With Fluid Cooling Means Patents (Class 361/274.2)
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Patent number: 11621125Abstract: A variable vacuum capacitor is described in which oil inside the main bellows (21) is pumped through the bellows and through the oil circuit (8) of a heat exchanger by a pump (15). Water passes through coolant channels (6) of the heat exchanger, from inlet (7) to outlet (7?). The extendable capacitor drive shaft (14) is hollow and serves as a conduit, conveying the oil to the bottom of the (bellows 21), thereby ensuring a full circulation of the oil right through the bellows and then through the heat exchanger. Pump drive means (9) may be a gerotor hydraulic motor, coupled to a gerotor oil pump (15) via magnetic coupling (22). Pumping heat transfer fluid (oil) through the bellows allows the capacitor to operate at significantly higher currents and/or lower temperatures, and significantly extends the life of the device.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2018Date of Patent: April 4, 2023Assignee: COMET AGInventors: Thierry Altenhoven, Walter Bigler, Timothy Albert Weber, Mark Mildner
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Patent number: 10784050Abstract: A capacitor includes a capacitor element group, a first bus bar, a second bus bar, a case, a filling resin, and a temperature detection element. The capacitor element group includes a plurality of capacitor elements. The first and second bus bars are connected to electrodes of the plurality of capacitor elements. The case accommodates a capacitor unit in which the capacitor element group is connected to the first and second bus bars. The case is filled with the filling resin, and the filling resin is cured in the case. The first bus bar includes a contact region that is in contact with at least one capacitor element in the plurality of capacitor elements at a side close to an aperture of the case, the at least one capacitor element being positioned at a center of the capacitor element group. The temperature detection element is disposed on the contact region.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2018Date of Patent: September 22, 2020Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.Inventor: Takuya Inazumi
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Patent number: 10424439Abstract: An electrified vehicle according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, an electric machine electrically coupled to a battery pack through an inverter. Further, the inverter includes a capacitor with an internal cooling channel. A method is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2017Date of Patent: September 24, 2019Assignee: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventor: Miao Wang
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Patent number: 10037854Abstract: The present invention relates to an energy accumulation basket, formed by holders provided with multiple housings where there are arranged capacitors held by their ends between holders, the inner walls of the housings having indentations where respective accessory elastic projections are housed, whereby capacitors arranged in the housings fit within the perimeter, and where conformations are defined on the outer face of each holder, said conformations protruding into the housings for supporting the end of the corresponding capacitor, the capacitors being axially retained in the respective housings by means of the conformations of the holders.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2014Date of Patent: July 31, 2018Assignee: CAF POWER & AUTOMATION, S.L.U.Inventors: Txomin Nieva Fatela, Ion Onandia Jove, Xabier Aguirre Viana, Jose Miguel Astinza
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Patent number: 9601274Abstract: In a capacitor module, a capacitor, a seal member that seals the capacitor, an electronic element electrically connected to the capacitor, a temperature sensor that measures a temperature around the capacitor, and a wire member electrically connected to the temperature sensor are provided. A holder holds at least the electronic element, the temperature sensor, and the wire member. The holder is fixed to the seal member while the temperature sensor is located between the electronic element and at least part of the capacitor via the seal member.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2014Date of Patent: March 21, 2017Assignees: DENSO CORPORATION, TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Kazunari Kojima, Yoshiki Tomita
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Patent number: 9497877Abstract: An electronic device includes a housing, a circuit board, a plurality of holders having mechanical connectors to the housing and to the circuit board and mechanically fixing the circuit board within the housing, and at least one capacitor having a first electrode, a second electrode and a dielectric arranged between the first and second electrodes. The first electrode is electrically connected to a contact on the circuit board, and the second electrode is electrically connected to the housing. The at least one capacitor is part of one of the plurality of holders; and the dielectric of the capacitor is part of a thermal insulation between the connectors to the circuit board and to the housing.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2014Date of Patent: November 15, 2016Assignee: SMA SOLAR TECHNOLOGY AGInventors: Eberhard Janssen, Volker Marschang, Burkhard Roecher
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Publication number: 20140307360Abstract: A power electronics convertor is disclosed which includes a hermetically sealed housing, a dielectric cooling fluid contained in the housing, and a bank of capacitive elements disposed within the housing and submerged in the cooling fluid, wherein each capacitive element is wound about a hollow aluminum core forming an open interior region within the center of the capacitive element that is dimensioned and configured to optimize heat transfer between the capacitive element and the cooling fluid and reduce thermal stress in the capacitor.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 10, 2013Publication date: October 16, 2014Applicant: HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATIONInventors: Joshua Scott Parkin, Christopher J. Courtney
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Patent number: 8699254Abstract: In a power inverter, a coolant passage is fixed to a chassis to cool the chassis; the chassis is divided into a first region and a second region by providing the coolant passage in the chassis; a power module is provided in the first region as fixed to the coolant passage; a capacitor module is provided in the second region; and the DC terminal of the capacitor module is directly connected to the DC terminal of the power module.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2008Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Fusanori Nishikimi, Kinya Nakatsu
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Patent number: 8687366Abstract: A voltage supply apparatus for a motor vehicle, especially a passenger car, truck or a motorcycle, includes a storage cell arrangement having one or more electrochemical storage cells and/or double layer capacitors that are mounted on top of each other. The storage cell arrangement is releasably connected in a form-fitting way to a heat-conducting cooling device that removes heat from the storage cells and/or double layer capacitors such that at least some of the storage cells and/or double layer capacitors of a respective storage cell group can each be thermally connected with the heat-conducting cooling device.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2011Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignee: Bayerische Motoren Werke AktiengesellschaftInventors: Frank Eckstein, Bjoern Lath, Hubertus Goesmann, Micha Dirmeier, Alexander Meijering, Philipp Petz, Nicolas Flahaut
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Patent number: 8675336Abstract: Multiple wound film capacitors include a hollow core formed by a first non-conducting tubular section, and a first capacitor winding wrapped around the first non-conducting tubular section. Also included are a second non-conducting tubular section wrapped around the first capacitor winding, and a second capacitor winding wrapped around the second non-conducting tubular section. The multiple wound film capacitors may also include a third non-conducting tubular section wrapped around the second capacitor winding, and a third capacitor winding wrapped around the third non-conducting tubular section. In addition, ends of the first and second non-conducting tubular sections extend beyond ends of the first and second capacitor windings.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2012Date of Patent: March 18, 2014Assignee: Electronics Concepts, Inc.Inventors: Bernard Lavene, David Curto
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Patent number: 8625253Abstract: A fluid cooled electrical capacitor assembly (10) includes a stack of honeycomb sheet-like structures (12) of dielectric material with an electrode (16) between each pair of honeycomb sheet-like structures. Alternate electrodes are electrically coupled together to each other and may be coupled to respective terminals of an electrical circuit. Fluid passages (20) in the honeycomb sheet-like structures provide a place for fluid (20a) to affect electrical characteristics of the capacitor assembly and/or to provide for cooling while preventing the fluid from contacting the electrodes. A method of assembling a capacitor assembly includes placing capacitor subunits including a dielectric honeycomb sheet-like structure and an electrode in parallel planar, overlying relation with the honeycomb. A method of cooling a capacitor assembly of dielectric honeycomb structure and electrodes includes directing a fluid through flow channels in the honeycomb structure.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2008Date of Patent: January 7, 2014Assignee: Goudy Research, LLCInventor: Paul R. Goudy, Jr.
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Patent number: 8535823Abstract: A battery pack including battery cells, a housing to house the battery cells, and a cooling device that cools air flowing through the housing. The cooling device may be installed on an intermediate portion of the housing. The cooling device may include a cooling pipe, in which water flows.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2009Date of Patent: September 17, 2013Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tae-won Song, Tae-sang Park, Duk-jin Oh, Ji-young Jeong
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Patent number: 8149567Abstract: The capacitor module includes a capacitor, in which a screw hole is arranged on an outer bottom wall surface of a capacitor case housing a capacitor element, and a heat dissipater, on which a plurality of capacitor cases are fixated by screwing fixation screws in the screw holes of the capacitors. As a result, for example, the capacitor can be fixated with reliability and durability secured even under a condition where very strong vibration is continuously applied, for example, when the capacitor module is mounted on construction machinery. Further, because, an adherence of the outer bottom wall surface of the capacitor case on a fixation surface of the heat dissipater is strengthened by screwing the fixation screw in the screw hole, the capacitor can be cooled down by transferring heat produced by the capacitor to the heat dissipater as needed.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2007Date of Patent: April 3, 2012Assignee: Komatsu Ltd.Inventors: Yoshitaka Niigaki, Hikosaburou Hiraki, Satoru Nishimuru
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Patent number: 8139359Abstract: In a cooling system for a variable vacuum capacitor, a liquid is arranged inside a cooling reservoir, a first part of the reservoir is designed to absorb heat energy from first bellows of the variable vacuum capacitor, the first bellows being responsible for transporting electrical energy to a second electrode of the variable vacuum capacitor, a second part of the reservoir is designed to dissipate heat energy towards a cooling circuit, and heat pipes are arranged between the first part of the reservoir and the second part of the reservoir.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2007Date of Patent: March 20, 2012Assignee: Comet AGInventors: Manuel Jaggi, Walter Bigler
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Patent number: 7859819Abstract: In an energy storage device (1) with evaporation cooling wherein the boiling temperature of a liquid which is disposed in heat exchange relationship with electric capacitors (2, 3, 4) for limiting the operating temperature of the electric capacitors, a thermal vapor condensing arrangement is provided for condensing the vapors formed from the liquid during cooling of the electric capacitors and returning the condensate back to the liquid surrounding the electric capacitors.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2007Date of Patent: December 28, 2010Assignee: Schuler Pressen GmbH + Co. KGInventor: Jürgen Fahrenbach
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Publication number: 20100254067Abstract: A method of manufacturing electronic ceramic components, especially multilayer ceramic components, by applying a green ceramic layer through chemical coating methods on a mesh electrode of at least one sheet of conductive mesh to achieve extended ceramic layer thickness range, improved thermal conductivity, and improved mechanical strength of the components. The green ceramic coated mesh electrode can be wound up into a cylindrical format or stacked up into a multilayer format, then sintered into a multilayer component body. A counter electrode of an impregnated conductive substance or a deposited conductive layer is formed on the top of sintered ceramic layer separately with the sintering of the ceramic active layer to eliminate the internal stresses caused by conventional co-firing process.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 4, 2009Publication date: October 7, 2010Inventor: Frank Wei
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Patent number: 7751918Abstract: Methods of configuring a cooling subassembly for an electronics system are provided, that is, for establishing a coolant-carrying tube layout for interconnecting multiple liquid-cooled cold plates in series-fluid communication for cooling multiple heat-generating electronic components of an electronics system. The electronic components are to be plugged in fixed relation into a preconfigured motherboard, and the tube layout includes at least one rigid coolant-carrying tube. Simplified analysis is initially performed to evaluate stress on the rigid tube(s) and determine if loss of actuation load on the electronic components exceeds an acceptable threshold, and if so, at least one tube having high stress is identified and reconfigured. Thereafter, analysis is performed to determine whether, with available actuation load on the cooling subassembly, electrical connection loading between the electronic components and the supporting motherboard is above an acceptable minimum level.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 2007Date of Patent: July 6, 2010Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Levi A. Campbell, John L. Colbert, Michael J. Ellsworth, Jr., Arvind K. Sinha
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Publication number: 20100155158Abstract: A capacitor module in which the structure of a connecting portion is highly resistant against vibration and has a low inductance. The capacitor module includes a plurality of capacitors and a laminate made up of a first wide conductor and a second wide conductor joined in a layered form with an insulation sheet interposed between the first and second wide conductors. The laminate comprises a first flat portion including the plurality of capacitors which are supported thereon and electrically connected thereto, a second flat portion continuously extending from the first flat portion while being bent, and connecting portions formed at ends of the first flat portion and the second flat portion and electrically connected to the exterior.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 1, 2010Publication date: June 24, 2010Applicant: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Katsunori AZUMA, Masamitsu Inaba, Mutsuhiro Mori, Kenichiro Nakajima
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Publication number: 20100134947Abstract: A fluid cooled electrical capacitor assembly (10) includes a stack of honeycomb sheet-like structures (12) of dielectric material with an electrode (16) between each pair of honeycomb sheet-like structures. Alternate electrodes are electrically coupled together to each other and may be coupled to respective terminals of an electrical circuit. Fluid passages (20) in the honeycomb sheet-like structures provide a place for fluid (20a) to affect electrical characteristics of the capacitor assembly and/or to provide for cooling while preventing the fluid from contacting the electrodes. A method of assembling a capacitor assembly includes placing capacitor subunits including a dielectric honeycomb sheet-like structure and an electrode in parallel planar, overlying relation with the honeycomb. A method of cooling a capacitor assembly of dielectric honeycomb structure and electrodes includes directing a fluid through flow channels in the honeycomb structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 25, 2008Publication date: June 3, 2010Applicant: ION A-Z, LLCInventor: Paul R. Goudy, JR.
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Publication number: 20100060243Abstract: The capacitor module includes a capacitor, in which a screw hole is arranged on an outer bottom wall surface of a capacitor case housing a capacitor element, and a heat dissipater, on which a plurality of capacitor cases are fixated by screwing fixation screws in the screw holes of the capacitors. As a result, for example, the capacitor can be fixated with reliability and durability secured even under a condition where very strong vibration is continuously applied, for example, when the capacitor module is mounted on construction machinery. Further, because, an adherence of the outer bottom wall surface of the capacitor case on a fixation surface of the heat dissipater is strengthened by screwing the fixation screw in the screw hole, the capacitor can be cooled down by transferring heat produced by the capacitor to the heat dissipater as needed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2007Publication date: March 11, 2010Applicant: Komatsu Ltd.Inventors: Yoshitaka Niigaki, Hikosaburou Hiraki, Satoru Nishimuru
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Publication number: 20080141875Abstract: In an energy storage device (1) with evaporation cooling wherein the boiling temperature of a liquid which is disposed in heat exchange relationship with electric capacitors (2, 3, 4) for limiting the operating temperature of the electric capacitors, a thermal vapor condensing arrangement is provided for condensing the vapors formed from the liquid during cooling of the electric capacitors and returning the condensate back to the liquid surrounding the electric capacitors.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 27, 2007Publication date: June 19, 2008Inventor: Jurgen Fahrenback
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Patent number: 7027290Abstract: High capacitance capacitors are provided to supply or accept large currents. As current flow through a capacitor increases, heat may be generated. Above a certain threshold temperature or current, a capacitor may fail. The present invention addresses capacitor's tendency to fail at higher currents and/or higher temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2004Date of Patent: April 11, 2006Assignee: Maxwell Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Guy C. Thrap
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Patent number: 6352655Abstract: A dielectric fluid system for use in electrical equipment comprising a dielectric fluid comprising vegetable oil and an oxidation reducing composition encased in a housing composed of a polymeric material that is substantially permeable to oxygen. The oxidation reducing composition is placed inside the electrical equipment such that it is in contact with a headspace defined by the dielectric fluid. Devices generating and distributing electrical energy incorporating the above-described dielectric fluid system and method of retrofilling such devices also are provided.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 1999Date of Patent: March 5, 2002Assignee: Cooper Industries, Inc.Inventors: Charles P. McShane, Jerry L. Corkran, Richard A. Harthun, Gary A. Gauger, Kevin J. Rapp