Universal Patents (Class 403/57)
  • Patent number: 4153962
    Abstract: A tethered termination assures that a float is held at and below the wateir interface to dissipate the dynamic energy of surface waves. The termination is secured to a ballast from which the tether reaches upwardly to the float. Splicing a wire rope or synthetic line onto a ball and socket termination avoids bending the rope or line since all motion occurs across the ball and socket to assure a corrosion and failure free operation over millions of oscillation cycles by the float.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1979
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Norman F. Johnson
  • Patent number: 4129280
    Abstract: A pivot mechanism for a housing laterally arranged at a support, such as a stand or the like, especially a housing for a medical instrument, comprising a first axle body and a second axle body, the second axle body being rotatably mounted at one side or end in the first axle body and at the other side or end is capable of being operatively connected with the housing. The first axle body and the second axle body are mounted in a headpiece such that the housing is horizontally rotatable about an essentially vertical lengthwise axis of the first axle body and vertically pivotable about an essentially horizontal lengthwise axis of the second axle body. The headpiece has at least one friction surface for the horizontal rotational movement and further friction surfaces for the vertical pivotal movement. For braking such movements there is provided but a single resilient element such as a compression or pressure spring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 12, 1978
    Assignee: Contraves AG
    Inventors: Andre Ruegg, Wilfried Beck
  • Patent number: 4129394
    Abstract: A pivot pin construction for pivot joints, particularly universal joints wherein an inner and an outer member are provided in the construction. A spacing is provided between the inner and outer members and a resilient mass is secured in the spacing. The spacing between the inner and outer members is enlarged at the axial ends thereof so that when the pivot pin is displaced, the volume of the displaced resilient mass in one plane plus the volume of the displaced resilient mass in an adjacent plane is absorbed by the volume between the two surfaces in the respective plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 12, 1978
    Assignee: Carl Hurth Maschinen- und Zahnradfabrik
    Inventors: Johann Eichinger, Manfred Hirt
  • Patent number: 4128352
    Abstract: A flexure, useful as a universal joint between two corotating members, the flexure being capable of flexing about two orthogonal axes, but providing extremely good stiffness with respect to translational forces is accomplished in a flexure in the form of a cross including two members having a cross-shaped cross-section extending along two mutually perpendicular axes, the members terminating at each end in solid pieces with the solid pieces at the end of the one member used for attachment to one of the rotating members and the solid pieces at the ends of the other member for attachment to the second rotating member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1978
    Assignee: The Perkin-Elmer Corporation
    Inventor: William H. Newell
  • Patent number: 4108606
    Abstract: A mixing head for a reaction injection molding machine, which incorporates several beneficial features, comprises a body having a bore, which defines a mixing chamber, and a plurality of nozzle orifices opening into the mixing chamber for conducting reactive polymeric components thereto. A plunger is mounted for reciprocal movement in the mixing chamber to control flow of the reactive components through the nozzle orifices to form a homogeneous polymer mix, e.g. a polyurethane or polyisocyanurate mix, in the chamber, and serves also to eject the resulting mix from the chamber. The plunger is controlled by an actuator piston and is linked thereto by a universal coupling that minimizes plunger binding in the mixing chamber due to misalignment between the plunger and actuator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1978
    Assignee: The Upjohn Company
    Inventor: Robert Dean Wingard
  • Patent number: 4080079
    Abstract: A universal joint is provided and comprises a male and female member which are rotatably coupled together even when the members are not in axial alignment with each other. The female member includes a socket with a polygonal cross-sectional shape while the male member includes a spherical portion having polygonal faces circumscribed diametrically therearound. The spherical portion is insertable into the socket whereby the polygonal faces on the spherical portion mesh with the polygonal socket in the female member so that the two members are rotatably drivingly coupled together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 21, 1978
    Assignee: Visi-Trol Engineering Company
    Inventor: William A. Waara
  • Patent number: 4037278
    Abstract: In a device for coupling a cardan half-joint with a fixed structure, such as a device for the subsea anchoring of a structure which uses cardan joints, the improvement consisting in that the half joint is of the cross-beam type and the main forks are formed by two half shells and there is an undercut abutment having the shape of a poppet. A better distribution of the pull stresses on the members of the joint is thus obtained, means being also provided to prevent the rotation of the joint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1975
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1977
    Assignee: Snam Progetti S.p.A.
    Inventor: Giuseppe Dotti
  • Patent number: 4026124
    Abstract: Axle case comprising a tube, a substantially semispherical first member integral with the tube and a substantially semispherical second member connected to the first member and rotatable relative thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1975
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1977
    Assignee: Kuboto Tekko Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazuo Toyokuni, Shunzo Yamada, Teizo Takahashi, Hajime Nakamura, Kazunari Nobutomo, Shinji Kawakami
  • Patent number: 4019252
    Abstract: A shear head is mounted in a housing of the shaver and includes two cutters one of which is reciprocable relative to the other. An electric motor has a rotatable output shaft and motion-transmitting linkage connects the output shaft with the reciprocable cutter. The linkage includes a crank which is movable by the output shaft and a swing arm which is connected with the reciprocable cutter, and a joint which connects the crank and the swing arm with one another. The joint includes a spherical surface provided on the crank or the swing arm, and a pair of socket members provided on the swing arm or crank and contacting portions of the spherical surface along annular lines, there being sufficient play in the joint to permit relative tumbling movements of the element thereof about the center of the spherical surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1975
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1977
    Assignee: Braun Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Werner Port, Christian Schmieder
  • Patent number: 3985000
    Abstract: A joint inserted between a driving member and a driven member, such as a pair of substantially coaxial shafts or a shaft and a flywheel, comprises a stack of annular steel foils each having an even number of peripherally equispaced webs which are alternately secured to the two members via respective pairs of screws. The webs are interconnected by integral strips in the form of outwardly and/or inwardly bulging lobes enabling relative angular and radial shifting of the two members without exertion of a significant axial force upon them. The screws pass through mounting holes in the webs whose distance from the stack axis is greater than half the maximum radius of the foils.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1975
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1976
    Inventor: Helmut Hartz
  • Patent number: 3982840
    Abstract: A universal joint comprises an external cup-like element, and a part spherical head located in the element. Three balls are interposed between opposing surfaces of the head and the element and are engaged in pairs of grooves in the head and in the element. The balls are retained in slots in a cage. An auxiliary groove is formed in the external element adjacent one of the ball-receiving grooves and is spaced therefrom by a surface having a width less than that of the slots in the cage whereby this surface can be located in one of the slots during assembly of the joint to permit insertion of the cage into the external element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1975
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1976
    Assignee: Societe Anonyme Automobiles Citroen
    Inventor: Albert Grosseau