) extending along an axis (Z) and a first fastening-element (220), wherein the fan (100) comprises an engaging-opening (110), and a second fastening-element (120), wherein the securing device (200) is arranged in a way, that allows the fan (100) to be brought into an intermediate position (P1) by inserting the engaging-opening (110) onto the protrusion (210), such that the fan (100) is mounted pivotable around the axis (Z) on the securing device (200), wherein the securing device (200) is arranged in

Abstract: The technology described in this document can be embodied in a viewing apparatus for a surgical device, the apparatus including a lens assembly including a first polarizer, a display device configured to present an image of a surgical scene, and a reflective surface oriented at an acute angle with respect to the display device such that light from the display device is reflected from the reflective surface towards the lens assembly. The first polarizer in the lens assembly is configured such that light reflected from the reflective surface passes through the first polarizer, and light reaching the first polarizer without being reflected from the reflective surface is substantially blocked.

Abstract: In a projection display system, a polarizing beamsplitter can split an unpolarized light beam into a first internal beam and a second internal beam, which can have polarization states that are orthogonal. A polarization rotator, such as a half-wave plate, can rotate a plane of polarization of at least one of the first internal beam or the second internal beam. A beam aligner, such as a second polarizing beamsplitter, can change a propagation direction of at least one of the first internal beam or the second internal beam. The polarization rotator and the beam aligner each can adjust at least one of the first or second internal beams such that the first internal beam forms a first exiting beam and the second internal beam forms a second exiting beam. The first exiting beam and the second exiting beam can be adjacent and parallel and have parallel polarization states.

Abstract: A light source device includes: a plurality of first laser light sources, a second laser light source, and a plurality of third laser light sources; a first polarization mirror that combines light from the plurality of first laser light sources and transmits light from the second laser light source; a dichroic mirror that combines the light from the plurality of first laser light sources and the light from the second laser light source; a second polarization mirror that combines light from the plurality of third laser light sources and transmits the light from the plurality of first laser light sources and the light from the second laser light source; a retardation plate that converts polarization of light from the second polarization mirror into circular polarization; and a filter element that reflects light from the retardation plate.

Abstract: An information display apparatus that displays image information on a vehicle includes a HUD apparatus projecting a large-scale virtual image onto a distant position and serving as a first information display apparatus 100 arranged between a windshield glass 6 of the vehicle and an instrument panel, and effectively displays a plurality of pieces of the image information by making coordination with a second information display apparatus 48 close to the windshield glass 6, the second information display apparatus causing a transparent dispersion sheet in the windshield glass to directly reflect a screen of a large-scale high-resolution image display panel so that the screen is observed by the driver.

Abstract: A light mixing module is provided. The light mixing module includes a first laser array, a second laser array, and one or more laser polarized fold mirrors. The first laser array is configured for emitting a plurality of polarized light beams having a first polarization state. The second array is configured for emitting a plurality of polarized light beams having the first polarization state. The second laser array is disposed opposite to the first laser array. The one or more laser polarized fold mirrors are disposed between the first laser array and the second laser array. The one or more laser polarized fold mirrors reflect the polarized light beams emitted by the first laser array and the polarized light beams emitted by the second laser array. Each one of the one or more laser polarized fold mirrors is configured to direct light beams from at least two different directions.

Abstract: An optical device includes a first polarization selective reflector positioned relative to a spatial light modulator; and a first reflective assembly positioned relative to the first polarization selective reflector so that the first polarization selective reflector receives first light from the spatial light modulator and directs at least a portion of the first light having a first polarization toward the first reflective assembly as second light. The first reflective assembly receives the second light from the first polarization selective reflector and directs at least a portion of the second light toward the first polarization selective reflector as third light having a second polarization. The second polarization is distinct from the first polarization.

Abstract: Provided is a dynamic projection system suitable for an automobile. The system includes a light source, a collimating lens, a first microlens array, an LCD projection source and a second microlens array, wherein the dynamic projection system further comprises a polarization grating used for separating P-polarized light and S-polarized light, and a wave plate array. The wave plate array includes a plurality of ½ wave plates arranged at intervals. The polarization grating is arranged in front of the first microlens array and the second microlens array, the ½ wave plates and the LCD projection source are arranged between the first microlens array and the second microlens array, and the ½ wave plates are arranged in front of the LCD projection source to play a role in converting one of the P-polarized light and the S-polarized light into the other one of the P-polarized light and the S-polarized light.

Abstract: A lighting device (10) for vehicle headlamps, comprising: —at least one light source (50), —a light guide (200) comprising an end section (210) with a light entry surface, —a light guide adapter (300) configured to secure the end section (210) and to hold the light entry surface in a position with regard to the light source (50), the light guide adapter (300) comprises a base-section (310) and a securing-section (320), and —a support frame (400), on which the light guide adapter (300) is mounted, wherein the securing-section (320) comprises a first engaging-element (320a), the base-section (310) comprises a first fastening-opening (311), the support frame (400) comprises a mounting-opening (410) for the securing-section (320) of the light guide adapter (300) and a second fastening-opening (411), wherein the mounting-opening (410) having a second engaging-element (410a) corresponding to the first engaging-element (320a), wherein the light guide adapter (300) can be brought into an end position (P2) by insertin

Abstract: A light engine includes an image surface, a projected light surface, a projection lens assembly, and a plurality of folding elements. The image surface has three image areas. The projected light surface has three light sources that provide light with different wavelengths. The plurality of folding elements are arranged along a light emitting axis. The image surface and the projected light surface are substantially in parallel with the light emitting axis, and there is an air gap located between the image surface and the projected light surface. The three light sources respectively correspond to the plurality of folding elements and respectively correspond to the three image areas, and the light emitting axis and the projection lens assembly are disposed on the same optical path.

Abstract: An augmented reality device includes an image output unit disposed at a preset angle from a horizontal direction to output an augmented reality image of a preset polarization direction, a polarization reflection film reflecting light of the preset polarization direction and transmitting other light than the light of the preset polarization direction, and an optical component disposed on a light path of an image output from the image output unit. The optical component has a preset refractive index and a preset shape. The polarization reflection film is applied on a first surface of the optical component which is positioned farther away from the image output unit.

Abstract: An optical engine module configured to receive an illuminating beam is provided. The illuminating beam includes a first illuminating beam with a first linear polarization state. The optical engine module includes a first polarization beam splitting element, a first phase retardation element, and a first light valve. The first polarization beam splitting element is disposed on the transmission path of the illuminating beam and is configured to reflect the first illuminating beam to the first phase retardation element. The first phase retardation element is disposed on the transmission path of the first illuminating beam, and the first illuminating beam passes through the first phase retardation element and is transmitted to the first light valve. The first light valve is disposed on the transmission path of the first illuminating beam and is configured to convert the first illuminating beam into a first image beam.

Abstract: Systems and methods for reducing the deleterious effects of specular reflections (e.g., glint) on active illumination systems are disclosed. An example system includes an illuminator or light source configured to illuminate a scene with electromagnetic radiation having a defined polarization orientation. The system also includes a receiver for receiving portions of the electromagnetic radiation reflected or scatter from the scene. Included in the receiver is a polarizer having a polarization axis crossed with the polarization orientation of the emitted electromagnetic radiation. By crossing the polarizer with the polarization of the emitted electromagnetic radiation, the polarizer may filter out glint or specular reflections in the electromagnetic radiation returned from the scene.

Abstract: A dichroic coating can be applied to a glass window of an electronic device to enhance the cosmetic and aesthetic appeal of the device. Different processes can be applied to the glass window in combination with a dichroic coating. For example, a layer of ink can be applied to the glass window in addition to one or more layers of dichroic material. The material layers can cover any suitable portion of the glass. For example, the material layers can include holes or openings. As another example, the material layers can be constructed from several distinct shapes placed on the glass. In some cases, software applications can be used to define a desired color profile for a coating, and to retrieve a suitable combination of dichroic and other layers to provide the desired color profile.

Abstract: An artifact mitigation system includes a projector assembly and a set of imaging optics optically coupled to the projector assembly. The artifact mitigation system also includes an eyepiece optically coupled to the set of imaging optics. The eyepiece includes a diffractive incoupling interface. The artifact mitigation system further includes an artifact prevention element disposed between the set of imaging optics and the eyepiece. The artifact prevention element includes a linear polarizer, a first quarter waveplate disposed adjacent the linear polarizer, and a color select component disposed adjacent the first quarter waveplate.

Abstract: A light source device according to the present disclosure includes a first light source section for emitting a first light flux, a second light source section for emitting a second light flux, a third light source section for emitting a third light flux, a first reflecting member, a second reflecting member for reflecting the second light flux, and a polarization combining element. With respect to the polarization combining element, the first light flux and the second light flux are light polarized in a first polarization direction, and the third light flux is light polarized in a second polarization direction, and the first and second reflecting members are disposed so that a distance between the first light flux and second light flux becomes smaller after incidence than before the incidence. The polarization combining element combines the first light flux, the second light flux, and the third light flux with each other.

Abstract: A light source apparatus includes light sources emitting first and second polarized light, an optical element transmitting one of the polarized light and reflecting the other, a polarization rotator generating polarization rotated light from the first polarized light, a wavelength convertor converting the second polarized light into wavelength converted light, and a controller. The optical element generates emitted light by combining the wavelength converted light and polarization rotated light. The controller acquires respective deterioration amounts of the light sources, and controls, based on respective changes in light emission amounts from the light sources acquired from the deterioration amounts, the light emission amount from at least one of the light sources for making different respective change amounts of the light emission amounts from the light sources, or changing a ratio between respective light emission amounts from the light sources.

Abstract: A light source device includes: blue, green, and red laser light sources; a first retardation plate that controls polarization of blue laser light emitted from the blue laser light source; a polarizing beam splitter that separates the blue laser light whose polarization is controlled by the first retardation plate into a first blue laser light and a second laser light; a second retardation plate that controls polarization of the second blue laser light separated by the polarizing beam splitter; a fluorescent plate that is excited by the first blue laser light separated by the polarizing beam splitter and emits fluorescent light including a green component and a red component; a first dichroic mirror that combines the second blue laser light whose polarization is controlled by the second retardation plate and light emitted from the green and red laser light sources, to generate combined laser light; a dynamic diffuser plate that diffuses the combined laser light combined by the first dichroic mirror to generat

Abstract: A polarizer includes a buffer member and linear metal patterns. The buffer member includes protrusions. Each protrusion has downwardly-increasing width. The buffer member is formed of polymer. The linear metal patterns, spaced apart from each other, are extended in a first direction. Each linear metal pattern covers a respective protrusion.

Abstract: An optical system of the present disclosure includes: a first optical system that includes a first optical element having a plurality of divided regions having mutually different polarization actions, the first optical element being disposed at a first pupil position in the optical system, and that generates illumination light including a plurality of color light beams in mutually different wavelength bands; a plurality of light valves that each modulates at least one color light beam of the plurality of color light beams included in the illumination light; and a second optical system that includes a second optical element having a plurality of divided regions having mutually different polarization actions, the second optical element being disposed at a second pupil position conjugate to the first pupil position, and on which the plurality of color light beams modulated by the plurality of light valves is incident.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a display element, and an optical system configured to guide to an exit pupil the display light and external light. The optical system includes a first polarization separating element, a first optical unit, and a second optical unit that includes a half-transmissive reflective surface, a phase plate, and a second polarization separating element. The external light transmits through the first polarization separating element and the second optical unit toward the exit pupil. The display light transmits through the first polarization separating element, is reflected by the first optical unit and the first polarization separating element, is twice reflected by the second optical unit, and travels to the exit pupil. The display light forms an intermediate image in an optical path from the first optical unit to the second optical unit.

Abstract: A projection device comprises first light sources, an interference disk, a condensing lampshade, and a driving device. Both of the interference disk and the condensing lampshade are arranged on light paths of the first light sources. The condensing lampshade is arranged behind the interference disk, and the interference disk is made stationary relative to the first light sources. The driving device drives the condensing lampshade to rotate. When the driving device drives the condensing lampshade to rotate, the projection light emitted after sequentially passing through the interference disk and the condensing lampshade projects an effect of clouds moving. The light paths of the projection light emitted by the first light sources are relatively stable after passing through the interference disk and before entering the condensing lampshade.

Abstract: A display engine adapted for use in a head-mounted display (HMD) device includes a reflective liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS) spatial light modulator (SLM) that is illuminated using a backlight illumination module and a pair of optical prisms providing a total internal reflection (TIR) function. In an illustrative mixed-reality embodiment, the TIR prism pair guides light to the LCoS SLM from the backlight illumination module and projects virtual images reflected from the LCoS SLM, through projection optics, to a diffractive waveguide combiner for viewing by an HMD user.

Abstract: The invention provides a projection device including a first display, a second display, a third display, a light-combining module, a first angle selector, a second angle selector, a third angle selector, and a projection lens. The first display, the second display, and the third display are respectively adapted to provide a first image beam, a second image beam, and a third image beam. The projection lens is configured on one side of a light-outgoing surface of the light-combining module, and is adapted to project the first image beam, the second image beam, and the third image beam out of the projection device. The first image beam, the second image beam, and the third image beam respectively pass through the first angle selector, the second angle selector, and the third angle selector, and are then transmitted to the projection lens by the light-combining module.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention is a beam coherence eliminating element. The optical medium material of the element comprises microcrystalline glass, wherein microcrystalline particles therein have a size of 0.1-1000 nm and are distributed randomly. As the crystals in the microcrystalline glass can change the phase of light beams, the microcrystalline glass can change the phase of the light beams randomly, thereby eliminating the coherence of the beams. The crystal size of the microcrystalline glass is small, and thus does not affect the transmission efficiency of light beams. The element of the present invention has a simple structure and is convenient to use, and can be added in the process of beam transmission to easily eliminate beam coherence.

Abstract: An improvement in contrast is achieved by suitably offsetting a phase difference produced by oblique light in a liquid-crystal panel. An optical compensation apparatus includes a negative C-plate and two O-plates, an amount of a composite phase difference between the two O-plates and the negative C-plate in a tilt-direction cross section is substantially same as an amount of a phase difference produced by light having each of incident angles in a predetermined incident-angle range in the liquid-crystal panel, and a sign of the composite phase difference is opposite to a sign of the phase difference, the tilt-direction cross section being a cross section parallel to a tilt direction of the liquid crystal in a vertical-alignment-type liquid-crystal panel.

Abstract: A polarization control member includes a first dichroic mirror having a first incident face, a second dichroic mirror joined to the first dichroic mirror, the second dichroic mirror having a second incident face, and a waveplate joined to the first incident face of the first dichroic mirror.

Abstract: A light source device according to the present disclosure includes a light source unit configured to emit a first light beam, a second light beam, and a third light beam, a first polarization split element configured to transmit the first light beam and the second light beam and reflect the third light beam, a second polarization split element configured to transmit the first light beam and reflect the second light beam, a first retardation element, a first diffusion element configured to diffuse the third light beam, a second diffusion element configured to diffuse the second light beam, and a third diffusion element configured to diffuse the first light beam. The first retardation element converts a polarization direction of the second light beam from the first polarization split element, and converts a polarization direction of the another part of the second light beam from the second polarization split element.

Abstract: A system includes a red light emitting diode (LED), a blue LED, and a green LED. The system also includes a red laser, a first filter, a second filter, and a lens. The system includes a first optical path that includes the red LED, the red laser, the first filter, the second filter, and the lens, where the first filter has a filter response to transmit red light from the red laser and to reflect red light from the red LED. The system also includes a second optical path that includes the blue LED, the green LED, the second filter, and the lens, where the second filter has a filter response to transmit blue light from the blue LED, to transmit green light from the green LED, to reflect red light from the red laser, and to reflect red light from the red LED.

Abstract: A light source device according to the present disclosure includes a first light source section for emitting a first light flux, a second light source section for emitting a second light flux, a third light source section for emitting a third light flux, a first reflecting member, a second reflecting member for reflecting the second light flux, and a polarization combining element. With respect to the polarization combining element, the first light flux and the second light flux are light polarized in a first polarization direction, and the third light flux is light polarized in a second polarization direction, and the first and second reflecting members are disposed so that a distance between the first light flux and second light flux becomes smaller after incidence than before the incidence. The polarization combining element combines the first light flux, the second light flux, and the third light flux with each other.

Abstract: A light source module and a projection device are provided. The light source module is configured to provide a laser beam and includes multiple laser source units and a focusing lens. The laser source units include a first laser source unit, a second laser source unit, a third laser source unit and a fourth laser source unit respectively configured to provide a first laser beam, a second laser beam, a third laser beam and a fourth laser beam. The focusing lens is located on transmission paths of the first laser beam, the second laser beam, the third laser beam and the fourth laser beam. The first laser beam, the second laser beam, the third leaser beam and the fourth laser beam are respectively incident on the focusing lens along a first direction. The first laser source unit and the second laser source unit are arranged along a second direction.

Abstract: An illumination device includes a first light emitting element emitting first light in a first wavelength band, a wavelength conversion element converting a part of the first light into second light including a second wavelength band and a third wavelength band, diffusing another part of the first light, and emitting a result, a second light emitting element for emitting third light having the second wavelength band, a first optical element having a first area for reflecting the first light to enter the wavelength conversion element, reflecting fourth light having the second wavelength band out of the second light, and reflecting the third light, and a second area for transmitting the first light and the second light, and a second optical element for transmitting the first light to enter the first optical element, and reflecting the fourth light to enter the wavelength conversion element via the first area.

Abstract: A light source module configured to provide a light beam along a first direction is provided. The light source module includes first to third light source groups and first to fourth beam-combining devices, wherein each of a light exiting surface of the first light source group and a light exiting surface of the third light source group is not parallel to a light exiting surface of the second light source group. An emitted light of the first light source group is transmitted along the first direction after being reflected by the first and second beam-combining devices. An emitted light of the third light source group is transmitted along the first direction after being reflected by the third and fourth beam-combining devices. An emitted light of the second light source group is transmitted along the first direction and passes through the first and third beam-combining devices.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS) light modulator, an optical sensing system, and an optical sensing method. The optical sensing system includes a transmitter configured to emit an optical signal toward an environment surrounding the optical sensing system, and a receiver configured to receive the optical signal returning from the environment. The receiver further includes the LCOS light modulator and a receiving lens. The LCOS light modulator is configured to spatially modulate a polarization of the optical signal in order to allow only a spatially-selected portion of the optical signal to pass through the LCOS light modulator at one time. The receiving lens is configured to focus the spatially-selected portion of the optical signal received from the LCOS light modulator on a photodetector of the receiver.

Abstract: A light source apparatus includes a light source section that outputs first light, a first polarization separator that separates the first light in terms of polarization, a second polarization separator that reflects in the second direction a portion of the first light polarized in the first polarization direction and transmits the other portion of the first light polarized in the first polarization direction, a diffusion element that diffuses the first light incident from the first polarization separator, a first wavelength converter that converts in terms of wavelength the portion of the first light incident from the second polarization separator and emits second light, and a second wavelength converter that converts in terms of wavelength the other portion of the first light incident from the second polarization separator and emits third light.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a polarization attenuator and a polarization attenuation method to solve the problem of polarization dependent loss of optical devices, or to be used in optical devices or systems as a polarizer structure. The polarization attenuator comprises a first main waveguide, an offset waveguide and a second main waveguide which are arranged in sequence, wherein an output surface of the first main waveguide partially overlaps an input surface of the offset waveguide; an output surface of the offset waveguide partially overlaps an input surface of the second main waveguide; the first main waveguide or the second main waveguide supports fundamental modes and supports at least one high order mode.

Abstract: A reflector includes a reflective film and a substrate, wherein the reflective film is attached to the substrate. Also, an optical system of an LCD (liquid crystal display) projector includes a first reflector, a second reflector, an LED (light emitting diode) light source, a condenser, a collimating lens, an LCD light valve, a field lens and a projection lens, wherein the LED light source, the condenser, the first reflector, the collimating lens, the LCD light valve, the field lens, the second reflector and the projection lens are set in sequence according to a direction of light. The reflector is significantly improved in the reflection efficiency while maintaining the low cost, or the reflector is significantly reduced in the manufacturing cost while achieving the high reflection efficiency, so that the output brightness and the photoelectric efficiency of the projector including the reflector with low cost, which has a very positive effect.

Abstract: An illumination module for a test chamber, a test chamber and a method for modifying a test chamber. The test chamber includes a temperature-insulated test space sealable against an environment for receiving test material. The illumination module can be disposed at least partially in the test space to illuminate the test space and includes an illuminant and a socket, a wall duct and a light conducting device. The wall duct is disposed in a wall surrounding the test space and extends from an inner side to an outer side of the wall. The light conducting device has a light exit area and a light entry area and is disposed within the wall duct. The socket is disposed at the outer end positioning the illuminant at the light entry area. The light exit area is disposed at the inner end.

Abstract: A light source module and a projection device are provided. The light source module is configured to provide a laser beam and includes multiple laser source units and a focusing lens. The laser source units include a first laser source unit and a second laser source unit, respectively configured to provide a first laser beam and a second laser beam. The focusing lens is located on transmission paths of the first laser beam and the second laser beam. The first laser beam and the second laser beam are respectively incident on the focusing lens along a first direction. The first laser source unit and the second laser source unit are arranged along a second direction.

Abstract: An adjustable optical module including a housing, an optical component and a cover component is provided. The housing has a positioning slot and an opening. The optical component is rotatably disposed on the positioning slot and includes an optical film and a carrying base for carrying the optical film. The carrying base includes an adjusting lever corresponding to the opening, and the adjusting lever is adapted to adjust an angle of the optical film. The cover component is fixed on the housing and covers the opening, and the cover component presses against the adjusting lever to fix the optical film. A projector having the adjustable optical module described above is also provided. The adjustable optical module and the projector of the invention can adjust the angle of the optical film through the above structures.

Abstract: A light source device includes a light source, a first polarization split element for transmitting first light from the light source which is polarized in a first polarization direction and reflecting the first light polarized in a second polarization direction, a first optical element for reflecting the first light from the first polarization split element, a diffusion element for diffusing the first light from the first polarization split element, a wavelength conversion element for performing wavelength conversion on the first light from the first optical element to emit second light, a second polarization split element which the second light enters from the first optical element, and which transmits the second light polarized in the first polarization direction and reflects the second light polarized in the second polarization direction, and a second optical element for reflecting the second light from the second polarization split element, polarized in the second polarization direction.

Abstract: A light source device according to the present disclosure includes a light source section, a first polarization split layer for transmitting first light polarized in a first polarization direction and reflecting the first light polarized in a second polarization direction, a first optical layer and a second polarization split layer for transmitting the first light polarized in the first polarization direction, a second optical layer for reflecting the first light polarized in the first polarization direction, a diffusion element, a wavelength conversion element for performing wavelength conversion on the first light to emit second light, and a first color separation element.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a laser array, a laser source, and a laser projection device, and relate to the field of laser display technologies. The laser array includes a light emitting portion for emitting a laser light beam; a light transmitting portion disposed along a light emitting direction of the light emitting portion for transmitting the laser light beam; where the light transmitting portion includes a first light transmitting region and a second light transmitting region, the first light transmitting region and the second light transmitting region are disposed such that light beams transmitting through the two regions have different polarization directions, which can reduce coherence of the laser light beam emitted from the laser array, thereby facilitating elimination of a speckle.

Abstract: A light source device according to the present disclosure includes a light source section for emitting first light, a first polarization split element for performing polarization split on the first light, a second polarization split element for reflecting the first light polarized in a first polarization direction and transmitting the first light polarized in a second polarization direction, a diffusion element for diffusing the first light from the first polarization split element, a wavelength conversion element for performing wavelength conversion on the first light entering the wavelength conversion element from the second polarization split element to emit second light, and an optical element having a flat-surface area and the concave-surface area.

Abstract: A light source apparatus according to the present disclosure includes a first light source section that outputs first light, a second light source section that outputs second light, a first polarization separator that transmits the first light and the second light polarized in a first polarization direction and reflects the first light polarized in a second polarization direction, a second polarization separator that reflects the first light polarized in the first polarization direction, a first diffusion element that diffuses the first light incident from the first polarization separator, a wavelength converter that converts in terms of wavelength the first light and emits third light, and a second diffusion element that diffuses the second light incident from the second polarization separator.

Abstract: Provided are an optical system for an augmented reality apparatus and an augmented reality apparatus. The optical system includes an image source; a polarizing beam splitter including a polarizing beam splitting film and a polarizing film; a polarizer disposed between the image source and the beam splitting side of the polarizing beam splitter; a wave plate adjacent to the beam splitting side; a semi-reflector located downstream of the wave plate in an optical path of the reflected light; and an additional wave plate and an additional polarizer which are sequentially located distal to the semi-reflector. The image source has a planar image source for emitting light, wherein a plane where the beam splitting side of the beam splitter component locates is at a first angle (?) relative to a normal of the image source, the first angle has a value between 11° and 79°.

Abstract: A lithography exposure system includes a light source, a substrate stage, and a mask stage between the light source and the substrate stage along an optical path from the light source to the substrate stage. The lithography exposure system further comprises a reflector along the optical path. The reflector comprises: a first layer having a first material and a first thickness; a second layer having the first material and a second thickness different from the first thickness; and a third layer between the first layer and the second layer, and having a second material different from the first material.

Abstract: A light source device according to the present disclosure includes a light source section, a first polarization split element for transmitting first light with a first polarization direction from the light source section and reflecting the first light with a second polarization direction, a second polarization split element for transmitting the first light with the first polarization direction from the first polarization split element, a reflecting element for reflecting the first light with the second polarization direction from the first polarization split element, an optical element for reflecting the first light with the second polarization direction from the reflecting element, a wavelength conversion element for performing wavelength conversion on the first light from the optical element to emit second light, and a diffusion element for diffusely emitting the first light from the second polarization split element.

Abstract: An artifact mitigation system includes a projector assembly and a set of imaging optics optically coupled to the projector assembly. The artifact mitigation system also includes an eyepiece optically coupled to the set of imaging optics. The eyepiece includes a diffractive incoupling interface. The artifact mitigation system further includes an artifact prevention element disposed between the set of imaging optics and the eyepiece. The artifact prevention element includes a linear polarizer, a first quarter waveplate disposed adjacent the linear polarizer, and a color select component disposed adjacent the first quarter waveplate.

Abstract: The wire grid type polarization device includes a substrate, and a metal layer formed on one face of the substrate in a substantially stripe shape in a plan view, a first dielectric layer provided on two side faces opposite to each other among a plurality of side faces of the metal layer and in a top part of the metal layer, and a second dielectric layer provided on the first dielectric layer. A substrate side end portion of the second dielectric layer is located between the one surface of the substrate and the top part of the first metal layer. The wire grid type polarization device includes a substrate and a plurality of metal layers that includes a first metal layer having a first side face, a second side face opposed to the first side face, and a top part. First and second dielectric layers are provided in the first side face, the second side face, and the top part of the first metal layer. The first dielectric layer is provided between the first metal layer and the second dielectric layer.