Abstract: A phosphor wheel is obtained by providing a phosphor on a rotatable substrate. The phosphor is formed of a plurality of small pieces, and the small pieces are arranged such that the phosphor has a ring shape, or a shape obtained by cutting away a portion from a ring shape about an axis of rotation of the substrate.

Abstract: A projection system and a control method therefor. The projection system includes: a light source assembly generating three primary color lights capable of being adjusted separately, and a light modulation assembly for modulating the three primary color lights. The method includes: based on the maximum greyscale value of each primary color image in each frame of source images, determining a greyscale adjustment ratio of at least one primary color image; based on the greyscale adjustment ratio, correspondingly adjusting the greyscale value of the primary color image; and based on the adjusted greyscale value of each primary color image and the output power of a primary color light corresponding to the primary color image, controlling the power-on duration of the light modulation assembly, so that the greyscale brightness of each primary color image of display images formed by the light modulation assembly is improved in the same proportion.

Abstract: A projector system comprising a laser light source, a collimating lens, a fly-eye lens, an integrating rod and a first modulator is disclosed. The light from a laser light source/fiber illuminates a collimator to substantially collimate the light and then is transmitted through a fly's-eye lens. The fly's-eye lens provides a desired angular/spatial light distribution for further processing to a first modulator of the projector system.

Abstract: The invention provides a projection apparatus and an illumination system. The projection apparatus includes an illumination system, a light valve, and a projection lens. The illumination system includes at least one laser light source, at least one light separating element, a wavelength conversion element, and a reflective element. The at least one laser light source is adapted to generate at least one laser beam, and the at least one laser beam is adapted to penetrate at least one first coating region of the light separating element. The wavelength conversion element is adapted to convert the laser beam from the light separating element into a converted beam. A second coating region of a reflective surface of the reflective element is adapted to reflect a portion of the laser beam from the wavelength conversion element, and the second coating region and the first coating region are adapted to reflect the converted beam. The portion of the laser beam and the converted beam constitute an illumination beam.

Abstract: An imaging device uses a grating to produce an interference pattern for capture by a photodetector array. Digital photographs and other image information can then be extracted from the pattern. An integrated processor locally supports this extraction by upsampling the captured interference pattern and deconvolving the upsampled pattern with an image-calculation parameter set that represents the grating at a resolution greater than that provided by the photodetector array. Deconvolving the upsampled pattern with a high-resolution parameter increases the resolution of extracted image information.

Abstract: A dust prevention and heat dissipation module for a color wheel and a light source system employing the same. The color wheel is sealed in a color wheel housing which has an air inlet and an air outlet. The dust prevention and heat dissipation module has a leading-in air channel in communication with the air inlet of the housing, a leading-out air channel in communication with the air outlet of the housing, a filtering device at an inlet of the leading-in air channel and an outlet of the leading-out air channel, and a fan which circulate the air via the leading-in air channel and the leading-out air channel. The air flow caused by the fan realizes heat dissipation of the color wheel, and the filtering device filters the air flowing through the color wheel housing, thereby reducing the amount of dust adhered to the surface of the color wheel.

Abstract: A light source device includes a first light source configured to emit excitation light in a first wavelength band and a wavelength conversion member having a plurality of surfaces and configured to convert the excitation light made incident from the first light source into converted light in a second wavelength band different from the first wavelength band. The wavelength conversion member includes a first surface on which the excitation light is made incident, a second surface opposed to the first surface, and a third surface that emits the converted light. A first reflection layer that transmits the excitation light and reflects the converted light is provided on the first surface.

Abstract: A wavelength conversion element according to an aspect of the invention includes a wavelength conversion section having a first surface, a reflection section having a reflection surface that reflects the fluorescence, a light-transparent bonding section that bonds the wavelength conversion section to the reflection section, and a refractive index interface which is provided between the first surface and the reflection surface and where a first medium and a second medium having refractive indices different from each other are in contact with each other. The refractive index of the first medium is higher than the refractive index of the second medium, and regarding the fluorescence traveling from the wavelength conversion section toward the reflection section, the angular distribution of the fluorescence having passed through the refractive index interface is narrower than the angular distribution of the fluorescence before passing through the refractive index interface.

Abstract: A light source apparatus according to an aspect of the invention includes a light source array including a plurality of first light emitting devices and a plurality of second light emitting devices and a light branching element that causes a first light ray flux emitted from the plurality of first light emitting devices and a second light ray flux emitted from the plurality of second light emitting devices to travel in directions different from each other. The light source array is formed of a plurality of series circuits including a first series circuit and a second series circuit. The first series circuit and the second series circuit each include at least one of the plurality of first light emitting devices and at least one of the plurality of second light emitting devices.

Abstract: A light source unit according to an embodiment includes a device holder including a semiconductor light emitting device; a holder case including an opening where the device holder is disposed; and a dustproof member including a frame-shaped dustproof portion disposed in a gap between an outer periphery of the device holder and a wall surface of the opening.

Abstract: A light emitting wheel with eccentricity for dispelling a thermal boundary layer a light emitting material is provided, including a device comprising: a light emitting material; a cooling plate configured to cool the light emitting material, the cooling plate comprising a center-of-mass that is different from a center-of-rotation of the cooling plate; and, a hub located at the center-of-rotation of the cooling plate.

Abstract: Configurations are disclosed for presenting virtual reality and augmented reality experiences to users. The system may comprise a spatial light modulator operatively coupled to an image source for projecting light associated with one or more frames of image data, and a variable focus element (VFE) for varying a focus of the projected light such that a first frame of image data is focused at a first depth plane, and a second frame of image data is focused at a second depth plane, and wherein a distance between the first depth plane and the second depth plane is fixed.

Abstract: A light illumination system that includes a light-diffusing optical fiber capable of multimode operation in a wavelength range from 300 to 3000 nm; and a laser light source comprising a control element and a laser diode having a cavity. The laser light source is configured to produce a laser light output in response to an injection current input. In addition, the laser light source is arranged in proximity to the light-diffusing optical fiber such that the laser light output is coupled into the optical fiber. Further, the control element is arranged to reduce speckle in the laser light output by modulating the injection current input at a modulation frequency of 30 Hz or greater.

Abstract: A display system includes a display screen, a plurality of subsystems, and a control system. The plurality of subsystems each generate an excitation beam that carries image information and a servo beam. For each subsystem, a servo feedback detector receives feedback light of the servo beam, detects the servo feedback mark, and produces a monitor signal. For each subsystem, a control unit is operable to adjust optical energies carried by the excitation beam using a scaling factor. Two adjacent subsystems of the plurality of subsystems are configured such that in operation the areas scanned by the excitation beams of the two subsystems overlap in an overlap region. The control system is configured to determine a range of the overlap region based on the monitor signals from the servo feedback detectors of the adjacent subsystems, and to determine the scaling factors for the excitation beams for the overlap region.

Abstract: An illumination device includes a light source unit including a plurality of light source regions and outputting a first color light, a light branch element that reflects a light output from at least one light source region of the plurality of light source regions and branches the first color light into a first component and a second component traveling in different directions from each other, and a wavelength conversion element provided in an optical path of the second component and excited by the second component to output a fluorescent light containing a second color light. A position of the light branch element in an arrangement direction of the plurality of light source regions is adjustable.

Abstract: In one aspect, a light source for a projection display includes: three laser light sources, a beam combining lens, and a phosphor wheel coated with phosphor powders. Each of the first and second laser light sources outputs a first light beam and a second light beams respectively, which are respectively reflected by the beam combining lens. The third laser light source outputs a third light beam, which is projected onto the phosphor powders of the phosphor wheel. The phosphor wheel is excited by the third light beam to output a fourth light beam such that the fourth light beam is projected onto the beam combining lens. The beam combining lens reflects the first and second light beams, and transmits the fourth light beam therethrough.

Abstract: In order to modulate different spectral components of a light beam independently of one another, the light beam is split into a plurality of spectral components which can be modulated at different locations of a spatial light modulator.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes: an acquisition unit that acquires a plurality of first images that correspond to a plurality of spatial frequencies on a one-to-one basis; and a generation unit that generates a second image by synthesizing the first images acquired by the acquisition unit.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a projection device and manufacturing method, comprising the steps of fixing the positions of a red light source, green light source and blue light source so that the light sources are immovable; providing a mirror which is configured to oscillate such that it can scan light it receives across a display screen; positioning an optical component, which is configured to deflect light, such that it can receive red, green and blue light beams outputted from the red, green and blue light sources respectively; adjusting the optical component such that the optical component compensates for variation between the light sources, in the direction in which the red, green and blue light beams are output from the red, green and blue light sources, so that each of the red, green and blue light beams are directed to the same point on the display screen.

Abstract: A projection system includes a light source system for generating a first light beam in a first timing sequence and for generating a second light beam in a second timing sequence, the first light beam comprising a first light and a first compensation light, and the second light beam comprising a second light or comprising the second light and a first compensation light. A light splitting device sequentially divides the first light beam and the second light beam into a light transmitting along a first light path and a light transmitting along a second light path. A first light modulating device modulates the light travelling along the first light path, and a second light modulating device modulates the light travelling along the second light path. The first light or the second light is compensated by the first compensation light to have a wider color gamut of a synthesized color image.

Abstract: A wavelength conversion element includes a substrate; a wavelength conversion portion that converts incident light of a first wavelength into light of a second wavelength different from the light of the first wavelength; and a bonding material that bonds the substrate and the wavelength conversion portion. The wavelength conversion portion includes a first surface on which the light of the first wavelength is incident, and a second surface that is positioned on a side opposite to the first surface. The bonding material bonds the substrate and the second surface of the wavelength conversion portion, and forms a bonding region inside the second surface. The wavelength conversion portion is configured such that an irradiation region irradiated with the light of the first wavelength is set on the first surface inside the bonding region.

Abstract: A projection display apparatus of the present disclosure includes a solid state light source discharging blue light in a first wavelength range; a wheel having a transmission part transmitting blue light and a first light-emitting body emitting light in response to irradiation with blue light; a second light-emitting body emitting light in a second wavelength range closer to the longer wavelengths than the first wavelength range is and adjacent to the first wavelength range, in response to irradiation with blue light that has passed through the transmission part; a light uniformizing element uniformizing the blue light and the light emitted from the first and second light-emitting body; a light modulation element modulating the light uniformized by the light uniformizing element; and projection unit projecting the light modulated by the light modulation element.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display apparatus and a control method thereof, the display apparatus including: a signal receiver configured to receive a video signal; a signal processor configured to process the received video signal; a display configured to display a first image based on the processed video signal; and a controller configured to control the signal processor to increase grayscale of the video signal corresponding to the first image if ambient illumination is equal to or higher than an illumination threshold and grayscale of the first image is equal to or lower than a first grayscale threshold, and to control the display to display a second image based on a video signal increased in the grayscale. Thus, it is possible to minimize and/or reduce glare due to optical reflectivity.

Abstract: A camera includes an image-capturing part, a plurality of lamp cups, and a plurality of lighting parts disposed in the lamp cups correspondingly. The lamp cup includes two reflection members oppositely disposed. One of the reflection members thereon defines a light source position and has a first reflecting surface. The other reflection member has a second reflecting surface toward the light source position, and a third reflecting surface, close to the second reflecting surface and toward the first reflecting surface. The first reflecting surface and the third reflecting surface form a light-out opening therebetween. Some light travels from the light source position to be reflected by the second reflecting surface and the first reflecting surface in order to emit out of the light-out opening. Some light travels from the light source position to be reflected by the third reflecting surface to emit out of the light-out opening.

Abstract: The disclosure generally relates to beamsplitters useful in color combiners, and in particular color combiners useful in small size format projectors such as pocket projectors. The disclosed beamsplitters and color combiners include a tilted dichroic reflective polarizer plate having at least two dichroic reflective polarizers tilted at different angles relative to incident light beams, with light collection optics to combine at least two colors of light.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a laser-diode, liquid-crystal projector. In the present invention, a light source comprises a G laser diode emitting green light, a B laser diode emitting blue light, and an R laser diode emitting red light and provided such that a power application pin is positioned vertical to the power application pin of the G laser diode or B laser diode, and an optical structure appropriate therefor is proposed. According to the present invention, the directions of polarized lights of the R, G, and G light sources incident from an optical modulator formed from a liquid crystal can be consistent with each other by efficiently changing the arrangement of the pins of the laser diodes without using a separate complex optical element.

Abstract: A light source unit has a first light source for emitting light in a first wavelength range, a second light source for emitting light in a second wavelength range of the same color system as the light in the first wavelength range and having a different wavelength, a third light source including light emitting elements for emitting light in a third wavelength range different from the light in the first wavelength range and in the second wavelength range, a fourth light source for emitting light in a fourth wavelength range excited by the light in the third wavelength range as luminous light, and a control unit for controlling the illumination of the first, second, third and fourth light sources, and the control unit controls the number of light emitting elements of the third light source to be illuminated according to illuminated states of the first and second light sources.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes first, second and third LED arrays and a wavelength-based light combination device. The first LED array includes blue LEDs; the second LED array includes yellow fluorescent LEDs or green fluorescent LEDs and green LEDs; the third LED array includes red LEDs and amber LEDs. The light combination device includes first and second filters. The first filter reflects wavelengths below or equal to ?1 and transmits other wavelengths; the second filter transmits wavelengths below or equal to ?2 and reflects other wavelengths, where 470 nm??1?500 nm, 560 nm??2?590 nm. The first and second filters combine the lights from the first, second and third LED arrays into one beam. The light emitting device can emit a white light with high color rendering index. Also disclosed is a stage lighting system employing the light emitting device.

Abstract: A light source apparatus includes a light source unit and an output unit. The light source unit includes at least one solid-state light source capable of outputting light in a predetermined wavelength range as output light. The output unit includes a light emitter and a base unit. The light emitter is excited by the output light from the light source unit and emits visible light with a wavelength different from a wavelength of the output light. The base unit is rotatable about a predetermined rotation axis and contains a crystalline member having a crystal axis direction set to a direction different from a direction orthogonal to an optical axis direction of the output light, the light emitter being supported in the optical axis direction. The output unit is capable of outputting combined light containing the light in the predetermined wavelength range and the visible light emitted from the light emitter.

Abstract: A projector includes: first and second display panels and a projection unit that superposes images formed by the first and second display panels and that projects the superposed images on a projection surface. The first and second display panels are arranged such that the image formed by one display panel is projected to a position shifted by a predetermined distance in at least one of the row direction and column direction of the picture element array with respect to the position where the image formed by the other display panel is projected.

Abstract: A projector, a light source controller, and a light source control method are provided. The projector includes a light source, a wavelength conversion device, and a light source controller. The light source is adapted to provide a light beam. The wavelength conversion device is adapted to convert a wavelength of the light beam into a plurality of converted wavelengths. The light source controller includes a controller and a selector. The controller is adapted to receive a synchronization signal, and generate an enable signal and a plurality of indication signals according to the synchronization signal. The enable signal has a plurality of pulses, and there is an interval time between adjacent two pulses. The selector is adapted to select one of the control voltages according to the enable signal and the indication signals to generate a light source control signal.

Abstract: Disclosed are a projection device and a light source driving method thereof. The projection device includes a light source module.

Abstract: A display panel, a display device as well as a control method and preparation method thereof. The display panel comprises: a filter provided with a light transmission part and a non-light transmission part corresponding to each pixel; a micro mirror array assembly comprising a substrate and a micro mirror array arranged on the substrate, the micro mirror array being provided with at least one micro mirror corresponding to each pixel; wherein mirror surfaces of the micro mirrors of the micro mirror array are arranged to substantially face towards the filter so as to enable light rays reflected by the micro mirrors to be emitted to the filter, and rotation of each of the micro mirrors on the substrate is controlled so as to enable the reflected light rays to be controllably reflected to the light transmission part and/or the non-light transmission part of the corresponding pixel.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a communicator configured to communicate with a display panel apparatus and a processor configured to divide an image acquired by capturing a display panel into a plurality of sub blocks, calculating representative values of the plurality of sub blocks, calculate calibration values of the plurality of sub blocks based on a target value set based on the calculated representative values and the representative values of the plurality of sub blocks, and transmit the calculated calibration values to the display panel apparatus.

Abstract: An illuminating device includes: a light source emitting excitation light; a wheel including a wheel substrate transmitting the excitation light and an illuminating light generating member provided on the first surface of the wheel substrate to generate illuminating light by the excitation light; a photo detector, arranged on the second surface side that is opposite to the first surface of the wheel substrate, detects light that passed through the wheel; and a control unit that determines whether a defect or degeneration has occurred in the illuminating light generating member, based on the light detected by the photo detector.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for providing circadian-friendly LED light sources are disclosed. A light source is formed to include a first LED emission (e.g., one or more LEDs emitting a first spectrum) and a second LED emission (e.g., one or more LEDs emitting a second spectrum) wherein the first and second LED emissions are combined in a first ratio and in a second ratio such that while changing from the first ratio to the second ratio the relative circadian stimulation is varied while maintaining a color rendering index above 80.

Abstract: A projection system including a first projector and a second projector project images side by side, wherein the first projector includes a first projection section that projects a first image and a first control section that causes the first projection section to project an identification image containing identification information, and the second projector includes a second projection section that projects a second image, an imaging section that captures an image of a range including the projection range of the second projection section to produce a captured image, and a second control section that causes the imaging section to capture an image of the identification image projected by the first projector, acquires the identification information on the first projector based on the captured identification image, and determines the position of the first image relative to the second image based on the position of the identification image in the captured image.

Abstract: An illumination apparatus includes an illumination optical system, a first light source unit that includes a first solid-state light source, a second light source unit that includes a second solid-state light source with a characteristic different from that of the first wavelength conversion element, an optical path combining system that includes a first light guide surface, and a second light guide surface. The first light guide surface viewed from an optical axis direction of the illumination optical system does not overlap the second light guide surface and is provided at a position different from that of the second light guide surface. The optical path combining system includes a first condenser optical system, and a second condenser optical system. A predetermined condition is satisfied.

Abstract: A vehicular lighting apparatus that is relatively small, low cost, superior in mountability, and offers a superior design. The vehicular lighting apparatus may include a composite lens element that is a light guide element constructed by molding a translucent resin substantially into a plate-like shape; a planar light-emitting unit that emits illumination light; an optical system that transforms planar light from the light-emitting unit into linear light and that causes the linear transformed light to be incident on a rear side face of the light guide element; and a diffraction lens formed on the rear side face of the light guide element on which the linear transformed light is incident, and condensing the linear transformed light. The light condensed by the lens means is emitted from a front side face of the light guide element onto a road surface in front of the vehicle.

Abstract: An illumination system including at least one light source, a reflection cover, a wavelength conversion element, and a filter element is provided. A focal point of the reflection cover is disposed on an extension line of a transmission path of an excitation beam provided by the light source, and an opening of the reflection cover is adjacent to the focal point. The wavelength conversion element penetrates through the opening, and has a light-action region. The light-action region is disposed on the transmission path of the excitation beam, and converts the excitation beam into a conversion beam. The reflection cover is disposed on a transmission path of the conversion beam. The filter element is disposed on a transmission path of the conversion beam from the reflection cover. The conversion beam from the reflection cover is obliquely incident to the filter element, and the filter element filters the conversion beam.

Abstract: A light source device includes a light source that emits light including light having a wavelength in the ultraviolet region, a first filter that removes light of a particular wavelength region of the ultraviolet region among light from the light source and that transmits light of another wavelength region, a second filter that is arranged on a side of the first filter opposite to that on which the light source is arranged, and that removes light of a wavelength region that is different from the particular wavelength region of the ultraviolet region among the light transmitted by the first filter, wherein the second filter has a half-value wavelength that is shorter than a half-value wavelength of the first filter.

Abstract: Projection systems and/or methods for efficient use of light by recycling a portion of the light energy are disclosed. In one embodiment, a projection display system is disclosed comprising a light source; an integrated rod that receives light from said light source at a proximal end that comprise a reflective surface which may reflecting/recycle light down said integrating rod; and a modulator comprising at least one moveable mirror that reflects light received from the integrating rod in either a projection direction or a light recycling direction. In other embodiments, dual and multiple modulator projector display systems are disclosed. A first modulator may affect either a pre-modulated halftone image or may affect a highlights modulated image for a desired image to be displayed. A second modulator may be provided for primary modulation of a desired image.

Abstract: A phosphor wheel device includes a phosphor and a substrate which has a disc shape and on which the phosphor is provided, and the phosphor is provided in at least a portion of a circumference of a circle on the substrate. The circle is centered on the center of a rotational shaft of the substrate. The substrate includes a first opening and a plurality of second openings, and the plurality of second openings extend radially with respect to the center of the rotational shaft.

Abstract: A multi-theater light source for two or more 3D projectors positioned in differing spaces. The apparatus includes a first light source outputting light to display left eye content, and the apparatus includes a second light source outputting light for use by the projectors to display right eye content. The apparatus includes a switching device that receives the light output from the first and second light sources and switches between first and second operating states to route the left and right eye light. In the first operating state, the switching device directs the light from the first light source toward a first projector and the light output from the second light source toward a second projector. In the second operating state, the switching device directs the light output from the first light source toward the second projector and the light output from the second light source toward the first projectors.

Abstract: There is provided a light source apparatus including a light source, a spreader to spread heat, and a conductor having a plurality of parts to conduct heat diffused from the light source. There is also provided a projector apparatus includes the light source apparatus.

Abstract: System and method for providing diagnostic, imaging procedures and surgical laser treatments generating patterns of laser light on target tissue of a patient. The system includes aiming and treatment light beams originating from the same visible laser emitting diode, a scanner for generating patterns of points of light of the generated light, a controller, and a user interface that allows the user to select one of several possible point of light patterns, adjusts the point of light intensity and/or duration.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for cooling a digital micromirror device are disclosed. For example, the apparatus includes a digital micromirror device (DMD), a socket coupled to the DMD and a spray cooling block coupled to the socket to form an enclosed volume with a surface of the DMD. The spray cooling block includes a first plurality of openings to spray liquid droplets onto the surface of the DMD and a second plurality of openings to collect effluent into an effluent collection volume.

Abstract: In various embodiments a light emitting device is disclosed comprising a first and second source for emitting light with a first and a second spectral distribution, respectively, a first and second light guides comprising a first light input surface and a first light exit surface, respectively, the light input surface and the light exit surface of the respective light guide extending at an angle with respect to each other. The first and second light guide configured to convert a part of the received light to light with a third and fourth spectral distribution, respectively, and couple at least a part of the light with the third and fourth spectral distribution out of the first and second light exit surface, respectively. The light have the first and the second spectral distribution having different spectral distributions, and the light having the third and the fourth spectral distribution have different spectral distributions.

Abstract: A luminescent wheel includes a reflecting plate on which a diffuse plate and a luminescent material layer are provided in an end-to-end relationship with each other in a circumferential direction, a first supporting plate which is provided on one surface of the reflecting plate to support part of the diffuse plate, and a second supporting plate which is provided on the other surface of the reflecting plate to support part of the diffuse plate.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus comprises an image capturing unit configured to output a maximum tone value for each tone point at which exposure exceeds a saturation light amount; a calculation unit configured to calculate individual tone intersections by interpolating tone distributions of a first and second luminance pattern lights that were output by the image capturing unit; and a light quantity adjustment unit configured to adjust the quantity of light that enters the image sensor such that the tone values of tone points that are adjacent to the tone intersections and are used in calculation of the individual tone intersections are lower than the maximum tone value, and the tone value of at least one tone point other than the adjacent tone points is equal to the maximum tone value.