Reflective Face Patents (Class 362/623)
  • Patent number: 8625049
    Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal display panel, a backlight and a cover. The backlight includes optical sheets that are configured to be mounted to the cover using a plurality of holes provided on the optical sheet that material to corresponding protrusions provided on the cover. The holes and protrusions are configured to reduce damage or misalignment to the optical sheet that may be caused by heat generated inside the liquid crystal display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2014
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Sangjeon Kim, Seonghwan Ryu
  • Patent number: 8616875
    Abstract: A stamp includes a metal supporting layer, a pattern forming layer and an adhesive layer. The metal supporting layer has a first thermal conductivity. The pattern forming layer is disposed on the metal supporting layer and has a surface with a molding pattern formed thereon. The adhesive layer is disposed between the metal supporting layer and the pattern forming layer to couple the pattern forming layer to the metal supporting layer, and has a second thermal conductivity lower than the first thermal conductivity. Thus, strength of the stamp may be improved, and deformation of the stamp during the process of manufacturing a light guide plate may be reduced or prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ho-Han Ryu, Tae-Seok Kim, Seung-Pyo Hong, Seung-Yeop Lee
  • Patent number: 8616754
    Abstract: Disclosed is a backlight unit and a display device using the same, which includes a first reflector, a second reflector 300 and at least one light source module 100 disposed between the first and second reflectors, wherein a back surface of the first reflector comprises an inclined plane 201 and a flat surface 202, with facing the second reflector, and the inclined plane is adjacent to the light source and the flat surface is extended from an end of the inclined plane, with the inclined plane and the flat surface being collinear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignee: LG Innotek Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Se Jin Ko, Jin In Lee
  • Publication number: 20130329459
    Abstract: A luminaire comprising a rectangular waveguide is provided. The waveguide includes four sides and opposed planar surfaces. A light module directs light into only one of the sides at least. One of the planar surfaces includes a specular reflection surface directing light to exit through the opposed planar surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 7, 2012
    Publication date: December 12, 2013
    Applicant: GE LIGHTING SOLUTIONS, LLC
    Inventors: Simon Fisher, Oliver Ling
  • Publication number: 20130329458
    Abstract: The present invention provides a light guide plate and a manufacturing method thereof and a side-edge backlight module using the light guide plate. The light guide plate includes a plurality of reflective separation walls arranged therein. The reflective separation walls divide the light guide plate into a plurality of sections. The reflective separation walls have surfaces forming mirror surfaces. The light guide plate includes reflective separation walls respectively arranged between independent sections to have light traveling from an independent section toward the reflective separation wall reflected back into the independent section and thus confined within the independent section. Thus, brightness sectioning and independent control of sectionalized brightness of the light guide plate can be realized and improved light isolation result can be achieved.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 20, 2012
    Publication date: December 12, 2013
    Applicant: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co. LTD.
    Inventor: Jianfa Huang
  • Publication number: 20130321432
    Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for an optical system including a light guide and a plurality of angled slots. The angled slots are defined by undercuts in the light guide and are filled with a filler material having a refractive index that is mismatched with the refractive index of the light guide material by about 0.3 or less. The angled slots are configured to eject light out of the light guide principally by Fresnel reflections. Layers formed of the filler material can be disposed along each of the bottom and top major surfaces of the light guide. In some implementations, the light guide is attached to a light source. The light source emits light that is injected into the light guide and the angled slots redirect the light out of the light guide toward a desired target. In some implementations, the target is a display.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 7, 2012
    Publication date: December 5, 2013
    Applicant: QUALCOMM MEMES Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: David William Burns
  • Publication number: 20130307831
    Abstract: An imaging directional backlight apparatus including a waveguide, a light source array, for providing large area directed illumination from localized light sources. The waveguide may include a stepped structure, in which the steps may further include extraction features optically hidden to guided light, propagating in a first forward direction. Returning light propagating in a second backward direction may be refracted, diffracted, or reflected by the features to provide discrete illumination beams exiting from the top surface of the waveguide. Viewing windows are formed through imaging individual light sources and hence defines the relative positions of system elements and ray paths. The uncorrected system creates non-illuminated void portions when viewed off-axis preventing uniform wide angle 2D illumination modes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Publication date: November 21, 2013
    Inventors: Michael G. Robinson, Graham J. Woodgate, Jonathan Harrold, Miller H. Schuck
  • Patent number: 8582055
    Abstract: A backlight device according to an embodiment includes: first and second light emitting units configured to emit light; and a semi-transmissive reflector placed between the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit. The semi-transmissive reflector has a higher reflectance with respect to light incident on a first face facing the first light emitting unit than a reflectance with respect to light incident on a second face facing the second light emitting unit, the semi-transmissive reflector has a higher transmittance with respect to the light incident on the second face than a transmittance with respect to the light incident on the first face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2013
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Noriaki Kawai, Takahisa Kaihotsu
  • Publication number: 20130286680
    Abstract: The present invention provides a light guide plate and a backlight module containing the light guide plate. The light guide plate includes a plate body and a metal layer formed on the plate body. The plate body includes a bottom face, a top face opposite to the bottom face, and a plurality of side faces between the bottom face and the top face. The metal layer is formed on at least one side edge of the top face. The metal layer shows reflectivity of which difference is less than 20% for lights having wavelength between 380-780 nm. The light guide plate uses the metal layer formed on the top face to reflect light back into the light guide plate to confine the light within the light guide plate so as to prevent light leakage and ensure light intensity and homogeneity of the light guide plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2012
    Publication date: October 31, 2013
    Applicant: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co. LTD.
    Inventors: Chechang Hu, Hu He
  • Publication number: 20130286686
    Abstract: The invention relates to an optical light guide element (1) having a first end section (8) with a light entrance area (6) designed for facing a light-transparent opening (50) and having a second end section (9) with a light exit area (7) designed for facing a light sensor (52), wherein the light entrance area (6) is defined by a surface area on the optical light guide element (1) which faces the light-transparent opening (50) and the first end section (8) forms an inclined surface area (2) which has an acute angle with the surface area of the light entrance area (6).
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2011
    Publication date: October 31, 2013
    Inventors: Ville Kettunen, Peter Riel, Hartmut Rudmann, Markus Rossi
  • Patent number: 8550687
    Abstract: A light guide plate shaped substantially like a plate includes a light incident surface, a light exit surface and a reflective surface, which is opposite to the light exit surface, configured to reflect light toward the light exit surface. A plurality of optical units is arranged along the reflective surface in a direction orthogonal to the light incident surface. Each optical unit is shaped substantially like a quadratic prism that is convex toward the reflective surface and has a top surface and two slopes being formed opposite to each other with respect to the top surface. A dimension of the top surface is constant in a direction of arrangement of the optical units and an interval between adjacent optical units becomes greater as the adjacent optical units lie further away from the light incident surface in the direction of arrangement of the optical units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2013
    Assignee: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahiro Gotou, Hiroshi Sekiguchi, Hiroshi Yamamoto
  • Publication number: 20130257880
    Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatuses for illumination using illumination systems having a light guide. A light source is configured to inject light into a light input edge of the light guide. The light guide is configured to recirculate the injected light therein such that the light passes back and forth across the light guide one or more times. The light guide includes light-turning features that extract light out of the light guide. To promote light recirculation, the light-turning features have a per-pass light extraction efficiency of about 50% or less and one or more edges of the light guide may be reflective. The light extracted out of the light guide by the light-turning features may be used to illuminate a display.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2012
    Publication date: October 3, 2013
    Applicant: QUALCOMM MEMS Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Kebin Li, David William Burns, Hamid Tavakoli
  • Patent number: 8540412
    Abstract: A light guide plate includes a light incident surface to which light is incident as incident light, an opposite surface formed opposite to the light incident surface, a light emitting surface through which the incident light is emitted, a rear surface formed opposite to the light emitting surface and including a prism pattern which reflects the incident light to the light emitting surface, and lateral surfaces, wherein a diffuse reflection pattern is formed on at least any one of the light emitting surface and the lateral surfaces to diffuse-reflect light incident to the lateral surfaces, thus rendering a brightness at both the opposite surface and the light incident surface substantially uniform.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hyoung-Joo Kim, Heu-Gon Kim, In-Sun Hwang, Taek-Sun Shin, Byung-Seo Yoon
  • Patent number: 8534893
    Abstract: A flat panel light source (100) for a transillumination device of a microscope comprises a plate-shaped light guide (110) having a lower and an upper boundary surface, and at least one lateral surface (113 to 116), and having at least one light-emitting means (120, 122) arranged to radiate light into the light guide (110) from at least two different directions, via at least one lateral surface serving as a light entrance surface, such that the light propagates in the light guide (110) as a result of total reflection, the total reflection being disrupted in defined fashion, by an element (140) abutting against a contact surface at the lower boundary surface of the light guide (110), so that an outcoupling of light occurs on the upper boundary surface of the light guide (110), the planar area of the contact surface being smaller than the planar area of the lower boundary surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2013
    Assignee: Leica Microsystems (Schweiz) AG
    Inventors: Robert Paulus, Reto Züst, Harald Schnitzler
  • Patent number: 8534901
    Abstract: A collimating waveguide, an optical backlight apparatus, and a method of producing a collimated beam of radiant electromagnetic energy are disclosed. A collimating waveguide comprises an input surface to receive radiant electromagnetic energy from a point source and an output surface to emit an output beam of substantially collimated radiant electromagnetic energy. A first collimating surface of the waveguide receives a beam of the radiant electromagnetic energy entering from the input surface traveling in a first direction and reflects the radiant electromagnetic energy into a substantially collimated beam of radiant electromagnetic energy traveling in a second direction, which is the reverse of the first direction. A second collimating surface of the waveguide receives the substantially collimated beam of radiant electromagnetic energy and to redirect the substantially collimated beam toward the output surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2013
    Assignee: Teledyne Reynolds, Inc.
    Inventors: George W. Panagotacos, David G. Pelka, Blair L Unger
  • Patent number: 8523421
    Abstract: To prevent, in a backlight where light emitting diodes are arranged on a side surface of a light guide plate, light leakage from a reflection sheet and reduce non-uniformity of emission light from the backlight. In a liquid crystal display device that includes a backlight that irradiates a liquid crystal panel with light, LEDs are disposed as light emitting elements on a light guide plate that is disposed in the backlight, a reflection sheet that comprises a multilayer film is disposed on a bottom surface of the light guide plate, projections are disposed by sandblasting on the bottom surface of the light guide plate in the vicinity of the LEDs, and tight adhesion between the reflection sheet and the light guide plate is prevented. In the vicinity of the LEDs, in order to counter light non-uniformity, reflecting grooves are not disposed and it is a mirror surface, but tight adhesion can be prevented by disposing the projections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2013
    Assignees: Hitachi Displays, Ltd., Panasonic Liquid Crystal Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masayoshi Furuyama, Masahiko Kurihara, Yasuhisa Shiraishi
  • Patent number: 8517589
    Abstract: Lighting system for a data display device (12, 20), wherein said lighting system includes a light guide (1; 22) including an area (2; 26) into which the light produced by at least one light source (4) is injected, said injection area (2; 26) is extended by an area (8; 24) for extracting the light propagating inside the guide (1; 22) to light the display device (12; 20), said extraction area (12, 20) is provided with light extractors (10), the light guide (1; 22) takes the form of a loop closed on itself at the light injection area (2; 26) to allow the light originating from the light source (4) and which was not extracted from the light guide (1; 22) in the extraction area (8; 24) to continue to travel inside the light guide (1; 22) and to return to the starting point thereof at the light injection area (2; 26), the data display device (12; 20) is arranged inside the loop, and the lighting system is characterized in that the light is extracted from the light guide (1; 22) in a perpendicular direction to a pla
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2013
    Assignee: The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd
    Inventor: Pierpasquale Tortora
  • Patent number: 8511857
    Abstract: A light source includes first to nth light emitting modules (n is a natural number that is two or more than two) each having a plurality of light emitting elements and connectors that are electrically connected to the light emitting elements. The connector of the first light emitting module is disposed near an angular point (hereinafter, referred to as “rotational central point”) of a region defining the first light emitting module. The light emitting elements and connector of the ith light emitting module has a layout structure defined by a clockwise or counter-clockwise rotation of the light emitting elements and connectors of the first light emitting module by an angle (i?1)/n×360° about the rotational central point, wherein i is a natural number which satisfies 2?i?n.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hyeong Won Yun, Joong El Ghim, Won Gi Lee, Chang Hoon Baek, Kil Yoan Chung
  • Patent number: 8506153
    Abstract: The invention relates to an LGP and a back light module thereof, wherein the LGP comprises a light input surface, a bottom surface and a light output surface opposite to the bottom surface, and is characterized in that the bottom surface and/or the light output surface is provided with a plurality of microstructures, distribution rules for microstructures along the direction parallel to the light input surface of the LGP are: the microstructures in the middle of the LGP are closely arranged, and the microstructures on the two sides are sparsely arranged. In the LGP provided in the invention, the light output in the direction parallel to the light input surface can reach the brightness distribution with high middle and low edges, thereby achieving higher efficiency of light energy utilization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2013
    Assignee: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Kuang-Yao Chang, Che-Chang Hu, Jing Zhang
  • Patent number: 8506150
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a backlight device includes a light source, a light guide plate, a light beam controller, and a directivity control element. The light guide plate is formed with plural diffusion portions that diffuse light from the light source. The light beam controller is configured to emit plural linear light beams. The directivity control element has plural optical openings. The optical openings extend in a second direction and are arranged in a first direction perpendicular to the second direction. The light beam controller emits the linear light beams that extend in a third direction tilted with respect to the second direction. The light guide plate has a first region in which the diffusion portions are formed in the third direction and a second region in which no diffusion portions are formed, the first region and the second region being arranged alternately in the first direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2013
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Masako Kashiwagi, Shinichi Uehara, Masahiro Baba
  • Publication number: 20130201723
    Abstract: A light guide device for illumination, lighting and display purposes that exhibits an output light having a predetermined, and preferably uniform, angular luminance profile is described. The device comprises a light guide (13) suitable for guiding light coupled thereto and a plurality of extraction features (10, 11) located on one or more surfaces of the light guide. The plurality of extraction features comprises an interleaved pattern of first (11) and second extraction features the arrangement of which provides a means for defining the predetermined angular and spatial luminance profiles for the output light. The device allows for a uniform angular luminance profile to be produced that is maintained even when the light guide is curved or bent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2011
    Publication date: August 8, 2013
    Applicant: DESIGN LED PRODUCTS LIMITED
    Inventor: James Gourlay
  • Patent number: 8496370
    Abstract: A light guide plate mold insert includes a molding surface and a number of uniformly distributed dot-shaped recesses. The molding surface is used for forming a reflective surface of a light guide plate. The uniformly distributed dot-shaped recesses are formed in the molding surface. The molding surface includes a number of frosted regions formed by machining the molding surface using a sand-blasting process. Each of the frosted regions includes a number of dot-shaped micro recesses. A distribution density of the micro recesses are greater than that of the recesses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2013
    Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Chia-Ling Hsu
  • Publication number: 20130188395
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provides an electromagnetic induction antenna plate, a back-light and a display device, and the electromagnetic induction antenna plate comprises a wiring layer and a fixing structure for attaching the wiring layer to a back plate of a back-light, wherein the wiring layer comprises a first surface facing the back plate and a second surface coated with a reflective material and facing a light guide plate of the back-light when amounted to the back-light.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2012
    Publication date: July 25, 2013
    Applicant: BEIJING BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hao Zhou, Qing Ma
  • Patent number: 8485695
    Abstract: The present invention provides a backlight system, which includes a reflector plate, a light guide plate, and a back frame. The reflector plate and the light guide plate are stacked on the back frame and the back frame carries the light guide plate and the reflector plate. The back frame includes at least two primary assembling pieces, the at least two primary assembling pieces being joined to form a main frame structure of the back frame; and lifting adhesive spots are formed between the reflector plate and the light guide plate. The backlight system of the present invention has a back frame having a simple structure, saves material for the back frame, and reduces the cost of the back frame so as to lower down the cost of flat panel display device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2013
    Assignee: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Cheng-Wen Que, Yi-Cheng Kuo, Yu-Chun Hsiao
  • Publication number: 20130163283
    Abstract: A light guide (20) has a light receiving portion (21) for receiving light and a wall portion (22) contiguous therewith. The light receiving portion (21) has a light receiving surface on its floor surface (23) side, and includes a reflective surface (21a) in the shape of a curved surface for reflecting light toward the wall portion (22). The wall portion (22) includes a side wall (22S) having a coarse surface (25) for changing the light path of the light inside to one suitable for outward emission.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2011
    Publication date: June 27, 2013
    Applicant: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Atsuyuki Tanaka, Takeshi Masuda
  • Publication number: 20130162932
    Abstract: A backlight unit and a display device having the same are discussed. According to an embodiment, the backlight unit includes a light source configured to generate light; and a light guide plate configured to distribute the light received from the light source, the light guide plate including: at least one body, each of the at least one body divided into a plurality of blocks, and a plurality of reflective patterns formed on a bottom surface of the body, wherein the plurality of reflective patterns are selectively provided at some of the plurality of blocks.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 1, 2012
    Publication date: June 27, 2013
    Inventors: Jae-Jung Han, Dae-Yong Kim
  • Patent number: 8469573
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a light guide plate and back light module having the same. The light guide plate includes a light guide plate body and a plurality of microreliefs. The light guide plate body has a light-emitting surface and a reflecting surface. The microreliefs are disposed on the reflecting surface. Each of the microreliefs has an outer surface and a base area. The outer surface is a curved surface, and the base area contacts the reflecting surface. A ratio of the totally height of each of the microreliefs to the diameter of the base area of each of the microreliefs is between 1/7 and ¼. As a result, the light guide plate has higher light extraction efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignee: Chi Lin Optoelectronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hsi-Hsin Shih, Chien-Tsung Wu, Chih-Hao Tsai, Chin-Ming Wang, Hung-Wen Wang
  • Patent number: 8469575
    Abstract: A backlight that includes a front reflector and a back reflector that form a hollow light recycling cavity including an output surface is disclosed. The backlight further includes one or more light sources disposed to emit light into the light recycling cavity. The front reflector includes an on-axis average reflectivity of at least 90% for visible light polarized in a first plane, and an on-axis average reflectivity of at least 25% but less than 90% for visible light polarized in a second plane perpendicular to the first plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Michael F. Weber, Timothy J. Hebrink, Timothy J. Nevitt, John A. Wheatley, Craig R. Schardt, Rolf W. Biernath, William J. Bryan, Andrew J. Ouderkirk, David G. Freier, Myron K. Jordan, Kristopher J. Derks, Zhaohui Yang, Edward J. Kivel
  • Patent number: 8469580
    Abstract: An edge-lighting type backlight module includes a light guide plate, a light source module, a back plate, a thermal conductive element, and a thermal insulating element. The light guide plate has a light-emitting surface, a bottom surface opposite the light-emitting surface, and at least one side surface connected between the light-emitting surface and the bottom surface. The light source module is disposed adjacent to the side surface, and the back plate is disposed adjacent to the bottom surface. The thermal conductive element has a base portion touching the light source module and an extension portion extending to one side of the back plate. The thermal insulating element is connected between the back plate and the thermal conductive element to reduce the heat conduction between the light source module and the back plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignee: Young & Lighting Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Peng-Fang Chen
  • Publication number: 20130128620
    Abstract: Provided is a vehicular lamp that includes a light source and a light guide that guides a light from the light source in the inside thereof. The light guide is formed by an injection molding, and a plurality of reflective elements spaced from each other are formed in the rear surface of the light guide. Each of the reflective elements is formed to protrude from the rear surface of the light guide toward the rear side, and the inner surface of each of the reflective elements internally reflects the light from the light source toward the front surface of the light guide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2012
    Publication date: May 23, 2013
    Applicant: KOITO MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventor: KOITO MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
  • Patent number: 8439549
    Abstract: A display device includes a top housing, a bottom housing, and a display module. The top housing is engaged with the bottom housing. The bottom housing includes a base and a fixing frame. The base and the fixing frame are integrally formed, and cooperatively define a receiving space. The fixing frame includes a reflective inner side surface. The display module is received in the receiving space. The reflective inner side surface reflects the light emitting from the side surface of the display module to the inner portion of the display module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2013
    Assignees: Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (ShenZhen) Co., Ltd., Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chao-Chang Lee, Yuan Li
  • Patent number: 8434909
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a light emitting device comprises an array of legs extending from a body of film with the bounding edges of the legs stacked, a first light source emitting light of a first color and a second light source emitting light of a second color into the stacked bounding edges where the light emitting region defined within the body is configured to extract light of a third color. In another embodiment, a light emitting device comprises three light sources positioned to direct light into a stacked array of bounding edges. In one embodiment, a method of generating light of adjustable color exiting a surface of a film is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: Flex Lighting II, LLC
    Inventors: Anthony John Nichol, Zane Coleman
  • Patent number: 8434885
    Abstract: A reflecting sheet of the invention is comprised of at least two, a surface layer portion and an inner layer portion, or more layers, and is characterized in that the surface layer portion contains at least a thermoplastic resin (C), the inner layer portion contains a thermoplastic resin (A), and at least one kind of thermoplastic resin (B) incompatible with the thermoplastic resin (A), reflected light intensity in a vertical direction has anisotropy by an incident direction when light is incident at an incident angle of 60 degrees with respect to the vertical direction of a plane of the reflecting sheet in the entire reflecting sheet including the surface layer portion and the inner layer portion, and that a ratio L1/L2, which is a ratio of reflected light intensity L1 in the vertical direction in an incident direction A1 where the reflected light intensity in the vertical direction is the highest to reflected light intensity L2 in the vertical direction in an incident direction A2 orthogonal to the incident
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shinya Hamasaki, Kenji Takasa, Yuuichi Arito, Yusuke Shigemori, Taku Suetomi
  • Patent number: 8436876
    Abstract: Provided are a backlight unit and a display device having the same. The backlight unit includes a case having an opening, at least one lamp assembly disposed on a side surface of the case and including a light source, an optical transreflective unit on the case, the optical transreflective unit transmitting a portion of first light passing through the opening and reflecting a portion of second light generated from the light source, and an optical sheet including a first diffusion unit on the optical transreflective unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: LG Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ho Young Jeong, Deuk Su Lee, Jun Hyeok Yu, Jae Jung Han, Mi Young Do, Tae Han Kim
  • Patent number: 8434923
    Abstract: An LED backlight module includes at least one LED and a light guide plate. The light guide plate includes a light incident surface, a light emitting surface connected to the light incident surface, and a bottom surface parallel to the light emitting surface. The at least one LED is placed on the light incident surface and spaced at regular intervals. The light from the at least one LED enters the light guide plate from the light incident surface and is reflected to the light emitting surface by the bottom surface. The light guide plate defines a plurality of concave dots on the bottom surface. The bottom surface is divided into a plurality of discontinuous dot zones. In the dot zone closest to the incident surface, proximity of the dot to the LED decreases the depth and the distribution density of the dots.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yung-Lun Huang
  • Publication number: 20130100703
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a thermoforming method and a plate assembly thereof. The thermoforming method applicable for manufacturing a plate assembly having a first plate and a second plate comprises the steps of disposing the second plate on a lamination surface of the first plate; putting the first plate and the second plate into a first mold and a second mold respectively; heating and pressing the first mold and the second mold to deform any one of the lamination surfaces of the first plate and the second plate in order to laminate the first plate and the second plate; and opening the first mold and the second mold to remove the plate assembly. The first plate can be a light guide plate, and the second plate can be a reflector.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2012
    Publication date: April 25, 2013
    Inventors: Hsueh-Tsu CHANG, Yuan-Li CHUANG
  • Patent number: 8419263
    Abstract: A light source module including a light guide plate (LGP) and a light source device is provided. The LGP has a light exiting surface, a light reflecting surface opposite to the light exiting surface and at least one light entering surface connecting the light exiting surface and the light reflecting surface. The LGP has light reflective structures disposed on the light reflecting surface and each including a closed light active region and protrusions disposed in the light active region. The light active region and the light reflecting surface are not coplanar. The protrusions extend outward from the LGP. The light source device is disposed corresponding to the light entering surface. The light source device provides a light entering the LGP from the light entering surface and exiting the LGP from the light exiting surface after the light is redirected by one of the protrusions on the light reflecting surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2013
    Assignee: Au Optronics Corporation
    Inventors: Chiung-Han Wang, Chun-Shiang Yan, Ren-Wei Huang
  • Patent number: 8398290
    Abstract: A light guide module of a scanning apparatus includes plural side-emitting light emitting diodes and a light-guiding post, which are disposed on a circuit board. The light-guiding post has plural reflective structures corresponding to respective side-emitting light emitting diodes for receiving light beams from respective side-emitting light emitting diodes. A spacing interval between two of the side-emitting light emitting diodes at a middle portion of the circuit board is greater than a spacing interval between two of the side-emitting light emitting diodes at a side of the circuit board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2013
    Assignee: Primax Electronics, Ltd.
    Inventor: Yu-Cheng Chang
  • Patent number: 8388207
    Abstract: Provided is an illuminating device including a plurality of light sources. Micro prisms are provided in an opposed surface of a light guide plate. Each of the micro prisms is provided so that a reflective surface has a bottom side located at substantially 90 degrees with respect to an optical path of a beam from any one of the light sources. In a display device including a liquid crystal panel illuminated by the illuminating device, at least two micro prisms are provided in each area overlapped with aperture portions of the liquid crystal panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: Seiko Instruments Inc.
    Inventors: Makoto Kurihara, Norihiro Dejima
  • Patent number: 8388149
    Abstract: A projector includes: a light emitting device; a light modulation device adapted to modulate a light beam emitted from the light emitting device; and a projection device adapted to project the image formed by the light modulation device, wherein the light emitting device includes a light emitting element formed of a super luminescent diode, and adapted to emit light, and a base supporting the light emitting element with first and second reflecting surfaces to reflect the light emitted from the light emitting element. The light emitting element emits the light from first and second end surfaces. Directions of first and second outgoing light respectively emitted from the first and second end surfaces are opposite to each other. Directions of the first and second reflected light respectively reflected by the first and second reflecting surfaces are the same as each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventors: Tsuyoshi Kaneko, Takashi Takeda
  • Patent number: 8388209
    Abstract: A lamp for emitting light, comprising a transparent sheet-like lightguide, with at least one light receiving side, a light emission front surface and a back surface opposite the front surface. The lamp further comprises a plurality of light sources, positioned in an array and optically coupled to at least one light receiving side. The back surface of said lamp comprises a plurality of optical extraction structures, for example provided in parallel curved lines. Furthermore, the lamp is substantially free from light scattering structures in a light path of the light to be emitted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventors: Hugo Johan Cornelissen, Martinus Hermanus Wilhelmus Maria Van Delden
  • Publication number: 20130051076
    Abstract: A light guide plate has a light guide plate body and at one side thereof a curvedly descending portion formed by curving front and rear surfaces of the light guide plate, with the surface to surface distance kept uniform, to a coaxial arcuate configuration so as to extend towards a direction of a rear surface of the light guide plate body. Spot light sources disposed in face to face relation with a free end face of the curvedly descending portion are arranged to be displaced towards the front surface of the light guide plate from a mid-center plane between the front and rear surfaces of the curvedly descending portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2012
    Publication date: February 28, 2013
    Applicant: HAYASHI ENGINEERING INC.
    Inventors: Hiroshi MIZUNO, Motohiro AOKI
  • Patent number: 8382359
    Abstract: A backlight unit 12 includes LEDs 15, light guide plates 18, reflection sheets 24, LED boards 17 and reflection parts 47. Each light guide plate 18 has a light entrance surface 34 and a light exit surface 36. The light entrance surface 34 is arranged so as to face the corresponding LED 16 via a gap C. Light from the LED 16 enters the light entrance surface. The light exit surface 36 is arranged parallel to an arrangement direction in which the LED 16 and the light entrance surface 34 are arranged. The light exits from the light exit surface. Each reflection sheet 24 is arranged on an opposite surface of the corresponding light guide plate 18 from the light exit surface and configured to reflect light toward the light exit surface 36. Each LED board 17 is arranged so as to face the corresponding reflection sheet 24. The LEDs 16 and the light guide plates 18 are mounted to the respective LED boards 17.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Takaharu Shimizu
  • Patent number: 8372316
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a display apparatus having a display portion that is made of dot-like reflection portions. The method comprising steps of: heating at least one of a blade portion of a machining tool and a light guide plate, descending the machining tool along a specific formation direction of the blade portion all through this descending step to press the blade portion into a back surface of the light guide plate, ascending the machining tool along a specific formation direction of the blade portion all through this ascending step to pull out the blade portion from the light guide plate, moving the machining tool horizontally, and arranging at least one light source along at least one edge face of the light guide plate. The steps of descending, ascending, and horizontally moving the machining tool are performed repeatedly to form the dot-like reflection portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2013
    Assignee: Fujikura Ltd.
    Inventors: Mitsuru Kamikatano, Takashi Tsumanuma, Takafumi Kashima
  • Patent number: 8371736
    Abstract: A light source apparatus includes first and second light direction changing faces that extend in a longitudinal direction, a light guiding member having first and second light emitting faces that are formed to respectively face the first and second light direction changing faces and a light source that is arranged on one end face of the light guiding member. A first vertical plane extending in a longitudinal direction with respect to the first light direction changing face and a second vertical plane extending in a longitudinal direction with respect to the second light direction changing face intersect. A groove which extends in a longitudinal direction of the light guiding member is formed between the first and second light direction changing faces. A surface forming the groove may be parabolic in a cross section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2013
    Assignee: Ushio Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Masaki Inoue, Yutaka Shiozaki, Hiroshige Hata, Kiyoyuki Kabuki
  • Patent number: 8368842
    Abstract: The disclosed subject matter includes providing a surface light source device with high brightness that can emit light from both surfaces and an LCD unit having the same qualities. The surface light device can include a light guide having a light incoming surface, a reflecting sheet located adjacent the light guide, a transparent sheet having a light incoming surface located adjacent the reflecting sheet and a light source located toward both light incoming surfaces. Light emitted from the light source can be configured to enter into the light guide and the transparent sheet via the light incoming surfaces. The light can be efficiently emitted in both directions from the light guide and the transparent sheet using the reflecting sheet. Therefore, an LCD unit that includes an LCD located adjacent the light guide and a second display located adjacent the transparent sheet can illuminate displays with higher brightness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2013
    Assignee: Stanley Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoji Oki, Atsushi Kurita
  • Publication number: 20130021824
    Abstract: The present invention provides a light guide plate and a backlight module. The backlight module comprises the light guide plate. The light guide plate comprises a plurality of elongated microstructures disposed on the light guide plate and parallel to a light-incident surface thereof. At least one curve parameter of profiles of the elongated microstructures is altered according to a position variation in an extending direction of the elongated microstructures, so as to adjust a brightness distribution in the extending direction of the elongated microstructures. The invention can improve a luminous efficiency of the light guide plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2011
    Publication date: January 24, 2013
    Applicant: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kuangyao Chang, Kuojun Fang, Chechang Hu
  • Publication number: 20130021822
    Abstract: The invention relates to an optical waveguide plate having a first flat side (2), a second flat side (4), which is parallel to the first flat side, and an end face (6). The end face (6) is provided for coupling in light, and the second flat side (4) is provided for coupling out the light coupled in via the end face (6). The first flat side (2) has structure elements (8) that serve for coupling out the light and comprise phosphorus. In this way, the phosphorus can be arranged at such a spatial distance from a corresponding light source (10), serving for coupling in the light via the end face (6), that heating of the phosphorus that possibly has an adverse effect, caused by the operation of the light source (10), can be avoided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2011
    Publication date: January 24, 2013
    Applicant: Zumtobel Lighting GmbH
    Inventor: Rebekka Wimmer
  • Patent number: 8357317
    Abstract: Embodiments related to the fabrication of a light guide are provided. One disclosed embodiment comprises extruding a thermoplastic polymer through a die to form an extrusion, machining the extrusion to one or more fixed dimensions, and maintaining a face of the extrusion in contact with a heated mold surface to soften or melt the face of the extrusion while applying pressure to the extrusion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2013
    Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventor: Kurt Allen Jenkins
  • Patent number: 8353612
    Abstract: An optical device, in particular for a motor vehicle, such as a lighting or signaling device, this device comprising at least one light guide which is designed to guide at least part of the light which is emitted by a source of light, the light guide comprising at least one output surface and at least one main reflection surface, which is designed to reflect towards the output surface light which is propagated in the guide, the light guide comprising a portion for coupling with the source of light, this coupling portion having a transverse axis (Y), wherein the coupling portion is arranged such that the light which is emitted from this coupling portion is propagated in the light guide, around the transverse axis, according to a total angular opening, measured around this transverse axis, which is strictly less than 360°, and in particular is less than 320° or 300°.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2013
    Assignee: Valeo Vision
    Inventor: Antoine De Lamberterie