Having Particular Modulation Patents (Class 398/183)
  • Patent number: 11831401
    Abstract: A communication system that includes a master communication device at a first location in a defined indoor area, a service communication device at a second location in the defined indoor area, and passive optical routing devices at a plurality of locations in the defined indoor area. The master communication device obtains a first signal from a data source or a modem and directs a first laser beam carrying the first signal in a downstream path to a service communication device directly or via the plurality of passive optical routing devices based on defined connectivity criterions. The service communication device demodulates the first signal from the first laser beam, distributes one or more wireless signals to end-user devices, and further obtains one or more second signals from end-user devices and re-transmits obtained signals over second laser beam in upstream path to master communication device directly or via the passive optical routing devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2023
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2023
    Assignee: WIRELESS PHOTONICS LLC
    Inventors: Ahmadreza Rofougaran, Bahram Jalali, Mehdi Hatamian, Arman Rofougaran, Milan Rofougaran
  • Patent number: 11831354
    Abstract: Systems and methods are described for transmitting information optically. For instance, a system may include an optical source configured to generate a beam of light. The system may include at least one modulator configured to encode data on the beam of light to produce an encoded beam of light/encoded plurality of pulses. The system may include a spectrally-equalizing amplifier configured to receive the encoded beam of light/encoded plurality of pulses from the at least one modulator and both amplify and filter the encoded beam of light/encoded plurality of pulses to produce a filtered beam of light/filtered plurality of pulses, thereby spectrally equalizing a gain applied to the encoded beam of light. In some cases, the system may slice the beam of slight, to ensure a detector has impulsive detection. In some cases, the system may include a temperature controller to shift a distribution curve of wavelengths of the optical source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2023
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2023
    Assignee: Attochron, LLC
    Inventors: Thomas M. Chaffee, Wayne H. Knox
  • Patent number: 11817899
    Abstract: An optical wireless communication system and method An optical wireless communication (OWC) system comprises: a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) device configured to provide a plurality of signals each representing a respective data stream; conditioning circuitry configured to receive the plurality of signals from the MIMO device and process the plurality of signals to produce at least one conditioned signal representative of the data stream(s) and suitable for transmission using an OWC transmission device; an OWC transmission device comprising at least one transmitter for transmitting light and configured to be responsive to the at least one conditioned signal to transmit light representative of the data stream(s) using the at least one transmitter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: PURELIFI LIMITED
    Inventors: Stephan Berner, Mostafa Afgani, Harald Haas
  • Patent number: 11728897
    Abstract: An optical signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the disclosure is an optical signal transmission method in which a processor performs at least part of each operation, and may include an operation of receiving a data stream, an operation of separating at least part of the data stream into three channels, modulating the separated data streams respectively according to M-ary frequency shift keying (M-FSK) scheme so as to produce an FSK modulated signal, an operation of combining a plurality of FSK modulated signals modulated respectively in the three channels, and producing a color modulated signal according to a bit-color mapping table set in advance, and an operation of transmitting the color modulated signal by controlling a light source of the same optical channel based on the color modulated signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: Kookmin University Industry Academy Cooperation Foundation
    Inventors: Yeong Min Jang, Ngoc Huy Nguyen
  • Patent number: 11728899
    Abstract: Consistent with an aspect of the present disclosure, electrical signals or digital subcarriers are generated in a DSP based on independent input data streams. Drive signals are generated based on the digital subcarriers, and such drive signals are applied to an optical modulator, including, for example, a Mach-Zehnder modulator. The optical modulator modulates light output from a laser based on the drive signals to supply optical subcarriers corresponding to the digital subcarriers. These optical subcarriers may be received by optical receivers provided at different locations in an optical communications network, where the optical subcarrier may be processed, and the input data stream associated with such optical subcarrier is output. Accordingly, instead of providing multiple lasers and modulators, for example, data is carried by individual subcarriers output from an optical source including one laser and modulator. Thus, a cost associated with the network may be reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: Infinera Corporation
    Inventors: Kuang-Tsan Wu, Matthew L. Mitchell
  • Patent number: 11705965
    Abstract: An ONU includes a communication unit, an abnormal light emission prevention unit, and a control unit that transmits a data signal and a transmission permission signal to the communication unit and transmits the transmission permission signal to the abnormal light emission prevention unit between a transmission start time and a transmission end time. When the transmission permission signal is received, the communication unit, transmits an optical signal to an OLT, and transmits an operation signal to the abnormal light emission prevention unit during the transmission of the optical signal. The abnormal light emission prevention unit transmits a stop signal to the communication unit when a difference between a time for which the transmission permission signal is received and a time for which the operation signal is received is greater than or equal to a threshold value. The communication unit stops when the stop signal is received.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2023
    Assignee: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yuji Yokohama
  • Patent number: 11683101
    Abstract: A method and structure for probabilistic shaping and compensation techniques in coherent optical receivers. According to an example, the present invention provides a method and structure for an implementation of distribution matcher encoders and decoders for probabilistic shaping applications. The techniques involved avoid the traditional implementations based on arithmetic coding, which requires intensive multiplication functions. Furthermore, these probabilistic shaping techniques can be used in combination with LDPC codes through reverse concatenation techniques.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2023
    Assignee: Marvell Asia Pte, Ltd.
    Inventors: Damian Alfonso Morero, Mario Alejandro Castrillon, Ramiro Rogelio Lopez, Cristian Cavenio, Gabriel Infante, Mario Rafael Hueda
  • Patent number: 11641248
    Abstract: Coherent optical communications technology for recovery of 1D and 2D formatted optical signals. For example, 1D or 2D formatted signals that travel through fiber optic media may be recovered by separating the light into X- and Y-polarization components, rotating one polarization component (e.g., Y-component) into the polarization space of the other component (e.g., Y-component into the X-polarization space), delaying the rotated component enough to avoid destructive interference and combining the delayed component with the undelayed component to form a folded optical signal, which may then be processed as a X-polarized signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2023
    Assignee: Google LLC
    Inventors: Xiang Zhou, Cedric F. Lam, Ryohei Urata, Hong Liu
  • Patent number: 11630368
    Abstract: Devices, methods and systems for generating wideband, high-fidelity arbitrary radio frequency (RF) passband signals are described. A voltage tunable optical filter for arbitrary RF passband signal generation includes a first input configured to receive a broadband optical pulse train, a second input configured to receive a first control voltage representative of an amplitude signal, an electrooptic modulator to receive the broadband optical pulse train and the first control voltage, to modulate the broadband optical pulse train in accordance with the amplitude signal, and to produce two complementary optical outputs that form two arms of an interferometer, an optical delay component to impart an optical path difference into one of the complementary outputs of the electrooptic modulator, and a combiner or a splitter to receive two complementary optical outputs of the electrooptic modulator after impartation of the optical path difference and to produce an output interference pattern of fringes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2023
    Assignee: LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATIONAL SECURITY, LLC
    Inventors: Apurva Shantharaj Gowda, Jacky Chak-Kee Chan, Peter Thomas Setsuda DeVore, David Simon Perlmutter, Jason Thomas Chou
  • Patent number: 11575445
    Abstract: An optical wireless transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a modulation unit for receiving input of a first input signal and outputting a first output signal; and a light source control unit for controlling a first light source in accordance with the first output signal. The first output signal repeats “0” and “1” in a first phase during clock time if a binary value of the first input signal is 0, and repeats “0” and “1” in a phase opposite from the first phase during the clock time if a binary value of the first input signal is 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2023
    Assignee: KOOKMIN UNIVERSITY INDUSTRY ACADEMY COOPERATION FOUNDATION
    Inventors: Yeong Min Jang, Van Trang Nguyen
  • Patent number: 11573123
    Abstract: Described herein are optical sensing devices for photonic integrated circuits (PICs). A PIC may comprise a plurality of waveguides formed in a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate, and a plurality of heterogeneous lasers, each laser formed from a silicon material of the SOI substrate and to emit an output wavelength comprising an infrared wavelength. Each of these lasers may comprise a resonant cavity included in one of the plurality of waveguides, and a gain material comprising a non-silicon material and adiabatically coupled to the respective waveguide. A light directing element may direct outputs of the plurality of heterogeneous lasers from the PIC towards an object, and one or more detectors may detect light from the plurality of heterogeneous lasers reflected from or transmitted through the object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2023
    Assignee: OpenLight Photonics, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory Alan Fish, Jonathan Edgar Roth, Brandon Buckley
  • Patent number: 11569915
    Abstract: An example system includes a first network device having first circuitry. The first network device is configured to perform operations including receiving data to be transmitted to a second network device over an optical communications network, and transmitting first information and second information to the second device. The first information is indicative of the data, and is transmitted using a first communications link of the optical communications network and using a first subset of optical subcarriers. The second information is indicative of the data, and is transmitted using a second communications link of the optical communications network and using a second subset of optical subcarriers. The first subset of optical subcarriers is different from the second subset of optical subcarriers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2023
    Assignee: Infinera Corporation
    Inventor: Steven Joseph Hand
  • Patent number: 11483069
    Abstract: An optical network component and method are herein described. The system and method include determining a first power of an optical modulator using a first photodetector and a second power of the transmitter using a second photodetector, determining a contrast ratio based on the first power and the second power, and determining a modulation loss based on the contrast ratio.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2022
    Assignee: Infinera Corporation
    Inventors: Amir Rashidinejad, Matthew Fisher
  • Patent number: 11467467
    Abstract: Reflection between a Mach-Zehnder modulator and a termination resistor is suppressed. An optical modulator includes a differential drive open collector driver IC, a differential drive semiconductor Mach-Zehnder modulator, and a differential terminator. The Mach-Zehnder modulator includes waveguides and a differential high-frequency line. The differential terminator includes a differential high-frequency line and termination resistors. The differential high-frequency line includes a capacity provided at least one of between signal lines and between a signal line and a ground line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2022
    Assignee: NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Josuke Ozaki, Shigeru Kanazawa, Hiromasa Tanobe
  • Patent number: 11418259
    Abstract: Cost-effective high-data-rate optical data transceivers are presented, comprising an electronic analog transversal filter simultaneously providing one or more of bandwidth compensation and forward impairment compensations for the transmitted optical signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2022
    Assignee: NeoPhotonics Corporation
    Inventors: Winston I. Way, Raghavendra V. Juluri, Konstantin Gennadiyevich Kuzmin
  • Patent number: 11405113
    Abstract: A hyperspectral radiometer may comprise one or more antennas, a electro-optical modulator modulating the received RF signal onto an optical carrier to generate a modulated signal having at least one sideband; a filter filtering the modulated signal to pass the sideband to a photodetector; and a photodetector producing an electrical signal from which information of the RF signal can be extracted. In some examples, the optical sideband may be spatially dispersed to provide a plurality of spatially separate optical components to the photodetector, where the spatially separate optical components having different frequencies and correspond to different frequencies of the received RF signal. In some examples, the passed sideband may be mixed with an optical beam having a frequency offset from the optical carrier to form a combined beam having at least one optical signal component having a beat frequency from which information of the RF signal can be extracted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2022
    Assignee: Phase Sensitive Innovations, Inc.
    Inventors: Tom Dillon, Christopher Schuetz, Dennis Prather
  • Patent number: 11405024
    Abstract: A system comprises quantum control interconnect circuitry configured to receive a plurality of fixed-frequency signals, a variable-frequency signal, a quantum control pulse, a quantum element readout pulse, and a quantum element return pulse. The circuitry is operable to upconvert the quantum control pulse using the fixed-frequency signals. The circuitry is operable to upconvert the readout pulse using the variable-frequency signal. The circuitry is operable to downconvert the return pulse using the variable-frequency signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2022
    Inventors: Ramon Szmuk, Lior Ella, Yonatan Cohen, Itamar Sivan, Nissim Ofek
  • Patent number: 11397341
    Abstract: An initial change and a secular change in an optical characteristic and a high frequency characteristic in a case where an optical modulator is mounted in a package of an optical transmission apparatus are suppressed while improving a space utilization rate in the package of the optical transmission apparatus. An optical modulator that is electrically connected to an electric circuit configured on a circuit board, includes: a package that houses an optical modulation element; and a signal input part or the like for inputting an electric signal for causing the optical modulation element to perform an modulation operation from the electric circuit, in which the package has, on a part of a bottom surface facing the circuit board, a first protrusion portion protruding from the bottom surface, and the signal input part is provided on an upper surface of the first protrusion portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2022
    Assignee: SUMITOMO OSAKA CEMENT CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Norikazu Miyazaki, Toru Sugamata
  • Patent number: 11342993
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices are disclosed for implementing photonic links. Methods include transmitting light using an optical emitter, splitting, using an input coupler, the light into a first path and a second path, the first path being provided to a modulator, and the second path being provided to a phase shifter, and combining, using an output coupler, an output of the modulator and an output of the phase shifter. Methods further include identifying a modulator phase angle that reduces a third order distortion at an output of the output coupler, applying a first bias voltage to a modulator to maintain the identified modulator phase angle, and applying a control signal to the phase shifter to maintain a phase difference between an output of the modulator and an output of a phase shifter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2022
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventor: Daniel Yap
  • Patent number: 11316319
    Abstract: A high average and peak power single transverse mode laser system is operative to output ultrashort single mode (SM) pulses in femtosecond-, picosecond- or nanosecond-pulse duration range at a kW to MW peak power level. The disclosed system deploys master oscillator power amplifier configuration (MOPA) including a SM fiber seed, outputting a pulsed signal beam at or near 1030 nm wavelength, and a Yb crystal booster. The booster is end-pumped by a pump beam output from a SM or low-mode CW fiber laser at a pump wavelength in a 1000-1020 nm wavelength range so that the signal and pump wavelengths are selected to have an ultra-low-quantum defect of less than 3%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2022
    Assignee: IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Alex Dergachev, Igor Samartsev, Valentin Gapontsev
  • Patent number: 11294111
    Abstract: A photonic processor includes a modulator, an optical filter, and a polarization combiner. The modulator is configured to receive an electronic signal, first optical control signal, and first optical operating signal, the first optical operating signal received from an optical source circuit on a first path having a first length, the first optical control signal received from an optical control circuit on the first path; modulate the first optical operating signal using the electronic signal to provide an intensity-modulated optical operating signal comprising a first optical operating carrier, first sideband, and second sideband; and modulate the first optical control signal using the electronic signal to provide an intensity-modulated control signal comprising a first optical control carrier. The optical filter is configured to extract the first optical operating carrier and first sideband from the intensity-modulated optical operating signal and provide the second sideband and the control carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2022
    Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.
    Inventors: Ronald D. Esman, Mark A. Laliberte
  • Patent number: 11231320
    Abstract: Described herein are optical sensing devices for photonic integrated circuits (PICs). A PIC may comprise a plurality of waveguides formed in a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate, and a plurality of heterogeneous lasers, each laser formed from a silicon material of the SOI substrate and to emit an output wavelength comprising an infrared wavelength. Each of these lasers may comprise a resonant cavity included in one of the plurality of waveguides, and a gain material comprising a non-silicon material and adiabatically coupled to the respective waveguide. A light directing element may direct outputs of the plurality of heterogeneous lasers from the PIC towards an object, and one or more detectors may detect light from the plurality of heterogeneous lasers reflected from or transmitted through the object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2022
    Assignee: Aurrion, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory Alan Fish, Jonathan Edgar Roth, Brandon Buckley
  • Patent number: 11209714
    Abstract: Devices, methods and systems for generating wideband, high-fidelity arbitrary radio frequency (RF) passband signals are described. A voltage tunable optical filter for arbitrary RF passband signal generation includes a first input configured to receive a broadband optical pulse train, a second input configured to receive a first control voltage representative of an amplitude signal, an electrooptic modulator to receive the broadband optical pulse train and the first control voltage, to modulate the broadband optical pulse train in accordance with the amplitude signal, and to produce two complementary optical outputs that form two arms of an interferometer, an optical delay component to impart an optical path difference into one of the complementary outputs of the electrooptic modulator, and a combiner or a splitter to receive two complementary optical outputs of the electrooptic modulator after impartation of the optical path difference and to produce an output interference pattern of fringes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2021
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    Inventors: Apurva Shantharaj Gowda, Jacky Chak-Kee Chan, Peter Thomas Setsuda DeVore, David Simon Perlmutter, Jason Thomas Chou
  • Patent number: 11190276
    Abstract: A method and structure for probabilistic shaping and compensation techniques in coherent optical receivers. According to an example, the present invention provides a method and structure for an implementation of distribution matcher encoders and decoders for probabilistic shaping applications. The techniques involved avoid the traditional implementations based on arithmetic coding, which requires intensive multiplication functions. Furthermore, these probabilistic shaping techniques can be used in combination with LDPC codes through reverse concatenation techniques.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: Marvell Asia Pte, Ltd.
    Inventors: Damian Alfonso Morero, Mario Alejandro Castrillon, Ramiro Rogelio Lopez, Cristian Cavenio, Gabriel Infante, Mario Rafael Hueda
  • Patent number: 11190275
    Abstract: An optical wireless communication system comprising a transmitter apparatus that comprises: an illumination light source configured to output visible light for illumination purposes, and a controller configured to control operation of the illumination light source to produce modulation of the visible light to provide an optical wireless communication signal representing data; a further light source configured to output further light, wherein the controller is configured to control operation of the further light source to produce modulation of the further light to provide a further optical wireless communication signal representing substantially the same data, wherein the visible light and the further light have different wavelengths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: PURELIFI LIMITED
    Inventor: Mostafa Afgani
  • Patent number: 11171463
    Abstract: A narrow-linewidth tunable external cavity laser includes, sequentially arranged along an optical path, a laser gain chip, a collimating lens, a bandpass filter, a tunable filter, and an output cavity surface. The laser gain chip includes a first end surface and a second end surface positioned along the optical path. The first end surface is further away from the collimating lens and is coated with a highly reflective film to form an external cavity with the output cavity surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2021
    Assignee: InnoLight Technology (Suzhou) Ltd.
    Inventors: Wenkai Tu, Jinan Gu, Liang Luo, Yuzhou Sun
  • Patent number: 11128382
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a multi-modulation-format compatible high-speed laser signal generation system and method. The disclosure can greatly improve modulation format compatibility of a laser communication system and saves system upgrading costs and resource costs. The system mainly includes a control instruction unit, a serial-parallel changeover switch unit, a precoding switch unit, a power control unit, an IQ modulator, a narrow line width laser, and a bias point control unit, wherein the control instruction unit is respectively connected to the serial-parallel changeover switch unit, the precoding switch unit, the power control unit, and the bias point control unit; the serial-parallel changeover switch unit, the precoding switch unit, the power control unit, and the IQ modulator are electrically connected in sequence; the narrow line width laser is connected to an optical input end of the IQ modulator; and the bias point control unit is connected to the IQ modulator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2021
    Assignee: XI'AN INSTITUTE OF OPTICS AND PRECISION MECHANICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
    Inventors: Xiaoping Xie, Xinning Huang, Wei Wang, Tao Duan, Hui Hu, Yulong Su, Duorui Gao
  • Patent number: 11128376
    Abstract: Systems and methods for communicating using both radio frequency (RF) communication and light communication (LC) are disclosed. An example device comprises radio frequency communication circuitry, a light communication transmitter; a light communication receiver; a processor for controlling the device according to executable code; and memory for storing data and executable code, wherein the executable code comprises instructions for causing the processor to establish RF communication with an RF access point using the RF communication circuitry; and to establish LC communication with an LC access point using the LC transmitter, the LC receiver, or both.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2021
    Assignee: Securus Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Scott D. Passe, Kendrick Sims
  • Patent number: 11100809
    Abstract: A light-transmitting subsystem can include an LED light source including a first to LED light to emit a first wavelength of light with a first center-emission wavelength and a second LED light to emit a second wavelength of light with a second center-emission wavelength that is offset from the first center-emission wavelength. The system can include a first reference oscillator to receive a reference signal from a remote or broadcasting source, and can also include a synchronous modulation and power system to convert the reference signal from a synchronous relative high frequency signal to a synchronous relative low frequency signal and provide synchronized power pulses to the first LED light and the second LED light in synchronous correlation with the synchronous relative low frequency signal to generate a stream of modulated light-signal pulses which includes a first modulated wavelength of light and a second modulated wavelength of light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2021
    Inventor: Lawrence R. Thorne
  • Patent number: 11075699
    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed herein for coherently modulating and demodulating coherent optical signals using 5-bit constellations. The 5-bit constellations have improved suitability for short reach optical communications systems. A first 5-bit constellation can be formed from four rings. The first and fourth rings can form quadrature phase-shift keyed four-symbol sub-constellations, and the second and third rings can form phase-shift keyed twelve symbol constellations. Symbols from the third and fourth sub-constellations are arranged to form a square. A second 5-bit constellation can include an inner 16 symbol sub-constellation and an sixteen symbol outer sub-constellation. Each of the symbols of the inner sub-constellation are equally spaced from its nearest neighboring symbols along both the quadrature and in-phase axes. Each of the symbols in the outer constellation has an equal euclidean-distance with its nearest neighboring symbols in the outer sub-constellation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2021
    Assignee: Google LLC
    Inventors: Xiang Zhou, Hong Liu
  • Patent number: 11070294
    Abstract: Optical receivers including at least one local oscillator providing local oscillator light at a local oscillator center frequency offset from a received optical signal by a frequency difference. A combiner for combining the optical signal with the local oscillator light and to output at least one combined optical signal. An opto-electrical converter down-converts the combined optical signal into corresponding RF electrical signal at the frequency of the frequency difference. A filter may be provided to at least substantially remove one of the upper and lower electrical signal sidebands to output one of a VSB and SSB RF signal before rectification. A local oscillator frequency controller may adjustably control the local oscillator frequency to provide the difference frequency that produces a specified group delay in the RF electrical signal that may be specified via optical receiver performance parameters and/or user input and offset using a group delay filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2021
    Assignee: Bifrost Communications ApS
    Inventors: Lau Frejstrup Suhr, Guillermo Silva Valdecasa, Jose Antonio Altabas Navarro, Jesper Bevensee Jensen, Michele Squartecchia
  • Patent number: 11061260
    Abstract: Techniques that facilitate control of dual phase tuners are provided. In one example, a system includes a first phase tuner and a second phase tuner. The first phase tuner is driven to a first phase bias that is different than a desired phase bias for an interferometer. The second phase tuner is driven to a second phase bias. A combination of the first phase bias and the second phase bias corresponds to the desired phase bias.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2021
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Benjamin Giles Lee, Nicolas Dupuis, Jonathan E. Proesel
  • Patent number: 11057106
    Abstract: Embodiments of this disclosure provide a method and apparatus for monitoring a modulation depth of a dither signal and an optical transmitter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2021
    Assignee: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventors: Jingnan Li, Yangyang Fan, Zhenning Tao
  • Patent number: 11050489
    Abstract: An indoor visible light positioning method and system based on a single LED lamp. The system includes an LED communication module and a smartphone module. The LED communication module sends its coordinates and shape data to the smartphone module. The smartphone module includes an inertial measurement unit (IMU) and a camera. The IMU is configured to obtain movement data of a smartphone. The camera is configured to shoot video streams of the LED lamp. Computing processing is performed on center point coordinates of the LED lamp and IMU data in the video streams, and constraints are provided by using a homography matrix of ellipses in the video streams, to obtain accurate location information of the smartphone, and provide location-based services such as navigation and query for a user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2021
    Assignee: NANJING UNIVERSITY OF AERONAUTICS AND ASTRONAUTICS
    Inventors: Jie Hao, Jing Chen
  • Patent number: 11025339
    Abstract: A method for compensating the distortions introduced by impairments of MZMz implementing an optical transmitter, according to which the level of total amplitude and phase distortions caused by the optical transmitter is measured and all impairments in the constellation domain are compensated by pre-distorting the input signal to be transmitted by symmetrically adding imbalance to the voltage applied to the MZM arms. The imbalance is determined by introducing a phase rotation in either I or in the Q path of the optical transmitter, which compensates the total amplitude distortion, and also introducing a phase rotation to both I and Q paths of the optical transmitter, which compensate the total phase distortion and the phase shift caused by compensating the amplitude distortion, until reaching a desired operating point, which corresponds to the level of pre-distortion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2021
    Assignee: B.G. NEGEV TECHNOLOGIES AND APPLICATIONS LTD., AT BEN-GURION UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Dan Sadot, Gil Paryanti
  • Patent number: 10915415
    Abstract: Techniques and mechanisms for exchanging debug information with a repeater and multiplex logic of a platform. In an embodiment, the multiplex logic can be configured to any of multiple modes including a first mode to exchange debug information between the repeater and debug client logic of the platform. Another of the multiple modes may provide an alternate communication path for exchanging functional data, other than any debug information, between the repeater and a physical layer interface of the platform. In another embodiment, the repeater is compatible with a repeater architecture identified by a universal serial bus standard. The physical layer interface is compatible with an interface specification identified by the same universal bus standard.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2021
    Assignee: INTEL CORPORATION
    Inventors: Amit Kumar Srivastava, Huimin Chen
  • Patent number: 10911149
    Abstract: A signal generation method and an electronic device pertain to the field of communications technologies, and include normalizing an I path of four-level signals and a Q path of four-level signals to obtain a normalized I path of four-level signals and a normalized Q path of four-level signals, mapping the normalized I path of four-level signals and the normalized Q path of four-level signals based on a normalization coefficient to obtain two paths of six-level signals, and driving a dual-drive Mach-Zehnder modulator (DDMZM) based on the six-level signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2021
    Assignee: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Tianjian Zuo, Sen Zhang
  • Patent number: 10879741
    Abstract: Concepts and technologies directed to wireless power transfer network management are disclosed herein. Embodiments of a system can include an optical beamforming transmitter, a processor, and a memory that stores computer-executable instructions that configure a processor to perform operations. The operations can include receiving a power charge message that requests wireless power transfer to charge a battery system of a wirelessly chargeable equipment. The operations can include detecting that the wirelessly chargeable equipment is within a power transfer range of the optical beamforming transmitter. The operations can include determining that the wirelessly chargeable equipment is not stationary. The operations can include tracking movement of the wirelessly chargeable equipment and activating the optical beamforming transmitter that provides wireless power transfer to the wirelessly chargeable equipment while the wirelessly chargeable equipment is within the power transfer range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2020
    Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
    Inventors: Joseph Soryal, Naila Jaoude, Samuel N. Zellner
  • Patent number: 10848249
    Abstract: A method and structure for probabilistic shaping and compensation techniques in coherent optical receivers. According to an example, the present invention provides a method and structure for an implementation of distribution matcher encoders and decoders for probabilistic shaping applications. The techniques involved avoid the traditional implementations based on arithmetic coding, which requires intensive multiplication functions. Furthermore, these probabilistic shaping techniques can be used in combination with LDPC codes through reverse concatenation techniques.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2020
    Assignee: INPHI CORPORATION
    Inventors: Damian Alfonso Morero, Mario Alejandro Castrillon, Ramiro Rogelio Lopez, Cristian Cavenio, Gabriel Infante, Mario Rafael Hueda
  • Patent number: 10833765
    Abstract: An uplink subsystem for use in an illumination system arranged for optical communication as well as the illumination system, the system comprising a downlink subsystem and the uplink subsystem. The uplink subsystem comprises sensors (e.g. infrared sensor) embedded in each luminaire in the group. The uplink subsystem also comprises a demodulator, and a distribution network for supplying the signals sensed to an adaptor to combine instances of the sensed uplink signal in a manner that takes into account a Time Division Medium Access scheme and a demodulator to demodulated the combined signal. The system further comprising a downlink subsystem that in turn comprises a modulator for generating a modulated waveform, and an optical fiber distribution network to distribute the modulated waveform to each luminaire in a group. Each such luminaire generates a drive current for driving a lighting element of that luminaire to emit light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2020
    Assignee: SIGNIFY HOLDING B.V.
    Inventors: Johan-Paul Marie Gerard Linnartz, Kumar Arulandu, Fernand Courtois, Xavier Chatel, Walter Jaudard
  • Patent number: 10820391
    Abstract: An LED light and communication system is in communication with a broadband over power line communications system. The LED light and communication system includes at least one optical transceiver light fixture. The optical transceiver light fixture includes a plurality of light emitting diodes, at least one photodetector, and a processor. A facility control unit is in communication with the light emitting diode light fixtures and a control server. The facility control unit is constructed and arranged to control the operation of the optical transceiver light fixtures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2020
    Assignee: Federal Law Enforcement Development Services, Inc.
    Inventor: John C. Pederson
  • Patent number: 10797803
    Abstract: A waveform matching based optical digital signal receiving device sequentially comprises an optical arbitrary waveform generator unit, an electro-optic modulator unit, an opto-electric converter unit, an electric filter unit, a sampling and judging module, a digital signal processing unit and a bit-timing extracting module. Accordingly, signal matched filtering, sampling and judgment can be effectively carried out in the optical domain, and the influence of noises on signal reception can be eliminated to the maximum extent, thereby achieving accurate detection and reception of signals. Meanwhile, compared with a conventional electric receiving device, the digital signal receiving device provided by the present invention breaks the limitation of “electronic bottleneck,” and greatly improves the bandwidth of signal reception, which allows digital signal reception at a higher speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 6, 2020
    Assignee: Shanghai Jiao Tong University
    Inventors: Guiling Wu, Sitong Wang, Yiwei Sun, Jianping Chen
  • Patent number: 10778337
    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed herein for coherently modulating and demodulating coherent optical signals using 5-bit constellations. The 5-bit constellations have improved suitability for short reach optical communications systems. A first 5-bit constellation can be formed from four rings. The first and fourth rings can form quadrature phase-shift keyed four-symbol sub-constellations, and the second and third rings can form phase-shift keyed twelve symbol constellations. Symbols from the third and fourth sub-constellations are arranged to form a square. A second 5-bit constellation can include an inner 16 symbol sub-constellation and an sixteen symbol outer sub-constellation. Each of the symbols of the inner sub-constellation are equally spaced from its nearest neighboring symbols along both the quadrature and in-phase axes. Each of the symbols in the outer constellation has an equal euclidean-distance with its nearest neighboring symbols in the outer sub-constellation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2020
    Assignee: Google LLC
    Inventors: Xiang Zhou, Hong Liu
  • Patent number: 10763969
    Abstract: An embodiment of the inventive concept includes an optical signal generating circuit, a controlling circuit, a waveform shaping circuit, and an output circuit. The optical signal generating circuit generates a first optical signal including pulses. The controlling circuit generates a control signal indicating a first pulse to be attenuated in magnitude among the pulses. The waveform shaping circuit attenuates a magnitude of the first pulse based on the control signal and the first optical signal, and generates a second optical signal including pulses corresponding to the pulses included in the first optical signal and the first pulse having the attenuated magnitude. The output circuit outputs an electric signal of bands corresponding to differences between frequencies of the pulses included in the second optical signal based on the second optical signal. A band corresponding to the first pulse among the bands of the electric signal is adjusted as the magnitude of the first pulse is attenuated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2020
    Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
    Inventors: Sungil Kim, Jung Min Park, Minje Song, Minhyup Song, Jae-Sik Sim, Joon Tae Ahn
  • Patent number: 10732039
    Abstract: Described herein are optical sensing devices for photonic integrated circuits (PICs). A PIC may comprise a plurality of waveguides formed in a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate, and a plurality of heterogeneous lasers, each laser formed from a silicon material of the SOI substrate and to emit an output wavelength comprising an infrared wavelength. Each of these lasers may comprise a resonant cavity included in one of the plurality of waveguides, and a gain material comprising a non-silicon material and adiabatically coupled to the respective waveguide. A light directing element may direct outputs of the plurality of heterogeneous lasers from the PIC towards an object, and one or more detectors may detect light from the plurality of heterogeneous lasers reflected from or transmitted through the object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2020
    Assignee: Aurrion, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory Alan Fish, Jonathan Edgar Roth, Brandon Buckley
  • Patent number: 10659158
    Abstract: The present application discloses a signal transmitting device based on visible light communication, which includes a first control unit and a visible light emitting unit array, wherein the first control unit is configured to acquire target data and generate a light emission control instruction based on the target data according to a set encoding rule, and the light emission control instruction includes an instruction for controlling the light-dark state of each light emitting unit in the visible light emitting unit array, and the visible light emitting unit array is configured to transmit the target data in form of a visible light signal according to the light emission control instruction. The present application further discloses a signal receiving device based on visible light communication, a visible light communication system and a visible light communication method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2020
    Assignees: BEIJING BOE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD., BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Yingyi Li
  • Patent number: 10644793
    Abstract: Enhancements in optical beam propagation performance can be realized through the utilization of ultra-short pulse laser (USPL) sources for laser transmit platforms, which are can be used throughout the telecommunication network infrastructure fabric. One or more of the described and illustrated features of USPL free space-optical (USPL-FSO) laser communications can be used in improving optical propagation through the atmosphere, for example by mitigating optical attenuation and scintillation effects, thereby enhancing effective system availability as well as link budget considerations, as evidenced through experimental studies and theoretical calculations between USPL and fog related atmospheric events.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2020
    Assignee: ATTOCHRON, LLC.
    Inventors: Thomas Malcolm Chaffee, Paul F. Szajowski, Isaac Kim, Alexandre Braga
  • Patent number: 10624786
    Abstract: A photo detector is selectively coupled to a first integrator or a second integrator with switching circuitry when the laser pulses. An integration time of the signal from the photo detector can be substantially greater than an amount of time between successive laser beam pulses in order to provide an accurate measurement of each laser beam pulse of a high repetition rate pulsed laser. The laser may comprise a clock coupled to an optical switch of the laser system, and control circuitry can control switching and coupling of the detector to the first integrator or the second integrator in response to the clock signal. The first integrator and the second integrator can be selectively coupled to an output such that the first integrator or the second integrator is coupled to the output of the energy detection circuitry when the other integrator is coupled to the detector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2020
    Assignee: AMO Development, LLC
    Inventors: Jan C. Wysopal, Yu-Tai Ray Chen
  • Patent number: 10615874
    Abstract: An apparatus includes an optical data transmitter comprising an optical source of temporally incoherent light, an optical power splitter, an optical mode multiplexer, and a plurality of optical paths. The optical power splitter has an optical input and a plurality of optical outputs. The optical input is connected to receive the temporally incoherent light from the source. The optical mode multiplexer has a plurality of optical inputs and an optical output for connecting to a near end of an all-optical transmission fiber line. Each optical path connects a corresponding one of the optical outputs of the optical power splitter to a corresponding one of the optical inputs of the optical mode multiplexer. One or more of the optical paths of the plurality has or have an optical data modulator. A remaining one of the optical paths of the plurality is configured to transmit reference light from the optical power splitter to optical mode multiplexer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2020
    Assignee: Nokia of America Corporation
    Inventors: Haoshuo Chen, Nicolas Fontaine, Roland Ryf
  • Patent number: 10613357
    Abstract: One example of a system includes an optical modulator, a push-pull driver, and a compensation circuit. The optical modulator has a nonlinear capacitance. The push-pull driver is electrically coupled across the optical modulator. The push-pull driver charges the capacitance in response to a logic ‘1’ of a level-shifted differential signal and discharges the capacitance in response to a logic ‘0’ of the level-shifted differential signal. The compensation circuit increases the speed of the discharge of the capacitance in response to the level-shifted differential signal transitioning from a logic ‘1’ to a logic ‘0’.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2020
    Assignee: Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
    Inventors: Nan Qi, Cheng Li, Marco Fiorentino