By One-way Means For Adding Gas To Reservoir (e.g., Pump) Patents (Class 401/188R)
  • Patent number: 6102601
    Abstract: An ink chamber pressure enhancing control device, which includes a valve block mounted in the barrel of a writing instrument above an ink chamber, a cap axially movably mounted in the valve block above a valve port in the valve block, the cap having an air inlet, a piston supported on a spring member above the ink chamber in the barrel, wherein the piston is forced upwards by the spring member to close the valve port, enabling an air chamber to be formed within the cap and the valve block above the valve port, and from the air inlet at the cap and the valve port is forced into the ink chamber in the writing instrument when the cap is depressed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2000
    Assignee: Pro Eton Corporation
    Inventor: Cho-Kai Hu
  • Patent number: 6056466
    Abstract: A toothbrush with a refillable toothpaste chamber which provides for the storage of toothpaste of choice within the handle section is disclosed. The toothpaste tube mates with a matching threaded connection on the lower surface of the handle to allow filling of the present invention with no or minimal wasted toothpaste. When the conventional toothpaste tube is removed, a pressurizing pump is installed to allow the user to pressurize the toothpaste chamber. To dispense the toothpaste product, the user simply activates a valve to allow the flow of toothpaste up the handle of the toothbrush where it exits from within the brush assembly of the toothbrush. The toothpaste chamber holds a sufficient amount of toothpaste to allow for several tooth brushing cycles or for a period of use during short travel times. When the internal supply is depleted, the present invention is refilled by repeating the above process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2000
    Inventors: Jeff Johnson, Jeremy Steele
  • Patent number: 6036391
    Abstract: A hand-held applicator for applying a cleaning or polishing solution to a surface including a container housing for containing a cleaning or polishing solution, such as cleaning agents, protectants, waxes, soaps, detergents, etc. Moreover, in this applicator, a discharge valve assembly controls the flow of the cleaning or polishing solution from the container housing. A pump assembly is connected to the container housing which increases the pressure within the container housing so as to release a portion of the liquid product through the discharge valve assembly. The pump assembly includes a bellows-like chamber communicating with the container housing by means of an air opening slit at an end thereof extending into the container housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2000
    Assignee: Prestone Products Corporation
    Inventors: Brian Holliday, Paul Metaxatos, David Mathieu
  • Patent number: 5997206
    Abstract: A refillable lipstick includes a long cylinder, a guide rod extending in the cylinder to be pushed by a cone-shaped push button with an upper end of the guide rod and fitted in a cone-shaped hole of a stopper fixed in the upper end of the cylinder to let air enter and compressed to squeeze colloid lipstick to spread on a brush fixed under a cylindrical head threadably connected with a lower end of the cylinder. A guide brush fixed under a lower end of the guide rod is fitted in the brush to let colloid lipstick spread on the brush. The push button can be repeatedly pressed and pushed backby a compressing spring fitted between the push button and a position disc. The cylindrical head can be screwed off for refilling lipstick in case of lipstick stored in the cylinder used up.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Inventor: Jen-Meng Lin
  • Patent number: 5935659
    Abstract: A process and apparatus for the application of aqueous paints. The paint is supplied in a flexible container compressible by an adjacent inflatable bag. Paint travels from the container via a long delivery tube to a brush, roller or pad applicator. The container is compressed horizontally by means of a foldable base when compressed by the inflatable bag. The length of the tube is 1 to 3 m, and the inner diameter of the tube is 5 to 15 mm, to provide a steady delivery of paint to the applicator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1999
    Assignees: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC, Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Roger Cane, Iain Grierson McDerment, David Elliott
  • Patent number: 5909978
    Abstract: In a marking pen, the body of the marking pen containing the cartridge is made air tight except for the opening on the distal end to receive the marker nib and a vent hole. The walls of the pen body are made flexible and the vent hole is provided through the flexible walls near the distal end so that the cavity containing the cartridge can be pressurized by squeezing the body between the thumb and index finger, with the index finger covering the vent hole. The pressuring of the cartridge cavity applies hydraulic pressure to the nib to flush the nib with ink or unclog it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1999
    Assignee: Porex Surgical Inc.
    Inventors: Edward Giordano, Howard A. Mercer, John R. Miller
  • Patent number: 5863146
    Abstract: An apparatus for applying joint compound is externally powered, preferably using compressed air. The preferred apparatus has a hollow tubular storage body that is connected to a supply of compressed air, and a movable plunger positioned within the hollow tubular storage body. The plunger has a pair of rubber seals that contact the inner wall of the storage body. A supply of joint compound is inserted into the storage body on the side of the plunger opposite the side of the plunger that can be exposed to pressurized air. Pressurized air can be supplied by the user against the plunger to push the supply of joint compound out of the storage body through a mud supply head. An applicator tip is connected to the mud supply head and can be connected to either a flat joint attachment or a corner joint attachment. Alternatively, other attachments can be used such as a texture gun attachment, a fireproofing attachment, or a water cleaning attachment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1999
    Assignee: Apla-Tech, Inc.
    Inventors: Jeffrey L. Denkins, Steven J. Mondlock
  • Patent number: 5833382
    Abstract: A dispensing container for dispensing a desired quantity of a highly viscous material. The dispenser includes a generally tubular housing having an upper edge, an inner surface, a top secured to the upper end of the housing with at least one restricted dispensing opening, and a platform with a peripheral edge mounted for reciprocal axial movement within the housing. The peripheral edge of the platform is slidingly guided by the inner surface of the housing and supports the platform at a desired position within the housing. Further, the platform is slidably advanced towards the dispensing opening in the top by exertion of force by a user, where the force compresses the material against the top. Upon release of the force, the platform slidably moves in a reverse direction to relieve the stress in the material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Assignee: Helene Curtis, Inc.
    Inventors: Rebecca Sue Moen Jenks, Kurt Gerard Baumann
  • Patent number: 5800087
    Abstract: A portable car washing system including a main container having an inverted hollow U-shaped handle formed integrally therewith. The handle has open ends exposed to a hollow interior of the container. The handle has an air inlet port and an air outlet port disposed on opposite ends thereof. The air inlet port is couplable to an air compressor. A water conduit having a rigid lower portion, a flexible upper portion and a coupler therebetween is included. The rigid lower portion extends into the main container. The flexible upper portion has a valve disposed thereon. The valve is removably coupled to a spray attachment. The water conduit sprays pressurized water from within the main container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Inventor: Krzysztof Tomasik
  • Patent number: 5738459
    Abstract: A pressurized refill and a method for pressurizing a refill are provided. The refill has a plug secured at an end of the refill having multiple seals between the plug and an interior wall of the refill. A valve extends through a channel of the plug allowing pressurized gas to be forced into an interior of the refill to pressurize or re-pressurize the interior of the refill. A spring loaded stem maintains the valve in a closed and sealed position when pressurization is not being effected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1998
    Assignee: Eversharp Pen Company
    Inventor: Paul A. Smith
  • Patent number: 5628576
    Abstract: A pressurized refill and a method for pressurizing a refill are provided. The refill has a plug secured at an end of the refill having at least one seal and preferably two seals between the plug and an interior wall of the refill. A valve extends through a channel of the plug allowing pressurized gas to be forced into an interior of the refill to pressurize or re-pressurize the interior of the refill. A spring loaded stem maintains the valve in a closed and sealed position when pressurization is not being effected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1997
    Assignee: Eversharp Pen Company
    Inventor: Paul A. Smith
  • Patent number: 5579960
    Abstract: A pneumatic dispenser for viscous fluids including a tubular pen barrel, a dispensing nozzle on one end of the pen barrel, and a pen cap constructed to sealingly receive the pen barrel. The pen cap also includes an air line connection and venturi arrangement so that when supplied with compressed air, air flow through the venturi reduces pressure in the pen and holds fluid in the pen. Interrupting air flow through the venturi causes pressure to increase in pen and fluid to be extruded through pen nozzle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1996
    Inventor: Richard R. Scott
  • Patent number: 5454656
    Abstract: A paint pad assembly with a pump supplied reservoir comprises a reservoir formed as a generally rectangular shaped box with a vertical back plate, a vertical front plate and four side plates therebetween. One of the side plates includes an aperture. The front plate include coupling means to permit releasable coupling with the side plates. The front plate includes a plurality of long generally rectangular shaped apertures to permit the free flow of paint therethrough. Two upwardly extending brackets are separated by a small distance. Each bracket has an aperture which includes coupling means. The brackets are positioned on the back face of the reservoir. A hose is comprised of flexible materials and formed in a long hollow, tubular configuration with two free ends. One end of the hose is coupled to the reservoir through the aperture in the side wall and the other free end is coupled to a paint supply. A handle is formed as an elongated hollow, tubular member with an open end at its lowermost extent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 3, 1995
    Inventor: Richard A. Rowe
  • Patent number: 5407287
    Abstract: A fountain toothbrush has in its handle a toothpaste reservoir constantly pressurized by a charge of actuator gas acting through a cup-like piston disposed at the upstream end of the reservoir. The gas pressure pushes the piston and toothpaste downstream while resiliently urging the piston sidewall against the reservoir boundary wall to forwardly extrude toothpaste adjacent the boundary wall. A valve for selectively passing toothpaste from the reservoir to the brush head includes an apertured gate and a structurally separate actuator for translating the gate in a valve chamber in opposition to a bias spring. Separating the gate from the actuator permits the gate to be positively sealed against the chamber outlet by the toothpaste in the closed valve position. A lengthwise segment of the gate has a reduced thickness dimension so as not to fill the upstream side of the valve chamber, thereby avoiding the creation of a partial vacuum that would otherwise hold the gate in its open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1995
    Assignee: John C. Braun
    Inventors: John C. Braun, William Jones, Thomas C. Hill
  • Patent number: 5393153
    Abstract: An automatic feed fluid dispenser comprising: a reservoir cylinder, for enclosing and containing fluid, the reservoir defining an inlet port and an outlet port; an elongated hollow shank, defining opposite inner and outer ends, each inner and outer ends defining a corresponding mouth, the outer end destined to carry transverse bristles; the reservoir outlet port and the shank member inner end mouth being interconnected; an elongated channel freely extends through the hollow shank and defines opposite first and second ends, the first end extending through the hollow shank inner end mouth and into the reservoir, the second end adapted to come in register with the shank outer end mouth; a valve is provided, for releasably closing the shank outer end mouth. An inflated balloon, or a spring-biased piston, continuously biases the fluid through the channel and toward the shank outer end mouth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1995
    Assignee: Corporation Roch-Jean Bouthillier et Fils Inc.
    Inventors: Roch-Jean Bouthillier, Cecile Beaudoin, Antonio Diaz
  • Patent number: 5248211
    Abstract: A device for cleaning the inside surface of an automobile windshield comprising a rigid support member in the form of a tapered housing having a generally triangular shaped cross-section in a first transverse plane and a rectangular shaped cross-section in a second transverse plane othogonally related to the first plane, and a replaceable flexible cover fitted on the support member having a first portion of cleaning material and a second portion of drying and/or polishing material. In an alternative arrangement, a self-contained cleaning substance storage reservoir is disposed between the cover and the support member and a manually activatable flexible bulb is provided for facilitating selective transfer of the cleaning substance from the reservoir to the cover for eventual application to the inside surface of an automobile windshield.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1993
    Inventor: Arthur C. Holst
  • Patent number: 5245777
    Abstract: A device for swabbing artillery cannon chambers, obturators and the like. e device includes a cylinder for holding a fluid such as water and also has a gas pressure source such as a hand operated air pump for placing the fluid in the cylinder under a positive pressure. The gas pressure or air pressure is adjustably controllable. Also included is a tube extension in communication with the cylinder to receive the fluid under slight pressure. The tube extension includes a valve for controllably introducing water under pressure into the tube extension. A sponge is mounted on the other end of the tube so as to absorb water through the tube to wet the sponge. The device is controlled with a handle on the cylinder to permit insertion and removal of the sponge into a cannon chamber while the sponge contains some of the fluid. The hand operable pump is axially centered about the axis of the cylinder for adding air pressure in the cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: John A. Neuman, Stephen G. Floroff
  • Patent number: 5246302
    Abstract: This invention relates to a paint supplying device and in particular to one including a body portion, a compressible container disposed within the body portion and provided at the bottom with an outlet engaged with a cap, a rotating disc mounted on the top of the container and having a slot, an elevating cylinder having at the top a protuberance engaged with the slot of the rotating disc and formed with external threads, a spring arranged within the elevating cylinder, a guide ring threadedly engaged with the elevating cylinder, a movable press plate engaged with the lower end of the elevating cylinder and provided on the upper end with a neck having a flange on the top, and a brush connected with the container via a flexible pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Inventor: Jolion Wey
  • Patent number: 5154524
    Abstract: A car-washing device includes a one-gallon reservoir and flexible tubing leading from the reservoir to a sponge. The sponge has a central passage formed therein to securely receive a portion of the tubing that has been provided with a plurality of small openings. A detergent formula thus flows in the tubing from the reservoir and through the small openings into the sponge. A removable and replaceable protective jacket, in the form of a nylon sleeve, protects the sponge. A valve member is provided between the reservoir and the sponge to selectively cut off the flow of detergent to the sponge. In use, the reservoir may be placed on top of a car and the sponge may be manipulated to clean the outer surfaces of the car. Because the detergent flows from a passage in the center of the sponge, the sponge is, for the most part, self-cleaning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1992
    Inventor: Ronald H. Anderson
  • Patent number: 5139357
    Abstract: An improved pneumatic actuator for an electrical switch having a flexible diaphragm operating through a rigid disk member actuates an electrical contact when air pressure is applied to the diaphragm. A cylindrical ring acts as a guide for the rigid disk member. The rigid disk member serves to flatten the membrane and resist permanent deformation when air pressure is released from the membrane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1992
    Assignee: Wagner Spray Tech Corporation
    Inventor: Terry R. Reents
  • Patent number: 5131349
    Abstract: A system for applying a uniform band of liquid primer material to the marginal edge surfaces of glazing units upon which a plastic frame or gasket member is to be molded in place. A family of interchangeable applicator tips is provided for use with a dispensing device adapted to provide an on-demand supply of primer material to the tip in use. The different applicator tips of the family have configurations particularly adapted to applying bands of primer material along selected peripheral margins of a sheet member. Each is of a composite construction including a relatively rigid base member covered by a soft absorbent body for contacting and transferring to the sheet surface the layer of primer material. The tips are readily attachable to and removable from the primer material dispensing device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1992
    Assignee: Libbey-Owens-Ford Co.
    Inventors: Thomas A. Keller, Wallace F. Krueger, Robert J. Sloma
  • Patent number: 5105998
    Abstract: A first cup member (4) has (a) a first channel (18) which passes radially from the center of its bottom panel (6) along the inside surface of said bottom panel (6) and substantially axially, upwardly along the inside of its wall(s) (8) and (b) an outlet (16) which communicates with the first channel (18) at a point remote from said bottom panel (6). A second cup member (10) has an opening (20) in its bottom panel (12) at an edge of the bottom panel (12) which communicates with a second channel (22) which passes radially along the outside surface of its bottom panel (12). The second cup member (10) is positionable within the first cup member (4) for moving the opening (20) to the lowest point in the second cup member (10).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1992
    Inventor: Jan Ilott
  • Patent number: 5071278
    Abstract: A self-feeding paint brush of the type comprising a housing, an upper deck, a paint container, a transmission mechanism and a brush assembly, wherein a control switch is made on the brush assembly to turn on a motor to drive a gear set to operate via a pinion and a driving gear, causing a suction chamber to suck up oil paint from the paint container into a guide tube via two ducts, for further distribution over the bristles of the brush assembly through a nozzle tube. The housing is releasably secured to the paint container at the top by a hook-and-ring connection to facilitate oil paint filling operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1991
    Inventor: Hui-Pi Chen
  • Patent number: 5054947
    Abstract: A self-contained power painting system is provided in which a battery operated motor and pump are contained in a lid for a paint reservoir, and that entire unit is adapted to be carried on a user by a strap or belt. A paint applicator, such as a brush or roller, is connected to the pump by a flexible conduit and includes a switch activator at the applicator to permit the user to selectively control operation of the pump and to move about freely while painting without being emcumbered by a relatively immobile paint reservoir or power source connection through extension cords.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Assignee: Wagner Spray Tech Corp.
    Inventors: Peter L. Frank, Terry R. Reents
  • Patent number: 4871275
    Abstract: A planar window washing device especially adapted to clean extremely soiled windows in a single washing step. The device comprises an elongate handle member and a cleaning head assembly. The cleaning head assembly includes a carrier member and first and second wiping means. The first wiping means is in the nature of a rubber squeegee and the second wiping means is in the nature of an abrasive pad which is movable between a first inoperative position and a second operative position in contact with the window surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 3, 1989
    Inventor: Glenn R. Aldous
  • Patent number: 4861180
    Abstract: A lotion applicator apparatus is set forth including an applicator member configured as a human hand for acceptance by a user including an interior surface formed of a semi-absorbent covering, such as acrylic plush with an exterior surface including a timer mechanism formed thereon. The applicator member is formed with an orifice accepting lotion directed through an elongate conduit threadedly secured to a reservoir container. The reservoir container includes a pump plunger for forcing lotion through the conduit into the aforenoted orifice centrally located within the applicator member. The reservoir container is formed with a cap threadedly secured to a base to enable replenishment of lotion therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1989
    Inventor: David W. Adams
  • Patent number: 4778298
    Abstract: A cleaning device for use in cleaning a floor, windshield, window, or signboard which comprises a sponge scrubber, a rubber blade, a spray nozzle and a corrugated hand pump whereby the cleaning device can be utilized to scrub, wipe and spray simultaneously when the cleaning device is utilized by the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1988
    Inventors: Byung Kwan Shin, Kwan Hong Shin
  • Patent number: 4778299
    Abstract: An applicator 10 for crease setting composition comprises an applicator body 12 having at one end thereof a nozzle 14 for applying a crease setting composition to a crease line and at the other end thereof an inlet 26 for compressed air for forcing the composition out of the nozzle 14. Guidance projections 18, 42 are mounted beneath the body so as to guide the applicator nozzle 14 and cause it to deliver composition accurately into the crease. Guidance projections 18, 42 is operatively connected to a valve 2 in the compressed air circuit such that when the guidance projections 18, 42 contacts the garment to be treated pressure is applied to the composition and when the guidance projections are removed from the garment to be creased pressure is removed from the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1988
    Assignees: Wool Development International Limited, Dynic Corporation
    Inventor: John P. Coulter
  • Patent number: 4722459
    Abstract: The dispenser device in accordance with the invention comprises a tubular barrel filled with the product, a nose having a dispenser orifice, possibly closed by a detachable cap, a plunger and a pump assembly for pressurizing the product to be dispensed. This assembly comprises an obturator valve applied against a seat by a stem of the plunger which is biased by a spring. A skirt of the plunger slides in a socket of the barrel in a leakproof manner only over a portion of its stroke. The depression of the plunger actuates the opening of the valve and the pressurization of a quantity of air under the skirt. Air pressure is exerted on the product to cause it to emerge from the orifice.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1988
    Assignee: "L'Oreal"
    Inventor: Antonin L. Goncalves
  • Patent number: 4722625
    Abstract: A powered painting system includes a motor driven paint pump controlled by a radio signal receiver associated with it. A radio frequency transmitter mounts to the wrist of the painter, and a small clip with a button-operated switch thereon is provided for mounting to the finger of the painter, with the button readily accessible to the thumb of the painter. Upon operation of the button by the thumb, the transmitter sends a signal to the receiver which turns the pump on. Upon subsequent operation of the button, the transmitter sends a further signal which, upon receipt by the receiver, turns off the pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1988
    Assignee: Triune Automated Painting Systems
    Inventor: Lawrence B. O'Brien
  • Patent number: 4639156
    Abstract: A painting system having a supply section, a delivery and control section, and an applicator section. The supply section comprises a peristaltic type pump. The delivery and control section comprises a unitary tube having a delivery passageway and an air pressurizing passageway. A pressurizing control switch at the location of the applicator acts through the air passageway to control operation of the pump. The applicator section has a housing which provides a uniform pattern of distribution passageways for uniform application of paint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1987
    Inventors: Donald J. Stern, Jon I. Allsop
  • Patent number: 4611941
    Abstract: A pressurized paint supply system for delivering paint or other coating material under pressure to a variety of interchangeable paint applicators. The invention is also concerned with an improved pad assembly for trimming purposes and to an improved pressure-tight joint which can be used with any of the accessories used in the system of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1986
    Assignee: Wagner Spray Tech Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf R. Karliner, Gerald E. Peterson
  • Patent number: 4597684
    Abstract: Described briefly, according to a typical embodiment of the invention, a roller has a core comprising plurality of relatively hard and rigid segments fastened together in a stack and rotatably mounted to a shaft. The roller core has internal baffled passageways established by grooves in abutting faces of segments, so that, when paint is supplied to a cavity in the center of the stack, it will depart through these passageways in the roller in a controlled manner. A replaceable sock-like cover is received on the roller stack and secured by end retainers. The roller can be easily and completely disassembled for cleaning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 1, 1986
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: Lawrence B. O'Brien, Walker A. Messick
  • Patent number: 4588318
    Abstract: A paint roller is provided with a removable sleeve receiving a cover having a pile on a stretchable flexible backing. A reversible, speed controllable pump on a hand cart provides paint to the roller from a supply under control of a switch at the roller handle. The roller handle contains a radio transmitter for transmission of pump control signals to a receiver in a pump housing mounted to the hand cart. A peristaltic pump is used for the pumping, and is reversible to facilitate draining of the system back to the paint source. Opening of a door on the pump housing releases pump roller pressure from pump tubing, provides access to pump rollers and pump tubing, and thereby facilitates installation and removal of the pump tubing. Conventional water hose fittings are provided to facilitate cleaning by connection to a hose bib of a domestic water system, if desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1986
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: Lawrence B. O'Brien, Walter F. Winston, Edmund L. Abner, Lowell G. Atkinson, H. Richard Roudebush, William L. Buehler, Jim K. Berastresser, Walker A. Messick
  • Patent number: 4552477
    Abstract: A container of paint or other liquid is seated within a pressurized vessel. Both the vessel and the paint container are designed with a special orientation. This assures that only the specially-designed paint container will be received within the pressurized vessel, and discourages the use of a standard commercially-available can of paint. The top of the paint container is closed by a diaphragm. The diaphragm has an annular recess normally closed by a removable plug. When the plug is removed, a delivery pipe sealingly carried by the vessel lid extends through the diaphragm and is received vertically within the paint container. A small opening in the diaphragm assures that the pressure internally and externally of the paint container will be substantially equalized. The delivery pipe is connected to a flexible feed tube, and the end of the feed tube is connected to a hand-held applicator. The applicator carries an on/off switch for interrupting the flow of paint to the applicator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1985
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: John D. Braithwaite, Derrick O. King, Sidney J. Williams
  • Patent number: 4551037
    Abstract: A compact portable, easily operated, paint applying apparatus has a frame adapted to rest on the ground, a lifting handle on the frame for ease in carrying to use locations, a paint reservoir removably supported in upright position on the frame, an electric motor driven paint pump mounted on the frame above the reservoir, an intake tube depending from said pump into the reservoir, a discharge tube extending from the pump, and a paint applicator supplied by the discharge tube. The frame is preferably L-shaped with a bottom horizontal leg provided a sturdy base and an upright vertical leg. The horizontal leg has a well receiving the paint reservoir, the vertical leg has a recess receiving the rear end of a housing in which a reciprocal electric motor is mounted. The front end of the motor housing mounts a pump housing with a depending intake coupling directly over the paint reservoir on the horizontal base and an outlet coupling on the front end thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1985
    Assignee: J. Wagner GmbH
    Inventors: Ewald Kille, Rudolf Karliner
  • Patent number: 4551036
    Abstract: A paint dispensing system including a pressure-tight container for holding paint under pressure, the container having spaced vents along a base portion thereof, a resilient securing means on the container in spaced relation to the vents, and a trough having a pair of spaced tabs extending therefrom and proportioned to be received in the vents to hold the trough in a generally horizontal position. The trough serves as a receptacle for a paint roller comprising a handle and a paint roller assembly detachably secured to the handle, the handle being insertable into the resilient securing means to hold the paint roller suspended above the trough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1985
    Assignee: Wagner Spray Tech Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf R. Karliner, Samuel R. Carlin
  • Patent number: 4540301
    Abstract: A peristaltic-type pump having an intake which may be conveniently connected to a liquid coating source includes an impeller having a pair of rollers. Rotation of the impeller causes the rollers to progressively compress a length of tubing in the pump. This compression creates suction to draw the coating material into the pump and pressure to drive a flow of coating to a handle attached to an applicator. The handle includes flow control devices which may be selectively operated to supply coating to the applicator only as required. During periods of non-flow the coating pressure is sensed to deactivate the pump when the pressure exceeds a preselected limit. Deactivation of the pump saves energy and prolongs a life of the pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1985
    Inventors: Dennis E. Swanson, Robert D. Lerum
  • Patent number: 4537522
    Abstract: A fluid applicator includes a fluid applicator roller engaged with a fluid dispersing roller. The fluid dispersing roller includes a pair of helical fluid dispersing troughs which receive fluid from an electric motor driven pump which is operated by a low voltage electric switch control located on a handle of the fluid applicator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1983
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1985
    Assignee: EPR Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph C. Charney, Phillip M. Goodman, Robert H. Morgan
  • Patent number: 4516870
    Abstract: A griddle cleaning device which is capable of cleaning griddles with high efficiency and with a minimum of labor, and which is very good from the sanitary standpoint. The device includes a brush having a base with an outlet opening, a multitude of bristles secured to the base, and a hollow handle connected with the base. The handle has one end in communication with the outlet opening in the base, and the other end coupled with a hose. The hose is adapted to be placed in selective communication with a detergent tank, a water source, and a rinse tank under the control of a control unit so that the bristles are fed with one of a cleaning liquid, water and a rinsing liquid through the hose, the hollow interior of the brush handle and the outlet opening. The device also includes a sensor attachable to the upper surface of a griddle and connected to the control unit for detecting detergent concentration in the rinsing water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1985
    Inventor: Teiji Nakazato
  • Patent number: 4457642
    Abstract: An apparatus for applying liquid to a surface includes an outer vessel, an inner liquid container which is housed within the outer vessel and which is substantially closed but includes an inlet for pressurized gas and a separate outlet for liquid, and means for supplying pressurized gas to the container. An interface of the container and the outer vessel is sealed around the inlet for pressurized gas whereby in use a region of the space between the outer vessel and the inner container is not pressurized. The unpressurized region of the outer vessel is vented. An applicator is connected via a length of flexible tube to the liquid outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1984
    Assignees: Black & Decker Inc., Berger, Jensen and Nicholson Limited
    Inventors: John D. Braithwaite, Derrick O. King, Sidney J. Williams, James Prior
  • Patent number: 4431326
    Abstract: A liquid container containing liquid, such as paint, to be applied to a surface includes a radially inwardly facing sealing wall on the top of the container extending in a complete circle around the center of the container. An aperture is provided in the top of the container inside the sealing wall. The sealing wall has a depth of at least 4 mm and there is a free space projecting at least 4 mm radially inwardly of the sealing wall and extending in a complete circle around the inside of the sealing wall. In use the container is housed in an outer vessel, a conduit passes through the outer vessel and the top of the container to the bottom of the container, and a pressurizing assembly is provided for applying pressure inside the container. The outer vessel includes a circular seal member mounted on a radially outwardly facing wall extending downwardly from the top of the vessel and cooperating with the sealing wall on the liquid container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1984
    Assignees: Black & Decker Inc., Berger, Jensen & Nicholson, Ltd.
    Inventors: John D. Braithwaite, Derrick O. King, Sidney J. Williams, James Prior
  • Patent number: 4422788
    Abstract: A portable apparatus for feeding liquid under pressure to an applicator, comprises a vessel having a pressurizing assembly associated therewith, the assembly having a housing for receiving a capsule of pressurized gas and having pressure reducing means. A first fluid path extends from the high pressure side of the pressure reducing means and communicates with the outlet of the capsule inserted, in use, in the housing. The vessel has defined therein a first chamber and a second chamber, the second chamber containing, in use, the liquid to be fed to the applicator. A diaphragm is disposed between the first and second chambers. A second fluid path extends from the low pressure side of the pressure reducing means and communicates with the second chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1983
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: John D. Braithwaite, Derrick O. King, Sidney J. Williams
  • Patent number: 4332498
    Abstract: An improved sealant applicator having a nozzle, a mixer, and a mixer hydraulic motor for dispensing an elastomeric sealant formed by mixing a first component and a second component. A first and a second component conduit are connected to the mixer for delivering the first and the second components to the mixer and a first and a second hydraulic conduit cooperate in delivering hydraulic fluid to the mixer hydraulic motor. The first and the second component conduits and the first and the second hydraulic conduits are retained within a flexible conduit which cooperates to maintain a close proximity between the conduits so heat from the hydraulic conduits heats the components flowing through the component conduits. The various components of the sealant applicator are supported on or connected to a frame and the frame is rollingly supported on wheels. The sealant applicator includes means for rotatingly driving the wheels in a forward and a rearward direction for drivingly moving the frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1982
    Inventor: William R. Lewis
  • Patent number: 4309119
    Abstract: Applicator device for cosmetic preparations, having a closed, substantially cylindrical casing in which a piston dividing the casing into two variable-size chambers sealed from one another is displaceably disposed, the one variable-size chamber being fillable with the cosmetic preparation and being combined with a removable applicator provided with a passage for the preparation, by means of which the cosmetic preparation can be applied to the body part being treated, in quantities controllable by means of a self-closing valve. The variable-size chamber opposite the preparation reservoir is provided with a connection for bringing in a compressed gas which seeks to displace the piston to reduce the preparation reservoir, and in the passage connecting the preparation reservoir chamber to the applicator there is disposed the self-closing valve preventing escape of the preparation when the applicator is removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1982
    Assignee: Goldwell GmbH, Chemische Fabrik H.E. Dotter
    Inventor: Adam Wittersheim
  • Patent number: 4226548
    Abstract: A parts cleaning apparatus including a fluid container at least partially filled with a solvent, a tray disposed on top of and draining into the container, at least one hollow brush for brushing a dirty part held over the tray and a pump for pumping solvent from the container through the hollow brush.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1980
    Assignee: Steam Stores, Inc.
    Inventor: Kuno W. Reith
  • Patent number: 4152084
    Abstract: A portable floor finish applicator includes a pressurized liquid finish storage tank carried by a shoulder harness on the operator's back and a hand carried floor finish applicator comprising a hollow elongated handle and an applicator head mounted on the lower end of the handle. The applicator includes a liquid finish outlet tube for dispensing liquid finish uniformly over the surface of an applicator frame and wick applicator mounted on the underside of the applicator frame. Finish is applied through the wick by contact of the soaked wick with the floor. For water emulsion finishes, the wick applicator can be formed of a natural or synthetic lambs wool or it can be a flexible absorbent fibrous yarn material attached to a mesh backing material that permits liquid finish to flow readily through the backing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1979
    Assignee: Melton Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph E. Melton, Glenn G. Lorch
  • Patent number: 4140410
    Abstract: This invention relates to a fluid pressure device and more particularly to a fluid pressure device adapted to be attached to a paint roller applicator for supplying paint from a container to the roller applicator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1979
    Inventor: Ricardo Garcia
  • Patent number: 3989388
    Abstract: A handle defining shank is provided and terminates at one end portion in a partial circular loop section of at least 300.degree. angular extent and equipped with generally radially outwardly projecting and circumferentially spaced bristles. The bristles are spaced along the loop section and the latter additionally includes a flexible liquid supply pipe extending therealong, including an inlet end portion supported from the other end of the shank portion. The inlet end portion of the tube is adapted for communication with the source of liquid under pressure and the extent of the flexible tube extending about the loop section includes a plurality of outlets spaced therealong opening inwardly toward the central area of the zone bound by the loop section. Further, the loop section is constructed of shape retentive but bendable and resilient material, whereby the loop section may be at least slightly expanded for engagement over a cylindrical member to be cleaned by the bristles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1975
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1976
    Inventor: Anders V. Sparr, Sr.
  • Patent number: RE29311
    Abstract: An apparatus is used for applying paint in a container to a surface. The apparatus includes a paint applicator which is movable along the surface to apply paint directed thereto to the surface. Conduit means is provided for directing the paint from the container to the applicator means. A pump having an inlet in communication with the paint in the container and which is operable to continuously draw paint from an open-end container has an outlet which communicates with the conduit means the the pump directs the paint through the conduit means to the applicator. Means is provided for continuously directing at least a part of the paint from the outlet of the pump back to the container so that the paint in the container is continuously mixed in the container while paint is being delivered to the applicator. In addition, the applicator is carried on an extensible or telescoping-type handle and the handle is removable from the applicator without disconnecting the conduit for directing the paint to the applicator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1977
    Inventor: Erwin A. Ritter