Backspace Proportional To Variable Width Of Imprinted Characters Patents (Class 400/309)
  • Patent number: 4273455
    Abstract: A mechanism which provides bi-directional movement of the carrier of an electric typewriter incorporating proportional spacing. A ratchet arrangement is operable in both directions to provide the desired proportional spacing increments, with rotation of a ratchet wheel in the clockwise direction being controlled by engagement of an associated pawl with one of a plurality of stop engaging surfaces of a control member which sets the number of proportional spacing increments desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1978
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1981
    Assignee: Realty and Industrial Corporation
    Inventors: W. S. Gubelmann, deceased, by Walter S. Gubelmann, executor, William R. Grier
  • Patent number: 4252451
    Abstract: On electronic typewriters which have the ability to record into a small working memory the escapement of the characters which are keyed at the keyboard, it is many times advantageous to be able to reposition the carrier at the rightmost end of the typed material automatically. This is particularly advantageous when it has been necessary to back the carrier up along the printed line for purposes of erasing, correcting or inserting material into that line. Disclosed herein is an electronic typewriter which is controlled by the electronic logic such that the depression of a selected control key will result in the carrier moving from a position within the typed text on a particular line to the right most position the carrier has occupied within that line during earlier typing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 1978
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1981
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Douglas E. Clancy, Carl F. Johnson, William R. McCray, Danny M. Neal
  • Patent number: 4172672
    Abstract: A device for facilitating location of the printing point and/or the correction of characters comprises a mechanism actuated by a back space key to shift the printing point back. A second mechanism, also actuated by the back space key, moves a pointer to a set position over the printing point simultaneously with the back spacing. A restoring element controlled by a typing mechanism automatically restores the pointer to an inoperative position clear of the printing point before the typing of the selected character. A correcting key, when actuated, sets a suppressor which arrests the movement of a spring actuated actuator to lock the escapement and prearranges a lift mechanism for raising a correcting ribbon into an operative position. A positioner connected to the lift mechanism holds the suppressor in the set position in opposition to the action of a returning spring when the mechanism is prearranged for use and releases the suppressor when the correcting ribbon is raised into the operative position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1979
    Assignee: Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.p.A.
    Inventors: Giuseppe Oddicini, Pasquale Crosio