Combining Or Distributing Information Via Code Word Channels Using Multiple Access Techniques (e.g., Cdma) Patents (Class 370/441)
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Patent number: 6757271Abstract: A method for providing a data service in a CDMA communications system includes sending, at a base station, information about a free data channel to a plurality of mobile stations on a common channel; and sending, at the base station, specified free data to the plurality of mobile stations on the free data channel. The method may also include demodulating, at a mobile station, a common channel received from a base station to detect information about a free data channel; and demodulating, at the mobile station, the free data channel received from the base station according to the information about the free data channel and receiving the corresponding free data.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 1999Date of Patent: June 29, 2004Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Jung-Sik Kim
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Patent number: 6747969Abstract: The present invention is directed to systems and methods for measuring the interference for computation of signal to interference ratio (SIR) in DSSS CDMA cellular communication systems, by selectively using a transmission gap in one of the control channels. A specific example embodiment is directed to the computation of the SIR in a system, such as the 3GPP system, where PCCPCH data is multiplexed with SCH data in the downlink from the base station. At the mobile unit, once the PCCPCH is located in the received communication signal, the receiver measures the traffic interference in a chip period in the PCCPCH channel that corresponds to an interval where there is a transmission gap in the PCCPCH data. This gap is provided in the 3GPP system for permit the transmission of primary and secondary SCH data. The SIR is readily determined using the measured interference in the transmission gap.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 1999Date of Patent: June 8, 2004Inventor: Olaf Hirsch
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Publication number: 20040105457Abstract: A secure method of exchanging information messages sent successively from a sending platform to a receiving platform includes:Type: ApplicationFiled: October 3, 2003Publication date: June 3, 2004Applicant: ALSTOMInventor: Michel Linares
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Patent number: 6744744Abstract: Matching a rate of data bits, in a matrix of data bits interleaved by a predetermined interleaving process, to a desired rate by deletion of redundant data bits or repetition of data bits derived from the matrix. It includes steps of determining in a non-interleaved matrix of the data bits a pattern of bits to be deleted or repeated to provide the desired data rate, decoding an address of each bit in said pattern in a manner inverse to the interleaving process to product a respective address of the bit in the matrix of interleaved data bits, and deleting or repeating the respective bit in the interleaved data bits in dependence upon the respective address. The address decoding is performed in the same manner as a coding of addresses for producing the interleaved data bits from the non-interleaved matrix of the data bits.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2000Date of Patent: June 1, 2004Assignee: Nortel Networks LimitedInventors: Wen Tong, Catherine Leretaille, Stephane Gosne
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Patent number: 6744749Abstract: A system is disclosed for use in a wireless communication system to provide an estimated pilot signal. The system includes a receiver and a front-end processing and despreading component in electronic communication with the receiver for despreading a CDMA signal. A pilot estimation component is in electronic communication with the front-end processing and despreading component for estimating an original pilot signal using a Wiener filter to produce a pilot estimate. A demodulation component is in electronic communication with the pilot estimation component and the front-end processing and despreading component for providing demodulated data symbols. The Wiener filter is configured by an offline filter determination process that calculates parameters of the Wiener filter to minimize the mean-square error.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2002Date of Patent: June 1, 2004Assignee: Qualcomm, IncorporatedInventors: Farrokh Abrishamkar, Brian K. Butler, Yu-Chuan G. Lin
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Publication number: 20040100985Abstract: A system and method is presented for reuseing its S-CDMA related hardware (e.g., timestamp, minislot and frame count hardware) to create an extended mode to DOCSIS 2.0, namely to allow the TDMA channel to have any minislot size as is afforded to the S-CDMA channel. This reuse of existing S-CDMA hardware to create the extended mode is accomplished without the burden (e.g., complexity, cost, and schedule) of additional hardware to perform a separate set of calculations. In order to accomplish the foregoing, parameters are determined to use in a S-CDMA-type UCD message such that when that UCD message is interpreted by both the cable modem and CMTS hardware as though it were an S-CDMA message, the result is an TDMA minislot size that represents a desired integer number of ticks per minislot. In addition, the system and method periodically constructs the relationship between the system timestamp count, a channel's minislot count and the frame count via a timestamp snapshot.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2003Publication date: May 27, 2004Applicant: Broadcom CorporationInventor: Niki Pantelias
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Patent number: 6738367Abstract: An apparatus for receiving signals in a base station of a CDMA communication system including a first and a second subordinate base station (Pico-BTS) having a small capacity, each including a transmission-reception antenna, a duplexer connected to the antenna, a transmitter for transmitting a signal through the duplexer to the antenna, a main receiver for receiving a signal from the antenna through the duplexer, and an auxiliary receiver, wherein the main receiver of each of the first and second Pico-BTS divides the signal from the antenna into two subordinate signals, one of which is applied to the main receiver in a normal way and the other is applied to the auxiliary receiver of another Pico-BTS.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2000Date of Patent: May 18, 2004Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Cheol-Soo Seo
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Patent number: 6735188Abstract: A method and apparatus related to a communication system in which a plurality of remote units encode data bursts using a predetermined codeword set and transmit the encoded data bursts to a hub station over a multiple-access channel. When the hub station receives a data burst from one of the remote units, the hub station demodulates the received data burst and correlates the received data burst with each codeword within the predetermined codeword set to determine which codeword has the maximum correlation. The hub station uses the correlation to derive a timing synchronization signal and/or a carrier frequency adjustment signal to be sent back to the remote unit. The signals provide information to the remote unit to synchronize its timing or adjust its carrier frequency for transmitting subsequent data bursts. The hub station may also use the correlation to estimate a signal-to-noise ratio.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1999Date of Patent: May 11, 2004Assignee: Tachyon, Inc.Inventors: Donald W. Becker, William E. L. Leigh
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Patent number: 6735216Abstract: In a code division multiple access communication system, a method and apparatus provide for an efficient testing of operating behavior of a quality indicator bit. The method and the accompanying apparatus include configuring a receiver to expect to receive a communication channel at a full data rate, and transmitting a signal from a transmitter to the receiver. The signal is carrying the communication channel at a data rate other than said full data rate, and at a power level for receiving at the full data rate. Consequently, the receiver fails to receive the communication channel at the full data rate. A received signal to noise ratio of the received signal at the receiver is determined. A value of the quality indicator bit is determined based on the determined signal to noise ratio. The determined value of the quality indicator bit is communicated to the transmitter.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2001Date of Patent: May 11, 2004Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.Inventors: Tao Chen, Vince Ryo Butsumyo, Levent Aydin
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Patent number: 6735447Abstract: A method and apparatus for controlling uplink transmission powers of mobile stations in the cellular system are disclosed. Because mobile stations have inherent limitations and output power dynamic range, one mobile station which migrates very close to a common base station may be instructed to reduce its transmission power level to an amount which is less than the inherent mobile station minimum output power threshold. If the mobile station does not reduce power, it dominates neighboring mobile stations, causing other mobile stations which are operating within acceptable parameters to be dropped in favor of the dominating mobile station. The present invention provides a method and apparatus for removing an offending mobile station transmission until a path loss increases to the point that the offending mobile station can operate within acceptable reception power levels by transmitting at its inherent minimum power level.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1999Date of Patent: May 11, 2004Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)Inventor: Walter Müller
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Publication number: 20040085988Abstract: A downhole telemetry system employing code division multiple access (CDMA) is disclosed. In one embodiment, the downhole telemetry system comprises one or more downhole transmitters and an uphole receiver. Each of the downhole transmitters transmits a corresponding uplink signal which is generated using amplitude modulation of corresponding code word signals. The code word signals are orthogonal to each other, and the transmitters may be configured to adjust the timing to assure synchronous arrival of the various uplink signals at the receiver. Each of the transmitters may be allocated a different number of code words when it is desired to allow for unequal bandwidth requirements. Such allocation is preferably dynamic. Additional modulation techniques may be employed with CDMA, including frequency division multiplexing, time division multiplexing, and frequency re-use.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 6, 2002Publication date: May 6, 2004Applicant: Halliburton Energy Services,Inc.Inventors: Wallace R. Gardner, Roger L. Schultz, Beegamudre N. Murali, Manfred G. Prammer
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Patent number: 6731614Abstract: A communications waveform format is provided for a satellite-based telecommunications system. The waveform format includes forward and return link waveforms between the satellite, earth stations and terminals. The forward and return links use orthogonal direct-sequence code division multiple access (ODS-CDMA) to minimize interference between users. The forward and return link spectrum may be divided into channels, the frequencies and spacing of which are adjustable to compensate for Doppler effects, thereby maintaining synchronization. The spectrum of the terminal links may be divided into multiple subbands (e.g., 38), each of which may support multiple (e.g., 80) ODS-CDM channels.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2000Date of Patent: May 4, 2004Assignee: Northrop Grumman CorporationInventors: John E. Ohlson, Donald R. Martin
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Patent number: 6731618Abstract: Packets are generated for delivery over a forward communication channel from a base station to a remote station, in which a parameter that characterizes the packets being generated is determined adaptively based on factors not limited to the data rate of the channel.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2000Date of Patent: May 4, 2004Assignee: Airvana, Inc.Inventors: Sae-Young Chung, Dae-Young Kim
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Publication number: 20040081115Abstract: A hybrid DSMA-CR/CDMA methodology provides efficient access to one of a group of common packet channels in a cell of a spread spectrum wireless communication network. The base station broadcasts status information as to the availability and/or available data rates for each common packet channel (CPCH) or group of CPCH channels. Each mobile station uses the status information to select an available channel and/or a channel with sufficient data rate. The mobile station then starts transmission of a series of access preambles, each of which contains a signature corresponding to the selected channel. The mobile station transmits the preambles at increasing power levels. When the base station detects a preamble transmission, the base station responds with a corresponding acknowledgment. Upon receiving this acknowledgment, the mobile station preferably selects a collision detection (CD) signature and transmits a CD preamble containing that signature.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 14, 2003Publication date: April 29, 2004Applicant: GOLDEN BRIDGE TECHNOLOGYInventors: Kourosh Parsa, Emmanuel Kanterakis
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Patent number: 6728225Abstract: A wireless communications system employs code-division multiple access information transmission techniques where the uplink and downlink transmission bandwidths are unequal. The higher bandwidth is an integer multiple of the lower bandwidth. The present system requires a base station and a subscriber unit to have two pseudo-random code generators which can be clocked separately. Alignment of the uplink and downlink pseudo-random spreading codes is achieved by truncating the code sequence for the lower speed link at the conclusion of a complete code sequence for the higher speed link.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2000Date of Patent: April 27, 2004Assignee: InterDigital Technology CorporationInventor: Fatih Ozluturk
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Publication number: 20040076170Abstract: The present invention uses a portion of an orthogonal spreading code space in a CDMA spectrum for uplink signaling from a user element to a base station. By assigning the user elements one or more signaling codes, which are orthogonal to those used to spread data, to use for uplink signaling, the present invention significantly reduces interference between signaling channels, and between the data channels and the signaling channels, while supporting additional capacity. The signaling codes may be individually assigned to user elements or assigned to groups of user elements. Further, different length signaling codes may be assigned to the user elements to support different signaling rates depending on Quality of Service (QoS) requirements.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 18, 2002Publication date: April 22, 2004Applicant: NORTEL NETWORKS LIMITEDInventors: Mark Earnshaw, Eman A. Fituri, Gamini Senarath, David G. Steer
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Publication number: 20040076129Abstract: A method and system communicates messages using a radio signal. The radio signal is transmitted according to an air interface standard for wireless radio communications. A baseband envelope of the transmitted radio signal is modulated while maintaining compliance with the air interface standard to encode a message in the radio signal. A receiver demodulates the baseband envelope to decode the message. The transmitter and receiver can be part of a cellular telephone network including mobile telephones and base stations.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 22, 2002Publication date: April 22, 2004Inventor: Giovanni Vannucci
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Patent number: 6724738Abstract: A searcher receiver (114) includes a sample buffer (202) which stores signal samples loaded using a real time clock. A real time linear sequence generator (RT LSG) (206) stores an initial state and is clocked using the real time clock. The contents of the RT LSG are loaded into a non-real time linear sequence generator (NRT LSG) (208) when sample processing begins. Samples are correlated using a non-real time clock to allow signal processing to be uncoupled from the chip rate. The analog front end (108) may be powered down or tuned to another frequency during non-real time processing.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2000Date of Patent: April 20, 2004Assignee: Motorola Inc.Inventors: Brian D. Storm, Christopher P. La Rosa
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Patent number: 6725062Abstract: A method for sharing Walsh codes between at least two mobile stations operating simultaneously in a Control Hold Medium Access Control (MAC) state in Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), whereby for each respective mobile station, upon entry of the respective mobile station into the Control Hold MAC state, a gating rate 1/x to be used by the respective mobile station, wherein x is greater than one, is determined. A Walsh code being used by less than x mobile stations in the control hold MAC state is identified and allocated to the respective mobile station to thereby define a channel of communication for the respective mobile station.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1999Date of Patent: April 20, 2004Assignee: Nortel Networks LimitedInventor: David W. Paranchych
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Patent number: 6724740Abstract: A CDMA communication system transmitting/receiving control information during a voice and/or data communication service by using a dedicated control channel. A message frame length for the control information is variable according to an amount of the control information. The CDMA communication system includes a base station device and a terminal device. The base station device has a forward pilot channel generator for generating a pilot signal, a forward dedicated control channel generator for generating a control message for a forward dedicated control channel, a forward fundamental channel generator for generating a voice signal, and a forward supplemental channel generator for generating packet data.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1998Date of Patent: April 20, 2004Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jin-Woo Choi, Soon-Young Yoon, Jae-Min Ahn, Young-Ky Kim, Joong-Ho Jeong
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Patent number: 6721293Abstract: A receiver for use in a CDMA telecommunications system is disclosed. The receiver includes at least one antenna for receiving signals from a CDMA channel, where the received signals include a desired user signal. The receiver also includes combining circuitry, for performing chip waveform filtering and maximal ratio combining, to produce mutually correlated chip estimates of the received signals. The receiver further includes an adaptive separator, for adaptively separating the mutually correlated chip estimates, and a correlator, for despreading the output of the adaptive separator to obtain an estimate for data symbols of the desired user signal. In addition, the receiver further includes estimating circuitry, coupled to the combining circuitry, for estimating a response of the channel, where the combining circuitry utilizes the channel response estimate as a reference.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2000Date of Patent: April 13, 2004Assignee: Nokia CorporationInventors: Petri Komulainen, Markku J. Heikkila
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Patent number: 6721295Abstract: A slot-aligned IQ data buffer scheme has a third buffer that allows a processing engine to slide the selection of a vector to be processed so that it aligns with the framing of the data. This is particularly advantageous for CDMA and WCDMA systems where there are overlaying coded data streams, each with its own frame timing, since data is processed cleanly at boundaries in the data such that the processing hardware can be minimized. A first level of muxing selects a pair of buffers having the data to be processed from among three buffers. A second level of muxing selects the sample number required. The third level of muxing selects the correct chips for the alignment of the slot. The third stage is implemented with a barrel shifter to minimize hardware generally associated with use of multiplexing.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2000Date of Patent: April 13, 2004Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventor: Katherine G. Brown
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Patent number: 6717932Abstract: A method for shoring capacity in a code division multiple access mobile radiocommunication system, between a given number of users of said system, a method wherein said given number is predetermined, said method including a step of allocating code resources to said users, as a function of said predetermined number.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 1999Date of Patent: April 6, 2004Assignee: AlcatelInventors: Patrick Blanc, Rémi de Montgolfier
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Patent number: 6717933Abstract: The invention relates to a converter (CVT) and a conversion method for converting an input data packet stream (IDPS) of consecutive data packets (DP0,0, DP1,0, DP2,0 . . . DPN−1,0) each data packet including user (US0, US1, US2, . . . USN−1) data in the form of a predetermined number (Nsymbol0; Nsymbol1; NsymbolN−1) of consecutive data symbols (S0,0(0), S0,0(1) . . . S0,0(Nsymbol0−1); S1,0(0), S1,0(1) . . . S0,0(Nsymbol0−1); S2,0(0), S2,0(1) . . . S2,0(Nsymbol2−1); . . . SN−1,0(0), SN−1,0(1) . . . SN−1,0(NsymbolN−1−1)) from a plurality of N user channels (ch-0, . . . ,ch-N−1), each user channel having a predetermined transmission rate TR0, TR1, TR2, . . . ,TRn, . . . TRN−1, being defined as a basic transmission rate TRB or an integer multiple TRn=Kn*TRB thereof, into an output data symbol stream (ODSS) in which a respective number Kn of data symbols (S0,0(0); S1,0(0), S1,0(1), S1,0(2), S1,0(3); S2,0(0); . . .Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2000Date of Patent: April 6, 2004Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)Inventors: Raimund Sönning, Gian Huaman-Bollo
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Patent number: 6717928Abstract: The invention relates to a method in the packet switched data transmission between a wireless communication device (MS) and a packet network (PLMN1, PLMN2), in which data transmission between the wireless communication device (MS) and the packet network (PLMN1, PLMN2) is controlled with at least one packet switching controller (SGSN). A group of connection states is defined in the method, from said connection states one is selected at a given time, and the selected connection state is set to the wireless communication device (MS) and to the packet switching controller (SGSN). In addition, said connection states are defined in the method to be: a ready state (303), in which packets are transmissible in an activated data transmission connection, a standby state (302), in which data transmission connection packets to transmitted and received are waited for, and an idle state (301), in which the data transmission connection is deactivated.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1999Date of Patent: April 6, 2004Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd.Inventors: Juha Kalliokulju, Zhi-Chun Honkasalo
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Patent number: 6718171Abstract: A mobile station provides for a more robust reacquisition process with the base station. The mobile station performs an evaluation of the signal conditions from the base station. The mobile station may perform this evaluation at the end of a call, upon release, or immediately after release. If the signal is strong, the mobile station will jump directly back to the synchronization channel. However, if the signal has deteriorated, the mobile station may determine it is more appropriate to reacquire the pilot signal of a base station. The mobile station may also use the signal characteristics to determine whether to perform a full acquisition, a quick acquisition, or a wide acquisition. The mobile station may also use a history to assist in the reacquisition process.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2000Date of Patent: April 6, 2004Assignee: Denso CorporationInventor: Jason F. Hunzinger
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Patent number: 6714528Abstract: A device and method for combining by a diversity technique signals on a common channel in a CDMA communication system. A first base station assigns a dedicated common channel to a mobile station within its coverage area. The first base station provides information about the assigned dedicated common channel to a base station controller to which the first base station is coupled. The base station controller provides the information to at least one second base station which is connected to the base station controller and adjacent to the first base station.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 1999Date of Patent: March 30, 2004Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hi-Chan Moon, Young-Ky Kim
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Patent number: 6714523Abstract: A physical channel of a user service is provided for assignment to a set of time slots in a hybrid time division multiple access/code division multiple access wireless communication system. A measure of interference is determined for each of the set of time slots. A fragmentation parameter is provided. The fragmentation parameter represents a preference for fragmenting user service physical channels over time slots. The user service physical channel is assigned to one of the set of time slots using the measured interference associated with each of the set of time slots and the fragmentation parameter.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 2001Date of Patent: March 30, 2004Assignee: InterDigital Technology CorporationInventors: Eldad Zeira, Guodong Zhang
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Patent number: 6714788Abstract: A method of reducing base station overloading consists of a series of sequential steps, beginning with reducing the decibel size of the handover window, base station exclusion, only one base station being excluded at a time, mobiles not in soft handover not being excluded, and if more than one base station in the active set is overloaded, excluding the station which has the strongest received power from the active set.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 2000Date of Patent: March 30, 2004Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Nicolas Voyer
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Publication number: 20040052267Abstract: A first storage in an apparatus for outputting a sequence of vectors stores vector x having the dimension at least 1, a first calculator calculates vector function x′=f(x) which utilizes a first rational vector map f to which the stored vector x is input, a second storage stores vector y having the dimension at least 1, a second calculator calculates vector function y′=g(x, y) which utilizes a second rational vector map g to which the stored vectors x and y are input, an output outputs vector z′ which is association of the resultant vectors x′ and y′, a first update updates the first storage by storing the resultant vector x′, and a second update updates the second storage by storing the resultant vector y′.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2003Publication date: March 18, 2004Inventor: Ken Umeno
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Patent number: 6707804Abstract: A service option overlay for a CDMA wireless communication in which multiple allocatable subchannels are defined on a reverse link by assigning different code phases of a give long pseudonoise (PN) code to each subchannel. The instantaneous bandwidth needs of each on-line subscriber unit are then met by dynamically allocating none, one, or multiple subchannels on an as needed basis for each network layer connection. The system efficiently provides a relatively large number of virtual physically connections between the subscriber unites and the base stations on the reverse link for extended idle periods such as when computers connected to the subscriber unites are powered on, but not presently actively sending or receiving data. These maintenance subchannels permit the base station and the subscriber units to remain in phase and time synchronization. This in turn allows fast acquisition of additional subchannels as needed by allocating new code phase subchannels.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2000Date of Patent: March 16, 2004Assignee: Tantiuity Communications, Inc.Inventor: James A. Proctor, Jr.
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Patent number: 6704322Abstract: A smart different prime code multiplexing system. Using the characteristic that two different prime codes do not interfere with each other, these two prime codes are combined to replace the conventional asynchronous division multiple access. Without affecting the user and the original data, in the original optical fiber transmission system, other users or data are dynamically added to improve the insufficient capacity of the prime code system. The decoding capacity is thus raised to achieve the objective of multiple access. Furthermore, in the invention, a synchronous parallel prime code is used to increase the original asynchronous decoding capacity. Therefore, a decoding capacity in the asynchronous system similar to that of the synchronous system is obtained. Characteristics such as ultra-high capacity and ultra-high operating speed can also be achieved.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1999Date of Patent: March 9, 2004Assignee: National Science CouncilInventors: Choung-Han Niou, Yang-Han Lee, Meng-Hong Wang, Jyh-Yuan Wang, Kuo-Chun Wei
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Publication number: 20040042438Abstract: Methods and systems for implementing trunking techniques in CDMA systems for handling group calls and push-to-talk services.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2002Publication date: March 4, 2004Inventors: James Jiang, Mary Chion, Yonggang Fang
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Publication number: 20040037307Abstract: The invention relates to a method for estimating power in a CDMA telecommunications system, in which method a sample set is formed (300) from the received signals. The proposed method reiterates (302 to 312) the following steps, until a predetermined ending condition is fulfilled: forming (302) an absolute value set from the absolute values of sample set elements, setting (304) a threshold value; calculating (306) a reference value by multiplying the mean of the absolute value set by the threshold value; comparing (308) the element of the absolute value set with the reference value and forming (312) a second sample set by deleting elements exceeding the reference value from the sample set; the ending condition being fulfilled, estimating (314) the power on the basis of the remaining sample set.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2003Publication date: February 26, 2004Inventors: Pertti Henttu, Harri Saarnisaari
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Publication number: 20040037262Abstract: In a mobile communication system of the present invention, a multicarrier CDMA receiving apparatus corrects soft decision data by using an amplitude component of a channel estimate value, thereafter carries out a turbo decoding, selects an encoding rate based on reliability information for the decoded data, and notifies a transmitting apparatus of the encoding rate through an up link. The multicarrier CDMA transmitting apparatus carries out an encoding processing by using the notified encoding rate.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2003Publication date: February 26, 2004Inventor: Kazuo Tanada
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Patent number: 6697346Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and to devices (26, 27) for transmitting and receiving data in a code division multiple access telecommunication system. A random access time window (1) is provided, which comprises a plurality of random access slots for transmitting random access data from at least one first communication device (27) to a second communication device (26). A partition point is determined, which defines a number of contention based random access slots and a number of reservation based random access slots in the random access time window on the basis of statistical information generated in at least one first communication device (27). The random access time window (1) is partitioned in a first and a second section on the basis of said partition point, whereby the first section contains contention based random access slots and the second section contains reservation based random access slots.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 1999Date of Patent: February 24, 2004Assignee: Sony International (Europe) GmbHInventors: John Halton, Paul James
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Patent number: 6690936Abstract: A greater variety of frequency combinations may be utilized in multiple situations, including, by way of example but not limitation, hard handovers, soft handovers, macrodiversity, etc. Soft handovers, for example, may be executed between two base stations (BSs) with respect to a mobile station (MS) in which the uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) frequency pairs used to communicate with each base station differ from each other. For instances, only the UL carrier channel, only the DL carrier channel, or both the UL and the DL carrier channels may differ for the respective communications between the MS and the respective BSs. In the first two cases in which only one carrier channel differs, variable duplex distance (VDD) is implemented. In the third case in which both carrier channels differ, constant duplex distance (CDD) is implemented.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2000Date of Patent: February 10, 2004Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)Inventor: Peter Lundh
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Publication number: 20040022228Abstract: A received power of a code division multiple access (CDMA) signal is determined. Samples of a spectrum associated with the received CDMA signal are taken as received samples, which are then correlated with a code of the CDMA signal. For correlated samples below a first threshold, those correlated samples are processed by being made to be zero. For samples between the first threshold and a second threshold, those correlated samples are processed by rescaling. The correlated samples above the second threshold are passed unchanged. The received power level of the received CDMA signal is determined using the correlated samples after the processing.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2003Publication date: February 5, 2004Applicant: InterDigital Technology CorporationInventors: Fryderyk Tyra, Louis J. Guccione
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Patent number: 6683862Abstract: A virtual pilot channel generating apparatus and its operating method for supporting effective hand-off between frequencies in a CDMA mobile communications system, in which, when base stations A and B use frequency channels different from each other and a user moves from the base station A to base station B, pilot information the same as CDMA allocation frequency used in the base station A is supplied to the hardware of the base station B, and the hardware of the base station B transmits a virtual pilot channel identical to CDMA allocation channel used in the base station A, to allow the user's mobile to simultaneously monitor power intensities of the pilot channels of the base stations A and B, initiating smooth hand-off.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 1998Date of Patent: January 27, 2004Inventors: Jung Sang Kim, Jon Ho Park
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Publication number: 20040013100Abstract: The present invention provides systems and methods for the assignment of a plurality of processors to a plurality of data servers. An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides systems and methods for addressing the problem of transmitter/receiver assignment for softer handoff in CDMA systems as well as any other system that requires variable size allocation of processors in a resource sharing environment. An exemplary embodiment of a system for processing data received from data servers according to the present invention comprises a shared medium, a plurality of processors and a smaller plurality of intermediate nodes partitioned into K sets, wherein at the kth set, every “k” processors are associated with one intermediate node. The shared medium couples the data servers to the intermediate nodes.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 19, 2002Publication date: January 22, 2004Inventors: Hisham S. Abdel-Ghaffar, Walid Ahmed, Sanjiv Nanda, Ashwin Sampath
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Patent number: 6680902Abstract: The disclosure relates to wireless communications such as cdma systems where variable orthogonal spreading factors are employed. Code words are selected from a representation known as the orthogonal variable spreading factor (OVSF) tree, which allows code words of different length to be mixed yet remain orthogonal. The present invention provides a system whereby a subset of codes are employed whereby the bit rate can be reduced. This is of particular advantage under poor propagation conditions. Mutual interference between users is reduced.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2000Date of Patent: January 20, 2004Assignee: Nortel Networks LimitedInventor: John E Hudson
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Patent number: 6680927Abstract: In a compressed mode, a spread spectrum communication device interleaves bit units across multiple frames using an interleaver, reduces the spreading factor using a framing/spreading unit, outputs the compressed mode frames at a predetermined compressed mode frame timing, and increases the average transmission power in the compressed mode at a radio frequency transmitter. Furthermore, a handover between different frequencies is carried out by establishing synchronization to another frequency carrier, based on a first search code and a second search code which have been detected, and moreover, a handover between different communication systems is carried out by establishing synchronization to a GSM, based on an FCCH and a SCH which have been detected.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2001Date of Patent: January 20, 2004Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yasuhiro Yano, Hideshi Murai
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Publication number: 20040008659Abstract: Disclosed is a method of setting an initial transport format combination (TFC) in a MAC layer of a CDMA system. the MAC layer selects the initial maximum useable TFC value using transport format set (TFS) and transport format combination set (TFCS) information received from a radio resource control (RRC) layer during an initialization of a channel setting among respective layers, and sets the initial maximum useable TFC by transmitting the initial maximum useable packet data unit (PDU) value to the respective radio link control (RLC) layers according to the selected initial maximum useable TFC value. The RLC layer sets the proper maximum PDU by comparing the initial maximum useable PDU value predetermined during the above process with buffer occupancy (BO), and if the initial data is generated, it transmits the data of a proper size to the MAC layer at the transmission time interval (TTI) when the initial data is generated.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 8, 2003Publication date: January 15, 2004Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTDInventor: So-Hyun Kim
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Patent number: 6678249Abstract: When employing HARQ in soft handover (SHO) in a mobile communication system, a mobile station in communication with multiple base stations is signaled by each of the base stations when a packet sent by the mobile station is correctly received. However, while one or more base stations may have received the transmission correctly, others may not have, and retransmission may be called for. To address the possibility of having to resend such a packet, the mobile station of the invention retransmits only if a selected number of the base stations received the transmission incorrectly and does not if at least one base station received the original transmission correctly. The mobile transmits at a rate selected according to a rule from data rate information or signaling received from one or more of the base stations. The network is then able to retrieve the packet from one or more of the base stations which have received it correctly and to supply it to another or others which have not.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2002Date of Patent: January 13, 2004Assignee: Nokia CorporationInventors: Antti Toskala, Esa Malkamäki
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Publication number: 20040004953Abstract: Display areas (W4, W8, W16, W32, W64, W128) have widths corresponding to the band widths determined according to the Walsh lengths and have heights representing the powers. Therefore, which display area corresponds to which Walsh length is known even though the powers of the measurement object channels having different Walsh lengths are combined and the result is displayed. The display areas are arranged in the Paley order, and therefore the display areas do not overlap with one another.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2003Publication date: January 8, 2004Inventors: Satoshi Koizumi, Juichi Nakada, Eiji Nishino, Hideki Ichikawa
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Patent number: 6674768Abstract: A data transmission device for executing data transmission in environments where the noise level changes periodically minimizes delay of fast data. A multiplexing/synchronization control section receives data (in which the ratio between fast data and interleave data is fixed) which are supplied from an upper layer device at a prespecified data rate, and separates the data into fast data and interleave data. The fast data is supplied to a tone ordering section without changing its data rate. Meanwhile, an interleaving section executes interleaving to the interleave data, and a rate converter controls the data rate of the interleave data and supplies the interleave data to the tone ordering section.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 1999Date of Patent: January 6, 2004Assignee: NEC CorporationInventor: Yusaku Okamura
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Patent number: 6674739Abstract: There are provided a common channel message communicating device and method in a CDMA communication system. In a base station of the common channel message communicating device, a control message generator generates a control message including information representative of a spreading code for spreading a reverse common channel message, and a forward common channel transmitter transmits the control message on a forward common channel. In a mobile station, a control message analyser analyses information representative of an assigned spreading code included in the control message received on the forward common channel, a spreading code generator generates a spreading code based on the spreading code information, and a channel transmitter spreads the reverse common channel message by the spreading code and transmits the spread reverse common channel message.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1999Date of Patent: January 6, 2004Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hyun-Seok Lee, Hi-Chan Moon, Soon-Young Y oon, Young-Ky Kim, Jin-Soo Park, Jae-Min Ahn
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Patent number: 6674740Abstract: A CDMA radiocommunication signals receiver for receiving signals obtained from spectrum symbols spread using pseudo-random sequences and having been propagated along a number of paths. The receiver includes a filter configured to restore L unspread signals for each symbol, corresponding to L different paths, a calculating circuit configured to calculate L estimates of the L different paths, and a demodulator configured to process each of the L unspread signals using the corresponding L estimates to obtain L path contributions. Also included is an adder configured to form a sum of the L path contributions and for outputting an estimate of a received symbol, and a decision circuit configured to make a decision about a value of the received symbol based on a value of the estimate of the received symbol output by the adder.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 1999Date of Patent: January 6, 2004Assignee: France TelecomInventor: Mohamed Siala
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Publication number: 20040001463Abstract: A method within and subscriber unit that is arranged and constructed for realizing a performance benefit in a communications system that controls performance includes: a receiver for receiving a downlink signal; a processor coupled to the receiver for determining a performance metric corresponding to the downlink signal that complies with air interface requirements for the communications system; a transmitter for reporting the performance metric on an uplink channel; and a receiver processor for processing the downlink signal to provide a received signal having an improved performance metric.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2002Publication date: January 1, 2004Applicant: MOTOROLA, INCInventor: Michael D. Kotzin
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Publication number: 20040001472Abstract: In an asynchronous CDMA mobile communication system supporting HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access), in order to assign power to a high speed physical downlink shared channel (HS-PDSCH), a power offset is determined and then provided to a Node B and a user equipment (UE). For this, an HS-PDSCH power offset is determined by a controlling radio network controller (CRNC) and a Node B, and then transmitted to the UE or the Node B.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 12, 2003Publication date: January 1, 2004Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.Inventors: Yong-Jun Kwak, Sung-Ho Choi, Ju-Ho Lee