With Selective Absorption Or Transparent Overcoating Patents (Class 359/884)
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DECORATIVE FILM ON TRANSPARENT SUBSTRATE, A TOUCH SENSOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
Publication number: 20130038547Abstract: A decorative film on a transparent substrate is provided. The decorative film includes a color transparent layer, a reflective layer and a protective layer. The color transparent layer is on a surface of a transparent substrate. The reflective layer is disposed on the color transparent layer and the protective layer is disposed on the reflective layer. The disclosure also describes a touch sensor device and a method of manufacturing a touch sensor device.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 1, 2012Publication date: February 14, 2013Applicants: CHIMEI INNOLUX CORPORATION, INNOCOM TECHNOLOGY(SHENZHEN) CO., LTD.Inventors: Su Peng LIN, Tsu-Hsien KU, Jyh-Douh TU, Szu-Wei LAI -
Patent number: 8358468Abstract: A reflecting sheet of the invention includes at least a surface layer portion and an inner layer portion, where the surface layer portion contains at least 0.3 g/m2 to 20 g/m2 of an inorganic powder and a polyolefin resin (C), the inner layer portion contains a polyolefin resin (A) and at least one kind of resins (B) incompatible with the polyolefin resin (A) at temperatures enabling stretching of the polyolefin resin(A), the surface layer portion meets (n1?n2)/n2?0.20 (n1: refractive index of the inorganic powder, n2: refractive index of the polyolefin resin (C)), and the inner layer portion has voids.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2008Date of Patent: January 22, 2013Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Shinya Hamasaki, Yuuichi Arito, Kenji Takasa, Tsumoru Kuwabara
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FILM MIRROR, FILM MIRROR FOR SOLAR POWER GENERATION AND REFLECTION DEVICE FOR SOLAR POWER GENERATION
Publication number: 20120287521Abstract: A film mirror which is excellent in anti-staining and scratch resistance and can maintain good specular reflectance for sunlight over long period of time is disclosed, comprising a silver reflection layer provided on at least one side of a resin substrate, wherein the film mirror comprises an outermost layer on a light incident side and a surface of the outermost layer exhibits an electric resistance value of 1.0×10?3 to 1.1×109 ?·?, a pencil hardness of not less than H and less than 6H, and not more than 30 flaws in a steel wool test under a load of 500 g/cm2, and also disclosed are a production method thereof and a reflection device for solar power generation by use thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 27, 2011Publication date: November 15, 2012Applicant: KONICA MINOLTA ADVANCED LAYERS, INC.Inventor: Takenori Kumagai -
Publication number: 20120268961Abstract: A rearview assembly having a mounting structure configured to be operably coupled with a vehicle. A housing is operably connected with the mounting structure and a rearward viewing device is supported by one of the housing and the mounting structure. The rearward viewing device provides a rearward view to a vehicle driver and includes a front substrate and a rear substrate. The entire front surface of the front substrate is exposed and the entire rear substrate is positioned behind the front substrate. A concealing layer is disposed about a periphery of the rearward viewing device between the front substrate and the rear substrate. A partially optically transparent bezel is disposed adjacent to both the rearward viewing device and the housing, the optically transparent bezel having an edge radius greater than 2.5 mm and the optically transparent bezel being substantially flush with the front surface of the front substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 12, 2011Publication date: October 25, 2012Inventors: David J. Cammenga, Danny L. Minikey, JR., Mark R. Roth, William L. Tonar, Jeremy A. Fogg, Michael F. Lisowski, Peter N. Rizk
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Publication number: 20120267480Abstract: An aircraft component wherein the component is a partition or a light cover, and wherein the aircraft component is molded or formed from a thermoplastic polymer composition including: a siloxane-containing copolymer in an amount effective to provide a total of 0.2 to 6.5 wt % of siloxane units based on the total weight of the polymers in the thermoplastic polymer composition, a bromine-containing polymer in an amount effective to provide 9 to 13 wt % of bromine, based on the total weight of the polymers in the thermoplastic polymer composition, and optionally a third polymer, wherein the wt % of the siloxane-containing copolymer, the bromine-containing polymer, and the optional third polymer, sum to 100 wt %, and 0.05 to 10 wt % of a light diffuser additive, based on the total weight of polymers in the thermoplastic polymer composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 30, 2012Publication date: October 25, 2012Inventors: Paul Dean Sybert, James Franklin Hoover, Laura G. Schultz Hume
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Patent number: 8292443Abstract: To provide a mirror structure capable of reflecting incident light with good efficiency and is excellent in reliability. In a mirror structure which is used under an environment that the maximum irradiance of incident light is 5 kW/m2 or more and has an area of 0.2 m2 or more, the mirror structure is characterized in that the mirror comprises a mirror, a supporting member and a resin-made adhesive sheet to glue the mirror to the supporting member, and is structured such that a dielectric multilayer is formed at least on an incident light side surface of a plate-shaped substrate and the mirror has an average reflectance ratio 95% or more for incident light having a wavelength in a range of 400 to 1000 nm.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2009Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Assignee: Konica Minolta Opto, Inc.Inventors: Kazuo Ishida, Nobuyoshi Mori
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Publication number: 20120257295Abstract: A film mirror exhibits durability under extreme environments for a long duration together with an excellent antifouling property, and which can be large-area-produced and mass-produced at low manufacturing cost, and exhibits excellent regular reflectance to sunlight, maintained for a long period of time. The film mirror has a resin substrate and, provided on the resin substrate, a silver reflection layer, a corrosion inhibitor layer, and an outermost layer. The corrosion inhibitor layer adjacent to the silver reflection layer is provided on a light reflection side of the silver reflection layer to prevent silver from corrosion, and the outermost layer includes a photocatalyst.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2010Publication date: October 11, 2012Inventor: Takenori Kumagai
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Publication number: 20120205553Abstract: A photoluminescent marking that includes a photoluminescent layer and at least one functional overlayer is disclosed. The photoluminescent layer comprises at least one type of photoluminescent material. The at least one functional overlayer is adapted to selectively filter wavelengths of radiation to enhance the daylight observability of a final emission signature of the marking or to prevent the observability with the naked eye of a printed message on the marking. Also methods of making and using the inventive photoluminescent marking are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 19, 2011Publication date: August 16, 2012Applicant: PERFORMANCE INDICATOR, LLC.Inventors: Satish Agrawal, Edward D. Kingsley
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Publication number: 20120176697Abstract: The soft mirror structure comprises a reflective material layer and a soft transparent material, wherein the reflective material layer is a coating material able to be plated and reflect light and the soft transparent material is disposed on the surface of the reflective material layer, the soft transparent material has the feature of bending to make the soft mirror structure be bendable, so that the soft mirror structure is convenient to be rolled up and cut. Further, a user is able to see reflected outside images through to the soft transparent material, therefore the soft mirror structure has the function of mirror. The soft mirror structure can be cut to different demand dimensions and rolled up for easily taking along. Hence, the soft mirror structure is then convenient to be used and processed.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2011Publication date: July 12, 2012Inventor: Ein-Yiao SHEN
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Patent number: 8197075Abstract: A rear view mirror assembly is disclosed in which the mirror has a viewing section and an alignment section meeting to form a reflex angle. The alignment section is etched with a targeting image: a cross-hair or the side surface of the vehicle. When the targeting image is aligned with appropriate feature on the side of the vehicle, the reflex angle is such that the mirror is properly aligned. Also disclosed is a mirror assembly having viewing section and an alignment section with a clear protective outer layer a selective acceptance layer below the clear protective outer layer, and a colored substrate below the selective layer. When the vehicle operator can see the colored substrate through the selective acceptance layer, which transmits only normal light, the mirror is properly aligned.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2010Date of Patent: June 12, 2012Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: James Wendell Forbes, Alexander Petniunas
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Patent number: 8197073Abstract: A mirror hangs from a transparent enclosure which may surround a shower, a bathtub, or other bathing area. The mirror may be in a position that avoids condensation on the surface of the mirror from steam emitted from the transparent enclosure. The mirror may also be in a position so that the mirror reflects light into the enclosure. An individual in the bathing area may use the mirror from inside the transparent enclosure without the mirror fogging, which is a common problem associated with using mirrors in a bathing area. The mirror may hang from the outside of the transparent enclosure and optionally includes a sealing element or a frame surrounding the reflective element to further avoid contact with steam.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2009Date of Patent: June 12, 2012Inventor: Kevin Kramer
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Publication number: 20120092785Abstract: Provided is a mirror for checking blind spot that achieves further thickness reduction while being provided with flame resistance. A single double-sided adhesive tape 2 in which both surfaces of a base sheet 7 are coated with adhesives 8, 9 is attached to a back surface of a Fresnel mirror 1 formed of a planar transparent resin plate 3. The base sheet 7 is formed of a resin into which a flame retardant is blended.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 19, 2010Publication date: April 19, 2012Applicant: KOMY CO., LTD.Inventors: Sakae Komiyama, Yoshinori Koyama, Hisanaga Takeda, Yoshiyuki Iwata
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Publication number: 20110267713Abstract: Mirrors according to the present invention comprise a glass substrate (1) having a front surface (10) and a rear surface (11), said rear surface (11) carrying, in order, a silver coating layer (2) and at least one base paint layer (3); they are characterised in that the glass substrate (1), the silver coating layer (2) and the at least one base paint layer (3) have each an edge portion having a rear facing surface (51, 52, 53) arranged at an acute angle (?1, ?2, ?3) to the front surface of the mirror and in that they comprise an additional paint layer (4) covering substantially the whole surface of the at least one base paint layer (3) and the rear facing surfaces (51, 52, 53) of the glass substrate (1), silver coating layer (2) and at least one base paint layer (3).Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2009Publication date: November 3, 2011Applicant: AGC Glass EuropeInventors: Lionel Ventelon, Olivier Bouesnard, Bruno Cosijns
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Publication number: 20110267686Abstract: An optical body includes a first optical layer, a second optical layer having an incident surface on which light is incident, and a reflecting layer sandwiched between the first and second optical layers, wherein the first optical layer includes a plurality of convex or concave structures formed on or in a surface thereof on which the reflecting layer is disposed, ridges of the convex structures or ridges between the concave structures adjacent to each other have tip portions projecting toward the incident surface side, the tip portions are deformed from an ideal shape, the second optical layer is transparent and has a refractive index of 1.1 or more and 1.9 or less, and the optical body selectively directionally reflects part of light entering the incident surface, which part is in a specific wavelength band, in direction other than the specular reflection direction.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 11, 2011Publication date: November 3, 2011Applicant: SONY CORPORATIONInventors: Masamitsu Kageyama, Hironori Yoshida, Masayuki Tanishima, Tsutomu Nagahama, Masashi Enomoto
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Publication number: 20110253197Abstract: Solar concentrators are disclosed that improve the efficiency of PV cells and systems using them. The solar concentrators may be designed such that they include one or more tuned chromophores that emit light substantially in a single direction to a PV cell. Various materials and components of the solar concentrators are also described.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 17, 2011Publication date: October 20, 2011Applicant: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYInventors: Jonathan K. Mapel, Marc Alexander Baldo, Carlijn L. Mulder, Carmel Rotschild, Michael James Currie, Phillip D. Reusswig
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Publication number: 20110235203Abstract: The invention relates to a process for manufacturing mirrors and to mirrors produced in this manner. The process comprises a step fir forming a silver layer on a surface of a glass substrate, during which said surface is brought into contact with a silvering solution, and a painting step, during which the silver layer is covered by at least one paint layer. It is characterised by the fact that between the step for forming the silver layer and the painting step it comprises a step for reheating the silver layer to a temperature of at least 200° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 5, 2009Publication date: September 29, 2011Applicant: AGC GLASS EUROPEInventors: Lionel Ventelon, Bruno Cosijns, Pierre Boulager, Joseph Leclercq
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Patent number: 8027088Abstract: In general, in one aspect, the invention features a catadioptric projection objective having a plurality of optical elements arranged along an optical axis to image a pattern arranged in an object surface of the projection objective onto an image surface of the projection objective. The optical elements include a concave mirror, a first deflecting mirror tilted relative to the optical axis and a second deflecting mirror. The catadioptric projection objective can image patterns including sub-patterns oriented in various directions such that line width variations due to differences of orientation of sub-patterns are largely avoided.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 2007Date of Patent: September 27, 2011Assignee: Carl Zeiss SMT GmbHInventors: Ralf Mueller, Aksel Goehnermeier, Wolfgang Singer
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Patent number: 8004637Abstract: An operative reflection and absorption plate including a substrate having a moth eye structure on its surface is used, whereby an absorbing status and a reflecting status can be realized without using a polarizing plate, and a display element exhibiting a bright and high contrast can be obtained.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2008Date of Patent: August 23, 2011Assignee: Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yasushi Kawata, Yuuzo Hisatake, Masaki Obi
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Publication number: 20110141596Abstract: A high reflection ratio material has: a surface layer having a resin layer with an adhesive; a glass bead layer disposed over the surface layer, wherein the glass bead layer having at least one glass beads disposed apart from; the primer layer disposed over the glass bead layer and used for securing the glass beads; the color layer disposed over the primer layer, and the color layer is a printed on the primer layer using a UV OFFSET printing technique; the mirror layer disposed over the color layer and capable of reflecting light to enhance the color layer; and the base disposed over the mirror layer. When a user tears off the surface layer, light shines on the glass bead layer, the light is able to pass through the gap and to sequentially shine and be reflected by the mirror layer, which can increase the brightness.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2009Publication date: June 16, 2011Inventor: Jin Can Wang
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Patent number: 7952797Abstract: A reflective optical element and an EUV lithography appliance containing one such element are provided, the appliance displaying a low propensity to contamination. The reflective optical element has a protective layer system consisting of at least one layer. The optical characteristics of the protective layer system are between those of a spacer and an absorber, or correspond to those of a spacer. The selection of a material with the smallest possible imaginary part and a real part which is as close to 1 as possible in terms of the refractive index leads to a plateau-type reflectivity course according to the thickness of the protective layer system between two thicknesses d1 and d2. The thickness of the protective layer system is selected in such a way that it is less than d2.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2009Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Assignee: CARL ZEISS SMT GmbHInventors: Johann Trenkler, Hans-Jürgen Mann, Udo Nothelfer
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Publication number: 20110096428Abstract: The invention relates to an improved EUV reflecting element comprising a) a first layer essentially made out of a highly reflective material b) a second layer having a thickness of ?5 nm and essentially made out of a material with a sputter resistance of ?10 nm per 108 shots and whereby the second layer is provided in the path of the incident and/or reflected EUV light.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2009Publication date: April 28, 2011Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.Inventor: Christof Metzmacher
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Patent number: 7887201Abstract: A low-glare motor-vehicle includes a color reproduction index Ra of at least 70 and a reduced reflection for each of the illuminants A and C in scotopic vision (at night) as compared with photopic vision (in the daylight) by at least 3%. In one embodiment, the mirror consists of a transparent substrate, a thin transparent metallic layer, an adapted dielectric layer and the reflector properly speaking.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2005Date of Patent: February 15, 2011Assignee: Flabeg GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Thomas Hoeing, Hartmut Wittkopf
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Publication number: 20110007374Abstract: The present invention relates to a security element (12) for protecting valuable articles, having a thin-film element (30) that has a color-shift effect and that includes an absorber layer (36) having gaps (38) in the region of which no color-shift effect is perceptible, and a relief pattern (26) that is arranged only in gapped absorber layer regions (38) below the thin-film element (30).Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2009Publication date: January 13, 2011Applicant: GIESECKE & DEVRIENT GMBHInventor: Manfred Heim
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Patent number: 7847236Abstract: A Fresnel antenna includes a plurality of Fresnel elements spaced to selectively attenuate electromagnetic waves having a predetermined wavelength, selected wavelengths, or range of wavelengths, and to concentrate electromagnetic waves having a predetermined wavelength, selected wavelengths, or range of wavelengths other than the attenuated wavelengths.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2007Date of Patent: December 7, 2010Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventors: Alexandre M. Bratkovski, R. Stanley Williams, Shih-Yuan Wang
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Publication number: 20100150198Abstract: The invention relates to a saturable absorber mirror comprised of a) a rear-side reflector layer (2), b) an intermediate layer (6), the boundary areas of which form an interference filter, c) at least one absorber layer arranged within the interference filter and comprised of a material absorbing a light at operating wavelength of the saturable absorber mirror depending on intensity, and d) a front-side cover layer, it is the object of the invention to provide a saturable absorber mirror having improved properties. To this effect the invention proposes that the interference filter is neither resonant nor anti-resonant at operating wavelength, with the intensity (I) of the electromagnetic stationary wave field of the light in the interior of the cover layer (5) having a local extremum (8).Type: ApplicationFiled: December 10, 2009Publication date: June 17, 2010Inventor: Reto Haring
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Publication number: 20100142052Abstract: A display panel easily implements reflection color of a display. The display panel according to the present invention includes a panel which has a plate shape to implement an image, and an optical filter which is attached to the panel. The optical filter includes a color compensating layer which implements transmittance color by controlling transmittance light passing from an interior to an exterior of the panel, and a reflection layer which implements reflection color by controlling reflection light which is incident from the exterior to the panel, and which is reflected.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 7, 2009Publication date: June 10, 2010Applicant: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventors: Cha-Won Hwang, Sang-Mi Lee
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Publication number: 20100123943Abstract: Provided is a multilayer reflector about which a complicated step is not required when the molecular alignment of a retardation film is partially relaxed to form a latent image of authentication information, and about which the latent image is not made visible by the generation of unevenness in the surface. A multilayer reflector 1 has a retardation film 10 in which the phase difference ?nd1 to an observation wavelength ? is set to be m×?/4???/16??nd1?m×?/4+?/16 wherein m is a positive odd number, and a metallic reflector 11 laminated on the rear face side of this retardation film 10, wherein an authentication region 10a where predetermined authentication information is beforehand formed in the retardation film 10 is formed to give a phase difference ?nd2 set to be n×?/4??/8??nd2?n×?/4+?/8 wherein n is 0 or a positive even number provided that n<m, and further a light diffusing layer 12 is formed on the front face side of the retardation film 10.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 21, 2006Publication date: May 20, 2010Applicants: NITTO DENKO CORPORATION, NHK SPRING CO., LTD.Inventors: Seiji Umemoto, Kazuhito Kouno, Kazumasa Shibata, Itsuo Takeuchi, Tokio Sakauchi, Tohru Ida
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Publication number: 20100090595Abstract: A reflection plate allowing the prevention of the generation of stray light, a method of manufacturing the same, and a light-emitting device using such a reflection plate are provided. The reflection plate includes: a base having light transparency, and having a plurality of projections formed on a surface thereof; a reflecting mirror film arranged so as to be laid over a side surface of each of the projections in the base; and a light absorption layer arranged in a part or the whole of each of depressions on the surface of the base, the depressions being formed in spaces between the plurality of projections.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 14, 2009Publication date: April 15, 2010Applicant: SONY CORPORATIONInventors: Yu Nomura, Hiroyuki Kiso, Tatsuya Watanabe
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Patent number: 7684113Abstract: An imaging apparatus comprising an optical member in an optical path from a lens to an imaging device, said optical member comprising a water-repellent or water/oil-repellent coating, a first antireflection coating, an infrared-cutting glass, a lowpass filter, and an infrared-cutting coating in this order from the side of said lens.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2007Date of Patent: March 23, 2010Assignee: HOYA CorporationInventors: Kazuhiro Yamada, Naohito Sasaki, Hiroyuki Nakayama
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Patent number: 7678459Abstract: A first surface mirror includes a reflective layer and one or more dielectric layers. In certain example embodiments, a silicon metal oxide (e.g., silicon aluminum oxide) inclusive nucleation layer(s) is provided above and/or below the reflective layer in order to improve durability of the first surface mirror.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2007Date of Patent: March 16, 2010Assignee: Guardian Industries Corp.Inventors: Gregory Scott, Yiwei Lu, Leonard L. Boyer, Jr., Brent Boyce, Donald V. Jacobson, Francis Wuillaume
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Publication number: 20100034987Abstract: A white polyester film for a liquid crystal display reflective plate realizes a high level of brightness when used in side light type liquid crystal displays and direct type liquid crystal displays. The white polyester film for a light reflective plate has a thickness of 200 ?m or more, wherein, in at least one side (side A) of the white polyester film, M is M ??0.0110 (%/nm) and R560 ?100 (%) when the wavelength dependency of spectral reflectance at a wavelength of 450 to 600 nm is approximated according to the following approximation formula R: R=M×?+B, in which R is an approximation formula by a least square method and represents a light reflectance (%), ? represents a wavelength of light (nm), M represents a wavelength coefficient (%/nm), B represents a constant (%), and R560 represents an estimated reflectance obtained by introducing ?=560 nm into the approximation formula R (%).Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2007Publication date: February 11, 2010Inventors: Hideki Fujii, Kazunori Tanaka, Masahiro Okuda
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Publication number: 20100033859Abstract: A reflective fog filter is comprised of a substantially flat white substrate upon which a translucent color filter is applied. A preferred embodiment comprises a blue translucent acetate filter applied to a bright white metallic substrate. The subject apparatus is placed on the dashboard and/or cowl of a motor vehicle with the filter side up. Ambient light striking the apparatus is filtered and reflected onto the windshield directly in the driver's field of view. The apparatus therefore uses ambient light to project a filter onto the windshield. Visibility of objects in fog and other conditions that scatter light is enhanced when light reflecting from the objects is viewed through that portion of the windshield onto which the filter is reflected.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 27, 2009Publication date: February 11, 2010Inventor: Mark Marquette
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Patent number: 7621651Abstract: A decorative picture mirror is provided. The picture mirror includes a smooth mirror surface. A coating layer is provided on a back portion of the mirror surface, wherein the coating layer covers a select local part of the backside of the mirror surface leaving an uncovered portion of the backside of the mirror surface. A medium including a graphic pattern is connected to the backside of the mirror surface, wherein the graphic pattern substantially fully covers the uncovered portion of the backside of the mirror surface, whereby the coating layer and the graphic pattern form substantially continuous coverage on the select local part of the backside of the mirror surface.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2007Date of Patent: November 24, 2009Assignee: World Fancy LimitedInventors: Po Kwok Chan, Chung Ki Yim
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Patent number: 7612937Abstract: A silver mirror construction that maintains a high percentage of hemispherical reflectance throughout the UV and visible spectrum when used in solar reflectors, comprising: a) a pressure sensitive adhesive layer positioned beneath a silver overlay; b) a polymer film disposed on the silver overlay; c) an adhesive layer positioned on the polymer film; and d) a UV screening acrylic film disposed on the adhesive layer.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2005Date of Patent: November 3, 2009Assignee: Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLCInventors: Gary J. Jorgensen, Randy Gee
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Publication number: 20090243634Abstract: An automotive mirror assembly includes a mirror and transparent substrate adjacent to the mirror. The patterned coating is attached to transparent substrate and defines at least part of capacitive element. A capacitance sensor is in communication with the patterned coating thereby allowing capacitance changes induced in the patterned coating to be monitored.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2008Publication date: October 1, 2009Applicant: LEAR CORPORATIONInventors: Keith E. Mattson, David A. Hein, Arjun V. Yetukuri
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Publication number: 20090066894Abstract: An operative reflection and absorption plate including a substrate having a moth eye structure on its surface is used, whereby an absorbing status and a reflecting status can be realized without using a polarizing plate, and a display element exhibiting a bright and high contrast can be obtained.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2008Publication date: March 12, 2009Inventors: Yasushi Kawata, Yuuzo Hisatake, Masaki Obi
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Publication number: 20080316595Abstract: A multi-layer mirror includes a multi-layer stack. The multi-layer stack includes a plurality of alternating layers with a multi-layer stack top layer and a spectral filter top layer arranged on the multi-layer stack. The spectral filter top layer includes a first spectral purity enhancement layer that includes a first material m1 and has a first layer thickness d1, an intermediate layer that includes a second material m2 and has a second layer thickness d2. The intermediate layer is arranged on the multi-layer stack top layer. The first material is selected from SiN, Si3N4, SiO2, ZnS, Te, diamond, CsI, Se, SiC, amorphous carbon, MgF2, CaF2, TiO2, Ge, PbF2, ZrO2, BaTiO3, LiF or NaF. The second material includes a material different from the first material, and d1+d2 has a thickness between 1.5 and 40 nm.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2008Publication date: December 25, 2008Applicant: ASML NETHERLANDS B.V.Inventors: Maarten Marinus Johannes Wilhelmus Van Herpen, Levinus Pieter Bakker, Vadim Yevgenyevich Banine, Derk Jan Wilfred Klunder
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Patent number: 7420756Abstract: A reflective element for a mirror assembly for a vehicle includes a substrate and a functional or anti-abrasion film applied to an exterior surface of the substrate. The substrate comprises a polymeric resin material, such as a transparent optical polymeric resin material. The functional or anti-abrasion film may comprise a glass material and may have a thickness of less than approximately 0.8 mm. The anti-abrasion film is flexible to conform to the exterior surface of the substrate. The flexible film may be unrolled from a reel or roll and applied to the exterior surface of an elongated strip or sheet of substrate material. The substrate, including the glass film or layer, may then be cut or otherwise formed from the elongated strip or sheet of molded or extruded or cast substrate material.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2004Date of Patent: September 2, 2008Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventor: Niall R. Lynam
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Patent number: 7414772Abstract: The present invention provides a reflective control switchable thin film material that can become completely colorless when transparent, and the present invention relates to a reflective control switchable thin film material composed of a multilayer thin film in which a magnesium-titanium alloy thin film is used, and to reflective light control glass, and light control window glass, wherein a magnesium-titanium alloy thin film is used as a control switchable layer, a catalyst layer is formed on the surface of the thin film, a protective layer is optionally formed over the catalyst layer, the material has chromic characteristics whereby a colorless and transparent state is produced by hydrogenation at room temperature (about 20° C.), and the material has chromic characteristics whereby a mirror state is produced by dehydrogenation at room temperature (about 20° C.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2007Date of Patent: August 19, 2008Assignee: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and TechnologyInventors: Kazuki Yoshimura, Shanhu Bao
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Patent number: 7405819Abstract: A sample substrate adapted for use with fluorescence excitation light with a first wavelength. A reflector is disposed on a base. The reflector includes a reflecting multilayer interference coating with at least two layers. Not all of the layers L fulfill a quarterwave condition: dL·nL=(2N+1)·¼ wherein dL is a physical thickness of layer L, nL is an index of refraction of layer L at the first wavelength, N is an integer equal to or greater than zero and 1 is the first wavelength. Thicknesses of the layers ensure that any fluorescent sample material disposed on top of said multilayer interference coating would be located near an antinode of a standing wave formed by the excitation light with the first wavelength incident on said substrate.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2007Date of Patent: July 29, 2008Assignee: OC Oerlikon Balzers AGInventors: Jorg Kraus, Johannes Edlinger, Max Wiki, Heidi Thome-Forster, Claus Heine-Kempkens, Bernd Maisenhoelder, Martin Kaspar
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Publication number: 20080174895Abstract: To provide a high reflection mirror which exhibits a high reflectance in a visible light region and which has moisture resistance, in particular, being capable of retaining the high reflectance and high resistance to hydrogen sulfide even after being exposed to high temperature and high humidity conditions. A high reflection mirror comprising a substrate and a silver film formed thereon, characterized in that a protective film is formed on the topmost surface of the high reflection mirror, and the protective film has an extinction coefficient of at most 0.1, and the protective film is a carbon film. It is preferred that an underlayer is formed on the substrate side of the silver film, and it is preferred that the underlayer is a titanium oxide film, and the titanium oxide film is formed from an oxygen-deficient target.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 1, 2007Publication date: July 24, 2008Applicant: ASAHI GLASS CO., LTD.Inventors: Tamotsu MORIMOTO, Naoko Shin, Masato Kawasaki, Hideaki Miyazawa
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Publication number: 20080158702Abstract: In a reflecting mirror, an adhesive layer formed of a mixture of silicon dioxide and aluminum oxide is formed between a substrate and an aluminum reflective layer, and, on the aluminum reflective layer, a dielectric layer is formed that has, laid one after another on the aluminum reflective layer, a low-refraction layer containing silicon dioxide and a high-refraction layer formed of a compound of titanium oxide and lanthanum oxide.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2007Publication date: July 3, 2008Inventors: Masaaki Nose, Akira Tsukamoto, Miyuki Teramoto, Setsuo Tokuhiro
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Publication number: 20080144205Abstract: Overcoated replicated gold mirrors and methods for their formation are provided wherein the replicated gold mirrors include a reliably adherent overcoat layer that is applied at or below room temperature, is highly scratch resistant, and that does not detract from the high reflectivity of the underlying replicated gold mirror.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2007Publication date: June 19, 2008Applicant: Newport CorporationInventor: Jamie Knapp
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Patent number: 7324733Abstract: The present invention relates to optical components for reversing and inverting images, and to methods of manufacturing them accurately, robustly and cost-effectively. The method includes optical contact bonding a first optical element and a second optical element and adhesively bonding the first optical element and the second optical element. Adhesively bonding might include forming a notch into the second optical element and depositing a bead of adhesive into the notch, such that the adhesive adheres to both the notch and the first optical element.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2005Date of Patent: January 29, 2008Assignee: Pacific Telescope CorporationInventor: Dar Tson Shen
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Patent number: 7276289Abstract: A first surface mirror includes a reflective layer and one or more dielectric layers. A metal oxide (e.g., aluminum oxide) nucleation layer(s) is provided above and/or below the reflective layer in order to improve durability of the first surface mirror.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2004Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Guardian Industries Corp.Inventors: Yiwei Lu, Donald V. Jacobson, Francis Wuillaume
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Publication number: 20070223096Abstract: A reflector (e.g., mirror) for use in a solar collector or the like is provided. In certain example embodiments of this invention, a reflector is made by (a) forming a reflective coating on a thin substantially flat glass substrate (the thin glass substrate may or may not be pre-bent prior to the coating being applied thereto), (b) optionally, if the glass substrate in (a) was not prebent, then cold-bending the glass substrate with the reflective coating thereon; and (c) applying a plate or frame member to the thin bent glass substrate with the coating thereon from (a) and/or (b), the plate or frame member (which may be another thicker pre-bent glass sheet, for example) for maintaining the thin glass substrate and coating thereon in a desired bent orientation in a final product which may be used as parabolic trough or dish type reflector in a concentrating solar power apparatus or the like.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2006Publication date: September 27, 2007Inventors: Kevin O'Connor, Yei-Ping (Mimi) H. Wang, Duane Recker, Robert A. Vandal, Shane Hadfield, Jean-Marc Sol, Greg Brecht
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Patent number: 7227633Abstract: A sample substrate adapted for use with fluorescence excitation light with a first wavelength. A reflector is disposed on a base. The reflector includes a reflecting multilayer interference coating with at least two layers. Not all of the layers L fulfill a quarterwave condition: dL·nL=(2N+1)·1/4 wherein dL is a physical thickness of layer L, nL is an index of refraction of layer L at the first wavelength, N is an integer equal to or greater than zero and 1 is the first wavelength. Thicknesses of the layers ensure that any fluorescent sample material disposed on top of said multilayer interference coating would be located near an antinode of a standing wave formed by the excitation light with the first wavelength incident on said substrate.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 2004Date of Patent: June 5, 2007Assignee: OC Oerlikon Balzers AGInventors: Jörg Kraus, Johannes Edlinger, Max Wiki, Heidi Thome-Forster, Claus Heine-Kempkens, Bernd Maisenhoelder, Martin Kaspar
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Patent number: 7004591Abstract: A coating agent including photocatalyst particles dispersed in a titanium peroxide solution obtainable by causing titanium hydroxide (orthotitanic acid) gel to act with hydrogen peroxide being used as a material for the photocatalyzer film is used to a photocatalyzer film having photocatalyst particles supported therein. By forming a porous hydrophilic substance film on the photocatalyzer film, the defects of the film caused by the wiping can be prevented. Also, a film formed by using the coating agent including photocatalyst particles dispersed in a titanium peroxide solution at a temperature of from normal room temperature to 200° C. is of high porosity in comparison with a film formed at a higher temperature and with a film not having a photocatalyst particles dispersed therein. Consequently, the photocatalyzer film and the hydrophilic substance film have good adhesion property when use with each other.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2001Date of Patent: February 28, 2006Assignee: Murakami CorporationInventors: Masaki Kobayashi, Norihiko Kuzuya
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Patent number: 6991339Abstract: An electro-optic device is disclosed having a self-cleaning, hydrophilic optical coating. The electro-optic device preferably forms an external rearview mirror for a vehicle. The optical coating preferably includes photocatalytic layer(s), a hydrophilic layer, and a color suppression coating. The electro-optic device is preferably an electrochromic mirror. The disclosed optical coating exhibits a reflectance at the front surface of the reflective element that is less than about 20 percent, and has sufficient hydrophilic properties such that water droplets on a front surface of the optical coating exhibit a contact angle of less than about 20°. The mirror exhibits a C* value of less than 25.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 2004Date of Patent: January 31, 2006Assignee: Gentex CorporationInventors: William L. Tonar, John S. Anderson, David J. Cammenga
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Patent number: 6989924Abstract: A corrosion and ultra violet-resistant silver mirror for use in solar reflectors; the silver layer having a film-forming protective polymer bonded thereto, and a protective shield overlay comprising a transparent multipolymer film that incorporates a UV absorber. The corrosion and ultraviolet resistant silver mirror retains spectral hemispherical reflectance and high optical clarity throughout the UV and visible spectrum when used in solar reflectors.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 1999Date of Patent: January 24, 2006Assignee: Midwest Research InstituteInventors: Gary J. Jorgensen, Randy Gee