Discrete Interfitted Element Patents (Class 404/13)
  • Patent number: 5197819
    Abstract: An improved apparatus for attaching a flexible marker shaft to a roadway. The flexible lower part of the marker shaft slides over a mandrel, and into a maker shaft cavity. Locking wedges are positioned in the cavity to surround and support the flexible marker support shaft in the cavity. A locking pin passes through a locking pin hole and locks the wedges and the marker shaft into the marker shaft cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1993
    Assignee: Flexstake, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert K. Hughes
  • Patent number: 5069577
    Abstract: Raised pavement marker useful in geographic areas where snow plows are used and comprising hollow base with an open bottom and dome top, characterized by:A. base cross section being closed curved shape like cylinder;B. dome having:1) outer surface which approximates surface of rotation of a sine wave with highest point in middle of dome;2) dome cross section is thickest near center and thinnest at p eriphery;3) at least 2 ribs projecting from surface, to protect reflector which may be cube corner reflectror affixed to dome;C. material of construction which is an elastomer having T.sub.g no greater than -50.degree. C., preferably polyurethane compound containing a lubricating polymer, such as a silicone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1991
    Inventor: Patrick E. Murphy
  • Patent number: 5030029
    Abstract: An improved road barrier for channelizing traffic is provided and consists of a hollow pyramidal structure having a frustrum top. A base is formed on the bottom for stabilizing the pyramidal structure on a flat surface. A plurality of spaced apart bands are formed on the pyramidal structure for dividing it into a plurality of tiers with each tier having a plurality of panel faces so as to add strength to the pyramidal structure. At least one rib is formed on the frustrum top for mounting a warning light thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1991
    Inventor: Thore Johnsen
  • Patent number: 5026204
    Abstract: A two-piece, detachable traffic channelization element having an improved base element. The base element has a low profile, dome-like configuration with a ballast storage chamber. The storage chamber may be completely filled with a sand ballast and sealed in its storage condition by a cover secured to the chamber. The base element is molded of a resilient crush resistant plastic so that when it is fully ballasted, need not be ballasted again, and which low profile base can be traveled over by motor vehicles without engaging the base. The detached base, filled with ballast, can be continuously traveled on by motor vehicles, including loaded trucks, without damaging the base element and rendering it useless and the need to be replaced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Assignee: TrafFix Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Jack H. Kulp, John D. McKenney, James P. Sullivan
  • Patent number: 5015119
    Abstract: A modular barrier for attachment to a barricade along a road side for substantially blocking vision toward construction zones or other areas of distracting activity. The barrier includes an elongated base plate with attached support posts which include mounting tracks for insertion of opaque panel members between adjacent posts. Panel edges are configured for tongue-in-groove insertion within channel tracks formed at the lateral sides of each support post. The modular construction of this unit enables quick and economical emplacement at construction areas and other sites where vehicle drivers are prone to distraction by off road activities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1991
    Inventor: Donald W. Schmanski
  • Patent number: 5011325
    Abstract: A modular element has an internally hollow body (2) made of plasstic material and exhibiting a parallelepiped horizontally-disposed configuration with a transverse section symmetrically diverging from a top portion (4) to a base portion (5). The opposite end surfaces (9, 11) of the body (2) are respectively provided with a coupling lug (8) and an engagement seat (10) matching the shape of said coupling lug. The coupling lug (8) of each modular element (1) is adaped to be fitted in the engagement seat (10) of a contiguous modular element (1b) for the purpose of consecutively connecting several modular elements together. In an alternative embodiment a modular element (12) is provided, at its opposite sides, with two coupling lugs (8) each adapted to be fitted in an engagement seat (10) exhibited by a contiguous modular element (13).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1991
    Assignee: Wirtgen AG
    Inventor: Giuseppe Antonioli
  • Patent number: 5002424
    Abstract: A reflective pavement marker of the type having a shell-like housing of synthetic resin or other moldable material with reflective end walls of light transmitting material and a filler of epoxy or other potting material. Ribbing is formed on the inner surface of the housing. The ribbing has a surface that makes an acute angle with respect to the inner surface of the housing to coact with the filler material to increase the resistance to separation of the filler material from the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1991
    Assignee: Pac-Tec, Inc.
    Inventor: Peter Hedgewick
  • Patent number: 4978245
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a light weight, fluid charged, stackable, and easily placeable traffic barrier. The barrier includes a lightweight frame, made up of a skin or other lightweight framing elements. The barrier includes an interior bladder chamber for charging with a weighting fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 18, 1990
    Inventor: John M. White
  • Patent number: 4869617
    Abstract: The portable highway barrier of the present invention comprises an elongated barrier body made of lightweight material and having an open cavity therein. The barrier includes an elongated vertical channel at one end and an elongated vertical rib at the opposite end so that a plurality of barrier bodies can be placed in end to end relationship with the rib of one body inserted into the channel of the adjacent body. The barrier can be filled with water or other fluid material once it has been transported to the construction site.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1989
    Inventor: Alfred A. Chiodo
  • Patent number: 4854767
    Abstract: An assembly-type barricade comprising a base stand and an upstanding wall both of which are nearly rectangular parallelpipedal. Protruding means is provided in one of the base stand and the upright wall, and receiving means is provided in the other. By positioning the protruding means in the receiving means, the upright wall is detachably mounted on the base stand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1989
    Assignee: Just Japan Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Mitsuo Sasaki
  • Patent number: 4815889
    Abstract: A lane barrier system comprises a plurality of pivotally interconnected modules adapted to be transferred on a roadway. Each adjacent pair of modules are pivotally connected together by hinge connections to permit the modules to pivot relative to each other about a vertical pivot axis. A pivot control connected to at least one of the hinge connections permits the pivot axis to move between the modules whereby the modules are capable of elongating or contracting to assume a composite varied length. The pivot control further functions to fix the position of the pivot axis between the modules to rigidify the lane barrier system longitudinally and to place it in tension when lateral loads are imposed thereon, such as when impacted by a road vehicle. The ability of the lane barrier system to elongate or contract is advantageous when the system is picked-up by a transfer vehicle for relocation on a roadway and when the system is positioned at various radii on a curved roadway.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1989
    Assignee: Barrier Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: John W. Duckett
  • Patent number: 4813811
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a prefabricated composite pavement device comprising a shaped pavement mixture portion bonded to a support portion and a method and apparatus for making the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 21, 1989
    Assignee: Simulators Limited, Inc.
    Inventor: Wilbur R. Adams
  • Patent number: 4687369
    Abstract: A marker of thick elastomeric sheet material for temporary rested placement on a road surface to indicate a detour lane about a construction site or the like. The marker is of arrow shape. Openings in the marker provide handgrips for convenient handling of the marker during setting out and retrieval of same. A modified arrow is of segmented construction and of variable length and may be placed on a road surface. A further modified marker includes separate head and main body portions which include a coupling arrangement for joining the portions in the field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1987
    Inventor: Gerald R. McDonald
  • Patent number: 4629357
    Abstract: A movable traffic barrier for dividing adjacent lanes of traffic in a roadway which includes a number of hollow cylindrical barriers laid end to end and projecting above the roadway, and a cable for rotating said cylindrical barriers to position them on the roadway.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1986
    Inventors: Willard H. Wattenburg, Eric J. Wattenburg
  • Patent number: 4624601
    Abstract: A transferable roadway lane dividers which consist of individual sections hingedly joined together. The lane dividers are picked up from one side of the lane by a transfer device mounted beneath a vehicle or trailer, travelling along the center of the lane, and are slid along the transfer device and one continuously deposited on the roadway at the desired new position on the other side of the lane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1986
    Assignee: Quick-Steel Engineering Pty Limited
    Inventor: John P. Quittner
  • Patent number: 4500225
    Abstract: A roadway lane divider comprises a plurality of interconnected divider sections each having a T-shaped upper end. Rollers of a mobile transfer apparatus are adapted for engagement under a pair of longitudinally extending undercut bearing surfaces, defined on the upper end of each divider section, to lift and suspend the divider sections as a unit on a first side of the apparatus, move them serpentine-like across the apparatus and deposit the divider sections on a second, opposite side of the apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1985
    Assignee: Quicksteel Engineering Pty. Ltd.
    Inventor: John P. Quittner
  • Patent number: 4498803
    Abstract: A plurality of closely spaced and pivotally interconnected divider sections form a roadway lane divider and barrier. The divider sections are adapted to be lifted and transferred on a roadway as a unit. A plurality of releasable locking members are reciprocally mounted on respective pairs of the divider sections to either lock them together against relative pivotal movement or to selectively release the locking members to permit the divider sections to freely pivot relative to each other when they are lifted for transfer purposes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1985
    Assignee: Quicksteel Engineering Pty. Ltd.
    Inventor: John P. Quittner
  • Patent number: 4376594
    Abstract: A traffic guide provision is described with a twosided profile to be employed as a median barrier of roads or with a onesided profile to be employed as road edge barrier wherein the profile is provided with a substantially vertical lower side face (1), via run-up edge (2) followed by an inclined towards the outside running run-up face (3) and above a deflection strip (4) staggered towards the outside relative to the run-up edge (2) and acting upon a vehicle below the automobile body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 15, 1983
    Inventor: Pius Prosenz
  • Patent number: 4249357
    Abstract: A tubular synthetic-resin body usable as a roadway marker comprises spaced upper and lower tubular parts interconnected by thin webs formed integrally with the upper and lower parts. A middle part of contrasting color lies between these upper and lower parts and has grooves receiving the connecting webs. Such a roadway marker is made by fitting the middle part over a core of a mold, and then injecting synthetic-resin material into the mold around this sleeve so as to form the upper and lower parts and the web.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1978
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1981
    Assignee: Allibert Exploitation, Societe Anonyme
    Inventor: Jean Cornou
  • Patent number: 4203878
    Abstract: Rapid-drying, one-package, epoxy traffic paint composition comprises (1) an adduct of an epoxy resin and a polymerized fatty acid, (2) a thermoplastic resin and (3) one or more pigments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 20, 1980
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventor: Ronald S. Bauer