Abstract: A server device includes a memory and a processor. The memory can include an image and code representing a webpage including the image. The processor can be configured to select a portion of the image based on resources associated with encoding the image and based on resources associated with communicating the webpage to a user device, encode the selected portion of the, transmit the webpage, the encoded portion of the image and an indication that the webpage includes the portion of the image to the user device, encode the at least one image, and transmit the encoded image and an indication that the encoded image corresponds to the portion of the image. The user device can render the webpage, including the portion of the image, on a display, receive the image, and replace the portion of the image with the image using a zoom out rendering technique.

Abstract: A filer of an information processing device continuously copies plural files recorded on a hard disk drive on an optical disc of an optical disk drive. An optical disc file system driver regards storing in a buffer of the file to be recorded on the optical disc as recording on the optical disc of the file and generates virtual management information for the file. In addition, the optical disc file system driver performs burst recording on a recording medium of a predetermined amount of data for each time when the predetermined amount of data of the file is stored in a buffer. Further, the optical disc file system driver updates the virtual management information by using information including a recording position of the file in the optical disc and records the virtual management information on the optical disc after completion of recording of the file on the optical disc.

Abstract: A data compression/decompression method for operation of an optical disc drive is disclosed. The method comprises: obtaining data; and compressing at least one part of the data to generate compressed data, when the part of the data meets a predefined rule.

Abstract: Provided is a method of controlling an optical disc drive, and an optical disc drive using the method. Data that is to be transmitted from a host to the optical disc drive may be encoded. The encoded data may be transmitted to the optical disc drive, and the optical disc drive may decode the encoded data.

Abstract: Audio is adaptively associated with speakers, depending on the speaker configuration that is present. Each speaker it receives an audio assignment based on its individual spectral characteristics. As more speakers are added, content is adaptively associated with that you speaker, and taken away from the previous.

Abstract: A non-transitory computer-readable medium stores therein a data storage program causing a computer to execute a process. The process includes obtaining first data by grouping values of spatially discrete distribution points at each of times by each of the spatially discrete distribution points and chronologically sorting the grouped values, obtaining second data by compressing the first data in accordance with at least one of a plurality of compression conditions for each of the distribution points or each group of a plurality of the distribution points, the plurality of compression conditions including a necessity of compression, a compression interval, and a compression algorithm type, and storing the second data in a storage device.

Abstract: Audio is adaptively associated with speakers, depending on the speaker configuration that is present. Each speaker it receives an audio assignment based on its individual spectral characteristics. As more speakers are added, content is adaptively associated with that you speaker, and taken away from the previous.

Abstract: The invention provides an electronic apparatus. In one embodiment, the electronic apparatus comprises an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and an enable device. The analog-to-digital converter converts an analog input signal to a digital output signal with a resolution having a plurality of bits. The enable device dynamically adjusts the resolution of the analog-to-digital converter according to an instruction signal.

Abstract: A data compression/decompression method for operation of an optical disc drive is disclosed. The method comprises: obtaining data; and compressing at least one part of the data to generate compressed data, when the part of the data meets a predefined rule.

Abstract: An optical disc and a method and apparatus for recording digital data streams and management information on the disc, are provided. The method includes recording a digital data stream including at least one predetermined-sized unit, each unit carrying header information and at least one packet, the header information being represented in at least one header entry, selectively appending an additional header entry based on whether a number of the at least one header entry corresponds to a number of the at least one packet, and recording an indication information that indicates whether or not the additional header entry is appended.

Abstract: An information recording medium includes a lead-in area and a data area for storing contents information. The lead-in area includes a first lead-in information area and a second lead-in information area. The first lead-in information area corresponds to a first playback mode. The second lead-in information area corresponds to a second playback mode different from the first playback mode. The first lead-in information area has a first depth and is designed for storing lead-in information related to the contents information stored in the data area. The second lead-in information area includes pre-pits having a second depth greater than the first depth. The pre-pits represent predetermined information, such as information of copyright protection, related to the contents information stored in the data area.

Abstract: An audio disk has a first audio zone and a second audio zone. In the first audio zone, both of a plurality of tracks each including a single piece of music and a first management information including first control information for allowing each track to be reproduced are recorded. The music is composed of audio data produced from either a linear PCM signal or a signal produced by applying lossless compression to the linear PCM signal. In the second audio zone, music composed of audio signal produced under lossy compression, a plurality of files each storing a signal of a single piece of music subjected to the lossy compression, and second management information including second control information for allowing each file to be reproduced are recorded. Each piece of music stored in each file corresponds to the music included in any one of the tracks in the first audio zone.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the selection of stored video programs (Si) in which, together with the video program (Si), their running time (tDi) and, if necessary, an information item (Ii) about the content, for example the genre, are stored and also a playback device (1) for video programs (Si). To take account of a specified time interval (?T) and optimally utilize said time duration (?T), provision is made, on the basis of the specified time duration (?T), for those video programs (Sn) to be automatically selected from the stored video programs (Si) whose running time (tDn), multiplied by any applicable compression factor (Cn), is shorter than or equal to the specified time duration (?T). As a result of the method according to the invention, all those video programs (Sn) are consequently offered whose duration with the applicable compression, if any, is within the specified time duration (?T).

Abstract: A digital dubbing device that compresses and stores music data for each sound unit includes a music data counter that counts the number of samples of music data when the music data is to be compressed, and detects a music data stream located in the end part of the sound unit from the music data based on TOC information of the music data and the number of samples of the music data counted; a data storage unit that stores the music data stream detected; a music data comparator that detects a music data stream identical to the music data stream stored from the music data when dubbing of the music data is interrupted; and a controller that causes the dubbing of the music data to be restarted from music data following the music data stream detected.

Abstract: An information recording and reproducing apparatus (S) is provided with: a first reproducing device (11) for reproducing audio information from a first information record medium (DK), in which the audio information is recorded; a recording device (28) for recording the reproduced audio information into a second information record medium (HD); a second reproducing device (28) for reproducing the audio information recorded in the second information record medium; and a controlling device (6) for setting a recording speed when recording the audio information into the second information record medium and a reproducing speed when reproducing the audio information from the second information record medium such that the recording speed is equal to or higher than the reproducing speed, and controlling the second reproducing device and the recording device so as to perform reproducing the recorded audio information from the second information record medium at the set reproducing speed in parallel to recording the audi

Abstract: A playback device and a storage medium for storing audio data make it possible to increase the audio data volume that may be stored on such a storage medium without increasing the data density. To this end, the audio data compressed according to at least one compression method is stored on the storage medium. The playback device includes a drive for storage media and a scanning device for audio data recorded on a storage medium inserted into the drive. The playback device furthermore includes a control that checks whether the data read is compressed. The playback device furthermore includes a decompression device that performs decompression of the audio data if the audio data is compressed.

Abstract: An information reproducing apparatus which reads compressed information recorded on a recording medium by one of a plurality of different compression methods, writes the compressed information read into a memory, supplies the compressed information in the memory, to an expander in the order of writing and outputs reproduced information. The type of compression method used in compressing the information read from the recording medium is determined and the timing of starting to read the compressed information from the memory is controlled in accordance with a determination.

Abstract: An information recording/reproducing apparatus which allows freer utilization of data compressed under different data compression schemes. When data recorded on a magneto-optical disc of an MD under the ATRAC compression scheme is converted into that of the ATRAC3 compression scheme and re-recorded on the magneto-optical disc, selector switches are changed over in a predetermined combination. The data recorded under the ATRAC compression scheme is read and demodulated by a signal processing unit. The demodulation data is decoded into linear PCM data by a data expansion decoder. The linear PCM data is converted into data of the ATRAC3 compression scheme by a data compression encoder. The resultant is modulated by the signal processing unit and re-recorded on the magneto-optical disc. Here, the track numbers of the data originally recorded under the ATRAC compression scheme are kept unchanged, and associated with the data which is converted and recorded under the ATRAC3 compression scheme.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to realize reduction of the level jitter generated from a noise component at a signal saturation level or a waveform distortion in a portion except for signal polarity portions (rising edge and falling edge), and good error characteristics. In the present invention, a predetermined upper or lower limit value is set to reproduction signals, the reproduction signals are subjected to a limiter processing for correcting reproduction signals of the upper limit value or more, or the lower limit value or less to the level of the upper limit value or the lower limit value, respectively, the signal subjected to the limiter processing is subjected to a partial response equalizing (PR equalizing) processing, and PR reproduction is performed to improve the level jitter at PR detection time and the error rate at information reproduction time.

Abstract: A data accumulating apparatus, comprising: storage media; receiving means for receiving digital raw data about specific information from an external electronic device; first accumulating means for accumulating the digital raw data received by the receiving means into the storage media; producing means for producing first data equal to the digital raw data accumulated in the storage media; compressing means for compressing the first data produced by the producing means to produce coded data in association with the digital raw data accumulated in the storage media; and second accumulating means for accumulating the digital coded data produced by the compressing means into the storage media.

Abstract: A content access method and apparatus includes decompressing an input stream read from a storage medium to produce an output signal. The output signal is then multiplexed with timing information different from the timing information contained in the input stream.

Abstract: An information reproducing apparatus in which the compressed information read from a disc is written to the memory, the written compressed information is read out in the order of writing and is supplied to an expansion device to obtain reproduced information. Writing of the compressed information to the memory is stopped when the amount of compressed information written to the memory increases to a first predetermined amount and writing of the compressed information to the memory is restarted when the amount of compressed information written decreases to a second predetermined amount which is smaller than the first predetermined amount and which is an amount corresponding to the compression ratio of the compressed information. The rotation speed of a spindle motor during a writing interruption period is lower than that during a writing period.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for recording digital data transport stream units such as application packets in sectors of a disk type recording medium such as a digital versatile disk and create and record management information for the recorded transport stream units. In case that a single transport stream unit is divided and then recorded across two sectors, header information of the preceding sector including management information which is created corresponding to each transport stream unit is generated, and the size of the header information and transport stream units to be recorded in the preceding sector is compared with the size of a sector. If the size difference is 1 byte, an invalid header data distinguishable from normal application header extension information is inserted to maintain the correspondence between each transport stream unit to be recorded in the preceding sector and its management information.

Abstract: Presently, almost all commercially available data storage systems use saturation recording and binary signaling schemes. Earlier data channels for storage systems utilized various forms of bit by bit peak detection. More recently, various forms of PRML (partial response maximum likelihood) or DFE (decision feedback equalization) have appeared in products. These improvements are still limited by the fact that the storage data channel is a saturation channel, and as such, has a significantly reduced information handling capacity compared to a linear data channel. Recording media defects are currently mapped out at the factory and skipped under normal device usage, while remaining errors are corrected by error correction code. However, at higher aerial densities, defects in the media tend to become a greater problem. The above-incorporated applications teach a linearization technique for linearizing magnetic recording channels without suffering signal to noise loss and not suffering bandwidth loss.

Abstract: A method for writing a file of data to a compact disc media is provided. The method begins by receiving a first portion of the file for writing to the compact disc media. The first portion can be any portion of the file. Once received, the first portion is divided into a plurality of chunks. A map data sector is then generated for a set of the plurality of chunks, and the map data sector includes information for interrelating the file data and the plurality of chunks to be written to the compact disc media. The map data sector is then written to the compact disc media followed by the plurality of chunks of the first portion of the file. If possible, the plurality of chunks are first compressed before writing to the compact disc media. If the first portion is long enough to fill multiple sets of chunks, associated map data sectors will be generated for those additional sets of chunks.

Abstract: A method for reproducing information, comprising the steps of: reading compressed audio data from an information recording medium in which the compressed audio data is recorded in a frame unit; and subjecting the compressed audio data thus read to an expansion processing to reproduce same. When an instruction is given to make a special reproduction in which a frame region to be reproduced and an other frame region not to be reproduced are mixed, control is made so that the compressed audio data in respective frames are successively reproduced in the frame region to be reproduced, and a header information for the respective frames is read out in the other frame region not to be reproduced, and determination on a leading position of a subsequent frame is made on a basis of the header information, thereby conducting a successive migration for the respective frames.

Abstract: The speed of a CD drive that is coupled to a host can be adjusted by the steps of receiving a command from the host, calculating the processing speed required by the host for executing the received command, and adjusting the processing speed of the CD drive if the required processing speed of the host is either greater than or less than the current processing speed of the CD drive.

Abstract: In a recording medium reproducing apparatus that can reproduce a recording medium such as a CD-R or CD-RW recording therein compressed audio data, a track number of three or more digits can be indicated using an existing display portion that is designed to indicate a track number in two digits. For this, the apparatus determines whether digital audio data to be reproduced is compressed audio data, and when it is determined to be the compressed audio data, the apparatus indicates a track number of the reproducing compressed audio data in a track number display area and a minute display area, a value of minute of a reproduction time of the compressed audio data in a second display area, and a value of second of the reproduction time of the compressed audio data in a frame display area.

Abstract: EFM signals including margin bits read from a CD are passed to an EFM copy circuit. After cutting one bit from the margin bits, the EFM copy circuit stores the EFM signals with the margin bits into a buffer. The EFM copy circuit reads the EFM signals including the margin bits from the buffer, decompresses the margin bits, and supplies the EFM signals with the decompressed margin bits to a write strategy circuit. Then, the EFM signals are written onto a CDR from the recording start position on the CDR, which is detected by the information from a WBL detection circuit. The start address of the EFM data to be read from the buffer is located from subcode transferred from a subcode detaching circuit to the EFM copy circuit. In this manner, the content of a CD with copy guard protection can be copied to another disk.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and apparatus for compression rate selection. One embodiment of the present invention automatically selects a compression rate for a media signal. The embodiment determines an optimal compression rate for a media signal, compresses the signal at that rate, and stores the signal for later playback. An optimal compression rate is one which stores the media signal in the least amount of storage space without unacceptably degrading the media signal. One embodiment uses information about the media signal to determine a compression rate. In one embodiment, the information is automatically generated. One embodiment automatically generates the information using meta-information (e.g., channel, genre, etc.). Another embodiment automatically generates information using natural language parsing of a media signal description. In another embodiment, the information is generated through manual entry.

Abstract: A data recording and reproducing method for an optical disk data storage system to record data compressed at different data compression rate according to an operator's specification, and to reproduce the recorded data by decompressing. According to the operator's indication, the data is recorded at certain data compression rate in indicated area. The information of the data compression rate and the recorded area is stored as a table of contents (TOC) data. The TOC data is reproduced and stored in a memory after the optical disk is loaded. The recorded data is reproduced by selecting a decoding circuit to decompress the data. The decoding circuit is selected by referring the TOC data to identify data compression rate of the recorded data. Also the TOC data is referred to identify read-in and read-out region of the recorded data. The position of a pick-up when the data recording is started and ended, is recorded as the TOC data to provide random access capability for the data reproduction.

Abstract: A playback device (1) and a storage medium (10) for storing audio data make it possible to increase the audio data volume that may be stored on such a storage medium without increasing the data density. To this end, the audio data compressed according to at least one compression method is stored on the storage medium (10). The playback device (1) includes a drive (5) for storage media (10) and a scanning device (20) for audio data recorded on a storage medium (10) inserted into the drive (5). The playback device (1) furthermore includes a control (15) that checks whether the data read is compressed. The playback device (1) furthermore includes a decompression device (25) that carries out decompression of the audio data if the audio data is compressed.

Abstract: An interface apparatus is provided that can reproduce compressed audio data stored in a storage unit without activating an external computer connected to the interface apparatus. The interface apparatus includes the storage unit, a communication unit that exchanges data with the computer, an audio reproduction unit that reproduces the audio data retrieved from the storage unit, and a control unit that controls both the communication unit and the audio reproduction unit. Regarding reproduction of compressed audio data, the interface apparatus does not require another control unit dedicated for the reproduction. Accordingly, the area of circuit board required for mounting components can be reduced and the pattern of the circuit board can be simplified.

Abstract: An information recording/reproducing apparatus which allows freer utilization of data compressed under different data compression schemes. When data recorded on a magneto-optical disc of an MD under the ATRAC compression scheme is converted into that of the ATRAC3 compression scheme and re-recorded on the magneto-optical disc, selector switches are changed over in a predetermined combination. The data recorded under the ATRAC compression scheme is read and demodulated by a signal processing unit. The demodulation data is decoded into linear PCM data by a data expansion decoder. The linear PCM data is converted into data of the ATRAC3 compression scheme by a data compression encoder. The resultant is modulated by the signal processing unit and re-recorded on the magneto-optical disc. Here, the track numbers of the data originally recorded under the ATRAC compression scheme are kept unchanged, and associated with the data which is converted and recorded under the ATRAC3 compression scheme.

Abstract: An image of certain resolution higher than possible in a single transmission over a finite bandwidth channel is obtained by transferring a progressively-rendered, compressed image. Initially, a low quality image is compressed and transmitted over a finite bandwidth channel. Then, a successively higher resolution image information is compressed at a source and is transmitted. The successively higher resolution image information received at the destination end is used to display a higher resolution image at the destination end.

Abstract: In a DVD video player with a built-in CD-R drive, until it reaches the state that the data of an optical disk can be reproduced, the output is switched into the reproduction output from a flash memory, a record medium that is quick to start reading. This makes it possible to develop user interfaces such as: voluntarily reproducing an audio information from the flash memory to add music sounds or sounds with special effects to the screen saver, in replacement of the optical disk drive that cannot read data during the screen saver being in operation or being in standby; reproducing the sounds with special effects; reproducing click sounds in response to a key input from the key or the remote control unit; and announcing to inform of the state to the user.

Abstract: A data recording and reproducing method for an optical disk data storage system to record data compressed at different data compression rate according to an operator's specification, and to reproduce the recorded data by decompressing. According to the operator's indication, the data is recorded at certain data compression rate in indicated area. The information of the data compression rate and the recorded area is stored as a table of contents (TOC) data. The TOC data is reproduced and stored in a memory after the optical disk is loaded. The recorded data is reproduced by selecting a decoding circuit to decompress the data. The decoding circuit is selected by referring the TOC data to identify data compression rate of the recorded data. Also the TOC data is referred to identify read-in and read-out region of the recorded data. The position of a pick-up when the data recording is started and ended, is recorded as the TOC data to provide random access capability for the data reproduction.

Abstract: A data recording and reproducing method for an optical disk data storage system to record data compressed at different data compression rate according to an operator's specification, and to reproduce the recorded data by decompressing. According to the operator's indication, the data is recorded at certain data compression rate in indicated area. The information of the data compression rate and the recorded area is stored as a total of contents (TOC) data. The TOC data is reproduced and stored in a memory after the optical disk is loaded. The recorded data is reproduced by selecting a decoding circuit to decompress the data. The decoding circuit is selected by referring the TOC data to identify data compression rate of the recorded data. Also the TOC data is referred to identify read-in and read-out region of the recorded data. The position of a pick-up when the data recording is started and ended, is recorded as the TOC data to provide random access capability for the data reproduction.

Abstract: An information reproducing apparatus which reads compressed information recorded on a recording medium by one of a plurality of different compression methods, writes the compressed information read into a memory, supplies the compressed information in the memory, to an expander in the order of writing and outputs reproduced information. The type of compression method used in compressing the information read from the recording medium is determined and the timing of starting to read the compressed information from the memory is controlled in accordance with a determination.

Abstract: A disk is rotated by a spindle motor. The spindle motor is controlled such that the disk is rotated at a constant linear velocity (CLV) against a recording head. A signal read by a reproducing head is stored in a time-axis expansion and compression memory. When a signal is written into the time-axis expansion and compression memory and when a signal is read therefrom, the time axis of a signal read by the reproducing head is compressed or expanded according to the track position of the reproducing head so as to match the time axis obtained at a constant linear velocity.

Abstract: A CD player, including a CD drive, which receives a CD and reads compressed digital audio data recorded thereon, and an integrated circuit chip, which decompresses the compressed data and produces a non-compressed audio output. Preferably, the data are compressed by MPEG compression, most preferably by MPEG Layer-3 compression, so that the data are compressed approximately 12-fold, and the CD contains over 800 minutes of high-quality stereo sound recording.

Abstract: A method of enhanced data compression rate for a CD player includes the steps of determining whether a skip is detected and setting a timer to a predetermined skip time-out period if a skip is detected. The method also includes the steps of determining whether another skip is detected during the skip time-out period, storing data from a compact disc at a predetermined compressed rate into a buffer memory if another skip is detected, and playing data at a playing rate from the buffer memory.

Abstract: There is generated a rhythm corresponding to a designated tempo and meter of a music piece to be recorded. Performance of a musical instrument is started at specific timing according to the generated rhythm, and the musical information resulting from the performance is recorded onto an MD (Mini Disk). The address on the MD read out when the performance of the music piece is started is retrieved as a start address of the music piece. After the recording, the retrieved start address is recorded onto the UTOC (User's-table-of-contents) area of the disk along with the designated tempo and meter. By reading out the start address, tempo and meter to calculate a measure number and start address of a desired measure on the basis of the read out information, display of a measure number being currently reproduced and quick access to the starting point of any desired measure can be achieved.

Abstract: A CD player, including a CD drive, which receives a CD and reads compressed digital audio data recorded thereon, and an integrated circuit chip, which decompresses the compressed data and produces a non-compressed audio output. Preferably, the data are compressed by MPEG compression, most preferably by MPEG Layer-3 compression, so that the data are compressed approximately 12-fold, and the CD contains over 800 minutes of high-quality stereo sound recording.