Stationary Retainer With Traveling Opposed Retainer Patents (Class 402/34)
  • Patent number: 10836202
    Abstract: A device for accommodating punched sheets, in particular loose sheets of paper, and a folder, in particular a binder, having such a device is provided. The device comprises a base plate, at least two retainer bracket pairs designed to be openable and closable, each of which having a first bracket and a second bracket, wherein the at least two first brackets are connected to each other by a bracket connector that is connected to the base plate so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation that runs parallel to the base plate, and is connected to a pivot lever. The device further comprises a carriage that is displaceably mounted on the base plate, wherein the carriage has a link that guides the pivot lever and is designed such that, when the carriage is displaced, the link determines a rotational movement of the pivot lever about the axis of rotation, which is parallel to the base plate, in both directions of rotation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2020
    Inventor: Albert Zweymüller
  • Patent number: 9827808
    Abstract: A single-detent binder for holding loose-leaf paper sheets is provided. The binder mainly includes a housing, one pair of symmetrically elongated baseplates, ring shaped components, a control component, a press cap, an intermediate junction component, a pull rod and rotary locking pieces. The control component is operable to move the rings for performing the locking and unlocking function. As the handle forms an essential and irreplaceable part of the whole mechanism, disclosed are embodiments of a single-detent binder with the control component constructed in away to improve the durability of the internal components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2017
    Inventor: Sau Fung Yip
  • Patent number: 9308768
    Abstract: A novel ring clamp, which comprises a housing, an articulated plate, rings, a handle and a slide plate, wherein the handle or the slide plate is provided with an idle stroke section, so that the slide plate does not slide towards a locking position along with the closing of the handle in the initial phase of the closing of the ring clamp; the articulated plate can cross a coplanar position along with the closing of the handle so as to close the clamp; the ring clamp is provided with a magnetic structure; and after the articulated plate crosses the coplanar position along with the closing of the handle so as to close the clamp, the slide plate is adsorbed to the locking position by the magnetic force, so that the articulated plate can be locked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2016
    Assignee: Dongguan Humen Nanzha World Wide Stationery Mfg. Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Chunhai Lin
  • Publication number: 20140321899
    Abstract: A ring binder mechanism has at least two semi-ring pairs, which are arranged spaced apart from one another and which each consist of two semi-rings (20, 20?), the semi-rings (20) of a first group and the semi-rings (20?) of a second group being rigidly connected to one another in a grouped manner in the area of their roots and thereby kept spaced apart from one another. Mutually complementary locking bar elements (44, 44?), which, in the closed position, are locked to prevent pivoting of the semi-rings relative to one another, are arranged at the ends of the semi-rings (20, 20?) of at least one of the semi-ring pairs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2013
    Publication date: October 30, 2014
    Inventor: Hans Johann HORN
  • Patent number: 8545123
    Abstract: A ring binder, with a fixed bar (1), bearing hooks (2) and a moving bar (3), wherein the fixed bar (1) is immovably fixed on a spine plate of a folder; the bearing hooks (2) are fixed on the upper surface of the fixed bar (1); the moving bar (3) is movably lapped over one side of the fixed bar (1); the lower surface of the moving bar (3) and the lower surface of the fixed bar (1) are clamped and connected with each other; the moving bar (3) can rotate relative to the fixed bar (1) and slide along the length direction of the fixed bar (1); a spring (4) connected between the moving bar (3) and the fixed bar (1); and moving shackles (5) fixed on the upper surface of the moving bar (3). As the ring binder lacks a base plate, a housing, etc., both the opening and the closing of the binder are convenient and the cost of the ring binder is reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2013
    Assignee: Dongguan Huang Jiang New Original Stationery Factory
    Inventor: Chunhai Lin
  • Patent number: 8480327
    Abstract: Binder apparatus are described. An example binder apparatus includes a housing, a first support rail positioned within the housing and a second support rail positioned within the housing. The binder apparatus also includes first and second closure members coupled to the respective support rails. The closure members are positioned on the respective support rails to enable locking elements of the closure members to interlock when the binder apparatus is in a closed position. The binder apparatus also includes a lever comprising tabs that are received by recesses defined by the support rails. An interaction between the tabs and the support rails enables the support rails to be moved relative to one another and the locking elements to be moved to an unlocked position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Inventor: Hans Johann Horn
  • Publication number: 20100196082
    Abstract: A binding mechanism assembly for binding a sheet item, the binding mechanism assembly including a backing member having an upper surface, and a binding member directly or indirectly coupled to the backing member. The binding member includes a protrusion shaped and located to protrude through a hole of a sheet item to be bound thereto. The binding member further includes a generally flexible flange that is manually movable into engagement with the protrusion to form a generally closed loop and thereby bind the sheet item thereto. The loop is rotatable relative to the backing member from a first position in which the loop is generally located above the upper surface to a second position wherein at least part of the loop is located below the upper surface. The loop is fixedly and not slidably coupled to the backing member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 21, 2010
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Applicant: MeadWestvaco Corporation
    Inventors: Richard H. Harris, Edward P. Busam, J. Michael Tims
  • Patent number: 7527449
    Abstract: A binder mechanism includes a rotatable support having ring segments that can be locked in a closed configuration. The binder mechanism includes a horizontal and/or a flush mounted push button that opens and/or unlocks the rotatable support. The push button acts on a ramped slider that causes the rotatable support to rotate open. An over-center arrangement aids in maintaining the binder mechanism closed or opened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2009
    Assignee: Staples The Office Superstore, LLC
    Inventors: Aidan Petrie, Daniel Nelsen, Kenneth Zins
  • Publication number: 20080310909
    Abstract: A ring binder includes at least two first and second pipes which are hollow inside; a first ring positioned at an end of the first pipe to be opened and closed; a second ring positioned between the first pipe and the second pipe to be opened and closed; a third ring positioned at an end of the second pipe to be opened and closed; and a support bar passing through the first and second pipes and the first through third rings and holding the first and third rings so that the first and third rings are not separated from the first and second pipes, wherein ends of first, second, and third stationary half rings are combined with and separated from ends of first, second, and third rotating half rings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2005
    Publication date: December 18, 2008
    Inventor: Jeong-Woo Park
  • Patent number: 7293932
    Abstract: A ring binder mechanism has D-shaped rings formed by a straight, stationary part, and a movable mating part having an arcuate shape. A recess is formed in the tip of the movable part, and a protrusion at the tip of the stationary part seats in the recess. A lateral window in the recessed tip, intersecting the recess, enables the protrusion to seat smoothly in the recessed tip notwithstanding the fact that the relative motion between the approaching tips has a large lateral component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2007
    Assignee: Hong Kong Stationery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yiu Wing Wong
  • Patent number: 6196749
    Abstract: A binder for releasably retaining loose-leaves. The binder has a front cover that lies flatly beneath its back cover when the binder is open 360 degrees. The rings of the binder can rotate around an edge of the flatly-folded cover to enable loose-leaves to lie flat above and below the cover. The binder also has a skeleton with a minimal cross-section spine which may be partially or completely embedded in a cover and rotates in relation to parallel front and back covers when the binder is open 360 degrees. The front cover, middle cover and back cover are connected in a way so that they do not interfere with the rotation of the rings. Mechanisms to open and close the rings of the skeleton to allow addition or removal of loose-leafs, and ring shapes to optimize or stabilize the capacity of the binder during operation are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Inventor: James S. Chizmar
  • Patent number: 6062760
    Abstract: A modular binder ring unit (16) used in a ring binder (10) comprises a plurality of modules including a binder ring module (18). The modules are spaced along the length of the unit. A plurality of spacer modules (22, 24, 30) attach to the ring modules. The spacer modules are available in different lengths, and a combination of different length modules are usable together with the ring modules to form a binder ring unit of a desired length. The spacer modules space the ring modules an appropriate distance apart for the binder rings to be at locations corresponding to holes (H) in a sheet of paper (S) stored in the binder. End caps (26) are removably attachable at each end of said unit for locking the ring modules and spacer modules in place. Each module element is an elongate module having a recess (R) formed in one end and an extension (E) at the opposite end for securing one module to an adjacent module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2000
    Assignee: U.S. Ring Binder Corp.
    Inventor: Paul Whaley
  • Patent number: 6010270
    Abstract: A ring type binder for perforated sheets or the like in which two members are coaxially secured so that a slot is formed along each longitudinal edge of the members. Another partially open ring member is provided that is configured to be slidably received in the slots so that ring member may be moved from an opened to a closed position. A locking device is provided so that the binder may be selectively locked in the closed portion, thereby preventing the unwanted shifting of the members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2000
    Assignees: Michael N. Friedman, Marcia J. Friedman
    Inventor: Michael N. Friedman
  • Patent number: 5975784
    Abstract: A ring binder (10) stores hole (H) punched sheets of paper (P). A mechanism (16) is a bolt action mechanism which positively locks binder rings (18) which hold paper in its stored position. Each binder ring includes a fixed section (20) and a movable section (22). All of the movable binder ring sections are commonly mounted on a bolt (36) and move in unison with the bolt. A manually operable lever (38) is secured to one end of the bolt. When the lever is moved in one direction, the bolt is rotated so to move the movable sections of the binder rings away from the fixed sections and open the binder. Operation of the lever in the opposite direction brings the movable sections back into contact with the fixed sections to close the binder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: U.S. Ring Binder Corporation
    Inventor: Paul Whaley
  • Patent number: 5957611
    Abstract: A ring binder (10) holding sheets (S) of paper (P) has a dual angle ring metal (100). The ring metal includes a pair of leaves (102, 104) hingedly connected to each other for relative movement between them. Binder rings (114, 116, 118) each include a pair of ring halves with one end of each ring half being attached to a separate one of the leaves. A shield (30) covers the leaves. Release levers (140, 142) at each end of the shield are operable to open and close the binder. The leaves, when the ring binder is closed, form a predetermined angle (A) with respect to each other. Each of the leaves has a segment (122a, 122b, 124a, 124b) by which a second angle (B) is formed between the leaves. This second angle is formed such that the pair of leaves are prevented from movement relative to each other by movement of paper from one side of the binder to the other. However, the plates are readily movable to open the binder by movement of one of the release levers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1999
    Assignee: U.S. Ring Binder Corporation
    Inventor: Paul Whaley
  • Patent number: 5697722
    Abstract: A ring binder mechanism has a base plate that may be mounted in a binder or the like and preferably two spring closure mechanisms that each comprise a filing pin and a tube perpendicularly secured to the base plate. A longitudinally sliding and rotary closing bow is mounted in the tube to open and close the mechanism. A pressure spring is mounted between a disk-shaped bulge of the closing bow and a closed end of the robe to generate a closing force in the direction of the filing pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1997
    Assignee: Herta Hladik
    Inventors: Herta Hladik, Hans Igler
  • Patent number: 5618121
    Abstract: A file clip having a punching function, includes a base board, a paper hanging member, a leaf spring for fixing the paper hanging member, a paper clip member, two locating springs for locating the paper clip member, a wave spring, two punching rods, two extension springs and two transparent plastic caps. The base board is formed with a pivot channel for pivotally receiving the paper hanging member that has two punching sections at two ends and a middle lug section. A fixing dent is formed in front of a fixing recess which is formed at an upper middle section of the base board for fixing the paper hanging member. Two fixing holes are formed on the rear end of the base board for fixing the file clip. A notch is formed at a middle section of the front end of the base board. Two locating channels are on both sides of the notch for pivotally connecting the paper clip member. Two punching seats extend downward from each punching hole that is formed on the base boards.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1997
    Assignee: Welter's Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Walter W. Hsu
  • Patent number: 5249902
    Abstract: An improved method and apparatus enable automated assembly of loose-leaf books, preferably photo albums from snap-ring binders of the slant D configuration and pages with peel-back overlays on mounting sheets. The apparatus comprises: a binder conveyor adapted to position a binder at an assembly station such that an upstanding segment of each ring in open position extends upward and has a vertical projection smaller than that of the holes in the pages; a page support positioned above the binder conveyor and having openings therein adapted for alignment with the holes in the pages; and a binder lift mechanism adapted to vertically lift a binder such that a segment of each ring is moved through the openings in the page support and the holes in the pages supported thereby. The process is automated and employs two linearly moving conveyors which intersect to enable positioning the binder with open ring elements at the assembly station.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1993
    Assignee: The Holson Burnes Company
    Inventor: Casimir J. Stankiewicz
  • Patent number: 5158386
    Abstract: A ring separator has a pair of members disposed in a facing relationship, the members pivotable about a common axis. Each member has an arcuate channel with the channels aligned in a facing relationship to form a bearing passage. A bearing element is placed within the passage and is movable in an axial direction. Each channel has one or more directing grooves, which receive one or more projections mounted on the bearing. As the bearing element moves axially, the projections direct the members along an arcuate path to open and close the rings mounted thereon. Such a ring separator mechanism has few parts and is easily produced by extrusion or injection molding, thus, providing a ring separator of reduce cost and simple construction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Inventor: John C. Mann, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5076722
    Abstract: In a loose leaf binder the left (2a, 3a) and the right prong parts (2b, 3b) are each disposed on a common carrier plate (4). The carrier plates (4) are pivotably connected to a base plate (5) and can be depressed using a lever (8) against the force of coil springs (11) into a position in which they lie flat on the base plate. By pulling gently on the end of the catch (10) the binder is released and opens due to the force of the springs (11). Even in the opened state it is still possible to turn the sheets from one prong part to another without such turning being hindered by the lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1991
    Assignee: Biella-Neher AG
    Inventor: Benedikt Rohner
  • Patent number: 4995752
    Abstract: an ordering means for document files or the like comprises a base plate which is provided with at least two fixed ordering pins. At least one movable closure bow can be brought into closure contact with the ordering pins. Possibly a holder-down is provided which is adapted to be clamped with respect to the ordering pins. A locking member displaceable with respect to the base plate serves to adjust the closure bow or bows and on the base plate guide means are provided for guiding the locking member. The locking member is provided with the guide slots or guide grooves via which the locking member is in engagement with each closure bow so that on displacement of the locking member the respective closure bow can be opened or closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 26, 1991
    Assignees: Gudrun Hofmann, Raimund Hofmann
    Inventor: Jorg Hofmann
  • Patent number: 4948286
    Abstract: An ordering means for document files or the like comprises a base plate which is provided with at least two fixed ordering pins. At least one movable closure bow can be brought into closure contact with the ordering pins. Possibly a holder-down is provided which is adapted to be clamped with respect to the ordering pins. A locking member displaceable with respect to the base plate serves to adjust the closure bow or bows and on the base plate guide means are provided for guiding the locking member. The locking member is provided with guide slots or guide grooves via which the locking member is in engagement with each closure bow so that on displacement of the locking member the respective closure bow can be opened or closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1990
    Assignees: Gudrun Hofmann, Raimond Hofmann
    Inventor: Jorg Hofmann
  • Patent number: 4904102
    Abstract: A base plate for a closure mechanism of a loose-leaf holder for sheets defining holes along an edge thereof, the base plate carrying fixed, straight prongs for receiving the holes of the sheets and pivotal prongs cooperating with the fixed prongs, and the base plate being delimited by a first pair of parallel edges opposite each other and a second pair of parallel edges extending substantially perpendicularly to the first pair of edges, one of the edges of the first pair defining an inwardly projecting recess and the opposite edge of the first pair defining a protruding portion projecting outwardly in the same direction as the inwardly projecting recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1990
    Assignee: Koloman Handler Gesellschaft m.b.H.
    Inventor: Anthony Handler
  • Patent number: 4842434
    Abstract: An organizational aid for EDP paper sheets is provided which permits adaptation to different EDP paper sizes. To this end the feed holes (15) located at the side margins of EDP paper sheets (11) are utilized. A fixed carrier member (10) has mounting elements (20, 26, 28) disposed thereon which comprise a bar (20) and two holding members (26, 28). U-shaped clamps (40) for accommodating and fixing the paper sheets (11) are detachably secured in the holding members (26, 28). One (28) of said holding members is movable along the longitudinal direction of the bar (20) while the other holding member (26) is fixedly joined to the bar (20) (FIG. 1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1989
    Inventor: Manuel Ferreira-Godinho
  • Patent number: 4832521
    Abstract: A closure mechanism for a loose-leaf holder for sheets defining holes along an edge thereof comprises a base plate, fixed prongs for receiving the holes of the sheets carried by the base plate, interconected prongs pivotal between a closed position wherein they cooperate with the fixed prongs and an open position, a connecting element carrying the pivotal prongs, and a spring held in the connecting element of the pivotal prongs and having a free end portion of the spring supported on the base plate, the spring biasing the pivotal prongs into the open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1989
    Inventor: Anthony Handler
  • Patent number: 4830528
    Abstract: A closure mechanism for a loose-leaf holder for sheets defining holes along an edge thereof comprises a base plate having a stiffening rib extending along an edge of the base plate and flaps stamped out of the base plate and bent upwardly about a common axis. Fixed prongs for receiving the holes of the sheets are fastened to the base plate along an opposite edge of the base plate, and commonly pivotal prongs having a loop portion cooperate with the fixed prongs upon pivoting the prongs into engagement with the fixed prongs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 16, 1989
    Inventor: Anthony Handler
  • Patent number: 4815882
    Abstract: A turnable type binder assembly including a fixed base plate provided with a fixed binding rod and a turnable base plate provided with a turnable binding rod, said turnable plate being turnable with respect to said fixed plate, wherein said turnable plate is slightly movable along the axis, around which it is turnable, under the action of a spring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1989
    Assignee: King Jim Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kiyoshi Ohminato
  • Patent number: 4802789
    Abstract: A combined punch and clip has a base, a pair of punching elements, a pair of locking apparatuses, and a clipping shank. The base has a rectangular, flat and hollow shape; the punching elements and the locking apparatuses are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the base. The former are employed to punch two holes on a stack of paper to be collected, and the latter are employed to adjust the state of this invention either in a punching or in a storing state. The clipping shank is employed to secure the punched paper.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1989
    Inventor: Walter W. Hsu
  • Patent number: 4624595
    Abstract: A four ring-type binder including turnable and fixed rods, in which turnable rods comprise two turnable ring rods each being formed by bending a single metal wire member, one turnable ring rod including two ring sectors opposite to one fixed ring rod and the other turnable ring rod including similar two ring sectors, and in which, among the four ring sectors, only the ring sectors located at the central portion of a binder body have at their free ends stoppers engageable with the free ends of the associated fixed ring rods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1986
    Assignee: King Jim Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kiyoshi Ohminato
  • Patent number: 4486112
    Abstract: A loose leaf binder is formed from three parts assembled in a manner providing a binder of minimum thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1984
    Assignee: R. D. Cummins, Incorporated
    Inventor: Richard D. Cummins
  • Patent number: 4449840
    Abstract: A binder assembly of the ring type according to the invention comprises a slide support member, an operable slide member, fixed holder rods and a turnable holder rod. The free ends of these rods are curved in the face-to-face relation to each other. The slide member is fitted into an angle guide portion of the slide support member. The turnable holder rod has a U-shaped portion allowed to engage a space formed in the slide member by way of a through-hole provided in the central lower end of the angle guide portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1984
    Assignee: King Jim Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kiyoshi Ohminato
  • Patent number: 4349289
    Abstract: An arrangement is provided for retaining loose sheets of paper. A pair of sheet retaining components, each having a plurality of half loops, are hingedly held together by wire clips. An actuator is interposed between the sheet retaining components. The actuator is provided with inclined slots which, when the actuator is displaced, engage and move the clips causing one sheet retaining component to move with respect to the other to unlock the engaged ends of the respective half loops. Once unlocked, the sheet retaining components can be hinged apart to permit removal and/or addition of loose leaf paper.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1982
    Inventor: Vincenzo E. Cardellini