Correlative Or Matched Filter Patents (Class 375/343)
  • Patent number: 9705667
    Abstract: A system for tracking a received signal with a subcarrier, the received signal representing a carrier signal modulated with a code signal and with a subcarrier signal. The system comprises independent and cooperatively operating loops: a phase lock loop tracking the carrier signal, a subcarrier lock loop tracking the subcarrier signal, and a delay lock loop tracking the code signal. The subcarrier lock loop comprises a first controllable oscillator and a first early-minus-late discriminator generating a control signal for the first controllable oscillator. The delay lock loop comprising a second controllable oscillator and a second arctan discriminator generating a control signal for the second controllable oscillator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2017
    Assignee: Airbus DS GmbH
    Inventors: Jean-Jacques Floch, Francis Soualle, Jan Wendel, Frank Schubert
  • Patent number: 9698840
    Abstract: A receiver for reducing a distortion component related to a baseband transmit signal in a baseband receive signal is provided. The receiver includes a distortion meter including a correlation unit configured to correlate a signal that depends on the baseband receive signal and a signal that depends on the baseband transmit signal. The receiver further includes a combiner configured to provide the baseband receive signal using the received radio frequency signal and a plurality of settings based on a correlation result of the distortion meter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2017
    Assignee: Intel IP Corporation
    Inventors: Peter Noest, Jorge Ivonnet
  • Patent number: 9686111
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a broadcast signal transmitter. A broadcast signal transmitter according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an input formatting module configured to perform baseband formatting and to output the data of at least one Physical Layer Pipe (PLP), a BICM module configured to perform error-correction processing on the PLP data, a framing and interleaving module configured to interleave the PLP data and to generate a signal frame, and a waveform generation module configured to insert a preamble into the signal frame and to generate a broadcast signal by performing OFDM modulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2017
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Jaehyung Kim, Woosuk Ko, Sungryong Hong
  • Patent number: 9680677
    Abstract: A weather band receiver, which may be part of an FM receiver, is disclosed. FSK-encoded data units in an alert packet transmission are detected using a quadrature matched filter circuit. At least one FSK-encoded data unit is captured from the alert packet transmission. Soft quantized bits are extracted from the FSK-encoded data units. The soft quantized bits are saved to memory and used to recover an alert message. Soft quantized bits from two or more FSK-encoded data units may be combined before recovering the alert message.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2017
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Sriram Murali, Indu Prathapan, Pankaj Gupta, Zahir Ibrahim Parkar, Sundarrajan Rangachari
  • Patent number: 9674022
    Abstract: A broadcast signal receiver is disclosed. A broadcast signal receiver according to the present invention comprises a synchronization/demodulation module configured to perform signal detection and OFDM demodulation on a received broadcast signal; a frame parsing module configured to derive service data by parsing a signal frame of the received broadcast signal; a demapping and decoding module configured to convert an input signal into bit domain and to perform deinterleaving; and an output processing module configured to receive service data and to output a data stream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2017
    Assignee: LG ELECTRONICS INC.
    Inventors: Jaehyung Kim, Chulkyu Mun, Woosuk Ko, Jongseob Baek, Sungryong Hong
  • Patent number: 9647867
    Abstract: A direct down-conversion (DDC) front end receiver includes first Q-channel that filters a sum of PRBS and baseband quadrature signals to generate a first filtered quadrature signal, a second Q-channel that filters a difference of the baseband and PRBS signals to generate a second filtered quadrature signal, a first I-channel and a second I-channel, Q-path and I-path PRBS cancellation blocks for cancelling corresponding PRBS components from sum of first and second filtered quadrature signals and sum of first and second filtered inphase signals respectively, Q-path and I-path sum filter estimation blocks for estimating quadrature and inphase sum filter responses. An IQ mismatch compensation filter estimate and tracking block estimates IQ mismatch compensation filter response from estimated quadrature and inphase sum filter responses, and an IQ mismatch compensation filter filters the modified inphase signal with the IQ mismatch compensation filter response, to generate a filter compensated inphase signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2017
    Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Karthik Khanna Subramani, Nagarajan Viswanathan, Avinash Vasudev Sakleshpur, Jaiganesh Balakrishnan
  • Patent number: 9641371
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods and systems for dynamic single-frequency-network-(SFN)-multicast symbol synchronization. In an embodiment, a wireless-communication device (WCD) receives an SFN-multicast transmission at least in part by receiving a respective SFN-multicast-transmission signal from each site in a plurality of sites in a given SFN-multicast area, where each such received SFN-multicast-transmission signal has a respective SFN-multicast cyclic prefix. The WCD calculates a multisource multipath delay spread (“MMDS”) that is characteristic of the received plurality of SFN-multicast-transmission signals, and determines whether that calculated MMDS exceeds a threshold MMDS. If so, the WCD selects a multicast timing point that is after the SFN-multicast cyclic prefix of a first-received one of the received SFN-multicast-transmission signals. If not, the WCD selects a multicast timing point that is within the SFN-multicast cyclic prefix of the first-received SFN-multicast-transmission signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2017
    Inventor: Alan P Conrad
  • Patent number: 9622202
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for newly defining a synchronous signal used in a super-high frequency band and acquiring downlink synchronization by using the synchronous signal, and an apparatus for supporting the same. The method for enabling a base station to transmit the synchronous signal in the wireless access system supporting the super-high frequency band, as one embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: generating a general synchronous signal which do not have repetitive characteristics; generating a repetitive synchronous signal on the basis of a repetition factor for estimating a carrier frequency offset of the super-high frequency band; transmitting the general synchronous signal from a first frame; and transmitting the repetitive synchronous signal from a second frame. At this time, the repetition factor indicates the repetitive characteristic of the repetitive synchronous signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2017
    Assignee: LG ELECTRONICS INC.
    Inventors: Jinmin Kim, Kitae Kim, Hyunsoo Ko, Jaehoon Chung
  • Patent number: 9614560
    Abstract: A system according to one embodiment includes an automatic gain control circuit configured to provide an amplifier gain value; a temperature sensing circuit configured to provide a temperature; an antenna switching circuit configured to decouple an antenna from the receiver during a noise figure calibration interval; a signal power measurement circuit configured to measure input power to the receiver; a noise figure estimation circuit configured to estimate a receiver noise figure during the noise figure calibration interval based on an initial receiver noise variance, the temperature and the amplifier gain value, wherein the initial receiver noise variance is estimated based on the measured input power during the noise figure calibration interval; and a noise variance tracking circuit configured to calculate updated estimates of the receiver noise variance, wherein the updated estimates are based on updates of the measured temperature and updates of the measured amplifier gain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2017
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Andrey Turlikov, Grigory S. Evseev, Eugine A. Bakin
  • Patent number: 9603035
    Abstract: A method comprises determining a first and a second sub-carrier associated with a channel, and multiplying a signal received on the first sub-carrier with a first number to form a first resulting signal. The first number multiplied with a known signal transmitted by a second transmitting node on the first sub-carrier equals a constant value. A signal received on the second sub-carrier is multiplied with a second number to form a second resulting signal. The second number multiplied with the known signal transmitted by the second transmitting node on the second sub-carrier equals the constant value. The second resulting signal is subtracted from the first resulting signal to obtain a signal for which interference from the second transmitting node is suppressed, and the channel is estimated based on the obtained signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2017
    Assignee: TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON
    Inventors: LuSheng Yu, Bo Göransson, Jinliang Huang, Yu Yang
  • Patent number: 9602972
    Abstract: Ultra-wide bandwidth (UWB) transmission is a promising technology for indoor localization due to its fine delay resolution and obstacle-penetration capabilities. However, the presence of walls and other obstacles present a significant challenge in terms of localization, as they result in positively biased distance estimates. Measurement campaigns with FCC-compliant UWB radios can quantify effects of non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation. Features of waveforms measured during a campaign can be extracted for use in distinguishing between NLOS and line-of-sight situations in embodiments of the present invention. Embodiments further include classification and regression methods based on machine learning that improve the localization performance while relying solely on the received signal. Applications for systems employing an example embodiment of the invention include indoor or outdoor search and recovery with high accuracy and low cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2017
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Stefano Maranò, Wesley M. Gifford, Henk A. H. E. Wymeersch, Moe Z. Win
  • Patent number: 9553683
    Abstract: A communication device (alternatively, device) includes a processor configured to support communications with other communication device(s) and to generate and process signals for such communications. In some examples, the device includes a communication interface and a processor, among other possible circuitries, components, elements, etc. to support communications with other communication device(s) and to generate and process signals for such communications. A device directs an analog to digital converter (ADC) to perform a sample capture of a communication channel and processes that sample capture to generate a detected power. The device performs an integrate-and-dump (I&D) operation on the detected power over at least one time period to generate an integrated power and then generates an integrated power histogram of the communication channel that includes the integrated power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2017
    Assignee: BROADCOM CORPORATION
    Inventor: Richard Stephen Prodan
  • Patent number: 9516525
    Abstract: An apparatus performs a method for generating information indicating channel quality when a dynamic range of a receive signal strength and an interference signal strength is considerable in a wireless communication system using beamforming. A base station (BS) for processing feedback information for scheduling receives from a mobile station (MS) first feedback information comprising a receive signal strength measurement result in paths selected from a plurality of downlink paths between the BSs and the MS, designates a transmit (TX) resource for interference measurement of the MS based on the first feedback information, receives from the MS second feedback information comprising an interference measurement result in the designated TX resource region, and calculates a Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) of the MS based on the first feedback information and the second feedback information. The designated TX resource includes a resource other than a signal TX resource for the MS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2016
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Su-Ryong Jeong, Hyun-Kyu Yu, Cheol Jeong, Jeong-Ho Park
  • Patent number: 9489440
    Abstract: Mechanisms for synchronizing an object set with a remote data store are often performed at a particular frequency, e.g., once per hour or day. However, the objects of the object set may have different priorities, and it may be advantageous to synchronize higher-priority objects more often than regular-priority objects. The synchronization mechanisms may also differ (e.g., high-priority object synchronization may be direct and/or holistic, while regular-priority object synchronization may be differential, cached, and/or involving version and/or conflict resolution). Additionally, a resource-based threshold may be applied to the high-priority objects (e.g., a bandwidth cap) in order to reduce resource exhaustion, and high-priority objects that are not synchronized within the threshold may be synchronized with the regular-priority objects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2016
    Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC
    Inventors: Adam Stritzel, John E. Brezak, Chin Hung Lam, Patrick Richard Jakubowski, Ciprian Gociman, Joerg Christof Zender, David Bennett, Sarita Gupta, Nicholas Malaguti
  • Patent number: 9485130
    Abstract: A universal OFDM synchronizer for power line communication is provided. The universal OFDM synchronizer can be used for all known OFDM standards and allows maximum flexibility with best performance. The OFDM synchronizer comprises of a preamble averaging, a correlator and a peak discriminator. The OFDM synchronizer can be used with signals having 256 sample size preamble or 512 sample size preamble.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2016
    Assignee: Semitech Semiconductor Pty. Ltd.
    Inventors: Amir H. Kamalizad, Cameron Watt
  • Patent number: 9461752
    Abstract: Embodiments may provide a way of communicating via an electromagnetic radiator, or light source, that can be amplitude modulated such as light emitting diode (LED) lighting and receivers or detectors that can determine data from light received from the amplitude modulated electromagnetic radiator. Some embodiments may provide a waveform in the form of chips at a chipping clock frequency that switch a light source between on and off states to communicate via light sources that can be amplitude modulated such as LED lighting. Some embodiments may provide a method of transmitting the waveform via modulated LED lighting. Some embodiments are intended for indoor navigation via photogrammetry (i.e., image processing) using self-identifying LED light anchors. In many embodiments, the data signal may be communicated via the light source at amplitude modulating frequencies such that the resulting flicker is not perceivable to the human eye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2016
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Richard D. Roberts, Praveen Gopalakrishnan, Mathys C. Walma
  • Patent number: 9438455
    Abstract: An orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation method, which includes phase modulating both the real and imaginary components of an OFDM signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2016
    Assignee: University of Pretoria
    Inventors: Kahesh Dhuness, Bodhaswar Tikanath Jugpershad Maharaj
  • Patent number: 9425915
    Abstract: A method to enhance coverage and/or throughput in a heterogeneous wireless network includes detecting interference between a neighboring cell and a serving cell. The method also includes cancelling the interference using an adaptive technique based on whether the interference has colliding Common Reference Signal (CRS) tones or whether the interference has colliding Dedicated Reference Signal (DRS) tones.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2016
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Taesang Yoo, Tao Luo, Lu Zhao
  • Patent number: 9426827
    Abstract: Methods and devices for extracting a RACH preamble using as input a number of Fast Fourier Transformed symbols, in order to extract a random access channel (RACH) preamble from a signal received in a base station from a user device, in a radio communication system, are provided. An initial cyclic prefix (symbol CP) is removed prior to performing FFT on symbols. After (1) selecting from the FFT of a symbol frequencies corresponding to the RACH band all other non-RACH frequency bins having been set to zero, (2) shifting the signal to baseband and (3) performing a FFT on the baseband signal, a phase adjustment is performed to compensate for group delays due to symbol CP gaps occurring when generating the baseband signal, the phase adjustment being determined individually for each symbol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2016
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
    Inventors: Neil McGowan, Marthinus Willem Da Silveira
  • Patent number: 9419788
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods and apparatus for adapting a relatively high data rate second order SERDES receiver to receive relatively low data rate serial data, the receiver having a jog realignment by and having means for receiving the serial data as a plurality of repeated bits at the high data rate; framing the data as frames of repeated bits of the same value; examining the bits of the frame for the presence of bits which are not of the same value; upon detecting such a presence that is indicative of a framing error jogging the SERDES receiver for frame realignment; and supplying to an output of the SERDES receiver one of the bits of said same value from each frame at the low data rate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2016
    Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Iain Robertson, Richard Williams
  • Patent number: 9413563
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for channel estimation in broadband wireless communication systems by using locally prevailing SINR conditions in the RF channel bandwidth. According to one aspect, the channel estimation method adapts to the local SINR across different parts of the channel bandwidth. This leads to channel estimates that are optimized to SINR conditions prevailing in different parts of the channel bandwidth. The channel estimation method described herein may result in the reduction of channel estimation errors, which in turn may lead to improved performance of a broadband wireless communication system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2016
    Assignee: MBIT WIRELESS, INC.
    Inventors: Bhaskar Patel, Arumugam Govindswamy
  • Patent number: 9413441
    Abstract: An apparatus for spatial filtering receives a signal transmitted from a first terminal and detects a synchronization start point in time from a transmission frame included in the signal. The apparatus for spatial filtering demodulates a user-defined sequence included in the transmission frame and the at least one SRJBF sequence when the synchronization start point in time is detected, and then estimates a relative angle based on the demodulated user-defined sequence and SRJBF sequence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2016
    Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Instit
    Inventors: Seon-Ae Kim, Young-Hoon Kim, Byung-Jae Kwak, Soo Chang Kim, Seung Chan Bang, Moon-Sik Lee
  • Patent number: 9407401
    Abstract: Generate a first set S comprising a plurality of quasi-orthogonal sets of sequences; generate L number of second sets of quasi-orthogonal sets of sequences Th by symbol-by-symbol multiplication of each sequence in the first set S with signature sequences {wh (k)}, wherein h=0, . . . , L?1, L is a positive integer larger than or equal to one, and each second set Th has the same number of quasi-orthogonal sets of sequences and the same length of sequences as the first set S; and generate a superset Z of quasi-orthogonal sets of sequences as the union of the first set S and the L number of second sets Th.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2016
    Assignee: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Branislav Popovic
  • Patent number: 9379540
    Abstract: An electronic circuit (100) includes a first circuit (140) having an output and operable to give a warning but that has a sensitivity to an electrostatic discharge (ESD) event, a second circuit (120) that is operationally at least sometimes coupled with the output of said first circuit (140), whereby subject to some of the sensitivity, and a third circuit (240) interposed between said first circuit (140) and said second circuit (120) and operable to filter out at least one instance of an unnecessary warning so as to reduce the sensitivity to the ESD event.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2016
    Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
    Inventor: Yanyang Xiao
  • Patent number: 9369996
    Abstract: A base station apparatus in a radio communication system where transmit diversity is applied in uplinks includes a reference signal measurement unit configured to measure a receive level of the reference signal, a switch pitch determination unit configured to determine the antenna switch pitch of transmitting the reference signal based on the receive level measured by the reference signal measurement unit, and a transmitting unit configured to transmit the antenna switch pitch determined by the switch pitch determination unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2016
    Assignee: NTT DOCOMO, INC.
    Inventors: Kenichi Higuchi, Mamoru Sawahashi
  • Patent number: 9363109
    Abstract: Provided are an anti-sampling offset processing method and apparatus for channel estimation in a wireless communication system, and the method includes: a main path threshold and a first side lobe threshold are acquired based on a result of IFFT during the channel estimation, wherein the first side lobe threshold is smaller than the main path threshold; a noise reduction threshold and a second side lobe threshold are acquired based on a measurement result of Interference on Signal Code Power (ISCP), wherein the second side lobe threshold is smaller than the noise reduction threshold; a predetermined number of strongest paths are selected from main paths determined according to the main path threshold and the noise reduction threshold and a predetermined number of paths adjacent to the strongest paths are labelled as side lobes; and the paths labelled as side lobes are selected according to a final threshold and paths equal to or larger than the final threshold are reserved for participation of subsequent demo
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2016
    Assignees: ZTE Corporation, ZTE Microelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Zaiming Cai
  • Patent number: 9350331
    Abstract: A latch includes a current source, an input amplifier, and a latch output circuit. The current source is configured to output a current based on a voltage source. The input amplifier is configured to receive a differential analog input signal including a first differential input and a second differential input and selectively provide the current based on the first differential input and the second differential input. A latch output circuit is configured to selectively output a differential digital output signal including a first differential output and a second differential output. The latch output circuit includes an over voltage protection circuit configured to receive the current output from the input amplifier, receive the voltage source limit, and output a modified differential digital output signal based on a comparison between a voltage corresponding to each of the first differential output and the second differential output and the voltage source limit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2016
    Assignee: Marvell World Trade Ltd.
    Inventor: Sasan Cyrusian
  • Patent number: 9331840
    Abstract: A method comprising transmitting a delay value to each of a plurality of digital subscriber line (DSL) transceivers, by a distribution point unit (DPU), and receiving a plurality of signals at substantially the same time, wherein each of the plurality of signals is from a different DSL transceiver in the plurality of DSL transceivers and transmitted at different times based on the delay value and a corresponding propagation delay.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2016
    Assignee: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Cao Shi, Amir H. Fazlollahi, Jianhua Liu
  • Patent number: 9332514
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for performing initial signal acquisition in a receiver of a millimeter wave wireless communication system. The apparatus comprises receiving a millimeter-wave signal including complementary sequences at the receiver; cross-correlating the received signal related to the received complementary sequences with respective predefined complementary sequences, wherein the received complementary sequences include a first type of complementary sequences and a second type of complementary sequences; performing a signal sequence detection by auto-correlating the cross-correlated first type of complementary sequences and comparing the auto-correlated results to an energy dependent threshold; and upon detection of the signal sequence, performing a timing synchronization to synchronize a start frame delimiter (SFD), wherein the timing synchronization includes in part a search for a peak in the cross-correlated first type of complementary sequences using a SFD search threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2016
    Assignee: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
    Inventor: Simha Sorin
  • Patent number: 9310924
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes deactivating an integrator of a mutual-capacitive measurement circuit and configuring the mutual-capacitive measurement circuit according to a first voltage configuration. The first voltage configuration results in a charge on a sensor capacitor and a compensation capacitor when a supply voltage is applied to the mutual-capacitive measurement circuit. The method also includes adjusting a variable reference voltage input of the integrator to a first reference voltage, wherein the first reference voltage is selected to increase an output range of the mutual-capacitive measurement circuit. The method also includes applying the supply voltage to the mutual-capacitive measurement circuit and obtaining a first reference measurement from an analog-digital-converter coupled to an output of the mutual-capacitance measurement circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2016
    Assignee: Atmel Corporation
    Inventors: Ingar Hanssen, Rian Whelan
  • Patent number: 9306779
    Abstract: Example chaotic communication systems and methods are described. In one implementation, a method receives a portion of a chaotic waveform that has a temporal length. The method also receives a data signal for communication to a destination. A chaotic data signal is generated based on the received data signal. The chaotic data signal includes the chaotic waveform inserted at periodic intervals based on the temporal length of the chaotic waveform.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2016
    Inventor: Ashitosh Swarup
  • Patent number: 9306786
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with a single stream wireless communication with a greenfield preamble that uses a short guard interval are described. According to one embodiment, a wireless communication device includes a transmitter configured to generate an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) signal that comprises (i) a preamble and (ii) a data segment. The data segment follows the preamble. The data segment includes a plurality of data symbols that are each respectively preceded by a corresponding guard interval. A first guard interval preceding a first data symbol in the data segment has a first duration of time and each of the corresponding guard intervals that precede the remaining data symbols subsequent to the first data symbol in the data segment have a second duration of time. The second duration of time is shorter than the first duration of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2016
    Assignee: MARVELL WORLD TRADE LTD.
    Inventor: Hongyuan Zhang
  • Patent number: 9277251
    Abstract: A method for creating an announcement stream for a geographic region is provided. The method receives, at a designated computer system, characterizing metadata for a first audio/video stream; analyzes a second audio/video stream to obtain characterizing metadata for the second video stream; compares, with the computer system, the characterizing metadata for the first video stream to the characterizing metadata for the second video stream to generate offset data; and calculates timing information corresponding to segment boundaries for the second video stream using the offset data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2016
    Assignee: EchoStar Technologies L.L.C.
    Inventors: David A. Kummer, Steven M. Casagrande
  • Patent number: 9277568
    Abstract: A method can be used for facilitating a random access procedure between a first transceiver and a second transceiver within a cell. The first transceiver selects a signature sequence from a set of signature sequences, incorporates the signature sequence into a signal, and transmits the signal to the second transceiver. The set of signature sequences being obtained from a Zadoff-Chu sequence with zero correlation zone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2016
    Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Branislav Popovic, Oskar Mauritz
  • Patent number: 9270444
    Abstract: In a signal detection apparatus, power detection section 101 detects power of an inputted received signal, and upon detection of power exceeding a power detection threshold, outputs a trigger to storage section 102. Storage section 102 stores a first received signal upon reception of the trigger and outputs the stored first received signal to multiplier 103 and newly stores a second received signal upon receipt of the next trigger. Multiplier 103 multiplies the second received signal by the first received signal, integrator 104 integrates the multiplication result from multiplier 103 during a predetermined duration to obtain a correlation value of the second and first received signals, and absolute value calculation section 105 calculates an absolute value of the correlation value from integrator 104. Determination section 106 determines the presence/absence of a detection-target signal based on the absolute value of the correlation value from absolute value calculation section 105.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2016
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Takahashi, Yoshio Urabe, Kazuhiro Ando, Naoto Oka, Masataka Irie
  • Patent number: 9271203
    Abstract: Post-hard handover processing in a Time Division—Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) network may be improved to allow operation of High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) in hard handover. For example, uplink synchronization may be completed concurrent with HSPA to quickly resume HSPA operation in hard handovers. User Equipment (UE) may receive downlink data while completing uplink synchronization. In another example, a unique SYNC_UL code may be assigned to a UE for hard handover. The unique SYNC_UL code allows Node Bs of the TD-SCDMA network to know which UE is performing hard handover. When a Node B is receiving the unique SYNC_UL, the Node B may begin to allocate UL data grants. After receiving UL data from the UE, the Node B may resume High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2016
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Tom Chin, Guangming Shi, Kuo-Chun Lee
  • Patent number: 9264113
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a frame synchronization method. The frame synchronization method of the wireless system includes: separately delaying a signal received from one of N receiving antennas in K tributaries, and outputting K delayed signals, where N and K are positive integers; generating a first output signal by performing a correlation operation on the K delayed signals and a preamble subsequence; generating a second output signal by performing the correlation operation on each of the K delayed signals and each of the K delayed signals itself; and performing cancellation processing for the first output signal and the second output signal to obtain a string of data stream, obtaining a maximum value of the string of data stream as a correlation peak, so as to determine a position of a frame header according to a time point corresponding to the correlation peak.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2016
    Assignee: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Jun Ma
  • Patent number: 9265044
    Abstract: In order to solve problems arising when a communication system such as a wireless LAN is constructed as a decentralized distributed type network without a relationship of control station and controlled stations such as a master station and slave stations, in a wireless communication system composed of a plurality of communication stations without a relationship of control station and controlled stations, respective communication stations transmit beacons with information concerning a network written thereon with each other to construct the network, and it becomes possible to make sophisticated judgment such as communication states of other communication stations by those beacons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2016
    Assignee: SONY CORPORATION
    Inventor: Kazuyuki Sakoda
  • Patent number: 9253007
    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for rapid detection of digital content within received radio frequency (RF) signals. The disclosed embodiments digitize received RF signals and apply a cyclic prefix correlation to generate correlation values that are accumulated over a plurality of symbol times. The accumulated correlation values are then stored in a dump register after these plurality of symbol times, and the accumulated correlation values are used to determine whether or not digital content is present within the broadcast channel being analyzed. The disclosed embodiments are useful, for example, in determining whether DAB (Digital Radio Broadcast) digital content is present within audio broadcast channels by detecting the cyclic prefix within the DAB transmissions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2016
    Assignee: Silicon Laboratories Inc.
    Inventor: Javier Elenes
  • Patent number: 9223028
    Abstract: A GPS receiver acquires carrier frequency and Gold code phase using short segments of a received GPS signal. In one embodiment, a 1-ms segment of the GPS signal is transformed to the frequency domain. This is multiplied by a frequency representation of the Gold code. The resulting product is converted to the time domain, and a peak is detected. The location of the peak corresponds to the code phase. If no peak is located, the carrier frequency is changed. Full- and half-bin steps in carrier frequency are considered. Processing gain is achieved by using longer segments of the input signal, for example 4 or 16 ms and integrating 1-ms segments. Considerations are provided for compensating for the effects of a transition, should it occur in the short segment of the GPS signal being processed. Integrations can be performed using non-coherent and coherent techniques. Adjustments are made for non-integral millisecond segment lengths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2015
    Assignee: SkyBitz, Inc.
    Inventor: Mark C. Sullivan
  • Patent number: 9225574
    Abstract: Systems and methods are described for synchronizing a receiver to a received signal and other signal processing approaches and/or components associated with the receiver. For example, a signal (e.g., a radio frequency (RF) signal such as a broadband TV signal in UHF and VHF frequencies) can be received at a receiver. Before the signal is provided to other components of the receiver, the signal can be processed in a component of the receiver commonly known as the digital front-end, where such processing can include amongst others, various synchronization and acquisition techniques.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2015
    Assignee: SITUNE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Mahdi Khoshgard, Marzieh Veyseh, Vahid Mesgarpour Toosi
  • Patent number: 9225386
    Abstract: An electronic device includes a Rake receiver for receiving wireless signals, wherein the Rake receiver includes a predetermined number of fingers and a combiner. The Rake receiver also includes a channel detection circuit configured to identify at least one channel tap in a received signal, and a placement circuit configured to place a finger of the predetermined number of fingers at a location corresponding to the at least one identified channel tap. If all of the predetermined number of fingers are not associated with a corresponding channel tap, unplaced fingers of the predetermined number of fingers are placed at locations based on a signal-to-interference ratio estimate at an output of the combiner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2015
    Assignees: Sony Corporation, Sony Mobile Communications AB
    Inventor: Ram Asokan
  • Patent number: 9219674
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for signal processing is disclosed. The methods and apparatus include a first autocorrelator configured to autocorrelate a received signal using a first time delay to produce a first correlation magnitude, a second autocorrelator configured to autocorrelate the received signal using a second time delay different from the first time delay to produce a second correlation magnitude, and a detector configured to determine whether the received signal comprises a packet preamble based on the first and second correlation magnitudes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 22, 2015
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Vinayak N. Chowdiah, Gregory Alan Breit, David J. Walker
  • Patent number: 9209862
    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus and method for near field communication in an ultra wideband (UWB). An apparatus for near field communication in an UWB may include a determiner to determine the number of repetitions of a first sequence in each of n preambles, n denoting a natural number, and a processor to generate n short preambles by repeatedly arranging the first sequence based on the determined number of repetitions, and to generate the n preambles by arranging a long preamble with respect to each of the generated n short preambles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2015
    Assignee: ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTE
    Inventors: Woo Yong Lee, Jin Kyeong Kim
  • Patent number: 9197364
    Abstract: This invention introduces a scaling correction £ to the Quadrature Layered Modulation (QLM) scaling np of the communications metrics Eb/No and SNR. QLM layers np communications links over the same frequency and/or path assignment and scales the metrics to the QLM values £npEb/No and £np2SNR in order to maintain the same bit error rate (BER) for all np. For np=1 there is no scaling correction £=1. For np>2 the np scaling must be supplemented by a scaling correction £. Identifying £ as a separate parameter whose behavior can be characterized enables one to improve the design and implementation of QLM communications. This introduction of £ enables the bound on QLM data rate performance to become a nearly achievable limit on performance in that one can come arbitrarily close to this bound but can never achieve this bound with each of the np QLM layers obeying the Shannon bound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2015
    Inventor: Urbain Alfred von der Embse
  • Patent number: 9191257
    Abstract: A method for determining signal phase rotation of sub-channels within a contiguous transmission bandwidth comprises the steps of: determining a fundamental set of phase rotations; performing a cyclic shift operation for the fundamental set of phase rotations to generate a cyclic-shifted set of phase rotations; multiplying the cyclic-shifted set of phase rotations by a complex constant to generate a final set of phase rotations; and determining the phase rotation of each sub-channel within the contiguous transmission bandwidth according to the final set of phase rotations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2015
    Assignee: MEDIATEK INC.
    Inventors: Yung Szu Tu, Yen Chin Liao, Cheng Hsuan Wu
  • Patent number: 9191260
    Abstract: A method and system to determine a match between a known and unknown signal is provided. The method and system first conditions an unknown signal by anti-aliasing and digitizing the unknown signal. The condition signal is then compared on a bit by bit basis to at least one known signal to determine a match. A threshold detector determines that the conditioned signal matches the at least one known signal when the number of bit matches exceeds a predetermined threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2015
    Assignee: LIGHTWORKS II, LLC
    Inventor: Christian J. Grund
  • Patent number: 9184804
    Abstract: A method for detecting the digital quality of a radio signal includes: receiving a radio signal including a digital portion modulated by a series of symbols each including a plurality of samples; computing correlation points between endpoint samples in cyclic prefix regions of adjacent symbols; and using the correlation points to produce a digital signal quality metric. Receivers that implement the method are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2015
    Assignee: iBiquity Digital Corporation
    Inventors: Brian W. Kroeger, Paul J. Peyla
  • Patent number: 9160575
    Abstract: An equalizer and equalizing method are disclosed. The equalizer comprises a first switch sampling an input signal into a first sampled signal at a first phase of a clock; a first buffer receiving the first sampled signal and outputting a held signal; a second switch sampling the held signal into a second sampled signal at a second phase of the clock; a second buffer receiving the second sampled signal and outputting an output signal; and a capacitor providing a capacitive coupling between the held signal and the output signal. The capacitor is configured to define a transfer function of the equalizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2015
    Assignee: REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
    Inventor: Chia-Liang Leon Lin
  • Patent number: 9148275
    Abstract: Techniques are described herein that receive communications transmitted according to different operation modes at a multi-mode, programmable receiver system. The multi-mode, programmable receiver system may receive communication signals from transmit antennas in “cells” (e.g., base station transceivers and/or the like) according to one or more operation modes, using receive antennas. The received signals may be converted and processed by various modules of the multi-mode, programmable receiver system to produce an output signal. The multi-mode, programmable receiver system includes modules that are programmable to be selectively enabled or disabled according to an operation mode in accordance with which the multi-mode, programmable receiver system operates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2015
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventor: Fu-Hsuan Chiu