Abstract: An in-line roller skate and brake utilizes an improved braking assembly in which the brake pad is retained to the brake housing by an interacting tongue and slot system which causes the pad to be tightly forced into the housing during braking. The upper face of the pad is retained to the housing, and compression of the rubber pad forces a slot on the periphery of the pad tightly into locking engagement with the housing so as to provide a substantially improved retention system for the brake pad during heavy braking operation.

Abstract: A thread coupling comprises two interconnected screw threads. Each of the screw threads has a root portion shaped as a portion of an ellipse. With respect to one of the threads having such a shape, the major axis of the ellipse is longer than that of the other thread.

Abstract: A composite, friction weldable stud is used to affix a first plate to a second plate made of dissimilar materials. The stud has a first body made of material compatible with the first plate, with the body having a shank and a collar extending outwardly therefrom of a predetermined diameter. The collar has a first surface extending toward the shank with grooves to mate with cooperating ridges of a chuck of a friction-welding tool. The stud further includes a second body of material compatible with the second plate. The second body has a friction-weldable nose extending outwardly from the collar and substantially coaxial with an axis of the first body. The first and second bodies have cooperating threaded for affixing the two bodies together so that they can move as a unit. A hole is formed in the first plate which is larger than the nose but smaller than the collar. The nose is placed through the first hole into contact with the second plate.

Abstract: A portable game apparatus is a kit which includes a lower stake member and a set of upper stake members. The members have threaded portions which allow the members to be securely joined together end to end. One of the upper members is structured to allow the upper members and lower member (when joined together) to be pounded into the ground. The upper member is detached from the lower member while the lower member remains embedded in the ground to provide a foundation for the other upper members which are specifically structured to allow various game structures such as volleyball nets, basketball nets and backboards as well as tether balls and ropes to be secured thereto. Truncated cone portions on the members (at their joined portions) add structural rigidity to the members, and ridge and groove structures secure the members in a desired joined together position.

Abstract: A rope anchor device for a swimming pool having a vinyl liner wherein a flat base plate has at least two integral stems projecting rearwardly from the plate and extending through the swimming pool wall. A nut is threaded on each stem at the back or outside of the swimming pool wall to mount the plate securely against the inside of the swimming pool wall. A rope anchor eyelet plate is in turn mounted on the base plate, with the linear clamped therebetween, by at least two threaded fasteners which engage the anchor plate and are threadably engaged in bores extending coaxially through the stems. The base plate can be made of cast and machined metal or injection molded plastic. Where the base plate is made of metal, the bores are internally threaded. Where the base plate is made of injection molded plastic, self-tapping screws can be used and hence the bores need not be internally threaded.

Abstract: A trash can transporting apparatus and method of use having a spring-loaded hook assembly and an upper support bracket, each adjustably secured to a main shaft by a level adjustment lock, the hook assembly including a spring-loaded hook having an upward facing plurality of fingers for grasping a reinforced peripheral rim of a trash can container seated on a stabilizing basket connected to the main shaft while a trash can closure lid is intact, the combination improving the stability and the transporting efficiency of the apparatus. The hook assembly and upper support bracket are adjustable along the vertical dimension of the main shaft for accommodating various sized household plastic trash can containers. When not in use, the apparatus can be displayed, shipped, stored, or transported by disassembling the various components including the main shaft, each comprised of a high-strength plastic.

Abstract: A reconstitutable control assembly has a spider structure which supports control rods by detachable attachment joints. Each attachment joint includes a hollow connecting finger on the spider structure and an elongated detachable split upper end plug on each control rod. The split upper end plug includes a pair of separate upper and lower plug portions. The upper plug portion has upper, middle and lower sections, whereas the lower plug portion has upper, middle and lower segments. The upper section of the upper plug portion is rigidly attached to the connecting finger on the spider structure, whereas the lower segment of the lower plug portion is rigidly connected to the control rod. Also, the lower section of the upper plug portion and the middle segment of the lower plug portion have complementary threads defined thereon for rigidly threadably attaching the upper and lower plug portions to one another.

Abstract: A thread coupling includes at least one male thread and one female tread. The male thread is arranged upon a spigot that constitutes an integral part of one drill string element. The one drill string element is provided with a contact surface spaced from the free end of the spigot. The female thread is a part of a coupling sleeve that is connected to another drill string element. The coupling sleeve is provided with an internal stop surface. The contact surface of the one drill string element contacts a free end of the sleeve, but the free end of the spigot is spaced slightly from the stop surface by a gap which is eventually eliminated after the threads have become worn-in. The gap is greater than zero, but no greater than 1 mm.

Abstract: This invention relates generally to a garden tool quick handle connector and relates more particularly to a connection structure for quick connection of a handle to a garden tool wherein inner convex threads of the handle are conveniently arranged to engage with outer convex threads of the handle connector. A special retaining plate is movably provided to serve as a stop to maintain the handle in its engaged position with the garden tool and to protect the connection against torsional force.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a rigid axial retainer for use in bayonet joints. The rigid axial retainer is particularly useful for connecting lengths of tube to form handles for brooms, cleaning equipment and the like. The retainer has a female portion with at least one transverse protrusion and a male portion with at least one substantially "L-shaped" groove. The groove provided on the male portion has a first part which axially aligns with the transverse protrusion within the female portion when the male portion and the female portion are moved longitudinally with respect to each other. The first part of the groove debouches into a transverse second part of decreasing depth having an inclination identical to that of said transversally protruding sement.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a brake pedal rod comprising the steps of forming an end-piece from a readily machinable material having an aperture forming means for attachment to a brake pedal. A shank piece is formed of materials preferably having greater strength under compressive load than the end-piece, and then a flat end of the shank piece is attached to the end-piece to form a pedal rod, said end having spaced arcuate surfaces in threaded engagement with the end-piece preferably along interference threads capable of resisting unthreading forces of the order of 5-40 inch pounds or more.

Abstract: A support device for supporting a longitudinal member, such as a threaded rod, in a desired position with respect to the support device includes a housing adapted to receive the threaded rod, transversely within a housing aperture, and a slide axle, slideably received axially within the housing. The slide axle receives the threaded rod and is slidable within the housing to (1) a first position frictionally engaging the rod and (2) a second position disengaged from the rod so that the rod can be relatively freely moved with respect to the slide axle. The rod supporting device includes a tightening member or lock nut to secure the slide axle in a locked position whereby the rod is tightly held against a housing bearing wall defining a portion of the housing aperture. The housing bearing wall is relatively smooth so that the threaded rod is tightly held in locked position by the lock nut, while minimizing axial movement of the rod with respect to the housing.

Abstract: A connector for connecting two pipes has threads configured to improve making up in severe motion conditions. The connector includes a pin and a box, each having frusto-conical surfaces with helical threads formed on them. The threads have multiple starts for rapid make up. The crest of each thread is truncated and is a frusto-conical surface. This frusto-conical surface is inverted to the frusto-conical surface of the portions of the pin and box that contain threads. Each thread has a load flank and a stabbing flank. The stabbing flank inclines and joins a link flank, which in turn joins a root. The link flank inclines at a different and steeper angle than the stabbing flank.

Abstract: An arrangement for attaching a machine element to a shaft, especially for impellers of pumps, comprises a spiral-formed key which is firmly fixed to the shaft, with the element to be attached being provided with a corresponding keyway.

Abstract: A connector for securing together first and second members, the first member being elongate and having a generally central longitudinal axis, the second member having a socket, a locking element secured relative to or integral with the first member, the locking element having a first engagement surface and being receivable in the socket, the surface, upon less than one revolution of the first member about the longitudinal axis, relative to the second member, being urged into contact with a second engagement surface of the socket to ensure the first and second members together.

Abstract: A tubular connector system is disclosed for joining two pipe ends without the necessity of rotating the pipe ends. One pipe end is provided with an external thread and a second pipe end includes multiple thread lead entries. The tubular connector includes an internal thread at one end and internal multiple thread lead entries at the other end. The tubular connector is first threaded onto the first pipe. Next, the second pipe is stabbed into the second end of the tubular connector and the tubular connector is then rotated less than a single turn with respect to the second pipe to fully mate the tubular connector and the second pipe. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention the tubular connector is provided with resilient seals and a slot and tab arrangement to restrict rotation after make-up.

Abstract: A pump and sprayer attachment for lawn movers wherein a pump is connected to the uppermost end of the engine drive or crank shaft so as to be in direct drive relationship with respect thereto. A source of liquid supply may also be mounted to the lawn mover with suitable fluid conveying conduits communicating the liquid source through the pump to fluid sprayers which are suitably connected with the fluid conveying conduits.

Abstract: An energy absorber device including a plastic cylinder having a smaller and larger diameter portion with a shoulder at the junction therebetween, a screw-in plastic seal at one end of the casing surrounding a piston member, a metal housing having smaller and larger diameter portions for sliding engagement with the smaller and larger diameter portions of the casing and having a shoulder for abutting engagement with the shoulder on the casing, and an abutment member carried by the housing for engaging the outer end of the piston member.

Abstract: An implement having a working head with a threaded socket; a metal tubular handle; a connector joining the handle to the head; the connector having a generally cylindrical body with a threaded portion at one end threadably inserted into the socket in the head; a fluted portion at the other end of the body, with the flutes being located axially of the body and spaced apart from adjacent flutes; the fluted portion being forced into the end of the handle with a tight friction fit so that other fastening means is not required; and a stop between the fluted portion and the threaded portion limiting the distance which the fluted portion can be forced into the end of the tubular handle.

Abstract: A sucker rod string using composite rods is provided with socket units. The socket units are all box end units and are connected together with couplers having pin ends. Each of the socket units has a small angle tapered bore. Wedges between the rods and the tapered bore of the socket unit are prestressed by a threaded plug within the box end to a load equal to or greater than the design working load of the string.

Abstract: A drive shaft and coupling adapter assembly for connecting multiple rotary machines to be driven in tandem in a predetermined direction by a single source of power having a rotating power take-off, each machine having a housing with aligned shaft bearings, and further including a common machine support disposed opposite the power take-off; a coupling adapter having a bore extending therethrough and one end of the bore having female screw threads therein and the other end of the bore being shaped to couple to the power take-off; and a drive shaft for each of said rotary machines, each shaft having a first end having male threads capable of engaging another shaft or the coupling adapter, and each shaft having a second end having female threads capable of engaging the male threads of another shaft, and each shaft being mounted in a machine and the shafts of the multiple machines being disposed in axial alignment and being screwed together to form a composite shaft and being screwed to said coupling adapter, and

Abstract: The invention relates to a drill element for percussion drilling, the element having a cylindrical screw thread having one single entry. The screw thread, that is intended for thread diameters of less than 30 mm, has a pitch of less than 12 mm, a shoulder angle of less than 69.degree., and a pitch angle of less than 11.degree. but more than 5.6.degree..

Abstract: A fluid operated device includes a cylindrical housing whose opposing ends are closed by suitable end covers and which accommodates a piston rod supporting a piston and made of at least two parts connectable to each other. One of the parts of the piston rod and the cylindrical housing are each provided in sufficient length to allow a subsequent shortening thereof to an axial length which corresponds to the requested stroke. The other components of the device are finished parts so that the fluid operated device can be provided in kit form which is not limited to carrying out one specific stroke but rather is adjustable for providing a stroke of any requested magnitude.

Abstract: A structure for connecting a plug or like spigot member to an internally threaded socket portion of a device by screwing a male screw projecting from the spigot member into the socket portion. When the spigot member is tightened up, a flange of metal formed on the shank of the screw integrally therewith over the entire circumference of the shank is cut off and clamped between the socket portion and the spigot member to provide a gas- or air-tight connection permitting no leakage.

Abstract: A cylindrical threaded connection in which most of the threads between the slightly tapered pin end and the slightly tapered box end have free running radial clearance therebetween. One or two revolutions of thread near the pin end or near the box opening have reduced root dimension or enlarged crest dimension to provide uniform interference in the last revolutions or so of complete connection makeup. This uniformly spreads the load over the axial distance of the interference.

Abstract: A coupling member or joint is provided with a projecting lead screw adapted to be threaded into a tapped bore of a structural member. The lead screw is rotated by a worm operated exteriorly of the coupling member by a suitable wrench. A pair of such lead screws projecting oppositely along a given axis adapt the joint particularly for coupling aligned rails.

Abstract: A take-down hollow shaft arrow assembly having a threadedly engageable insert portion affixed within each of two portions of a hollow arrow shaft enabling an arrow to be reduced to about half of its original length for transport or storage while retaining its original flight characteristics upon reassembly. The threadedly engaged insert abutable portions are axially spaced when the hollow arrow shaft ends firmly abut. At least one-third of the length of one of the inserts extends from one shaft portion and fits snugly into the other shaft portion. An alignment cylinder provides both accurate alignment and enhanced rigidity to the reassembled arrow shaft and resists bending of the arrow shaft upon impact with a hard object.

Abstract: A selectively preloaded coupling assembly 10 for connecting tubular members includes a tensioned annular member 12 including opposing coupling means 14, an annular recess 22 formed within the tensioned member and a tension maintaining annular member 26 seated within the annular recess.

Abstract: An extended lift coupling for joining tubular members in an end-to-end relationship is disclosed. The coupling is of simple design having only three components: a pin, a box and a threaded lock ring. An external compressive axial preload places a torus on the pin in axial compression. Make-up of the lock ring maintains the compressive strain on the torus and the lock ring when the axial make-up force is removed. Thereafter, increased tensile loading on the pin and box is partially absorbed in benign compressive stress of the locking ring. By controlling the geometry of the coupling such that the stiffness of the torus is high compared to the stiffness of the box and the stiffness of the lock ring, the fatigue life of the coupling caused by applied cyclic tensile forces is enhanced.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method directed particularly to improving a modified threaded buttress collar. The method is also of value with any internally threaded member having a seal ring groove therein. The method specifically deals with the removal of the feather edge thread created when a seal ring groove is placed within an internally threaded member. Such groove usually provides residence for a seal ring. When the groove is placed in the internally threaded member there is created a feather edge thread immediately adjacent the groove. This feather edge thread is easily deformable and can create severe galling problems within the coupling.The feather edge is removed, preferably, in stepped fashion utilizing a machining tool such as a grooving tool within a computer numerically controlled lathe. The grooving tool is set such that as the coupling turns in the lathe, the movement of the grooving tool matches the pitch and helix of the threads and the speed of the lathe.

Abstract: A multi-purpose camping tool having components which are structured to be combined together to form a pole ladder, an ax, a trenching spade, a hoe, a grapple hook, tool devices and a saw frame. The components include a spade blade, tool heads, handle connecting elements, and a pair of elongated segments having a novel structure and parts which cooperate to provide these several multi-purpose tools.

Abstract: A thread structure for interconnecting two elements in a percussion drill string comprising an interior cylindrical thread and an exterior cylindrical thread. The threads have abutting flanks which are straight along their abutting contact portions. The clearance (a) between the bottom portion of the exterior thread and the crest portion of the interior thread is large enough to ensure that contact does not arise at said clearance when the threads are worn.

Abstract: A method of attaching a master cylinder (12) to a shell (78) of a vacuum brake booster (14) through a sleeve connecting member (62). The sleeve connecting member (62) has internal threads (64) and external threads (66). The master cylinder (12) has an insert 30 which is screwed into the internal theads (64) and the shell (78) of the booster (14) screwed onto the external threads (66) until the internal components (52, 54, 98 etc.) of the master cylinder (12) and vacuum brake booster (14) are in proper alignment. Thereafter, the master cylinder (12) and shell (78) are held stationary and the sleeve (62) is screwed into the shell (78) to lock the master cylinder (12) and shell (78) in a fixed relationship.

Abstract: The threaded connection between a graphite shaft and a metal shaft, such as is used to drive a rotating nozzle in the refining of aluminum, is strengthened by coating the graphite surface that contact the flange portion of the metal shaft prior to the fastening of said shafts together. The coating of said graphite shaft serves to greatly strengthen the threaded connection and the ability of said connection to transmit driving torque from the metal shaft to the graphite shaft.

Abstract: Anti-rotation lock asembly includes a male threaded member that may be releasably locked in any desired axially adjusted position relative to a mating female threaded member by means of one or more wedge keys that are forced axially into notches in an end face of the female threaded member and radially against flats or keyways on the male threaded member. Surrounding the male member is a key retaining ring which retains the wedge keys on the male member when the wedge keys are disengaged from the female member to permit relative rotation between the male and female members for adjustment of the male member in or out relative to the female member. The wedge keys are retained in radial slots in the retaining ring which prevent relative axial movement between the wedge keys and retaining ring while permitting limited radial movement therebetween.

Abstract: A socket adapter for use with a broom block, the socket adapter for receiving a threaded handle such that the release torque required to remove the handle is aggrandized, i.e. greater than the application torque required to attach the handle. The socket adapter comprises a tube having an annular lip for abutting against a corresponding lip adjacent the threads of the handle and at least one thread on the tube. The thread begins a predetermined distance below the annular lip such that an expansion space is formed above the thread to provide a space into which the handle thread material may expand. Upon tightening the handle in the socket adapter with a predetermined amount of attachment torque, the handle material will expand into the expansion space and create an attachment between the handle and the socket requiring a release torque greater than the attachment torque to remove the handle.

Abstract: A coupling for connecting together two metal tubes end-to-end comprises a male half-coupling and a female half-coupling respectively attached to opposite ends of the tubes to be connected and made fast with each other through first and second annular connectors, respectively rigid with the male half-coupling and female half-coupling and coupled together in substantially bayonet-joint relationship. Such a coupling is specially suited to the formation of marine pilings for supporting offshore platforms.

Abstract: The following structure is connectible to a well sucker rod string:(a) an axially elongated coupling section having threads at its axially opposite ends for coupling to and between successive sucker rods in the string, to transmit string loading,(b) a rod guide extending about and bonded to the coupling section to project outwardly therefrom for engagement with the well bore during up and down stroking of the string.The guide typically comprises molded plastic material, is generally annular, and has a bore bonded to the outer surface of the section.

Abstract: The invention disclosed herein includes a reducer coupling, a positioner tool for connecting the coupling to a conduit section, and a nut for securing the positioner tool to the coupling. The reducer coupling is useful in various operations, such as some oil field operations in which it is used to connect a smaller conduit (delivery line) into a larger conduit (production casing). In practice, the positioner tool is secured to the reducer coupling and the coupling is moved into its hook-up position above the production casing, by attaching a rig to the positioner tool. The coupling can then be threaded into the casing by turning the positioner tool with a wrench, or similar tool.

Abstract: An easy break-out tool joint (10) (two embodiments) comprising a drive spindle (stem), or sub (12, 12a) having a shoulder ring (32, 32a) whose shoulder (34) is axially movable but rotatable with the sub (12, 12a) to form a conventionally shouldered (34, 58) drill pipe joint so that, upon rotation in one direction, torque is applied in the conventional manner for drilling or back reaming. The shoulder (34) is initially axially moved relative to the drive sub to disconnect the shoulder (34, 58) when the drive stem is rotated in the opposite, or break-out direction, thereby reducing the torque required for break-out to only that torque necessary to unthread the joint. In the practice of the method of triple back reaming utilizing this easy break-out tool joint, a drilling unit (140, 160) is lowered to the platform and the drive spindle or sub (12, 12a) is connected to the top drill pipe of the string, while the string is held by a spider (156) at the platform level.

Abstract: A reel carrier for attachment to power equipment such as fork lift vehicles or overhead hoist cranes removably mountable upon the fork lift or holding coupling elements thereof and having a frame of generally horizontal rectangular configuration with downwardly depending arms attached thereto is disclosed. The arms are adapted on a U-shaped, hook-like lower end to receive and retain an axle designed to engage and retain the reels to be carried by the apparatus. Bracing members and a cantilever rigidifying support attached to the frame are disclosed. The arms are taught to be adjustable to accommodate the various sized and numbers of reels to be carried by the device. Alternate embodiments are disclosed for supporting the reels in an elevated position for traversal over hilly terrain.

Abstract: A device for attaching a tool to the end of a robot arm includes a collet having a truncated conical body with a radially outwardly extending flange formed at a larger end and a cylindrical holder having a tapered aperture for receiving the conical body of the collet. The collet has radially outwardly extending threads formed on the periphery of the flange to engage the threaded interior of a tubular collar. A radially inwardly extending flange on the collar engages a radially outwardly extending flange on the holder to retain the collet conical body in the tapered aperture thereby providing precise X-Y location. The flange on the collet is attached to a face place which is in turn attached to a tool, and an end of the holder is attached to a mounting flange which in turn is attached to an end of a robot arm. Means for preventing relative rotation between the collet and the holder includes a pair of longitudinally extending slots and cooperating key, or a pair of circular apertures and a cooperating pin.

Abstract: A hood bumper assembly which may be used, for example, to adjustably align the hood of an automobile with the adjacent fenders as the hood is brought down into locked engagement over the engine compartment. The assembly includes a workpiece, which may be the framework of the engine compartment, having an aperture and a helical internal marginal portion defined around the aperture, and a member having an end with a spherical surface portion arranged to engage the hood when closed and a shank portion including a helical thread adapted to be threadingly received by the aperture. The assembly further includes detent means carried by the shank and the workpiece for releasably locking the shank within the aperture against rotation at predetermined rotational intervals. The spherical surface portion of the member end is arranged to coact with a stamped recess in the underside of the hood to prevent lateral vibration of the hood and to positively locate the hood in proper position when it is closed.

Abstract: A corner connector assembly for a tent characterized as a two-part casting arranged for a floating relationship, the latter serving advantages in assembling struts or eave bars having crimped areas proximate the ends thereof which cooperate with projections on the inner surfaces of hollow arms forming part of the assembly. The arrangement also includes a vertical adjustment feature for the leg supporting the connector, such involving upper and lower members, the upper member being rotatable within the lower member by means of a bolt riding along a spring, to accommodate for variations in the terrain or other supporting surface.

Abstract: A tubular main bar, internally threaded, with buttress teeth, from each end, with a stop in the middle, and an inner bar inserted in each end, having a single tooth element, spring pressed radially outwardly, forming a buttress tooth engaging the buttress teeth in the main bar. The inner bars can be pushed inwardly, but must be threaded, or turned, out. The weights are fitted on the inner bar at each end, against the end of the main bar and a locking collar interlocks with the outer end of each inner bar, and holds the weights. The outer surface of the locking collar and of the inner bar lie in a common plane, defining the end of the dumbbell. The inner bars cannot be threaded completely out of the main bar, except by special manipulation of the tooth element in the inner bar, through an inconsipicuous opening.

Abstract: A blowout preventer for use in combination with a deep well pump during steam injection, comprises a hollow cylindrical nipple having a top and bottom surface and a through cylindrical bore of diameter D.sub.1. A cylindrical mandrel is partially received in the cylindrical bore provided in the nipple. The cylindrical mandrel has a first diameter portion of diameter D.sub.2, a second diameter portion of diameter D.sub.3 and a third diameter portion of diameter D.sub.4 wherein D.sub.2 >D.sub.1 >D.sub.3 >D.sub.4 such that the first diameter portion abuts the bottom surface of the nipple upon an excess in well head pressure so as to prohibit blowout. An elastically deformable seal is carried on the third diameter portion of the mandrel for sealing the mandrel within the cylindrical bore of the hollow cylindrical nipple, in order to prevent steam leakage during the steam injection process.

Abstract: A new fitting indicating mechanism in screw type connector housings is provided. Said mechanism comprises a male connector housing having an engaging portion; a female connector housing having cavity means for receiving said engaging portion therewithin; a tubular body having a bore contiguous to said cavity means and a plurality of flexible support arms extending into said bore toward a direction opposite to said female connection housing; and an indicator rod held to extend within said cavity means and said bore, said indicator rod being biased toward the male connector housing such that said flexible support arms covers the indicator rod when fitting engagement of both housing connectors is not completed but pushes open said flexible support arms upon completion thereof such that said indicator rod is exposed out the flexible arms.

Abstract: A boring tool has a radially adjustable tool bit holder mounted on a head part connectable to an adaptor. A threaded stud for the connection between the head part and the adaptor has a thread arranged in each half, the two threads having different pitches or leads. An adjusting tool for the boring tool has a seat which mates with the threaded stud for rotating the stud relative to the thread arranged on the head part. The tool is marked with a scale in accordance with the formulaS=SG2/SG1 (scale factor)in which SG1 is the lead of one thread G1 on the threaded stud and SG2 is the lead of the other thread G2 on the threaded stud.

Abstract: A new type connector set is provided. Its male connector member includes a male housing having an engaging portion in the form of a nut. The female connector member includes a female housing with an opening to receive said male housing therethrough, a support member fixed within said female housing and having a chamber to receive the engaging portion of the male housing in it and a bolt rotatably extending within said chamber to be screwed into the nut. Said bolt is prevented from moving in an axial direction thereof and has a constricted portion in it.

Abstract: A device for tightening chains, cables or ropes is disclosed. Previously, turnbuckles or load binders, the latter operating on the principle of the lever, have been used to tighten two ends of a chain or cable around an object, or the ends of two chains which have been secured at their other ends. Such devices are hand-operated and accordingly can only apply limited tension to the chain or cable. The present invention provides a device whereby an air-gun or pneumatic wrench or other power tool can be used to tighten the chain or cable to much greater tension. The device utilizes a threaded bolt which is secured to one end of the chain and which, by the rotation of a threaded socket, is drawn through a sleeve to which the other end of the chain is secured, thereby tightening the chain.