Structurally Combined With Building Or Vehicle Patents (Class 361/216)
  • Patent number: 4484249
    Abstract: Apparatus to reduce static electricity in a work zone comprises:(a) a first electrically conductive cable having tips spaced therealong to dispense positive ions in response to positive voltage application to the first cable,(b) a second electrically conductive cable having tips spaced therealong to dispense negative ions in response to negative voltage application to the second cable,(c) the cables located with adjusted separations from one another so that static electricity at or proximate the work is reduced to acceptable levels,(d) and an auxiliary wire spaced from the first and second cables in the direction of ion flow therefrom toward the work, the auxiliary wire being at or near ground potential and having exposed electrically conductive surface extent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1984
    Assignee: Consan Pacific Incorporated
    Inventor: Donald G. Saurenman
  • Patent number: 4450498
    Abstract: An electrically grounded, static absorbing drapery installation which employs a decorative conductive drapery fabric having disconnectable electrical connector means installed thereon for connection to the ground terminal of a conventional wall outlet for dissipating accumulated static charge. The electrical connector means do not interfere with opening and closing of the drapery in its installed condition. Also the electrical connector means can be selectively disconnected to permit cleaning or repair of the drapery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1984
    Assignee: Coral Industrial Sales Co.
    Inventor: Burton L. Siegal
  • Patent number: 4415946
    Abstract: An antistatic chairmat for preventing electrical shocks due to triboelectricity. The chairmat consists of a transparent plastic material and includes an array of semiconductive inserts with a ground connection. The preferred design incorporates a conductive or semiconductive lower layer, and an insulative intermediate layer which may be a printed design, or sheet. The lower conductive or semiconductive layer provides electrical continuity to ground via studs at the bottom of the semiconductive inserts. An alternative antistatic chairmat includes a plurality of semiconductive layers bridged by one or more conductive grounding clips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1983
    Assignee: Dennison Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Warren R. Pitts
  • Patent number: 4390923
    Abstract: Apparatus to reduce static electricity in a work zone comprises:(a) a first electrically conductive cable having tips spaced therealong to dispense positive ions in response to positive voltage application to the first cable,(b) a second electrically conductive cable having tips spaced therealong to dispense negative ions in response to negative voltage application to the second cable,(c) the cables located with adjusted separations from one another so that static electricity at or proximate the work is reduced to acceptable levels, and(d) there being spacers located along the lengths of the cables and holding the cables at said adjusted separations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1983
    Assignee: Consan Pacific Incorporated
    Inventor: Donald G. Saurenman
  • Patent number: 4388667
    Abstract: Apparatus to reduce static electricity in a work zone comprises:(a) first electrically conductive cables having tips spaced therealong to dispense positive ions in response to positive voltage application to the first cables,(b) second electrically conductive cables having tips spaced therealong to dispense negative ions in response to negative voltage application to the second cables,(c) the cables located with adjusted separations and adjusted distances from the work so that static electricity at or proximate the work is reduced to acceptable levels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1983
    Assignee: Consan Pacific Incorporated
    Inventor: Donald G. Saurenman
  • Patent number: 4334259
    Abstract: An electronic cabinet having a conductive frame and a conductive removable access panel or door is grounded by a ground button. The ground button comprises a donut-shaped core of resilient material supported by a mounting plate. A layer of knitted-metal wire mesh at least partially surrounds the exterior of the core and the mounting plate. The button is constructed to be mounted to one surface of the cabinet with the layer of knitted-metal wire mesh in contact therewith. When the access panel or door is closed, the button is deformed between the frame and access panel or door to provide a positive conductive leak path therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1982
    Assignee: Management Assistance Inc.
    Inventor: James M. Edwards
  • Patent number: 4319303
    Abstract: Charge accumulation inhibitor (100) in FIG. 2 of fuel filler pipe (200) prevents an accumulation of a portion of electrical charge that a conductor such as cap flange retainer (302) or a fuel dispending metallic spout may otherwise, in absence of inhibitor 100 or grounding of the spout, acquire. Inhibitor (100) is made of semi conductive material such as a nylon 12 filled with conductive particulate to yield a volume of resistivity of between about 1.times.10.sup.2 -1.times.10.sup.5 ohm-centimeters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1982
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventor: John E. Thorn
  • Patent number: 4308568
    Abstract: An antistatic construction including a base member, a first electrically nonconductive layer on the base member, and an electrically conductive layer on the first electrically nonconductive layer. A second electrically nonconductive layer may be provided on the electrically conductive layer. A plurality of electrically nonconductive elements embedded within at least one of said layers. Portions of the electrically conductive layer adjacent to the electrically nonconductive elements being exposed. At least one electrically grounded electrical conductor operatively associated with the electrically conductive layer.The method of creating an antistatic construction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1981
    Assignee: Industrial Heating Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Bruce R. Whewell
  • Patent number: 4220951
    Abstract: When explosive fuels such as hydrocarbons are pumped into or out of a barge or tanker, a metallic conduit having an insulated flange therein is typically connected to the barge. The method of this invention involves connecting the barge to the earth through a barge-grounding cable, connecting the metallic conduit to the earth through a conduit-grounding cable, whereby a grounding test circuit is established with a current source connected between the earth and the grounding cables. A flange resistor is connected across the insulated flane to form a flange circuit. The currents flowing through the grounding cables are being continuously monitored in the grounding circuit to determine the presence of a broken connection or of an ineffective electric contact. A continuity test is also continuously being made of the flange insulation in the flange.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1980
    Assignee: Cathodic Protection Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Leroy A. Bash, Raymond B. Cherry, Robert M. Speck, William N. McDuffie
  • Patent number: 4186237
    Abstract: Construction parts are protected against lightening by a layer which releases a cloud of ionized and ionizable particles to spread the area affected by the lightening flash and to fan out the current path. The layer may include additives which swell when heated to increase the volume and density of the cloud. An electrically and thermal conductive layer or two such layers each having predominantly one of these properties is provided underneath the releasing layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1980
    Assignee: Vereinigte Flugtechnische Werke-Fokker GmbH
    Inventor: Horst-Joachim Propp
  • Patent number: 4016462
    Abstract: Lightning protection system for roofed buildings having a waste pipe system comprising a series of interconnected waste pipes, a vent stack on the roof of the building, a soil pipe at the building site buried in electrically conductive contact with the ground, a lightning rod with a ball and a space discharge electrode atop the ball, and adapted to be supported by the stack without interfering with the stack's function, the series of interconnected waste pipes being in a building wall between and connecting the vent stack above and the soil pipe below and establishing a grounding circuit including the vent stack, and a bracket carried by the lightning rod and conductively affixed to the vent stack to render the grounding circuit complete to the space discharge electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1975
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1977
    Inventor: William Pavliny