Abstract: A method for transmitting data on multiple carriers, a terminal device, and a network device is disclosed. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, instruction information sent by a network device, where the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform cross-carrier time-frequency resource bundling; bundling, by the terminal device, time-frequency resources on a first type of carrier and a second type of carrier according to the instruction information; and sending or receiving, by the terminal device, data on the bundled time-frequency resources. The method for transmitting data on multiple carriers in the embodiments of the disclosure implements inter-carrier soft combination and decoding and increases a success rate of decoding.

Abstract: A communications apparatus to receive a composite signal including a desired signal and interferer signals, where the desired signal may include desired symbols and the interferer signals may include interferer symbols. The system may include N frameworks, each framework may include a detector to partition the desired symbols and the interferer symbols based on an interference severity into a dominant group and a non-dominant group, and to generate A Posteriori Probabilities (APP) of the desired symbols and the interferer symbols. The detector of each of the N frameworks generates the APP based on a feedback of a priori probabilities from each of the N frameworks.

Abstract: A wireless communication device including: a wireless communication unit configured to perform wireless communication with another wireless communication device in accordance with an IEEE 802.11 standard; and a control unit configured to control the wireless communication unit so that the wireless communication unit includes schedule information in a PLCP header defined in the IEEE 802.11 standard and transmits the schedule information to the other wireless communication device, the schedule information relating to orthogonal frequency-division multiple access.

Abstract: Disclosed are a channel state information feedback and a control method and device therefor, which are used for realizing large-scale CSI feedback under an antenna system, wherein a UE may only need to feedback some pieces of PMI information, so that the complexity of the UE feeding back CSI is reduced, and the flexibility for a network side to control the UE to feed back the CSI is better. The channel state information (CSI) feedback control method provided in the present application comprises: a base station determining that there is a need to control a user equipment (UE) to feed back CSI, the CSI at least comprising a first precoding matrix indicator (PMI) and a second PMI, the first PMI and the second PMI corresponding to the same precoding matrix; and the base station sending trigger signaling of CSI feedback to the UE, wherein indication information used for instructing whether the UE feeds back the first PMI and/or the second PMI is comprised.

Abstract: Channel estimation performance depends on the amount of averaging performed by a channel impulse response coherent filter. For half-duplex UEs, which use a single phase locked loop (PLL) for both downlink transmissions and uplink transmissions, averaging may not be performed across downlink subframes before and after uplink subframes if the PLL's phase changes and locks to a random initial value when switching transmission directions. Techniques disclosed herein facilitate estimating the PLL's random initial phase and enable correcting the phase of symbols accordingly. By correcting the phase of the symbols, it is possible to average across symbols before and after a frequency re-tune and/or a transmission direction switch based on the phase correction. This may serve to improve the accuracy of channel estimation.

Abstract: A system and method for making time error estimations and time corrections for substantially long deployment times are provided. The system has a low power local oscillator, a power source, a processor, a computer-readable storage medium, a phase meter, a counter circuit, a temperature sensor, and a communication port. Time signal measurements and frequency signal measurements are made at a first time and at a second time, and time-dependent or both time and temperature-dependent time error estimations are generated for interval times between the first time and the second time using a dual-linear estimation technique. A corrected time-tag data set having highly accurate time-tags may then be generated from the time-dependent time error estimation or both the time and the temperature-dependent time error estimation.

Abstract: To synchronize an apparatus during wireless communication, an apparatus may transmit a Random Access Channel (RACH) preamble sequence to a base station. However, care must be taken to prevent the RACH preamble sequence from causing inadequate levels of interference in other uplink resources. In an aspect of the disclosure, a method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided. The apparatus may be configured to determine, based on a RACH subcarrier spacing and a data tone subcarrier spacing, a number of RACH tones allocated for a transmission of a RACH preamble sequence. In this manner, the apparatus may ensure that adequate uplink resources are allocated to prevent interference.

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus of transmitting broadcast signals, the apparatus including, an encoder for encoding service data, a frame builder for building at least one signal frame by mapping the encoded service data, a modulator for modulating data in the built at lease one signal frame by an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM, scheme and a transmitter for transmitting the broadcast signals having the modulated data.

Abstract: The embodiments of the invention provide an information transmission method and apparatus. The method comprises: determining, from a plurality of numerologies, a target numerology, and transmitting or receiving, according to the target numerology, a synchronization signal.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices are described for wireless communication. The UE may identify, at a user equipment (UE), a codebook type indicator (CTI) that indicates a codebook among a set of codebooks, such that the codebook may be associated with a two-dimensional antenna port structure of a base station, select a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) based on the CTI, and transmit a channel state information (CSI) report including the PMI. The UE may also receive, at a UE, a first antenna port configuration parameter associated with an antenna port structure of a base station, determine, based on the first antenna port configuration parameter, a second antenna port configuration parameter associated with the antenna port structure, then transmit or receiving data at the UE based on the first antenna port configuration parameter and the second antenna port configuration parameter.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for enhancing channel estimation by using a binary tree based PDCCH search space in a new radio wireless communication system is disclosed. For example, a UE may identify an aggregation level profile having an aggregation level value for one or more aggregation levels, wherein each aggregation level corresponds to a respective number of resources to use for decoding a PDCCH, determine one or more decoding candidates for the UE from among a plurality of available decoding candidates defined as nodes in a binary tree for a search space based on the aggregation level profile, determine respective CCEs corresponding to each of the one or more decoding candidates, each respective CCE including one or more REGs, and performing channel estimation for each of the respective CCEs for use in demodulating and decoding downlink control information for the UE in the PDCCH.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for decoding a bootstrap signal. The apparatus for decoding a bootstrap signal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an operation unit for calculating the relative cyclic shift and the channel gain estimate of a received bootstrap signal and correcting the channel gain estimate using the relative cyclic shift, and a decoding unit for decoding the bootstrap signal using the corrected channel gain estimate.

Abstract: The present application discloses a reference signal configuration method, including: generating a reference signal, where the reference signal includes a first part and a second part, the first part and the second part have a same length, and a sum of a DC component of the first part and a DC component of the second part is zero; generating an enhanced directional multi-gigabit EDMG packet including the reference signal; and sending the EDMG packet. Embodiments of the present application further provide a reference signal configuration apparatus. According to the embodiments of the present application, a reference signal with a zero DC component can be obtained, thereby facilitating channel estimation that is based on CE.

Abstract: Various embodiments relate to a demodulator configured to receive a legacy signal and a secured signal using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation, including: an analog to digital converter (ADC) configured to receive an OFDM modulated signal; an fast Fourier transform (FFT) unit configured to receive the output of the ADC; a frequency de-mapper configured to map the output of the FFT to legacy frame samples and secured signal samples including a secured hash; a sample to bit converter, a channel de-interleaver, and a channel decoder configured to process the legacy samples to produce a legacy frame; frame checking logic configured to check the validity of the legacy frame and produce a frame validity signal; a de-channelization module configured to convert the sample rate of secured signal samples; a channel decoder configured to decode the converted secured signal bits; a frame selector configured to select specific portions of the input legacy frame to produce a secured frame; a hash

Abstract: Some demonstrative embodiments include apparatuses, devices, systems and methods of communicating an Enhanced Directional Multi-Gigabit (DMG) (EDMG) Physical Layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU). For example, an EDMG wireless communication station (STA) may be configured to communicate an EDMG PPDU including a Channel Estimation Field (CEF) and/or a pilot sequence, which may be configured for an OFDM mode.

Abstract: A space-time line coding system includes: in multiple antenna communication configured by at least one transmission antenna and at least two reception antennas, a transmitting end which encodes two information symbols using channel state information and sequentially transmits two encoded information symbols to a receiving end using the at least one transmission antenna; and a receiving end which receives two encoded information symbols using at least the two reception antennas and combines the received signals without channel state information.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a base station may determine a signal distortion based at least in part on a number of analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) bits used for signal quantization at a user equipment (UE). The base station may remap a tone reservation and data based at least in part on the signal distortion. The base station may transmit, to the UE, a remapped tone reservation and remapped data. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Abstract: Flexible structured-pipelined CORDIC techniques efficiently perform various CORDIC operations and support different parameters for MIMO MEQ processing. The structured-pipelined CORDIC techniques simplify signal processing flow, unify input requirements and output delay, and simplify integration. Look-up table techniques provide quick generation of control signals, reduce design and verification efforts, and facilitate design automation. In addition, the structured-pipelined CORDIC techniques are conducive to hardware sharing and reuse. The structured-pipelined CORDIC techniques reduce integrated circuit area and power consumption.

Abstract: An Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) transmitter generates OFDM multiple-access signals with low Peak-to-Average-Power Ratio (PAPR). A code-division multiplexer arranges original data symbols from different data streams inside each length-N symbol block, which is spread by a Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) spreader. The arrangement of the original data symbols configures the DFT spreader to spread each original data symbol into a predetermined spread-DFT code division multiple access channel. The resulting DFT-spread data symbols are mapped to OFDM subcarriers, and an inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) operates on the DFT-spread data symbols to generate an OFDM transmission signal having low PAPR.

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus of transmitting broadcast signals, the apparatus including, an encoder for encoding service data, a frame builder for building at least one signal frame by mapping the encoded service data, a modulator for modulating data in the built at lease one signal frame by an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM, scheme and a transmitter for transmitting the broadcast signals having the modulated data.

Abstract: A method, an apparatus and a system for uplink rank adaptation are provided in the present invention, wherein the method comprises: estimating the maximum supportable data rate and channel information of a user equipment in uplink transmission; comparing the maximum supportable data rate with one or more predetermined thresholds, wherein the predetermined thresholds are associated with corresponding ranks; and determining a rank used by the user equipment in the uplink transmission based on a result of the comparison and the estimated channel information. With the present invention, a base station can quickly determine a rank for uplink MIMO transmission, decrease the rank estimating error, and lower the computation complexity for estimating the rank and the subsequent pre-coding vector.

Abstract: Embodiments herein provide a method for decoding received signal by node in wireless communication system. The method includes receiving a signal from a first User Equipment (UE), where the received signal comprises a set of preambles in which each preamble is identical to an at least one preamble in a preamble structure and obtaining a composite signal comprising a self-interference signal, where the self-interference signal is known at the node. Further, the method includes determining self-interference channel estimate using the composite signal and decoding the received signal by eliminating the self-interference signal from the received signal based on the self-interference channel estimate.

Abstract: A method for digital resampling in a digital communications receiver is described. The method comprises selecting whole samples of a received input signal in the time domain and implementing sub-sample digital interpolation in the frequency domain. This amounts to performing the time shift of the interpolation process in the frequency domain. The method may be performed in conjunction with the operation of a polarisation recovery filter. A digital communications receiver is also provided the receiver being arranged to perform frequency domain sub-sample interpolation on an input data signal.

Abstract: A method and a device for beam failure recovery are provided. The method includes determining signal quality of a designated beam being out of a required range of control channel transmission, where the designated beam is designated by a network for control channel transmission; performing a beam measurement to determine a plurality of recommended beams, where signal quality of the plurality of recommended beams is within a preset range; and reporting beam identifications of the plurality of recommended beams to the network, so that the network can change the designated beam based on the plurality of recommended beams. The method and device can increase a success rate of beam failure recovery.

Abstract: A preamble symbol transmitting device and method, includes: generating a prefix according to a partial time-domain main body signal truncated from a time-domain main body signal; generating the hyper prefix according to the entirety or a portion of the partial time-domain main body signal; and generating time-domain symbol based on at least one of the cyclic prefix, the time-domain main body signal and the hyper prefix, the preamble symbol containing at least one of the time-domain symbols.

Abstract: Provided are a sub-carrier estimation method in a multi-carrier communication system and an apparatus. The method includes: receiving a data frame transmitted by a transmitting end, and extracting a training sequence from the data frame; performing fast Fourier transform operation on the training sequence and a preset reference sequence, respectively, to obtain frequency domain data of the training sequence and frequency domain data of the reference sequence, and conjugately multiplying the two kinds of frequency domain data; extracting real part of conjugate multiplication result; averaging values in each column of an M×N array, respectively, to obtain an output array of 1 row and N columns; and estimating, according to the value in each column of the output array of 1 row and N columns, whether valid data is transmitted over N sub-carriers corresponding to the output array of 1 row and N columns.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to communication systems, and more particularly, to techniques for mitigating inter-cell interference for uplink ultra-reliable low latency communications (URLLC).

Abstract: A method for transmitting feedback information by a terminal may comprise the steps of: measuring a channel; multiplying a first matrix associated with the measured channel by a transformation matrix, so as to obtain a second matrix and transmitting the obtained second matrix to a base station in a bit format. In addition, the transformation matrix may be determined on the basis of an angle offset satisfying a predetermined condition.

Abstract: A multi-antenna system includes: a server; a first antenna group, provided on a base station and including multiple first antennas including a first representative antenna and a first non-representative antenna, the base station performing intra-group channel estimation to obtain and transmit to the server multiple first inner channel estimation coefficients between the first representative antenna and the first non-representative antenna, and serving a user device; and a reference device, communicating with the server and the first antennas, performing channel estimation between the reference device and the first representative antenna to obtain and transmit to the server multiple first outer channel estimation coefficients between the reference device and the first representative antenna. The server calculates a precoding matrix according to the first inner and first outer channel estimation coefficients, and the base station performs data transmission with the user device according to the precoding matrix.

Abstract: A wireless communication system includes a first access point managing a first wireless local area network and at least one second access point managing at least one respective wireless local area network. A CSMA/CA procedure is employed. The first access point is involved in a real-time sensitive transmission. Each access point implements an energy detection mechanism and a preamble detection mechanism in the context of the CSMA/CA procedure. The energy detection mechanism is implemented for accessing the primary channel and for accessing each secondary channel. The preamble detection mechanism is implemented for accessing the primary channel and optionally for accessing each secondary channel. A decision making unit instructs the first access point and each second access point to use the same primary communication channel. This improves the conditions under which the real-time sensitive transmission takes place.

Abstract: In a transmission apparatus, signal carrier signal circuitry that generates two single carrier signals including a legacy preamble signal, a legacy header signal and an extension header signal respectively. OFDM signal circuitry that generates one OFDM signal by performing an IFFT processing on one or more payload signals. Transmission circuitry that transmits the two single carrier signals by allocating to a bonding channel which is formed by bonding two adjacent channels used in a bonding transmission scheme and the one OFDM signal by allocating to the bonding channel which is frequency-shifted.

Abstract: A data processing apparatus, a data processing method, and a program are disclosed. They improve communication performance by performing bit interleaving suitable for a modulation method that is a non-uniform constellation. One example of a data processing apparatus includes a mapping unit configured to generate a second bit sequence by mapping a first bit sequence to any symbol on a complex plane corresponding to a NUC modulation method, an inter-symbol interleaving unit configured to generate a third bit sequence by performing inter-symbol interleaving to the second bit sequence, an intra-symbol interleaving unit configured to generate a fourth bit sequence by performing intra-symbol interleaving for shifting M bits as a whole of the third bit sequence per a same number of M bits as the bit number M representing the symbol, and a modulation unit configured to wirelessly transmit the fourth bit sequence according to the NUC modulation method.

Abstract: Systems and methods of assigning channel state information-reference symbol (CSI-RS) ports to user equipment are provided. In addition resource configurations for transmission of CSI-RS are provided, and methods of mapping CSI-RS sequences to such resources are provided.

Abstract: The embodiments of the invention provide an information transmission method and apparatus. The method comprises: determining, from a plurality of numerologies, a target numerology, and transmitting or receiving, according to the target numerology, a synchronization signal.

Abstract: A base station (BS) may transmit, and a user equipment (UE) may receive, a physical channel, such as a narrowband physical downlink control channel (NPDCCH) or a narrowband physical downlink shared channel (NPDSCH). In an interference-limited scenario in a network, it may be desirable to perform additional processing to introduce interference randomization into the control channel to ensure that the UE can recover data of the control channel. Some types of UEs, such as legacy UEs, may not be capable of recovering the control channel when the additional processing is performed. In some aspects, the BS may identify a type of UE associated with a cell, and may transmit a physical channel processed using a processing scheme selected based at least in part on the type of UE associated with the cell.

Abstract: A wireless communication method includes: receiving a wireless signal including a plurality of frames, wherein each of the plurality of frames includes a plurality of sub-frames and a current frame is initially a first one of the frames; a) performing a correlation calculation between each of the sub-frames of the current frame and each a plurality of reference signals to generate a plurality of current correlation values; b) respectively accumulating the current correlation values with previous correlation values to generate cumulative values respectively corresponding to the plurality of sub-frames of the current frame; determining whether an effective synchronization signal is detected, based on the current cumulative values; and setting the current frame to a next one of the frames, setting the previous correlational values to the current correlation values, and determining whether to resume to step a) based on the determination as to whether the effective synchronization signal is detected.

Abstract: Disclosed are apparatuses for communication devices. An apparatus for a communication device includes control circuitry configured to determine a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) of a constant amplitude zero autocorrelation waveform (CAZAC) sequence appended with zeros in the time domain to generate a frequency domain interpolated CAZAC sequence. The control circuitry is also configured to determine an inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) of the frequency domain interpolated CAZAC sequence to generate a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), and cause the DMRS to be transmitted through a cellular data network. An apparatus for a communication device includes control circuitry configured to perform a Fourier transform on a received DMRS to obtain a resulting signal, and use the resulting signal as a reference to demodulate orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols.

Abstract: A signal transmission method, a terminal device and a network device are provided. The method includes: a terminal device receives downlink control information, (DCI), the DCI carries resource reservation indication information, and the resource reservation indication information indicates the terminal device whether reserve a physical resource is to be reserved in a time-domain resource unit; the terminal device determines a first physical resource used for transmitting a first signal in the time-domain resource unit according to the resource reservation indication information, or determines a second physical resource used for an uplink and downlink guard period in the time-domain resource unit according to the resource reservation indication information.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present application is a method for a terminal transmitting an uplink signal in a wireless communication system. Particularly, the method comprises the steps of: receiving, from the base station, allocation information for resource blocks in a wideband and information on precoders indicated in sub-band units; configuring the allocated resource blocks into sub-bands including two or more continuous resource blocks; and transmitting the uplink signal through the sub-bands to the base station by applying the precoders to corresponding sub-bands.

Abstract: Systems and methods for processing an audio signal are provided for replay on an audio device. An audio signal is spectrally decomposed into a plurality of subband signals using and pass filters. Each of the subband signals are provided to a respective modulator and subsequently, from the modulator output, provided to a respective first processing path that includes a first dynamic range compressor, DRC. Each subband signal is feedforward compressed by the respective first DRC to obtain a feedforward-compressed subband signal, wherein the first DRC is slowed relative to an instantaneous DRC. Subsequently, each feedforward-compressed subband signal is provided to a second processing path that includes a second DRC, wherein the feedforward-compressed subband signal is compressed by the respective second DRC and outputted to the respective modulator. Modulation of the subband signals is then performed in dependence on the output of the second processing path.

Abstract: Methods and devices enable a fine synchronization related to a data transmission on a physical channel. A fine timing reference signal is occasionally transmitted to the data transmission recipient using one of time-frequency resources in a recipient-specific pattern.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods for exchanging data in a client-server architecture. At the client side, a first data structure intended for dispatch to a server is divided into at least two substructures including a first substructure and a second substructure. The substructure is dispatched from the client to the server across a first network node with an anonymization module, wherein data of the first substructure is transformed by the anonymization module. The second substructure from the client is dispatched to a second network node with a storage module. The second substructure is received by the server from the network node with the storage module, and the obtained data substructures are combined into a second data structure by the server.

Abstract: An eNB may determine a root for a sequence to be included in a signal to a UE. The eNB may generate a generalized Chu sequence based on the root and scramble the generalized Chu sequence using a pseudorandom sequence that is common to a plurality of eNBs. The eNB may transmit the scrambled generalized Chu sequence to indicate the beginning of a downlink transmission. The UE may receive this scrambled generalized Chu sequence and determine if a beginning of a downlink transmission from a serving eNB based on the received generalized Chu sequence and an expected generalized Chu sequence.

Abstract: A method comprises receiving beam cluster information from a beam forming access point. The beam cluster information defining a plurality of beam clusters. The beam cluster information defines beam identification information for each of a plurality of beams in a respective beam cluster. The beam cluster information is used to control the processing of at least one beam received from the access point.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods for transmitting an uplink signal and a downlink signal. A method for transmitting an uplink signal comprises detecting whether there is a beam failure; if there is a beam failure, determining at least one of whether there is a candidate downlink transmission beam(s) or candidate downlink transmission beam information; and transmitting a beam failure recovery request message to a base station, the beam failure recovery request message being used for informing the base station of at least one of whether there is a candidate downlink transmission beam(s) or candidate downlink transmission beam information. A method for transmitting a downlink signal comprises detecting a beam failure recovery request message, determining at least one of whether there is a candidate downlink transmission beam(s) or candidate downlink transmission beam information in the UE; and transmitting a feedback message corresponding to the beam failure recovery request message.

Abstract: A communications device transmits and receives data via a wireless access interface in a mobile communications network. First resource allocation messages are received by communications devices to allocate one or more of plural communications resource elements of a host frequency range of a host carrier.

Abstract: According to some embodiments, a method in a wireless transmitter of aligning code blocks with modulation symbols comprises: receiving a block of information bits for wireless transmission in a plurality of modulation symbols; partitioning the plurality of modulation symbols into groups of one or more modulation symbols, wherein the modulation symbols in a group are contiguous in time; and assigning each of the information bits to one of the groups. For each of the groups the method further comprises: segmenting the assigned information bits in the group into one or more code blocks; encoding each code block into coded bits; and assigning the coded bits of the one or more code blocks to the group of modulation symbols the information bits are assigned to. The method further comprises transmitting the groups of modulation symbols to a wireless receiver.

Abstract: A station (STA), which supports multiple spatial streams, can, and sometimes does, re-advertise the station as supporting less spatial stream (SS) than the actual number of spatial streams that the device does actually support. In some embodiments, a station's maximum advertised maximum number of spatial streams is proactively reduced based on the station's throughput being below one or more thresholds. In some embodiments, the analysis and level of spatial stream value to be reported in a re-advertisement is determined by the access point. In some other embodiments, the analysis and level of spatial stream value to be reported in a re-advertisement is determined by the station. The access point allocating its limited supported spatial streams among stations is able to more efficiently allocate the air link resources.

Abstract: Systems and methods of performing data transmission and reception in a communication system are presented. In one exemplary embodiment, a method performed by a wireless device for transmitting a signal in a first communication system that is frequency-domain multiplexed with a second communication system may include generating (201), by a modulator (401), a modulated signal that represents one or more information symbols. The modulated signal may include one or more modulation symbols of the first communication system. The method may also include filtering (203), by a pulse shaping filter (403), the modulated signal to obtain the filtered modulated signal. The pulse shaping filter (403) may be configured to operate with a period that corresponds to the symbol rate of the second communication system. In addition, the method may include transmitting (209), by a transmitter (409), the filtered modulated signal at a carrier or sub-carrier frequency of the first communication system.

Abstract: A signal scrambling method and apparatus, and a signal descrambling method and apparatus are disclosed. In the signal scrambling method, a communications apparatus scrambles a signal by using a scrambling sequence, and sends the scrambled signal. In the signal descrambling method, a communications apparatus receives a signal, and descrambles the signal by using a scrambling sequence. An initial value of the scrambling sequence is determined based on a time unit number corresponding to a frame structure parameter used for transmitting the signal, so that different scrambling sequences can be used to scramble signals that are transmitted by using different frame structure parameters. Therefore, interference randomization can be implemented for signal scrambling, and this can be applicable to various application scenarios in 5G NR to improve performance.