Abstract: An integrated security system integrates broadband and mobile access and control with conventional security systems and premise devices to provide a tri-mode security network having remote connectivity and access. The integrated security system delivers remote premise monitoring and control functionality to conventional monitored premise protection and complements existing premise protection equipment. The integrated security system integrates into the premise network and couples wirelessly with the conventional security panel, enabling broadband access to premise security systems. Automation devices can be added, enabling users to remotely see live video or pictures and control home devices via a personal web portal or other client device. Camera management enables automatic configuration and management of cameras in the premise network.

Abstract: An encoding apparatus that embeds a watermark in host data is provided. A multiplexer generates a plurality of bit sequences by adding initial data to the head of the watermark. A scrambler scrambles a plurality of the bit sequences respectively and generates a plurality of scrambled watermarks. An embedder embeds a plurality of the scrambled watermarks in the host data and generates a plurality of candidate watermarked host data. A signal-to-noise ratio calculator evaluates the robustness of the watermarks hidden in the respective candidate watermarked host data. A selector selects one candidate that has the highest level of the robustness as a final watermarked host data.

Abstract: A system for embedding auxiliary digital information into a primary digital signal to form a composite digital signal. Auxiliary data bits modulate a pseudo-random (e.g., PN) sequence to provide an auxiliary data sequence used to modify the Least Perceptually Significant Bits (LPSBs) of successive multi-bit samples of the primary signal. In a cross-term compensation embodiment, a correlation between the PN sequence and the sample bits is determined, and compared to the auxiliary data bits to determine whether there is a desired correspondence. The LPSBs in the samples are toggled, if necessary, to provide the desired correspondence. The selection of LPSBs to modify accounts for a desired noise level of the auxiliary data in the primary signal. LPSBs may be modified based on a sparse PN sequence to achieve the desired noise level and conceal the presence of the auxiliary data.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for distribution and synchronization of cryptographic context information is described. An aspect of the invention relates to synchronizing an encryptor and key management logic in a video distribution system. A request message is received from the encryptor. The request message includes authentication data and stream-dependent parameters associated with an internet protocol (IP) packet stream to be encrypted. Authenticity of the encryptor is verified using the authentication data. A cryptographic context for the IP packet stream is generated having the stream-dependent parameters and at least one encryption key. A reply message is sent to the encryptor having the at least one encryption key. Key stream messages having the cryptographic context are distributed towards user devices. The user devices are receiving an encrypted version of the IP packet stream generated by the encryptor.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for inserting a low frequency watermark into a compressed data stream carrying compressed content is disclosed. A portion of the compressed data stream is decoded to generate decoded content. The decoded content is analyzed to generate watermark insertion information. The compressed content is embedded with a low frequency watermark using the watermark insertion information.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide for the copy protection of distributed material after conditional access is applied, regardless of where the material is distributed. The solutions described provide the advantage of being sufficiently simple in implementation to qualify as “curb high” solutions. “Curb high” solutions provide a range of security from minimal security to a high level of security while requiring relatively fewer system resources to implement than prior approaches.

Abstract: A symmetric key management process in a communication network comprising a source device furnished with a source of data to be broadcast over the network and at least one receiver device intended to receive the broadcast data. The process comprises: determining and securely transmitting a first symmetric key to a receiver device; the receiver device encrypting the first symmetric key using a second symmetric key and transmitting it to the source device; and the source device recovering and storing it. Before transmitting the data to at least one reception device, the source device encrypts these data with the aid of the first symmetric key, then it transmits these encrypted data, accompanied by the first encrypted symmetric key, to at least one receiver device. The receiver device decrypts the first symmetric key with the aid of the second key which it possesses, then it decrypts the encrypted data with the aid of the first symmetric key thus recovered.

Abstract: A reception apparatus includes: a reception unit for receiving the scrambled content, the scrambled content being scrambled so that a predetermined unit of scrambled content is descrambled using a descrambling key corresponding to the predetermined unit of scrambled content, and at least one piece of storage information in which a list including all descrambling keys used for descrambling the scrambled content is embedded; storage unit for storing the received scrambled content and the storage information; list extraction unit for extracting the list from the stored storage information; descramble processing unit for extracting the predetermined unit of scrambled content from the stored scrambled content, extracting a descrambling key corresponding to the predetermined unit of scrambled content from the extracted list, and descrambling the extracted predetermined unit of scrambled content using the extracted descrambling key; and reproduction unit for reproducing the predetermined unit of descrambled content

Abstract: A system for scrambling/descrambling packets of a stream of content, each packet having a must stay clear (MSC) section, the system including an input handler including a receiving module to receive the stream, a characteristic analyzer to analyze the stream in order to determine a data independent characteristic of each packet, and a scrambling /descrambling device operationally associated with the input handler, the scrambling/descrambling device including a receiving module to receive the data independent characteristic for each packet from the input handler, and an Initial Value module to determine an Initial Value for each packet as a function of the data independent characteristic of one of the packets being processed, wherein the scrambling/descrambling device is adapted to scramble and/or descramble the packets based on the Initial Value and a Control Word. Related apparatus and methods are included.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for protecting copyrighted information, e.g., video signals, from unauthorized copying. Analog red (R), green (G) and blue (B) video signals are transmitted from a source device, e.g., a display adapter, to a display device, e.g., a monitor, over corresponding analog signal lines after the identify of the destination device is confirmed by receipt of a certificate assigned to the destination device. A session key, used for encrypting the analog signals, is generated and exchanged between the source and destination devices after the identification of the destination device is confirmed. The source and destination devices each includes a pseudo-random number generator driven by the session key. The lines that carry the R, G and B video signals are changed, e.g., swapped, on a periodic basis as a function of the output of the pseudo-random number generator in the source device.

Abstract: A display device comprises a nonvolatile memory for storing an amount of adjustment obtained in a blanking adjustment most recently performed for a particular video signal, means for judging whether or not the particular video signal is inputted, means for masking a region defined by the amount of adjustment, obtained in the blanking adjustment, stored in the nonvolatile memory at a black level when the particular video signal is inputted, means for allowing the blanking adjustment based on a user operation only when the particular video signal is inputted, and means for updating the amount of adjustment, obtained in the blanking adjustment, stored in the nonvolatile memory, when it is changed by the user operation, to the changed amount of blanking adjustment.

Abstract: An electronic device comprises a touch screen and is configured to enter a lock state upon the fulfilment of a predetermined condition. The device is configured to display one or more images on the touch screen when the device is in the lock state, of which images one or more includes at least one predetermined point. The device is further configured to detect a touch on a predetermined point in one or more images and to deactivate the device lock state upon detection of a predetermined number of touches on successive images including a predetermined point.

Abstract: A method and system for protecting digital images copied from a video RAM, including the steps of transmitting stored pixel data from a computer memory to a video RAM, identifying protected pixel data within the stored pixel data, modifying the stored pixel data, thereby generating modified pixel data within which individual pixel datum is recognizable as being protected or unprotected, and, in response to pixel data being copied from the video RAM, replacing individual pixel datum copied from the video RAM, that is protected, with substitute pixel datum.

Abstract: A system provides improved security in a streaming media decoder includes decryption of encoded media information at the media layer, within a decoder component of a playback device. A content source, such as an MPEG-4 media stream from a network, or a file on a local storage device, etc. that contain packetized content, and supplies encrypted and encoded media information. For example, digital sound and image information can be conveyed for presentation. A reassembler component is used to initiate decryption of a nominal amount of information needed to perform further processing at the QuickTime player. Encrypted access units are sent from the reassembler to the decoder, where the decoder causes decryption of the access unit information. This approach prevents decrypted, encoded information from being transferred from the reassembler to the decoder. Such decrypted and encoded information is especially susceptible to copying.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for protecting a data signal using the following techniques: applying a data reduction technique to reduce the data signal into a reduced data signal; subtracting the reduced data signal from the data signal to produce a remainder signal; embedding a first watermark into the reduced data signal to produce a watermarked, reduced data signal; and adding the watermarked, reduced data signal to the remainder signal to produce an output signal. A second watermark may be embedded into the remainder signal before the final addition step. Further, cryptographic techniques may be used to encrypt the reduced data signals and to encrypt the remainder signals before the final addition step. The present invention also relates to systems for securing a data signal.

Abstract: In general, one embodiment of the invention involves a method to protect the integrity of the sign mask. The method involves computing a key shared by a plurality of software modules employed within an image display device and encrypting a sign mask with the shared key. The sign mask is used for scrambling a bit stream prior to its transmission along with the encrypted sign mask. The encrypted sign mask is decrypted at the destination in order to descramble the scrambled bit stream.

Abstract: It is a technological object of the present invention to provide an information processing device, a card and a card system that have a high level of security. In order to achieve the object described above, the present invention provides a data processing apparatus comprising at least a first information processing device and a second information processing device connected to the first information processing device by a signal line, the data processing apparatus having a means for changing power consumption on the signal line during transmission of a signal through the signal line in accordance with an actual state of the power consumption that would be observed when the means were not used.

Abstract: Signature information, representing important content of the data, is extracted from a first data block and then embedded in a different block. Data hiding techniques are used to minimize perception of the hidden data. Thereafter, if the first data block is lost or damaged during communication, the hidden data is extracted from the other data block and used to reconstruct the lost or damaged block. If desired, the signature information can be used along with information obtained from neighboring blocks adjacent or proximate to the lost or damaged block.

Abstract: A smartcard for use with a receiver of encrypted broadcast signals comprises a microprocessor for enabling or controlling decryption of said signals. A memory is coupled to the microprocessor. The microprocessor is adapted to enable or control the individual decryption of a plurality of such signals from respective broadcast suppliers of such signals by means of respective dynamically created zones in the memory, the dynamically created zones each being arranged to store decryption data associated with a respective one of said broadcast suppliers.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for displaying a copy-deterrent pattern (104) within a digital motion picture in order to discourage recording of the motion picture using a video camera or other sampling recording device. A copy-deterrent pattern (104) could be, for example, one or more symbols, a random pattern, a digital watermark or a text message (106). The copy-deterrent pattern (104) comprises a plurality of pixels within each frame of the digital motion picture, and the displayed pixel intensities are modulated at a temporal frequency using modulation characteristics deliberately selected to be imperceptible to human observers while simultaneously producing objectionable aliasing in any copy made using a video camera.

Abstract: In a data multiplexing device which multiplexes and transmits the transport stream packets of program data consisting of a plurality of data elements constructed in the form of transport stream packets, a program distribution system, a program transmission system, a pay broadcast system, a program transmission method, a conditional access system, and a data reception device according to the present invention, by generating a scramble key Ks corresponding to one or more data elements among the plurality of data elements constituting a program and by scrambling each data element, an audience can subscribe for each data element.

Abstract: Disclosed is a computer-readable medium containing program instructions for configuring a first computer so that a first telephony client on the first computer may securely communicate with a second telephony client on a second computer via a communication path. The computer-readable medium includes computer code for inserting a security algorithm within the communication path. The security algorithm facilitates secure communication between the first and second telephony clients such that more than a single type of telephony client may be implemented. In a specific embodiment, the security algorithm is inserted within the first computer's operating system kernel.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for protecting copyrighted information, e.g., video signals, from unauthorized use are described. Encrypted video signals are transmitted from a source device, e.g., display adapter, to a display device, e.g., monitor, over analog signal lines after the identity of the destination device is confirmed by receipt of a certificate assigned to the destination device. A session key, used for encrypting the analog signals, is generated and exchanged between the source and destination devices. The source and destination devices each include a pseudo-random number generator driven by the session key. As part of the encryption process a false video signal is generated. The false video signal and R, G, B video signals are transmitted to the display device over four lines. The lines used to transmit the R, G, B and false video signals are periodically swapped as a function of the output of the pseudo random number generator to encrypt, e.g., scramble, the video signals.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for protecting copyrighted information, e.g., video signals, from unauthorized coping. Analog red (R), green (G) and blue (B) video signals are transmitted from a source device, e.g., a display adapter, to a display device, e.g., a monitor, over corresponding analog signal lines after the identify of the destination device is confirmed by receipt of a certificate assigned to the destination device. A session key, used for encrypting the analog signals, is generated and exchanged between the source and destination devices after the identification of the destination device is confirmed. The source and destination devices each includes a pseudo-random number generator driven by the session key. The lines that carry the R, G and S video signals are changed, e.g., swapped, on a periodic basis as a function of the output of the pseudo-random number generator in the source device.

Abstract: An optical medium uses a single structure or format (such as identical materials, layers and the like) for both a region for holding mastered data and a writeable area. In one aspect, a writeable region of a medium with mastered content is used in connection with paying, collecting or accounting for usage or royalties for proprietary intellectual property embodied in or associated with the content. In one embodiment, the (preferably write-once) writeable area can be used for storing later-written information such as annotations, highlighting, reordering, remixing, modifications, supplements, collections, additions, bookmarks, cross references, hypertext or hyperlinks and the like. Preferably, annotations and similar materials can be associated, by the user, with particular portions or content of the mastered data.

Abstract: A method and system for making available syndicated content on-line from a variety of content providers while enforcing the exclusivity requirements for each of the content providers. The method prevents conflict between the exclusivity requirements, expressed as distribution parameters, of the different content providers by examining the proposed distribution parameters before the content is accepted for distribution. New content is rejected if its distribution parameters are in conflict with the existing content. The content is distributed to a purchaser if there are no conflicts between the distribution parameters for the requested contents and purchaser properties. Purchaser properties may include such items of information as purchaser identification, geographical location, income, age, business classification, demography or combinations thereof.

Abstract: To provide an electronic watermark method and system for which the detection reliability of embedded information does not depend on the strength of signals that are measured in frames. To achieve the above object, information is prepared for embedding as a bit stream, the sign of the bit stream being changed in accordance with a sign inversion cycle, and the bit stream being embedded in a frame. As for detection of information, values obtained through observation of frames are accumulated, and the accumulated values are compared with threshold values that are varied in accordance with the accumulated values obtained by observation. The comparison results are then employed to detect the embedded information.

Abstract: A digital evidential camera system is for detecting the alteration of image data obtained by photographing an object. The system comprises the camera and an alteration detection unit. The camera includes an image pickup unit for picking up an image of the object and an encryption processing unit for generating the alteration detection data using an encryption key built therein from the image data obtained by the image pickup unit. The alteration detection unit decrypts the alteration detection data using a decryption key corresponding to the encryption key, and detects whether the image data is altered based on the result of decryption.

Abstract: In an electronic watermark detecting/inserting device which includes an electronic watermark detecting section (30) for detecting a first electronic watermark from a first DCT coefficient of an input digital image to produce a request for insertion of a second electronic watermark and an electronic watermark inserting section (20) for producing, in response to the request for insertion of the second electronic watermark, an output digital image which includes the first electronic watermark inserted therein and the second electronic watermark inserted subsequently to the first electronic watermark in the output digital image and which has the second DCT coefficient, a second DCT coefficient producing section (40) produces the second DCT coefficient from the output digital image. A DCT coefficient supplying section (50) supplies the second DCT coefficient from the second DCT coefficient producing section to the electronic watermark detecting section.

Abstract: One aspect of the invention is a method of decoding an auxiliary code embedded in an audio signal. The method performs a statistical decoding of a multibit auxiliary code embedded in an audio signal. The auxiliary code has been repetitively embedded in the audio signal. The method decodes code values of the auxiliary code from two or more different portions of the audio signal, each having the multibit auxiliary code. It then uses the code values decoded from two or more different portions to determine statistically the code values of the auxiliary code. Another aspect of the invention is another method of decoding an auxiliary code embedded in an audio signal. The method receives an audio signal suspected of being embedded with an auxiliary code. It evaluates a statistical feature of a portion of the audio signal to decode code values of the auxiliary code from the audio signal. It then determines a code value in the auxiliary code based on the statistical feature.

Abstract: The invention relates to securing of information utilising optical imaging technologies and more specifically to phase encryption and decryption of images. An image is encrypted into a mask having a plurality of mask resolution elements (Xm, Ym) by encoding the image using e.g. a phase mask with an encoded phase value ? (Xm, Ym) and an encoded amplitude value a (Xm, Ym), and by further encrypting the mask (using e.g. a spatial light modulator) by addition of an encrypting phase value ?c (Xm, Ym) to the encoded phase value ? (Xm, Ym) and by multiplication of an encrypting amplitude value ac (Xm, Ym) with the encoded phase value a (Xm, Ym).

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for decoding a message symbol in an audio signal. This message symbol is represented by first and second code symbols displaced in time. Values representing the code signals are accumulated and the accumulated values are examined to detect the message symbol.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for defeating copy protection signals in a video signal, and also for providing copy protection signals for a video signal, is disclosed. The defeat technique generally utilizes a particular pulse position shifting, modulation, etc., of AGC, normal sync and/or pseudo sync pulses to increase the separation between the pulses. Various embodiments are disclosed including selective shifting of the relative positions of either the sync/pseudo sync or AGC pulses, trimming portions of the sync/pseudo sync and/or the AGC pulses and narrowing of either the sync/pseudo sync and/or the AGC pulses, all to provide the selective position separation between the sync/pseudo sync and AGC pulses.

Abstract: A system for embedding auxiliary digital information into a primary digital signal to form a composite digital signal. Auxiliary data bits modulate a pseudo-random (e.g., PN) sequence to provide an auxiliary data sequence used to modify the Least Perceptually Significant Bits (LPSBs) of successive multi-bit samples of the primary signal. In a cross-term compensation embodiment, a correlation between the PN sequence and the sample bits is determined, and compared to the auxiliary data bits to determine whether there is a desired correspondence. The LPSBs in the samples are toggled, if necessary, to provide the desired correspondence. The selection of LPSBs to modify accounts for a desired noise level of the auxiliary data in the primary signal. LPSBs may be modified based on a sparse PN sequence to achieve the desired noise level and conceal the presence of the auxiliary data.

Abstract: A system, which includes a video-signal output apparatus and a video-signal input apparatus, has a construction in which scrambling or descrambling is performed with a scramble key generated using copy-control information. If the copy-control information has been falsified, a scramble key for a scrambling mode will not coincide with a scramble key for a descrambling mode, whereby appropriate descrambling is not performed. By performing no scrambling in a vertical blanking interval, the copy-control information can be easily detected from a scrambled video signal.

Abstract: A switching portion of an IRD supplies a non-descrambled TS (transport stream) received from a front end portion or a descrambled TS received from a descrambler to a DVCR connected to an IEEE 1394 interface. In addition, data received from the DVCR is supplied to the descrambler.

Abstract: A method for combining transfer functions with predetermined key creation. In one embodiment, digital information, including a digital sample and format information, is protected by identifying and encoding a portion of the format information. Encoded digital information, including the digital sample and the encoded format information, is generated to protect the original digital information. In another embodiment, a digital signal, including digital samples in a file format having an inherent granularity, is protected by creating a predetermined key. The predetermined key is comprised of a transfer function-based mask set to manipulate data at the inherent granularity of the file format of the underlying digitized samples.

Abstract: A method for the execution of an encryption program for the encryption of data in a microprocessor-based portable data carrier is described, with the encryption program comprising several parallelisationable subprograms. According to the invention the serial order of execution of at least two subprograms is randomly permuted in the execution of the encryption program under the consideration of at least one random number.

Abstract: A copyright protection system includes a digital AV set, a copyright management server, and a financial agency. The digital AV set includes a storage device for storing copyrighted digital AV data coded for protecting the copyright thereof. The digital AV set calls the server and sends data which the digital AV set stores including an account number of the user, a code number of the user, time data and set number to the server. The server communicates with the financial agency and issues a decoding key for decoding the code of the digital AV data in the form of decoding data for decoding the decoding key in exchange for payment of the royalty from the user. The digital AV set decodes the digital AV data using the decoding key produced from the decoding data.

Abstract: Aspects of digital watermarking are described. These aspects include utilizing a data stream to configure operations of an adaptive computing engine, and embedding dynamic watermarking data within the data stream to provide identifying indicia for the adaptive computing engine. A further aspect includes providing dynamic watermarking data within a data stream, marking a combination of computational elements configured by data within the data stream with the dynamic watermarking data, and marking one or more algorithms, included in the data stream and to be performed by the combination of computational elements, with the dynamic watermarking data.

Abstract: It is an object to provide a digital watermark embedding technique for integratedly managing a plurality of kinds of contents such as still images, motion images, audio sound, and the like. To accomplish this object, the invention has, for example, an input device for inputting a first kind of data line and a second kind of data line, and an embedding device for embedding digital watermark information which is concerned with each other to each of the first and second data lines.

Abstract: A local phase filter (315) for pre-processing data (310) including a watermark (320) is disclosed. The data (310) is pre-processed before detecting the watermark by correlation of the data (310) with the watermark (320). The local phase filter (315) starts by dividing the data (310) into a set of smaller sub-spaces. The frequency coefficients of the data contained in each sub-space are then computed, and the frequency amplitudes of the frequency coefficients are then spectrally shaped. Preferably, the amplitudes of the frequency coefficients of the sub-space are set to a predetermined function. Finally, filtered watermarked data is formed, having the same size as that of the data (310), by adding the filtered data of each sub-space together in the sub-space's original position.

Abstract: A method, system, and display apparatus, for securely transmitting and displaying visual data, are disclosed. The method of securely transmitting and displaying the visual data includes encrypting the visual data, transporting encrypted visual data to a display apparatus, decrypting the encrypted visual data within the display apparatus, and displaying the visual data as a visual image. The step of decrypting the visual data includes maintaining an electronic version of the visual data within circuit elements that are substantially inaccessible. The system for securely transmitting and displaying the visual data includes an encryption apparatus, means for transporting the encrypted visual data, and the display apparatus. The display apparatus includes circuit elements that are substantially inaccessible. The circuit elements include a decryption circuit for decrypting the encrypted visual data, which forms the visual data within the display apparatus.

Abstract: Using an existing system of formatting for RF message transmission and receiving, additional information can be sent to an alarm control panel to sort classes of messages (and hence equipment) without changing hardware, RF or baseband timing, power levels, etc., and therefore not affect FCC rules and registration of many individual products. A plurality of security devices are programmed with a unique identification number by generating a series of initial serial numbers, and then applying a masking algorithm to the serial number. Only if the masking application provides a true result will the security device be programmed with that serial number. At installation, the serial number is obtained from the security device, and the masking algorithm is applied to the serial number. Depending on its use in the security system, registration is allowed only if the masking algorithm application provides a true result.

Abstract: The present invention provides various methods and apparatus used in connection with steganography and digital watermarking. In one implementation, a method of obtaining information from a network of computers based at least in part on the environment associated with a first computer is provided. An object is presented within the field of view of an optical sensor device. The optical device is in communication with a first computer. The object includes plural-bit data steganographically encoded in the object. The first computer communicates with at least a second computer in the network of computers. Optical data corresponding to the object is acquired, and the plural-bit digital data is decoded from the optical data. At least some of the decoded data and environmental data is submitted to the second computer, which determines which information to send to the first computer based on the environmental data. Many other embodiments are disclosed herein.

Abstract: Electronic steganographic techniques can be used to encode a rights management control signal onto an information signal carried over an insecure communications channel. Steganographic techniques ensure that the digital control information is substantially invisibly and substantially indelibly carried by the information signal. These techniques can provide end-to-end rights management protection of an information signal irrespective of transformations between analog and digital. An electronic appliance can recover the control information and use it for electronic rights management to provide compatibility with a Virtual Distribution Environment. In one example, the system encodes low data rate pointers within high bandwidth time periods of the content signal to improve overall control information read/seek times.

Abstract: A system and method for communicating a device's capabilities uses a digital watermark embedded in content data. The watermark includes parameters concerning a source unit's communications capabilities. The watermark is embedded within content data, such as multimedia data, of a data packet. A destination unit, upon receiving the data packet detects if a watermark is present, and if so extracts the source's capability parameters from the watermark. The destination unit then negotiates with the source unit to use certain capabilities based on the source capability information contained in the watermark.

Abstract: A method (750) of encoding a value is disclosed. In one implementation the value is encoded into an image (700). The method (750) operates by defining (403) a first ordered set of positions; determining (405) a number of marks for encoding the value in the ordered set of positions; determining (409) a selection of the first ordered set of positions using combinatorial theory with the number of marks and the number of positions in the first ordered set of positions for encoding the value; and placing (411) marks at the selection of the first ordered set of positions. Preferably the value is encoded by encoding a base value and an offset value, the base value is encoded by the number of marks, and the offset value is encoded by the selection of positions. Preferably the marks are basis patterns forming a watermark (710).

Abstract: A satellite-based digital broadcast system is used to provide real-time news, entertainment and informational programs to aircraft passengers in flight. Transmissions from the satellite occur on a time division multiplex (TDM) downlink with different broadcast programs being transmitted on different TDM channels. A broadcast receiver is carried on board the aircraft, and includes a demultiplexer for demultiplexing the TDM channels to reproduce the original broadcast programs. The broadcast receiver may be adapted to receive and reproduce both audio and video broadcasts, as well as to provide other types of information delivery services. Encryption of the broadcast programs may be used to restrict their use to a specific aircraft or airline company.

Abstract: A system controls reproduction of a video transmission between a transmitter and a receiver. The system includes an encryptor with an offset generator adapted to receive the encrypted frame key and to generate a sequence, of pseudo-random values for the color component; and an adder coupled to the offset generator and to the color component signal for providing an encoded color component signal. The system also includes a decryptor with a decryptor offset generator adapted to receive the encrypted frame key and to generate a decryptor pseudo-random value for the color component; and a subtractor coupled to the offset generator and to the color component signal for subtracting the offset signal from the color component signal.