Integral With Holder Patents (Class 407/110)
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Patent number: 4909677Abstract: A throw away cutting tool comprising a holder formed with a wedge groove and a throw away insert having a cutting edge at one end thereof and a wedge portion at the outer end, the wedge portion being adapted to be clamped in the wedge groove by elasticity of the material of the holder. The holder is at least partly made of cemented carbide for higher rigidity and cutting stability. Also, the radius of curvature at the deep end of the wedge groove is optimized for crack resistance. Further, the angle of the V-ridge on the holder is interrelated to the angle of the V-groove in the insert for more holding stability and crack resistance.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 1988Date of Patent: March 20, 1990Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Kazuo Noguchi, Nobuhiro Takahashi, Masafumi Hideshima, Tsuyoshi Asai
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Patent number: 4887945Abstract: A tool holder includes an insert receiving pocket formed by a pair of clamping jaws. The upper jaw is resiliently pivoted about a bridge portion by a clamping device. The clamping device includes a screw which wedges a clamping element having a tapered tooth into a slot which urges the upper jaw towards the lower jaw to clamp the insert.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 1989Date of Patent: December 19, 1989Assignee: ISCAR Ltd.Inventor: Joseph Pano
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Patent number: 4848979Abstract: A stick tool construction in which the cutting tip is easily and readily replaceable from the body. The cutting tip has a through hole and a fastening arrangement is provided passing through the hole in the tip. The fastening arrangement includes a cupped member supported by a spring on one side and a retaining screw on the other side of the body.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 1987Date of Patent: July 18, 1989Assignee: Kadan Enterprises, Inc.Inventor: Clayton Simmons
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Patent number: 4832540Abstract: A reconditioned tool comprises a cylindrical insert cut from a damaged tool, such as a hog mill, with a milling face formed on one end and a transverse dovetail tenon cut in the other end. The dovetail tenon engages a transverse dovetail mortise in the end face of a cylindrical holder. A transverse slot in the holder splits the end of the holder into two axially extending end sections each of which includes one-half of the dovetail mortise. A clamping device, such as a bolt, draws the two end sections of the holder together to pull the insert firmly against the end faceof the holder through wedging action of the two halves of the dovetail mortise against the dovetail tenon. A locking pin inserted through aligned transverse grooves in the holder and insert prevents a lateral displacement of the insert relative to the holder.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 1988Date of Patent: May 23, 1989Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.Inventors: William E. Kiger, Jimmy A. Cox
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Patent number: 4801224Abstract: The invention relates to a tool for chip removal comprising a cutting insert mechanically clampable within a slot of a holder. The insert is clamped by the resilient force arising during deflection of a clamping arm provided in the holder. The insert and the clamping arm are engageable at contact regions separated from each other, a first contact region of which forms an acute angle relative to the lower side of the insert.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 1987Date of Patent: January 31, 1989Assignee: Santrade LimitedInventors: Lars T. Pettersson, Jorgen V. Wiman
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Patent number: 4668132Abstract: A blade for a cutting tool is provided having plane parallel faces with V-shaped upper and lower jaws, the jaws being separated at one plane parallel face by a web, the upper and lower jaws being shaped to receive and prevent lateral movement of an insert when retained by the jaws. The insert is shaped to cooperate with the blade. The insert has a cutting edge mounted on a cutting portion separated from the seat portion by a rebate.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 1986Date of Patent: May 26, 1987Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Gino Villa, John R. Johnson, Alan A. Hale
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Patent number: 4664564Abstract: A chip cutting tool comprising a tool body and a resiliently yielding element for clamping a cutting insert to the tool body. The cutting insert is adapted to be clamped by making use of solely a portion of the available yielding movement and adapted to be loosened by further resilient yielding movement of the element at the same time as the cutting insert is clamped butt on butt to the tool body.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1985Date of Patent: May 12, 1987Assignee: Seco Tools ABInventor: Kaj-Ragnar Loqvist
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Patent number: 4604004Abstract: Disclosed is a cutting tool assembly having a hard, wear resistant insert, a shim and a blade body. The shim has a rearwardly extending recess for receiving the insert. The insert abuts against a top, bottom and rear portion of the shim recess. The shim recess tapers toward the open end of the shim recess to springingly hold the insert. The blade body has a downwardly and rearwardly extending recess on a first end for receiving the shim and insert. The blade body recess is also inclined to the longitudinal axis of the blade body. The blade body recess tapers toward the blade body so as to wedgingly hold the shim and insert.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 1985Date of Patent: August 5, 1986Assignee: Kennametal Inc.Inventor: William D. Armbrust
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Patent number: 4588333Abstract: The invention relates to a chip cutting tool comprising at least one cutting insert, which is clamped in a holder body. The insert is clamped by means of the resilient force arising from the bending of a clamping arm which is attached to the holder body. During mounting of the insert the latter slides against the clamping arm, thereby bending same in such a way that a larger bending of the clamping arm occurs during an initial phase of the mounting of the insert than during the final phase of this mounting.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1984Date of Patent: May 13, 1986Assignee: Seco Tools ABInventor: Manfred W. Gustafson
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Patent number: 4580930Abstract: A tool for cutting material includes a holding member having a slit-like opening forming first and second spaced jaws, a cutter insert mounted between the spaced jaws in the slit-like opening, and a positioning arrangement on the holding member positioning the cutter insert in the opening, whereby the spaced jaws hold the cutter insert with a predetermined clamping pressure providing for proportional increase of the clamping pressure relative to the cutting pressure applied to the cutter insert.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 1983Date of Patent: April 8, 1986Assignee: Firma Zinner GmbHInventor: Karl Zinner
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Patent number: 4558974Abstract: Tool systems using replaceable cutting inserts and the insert for use in the systems wherein the tool holders have wedge shaped recesses for holding the inserts which are also wedge shaped and have shoulder means thereon that maintains the distance the cutting edge of the insert extends from the holder predetermined during operation of the system.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1984Date of Patent: December 17, 1985Assignee: Iscar Ltd.Inventor: Joseph Pano
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Patent number: 4525109Abstract: The present invention relates to a cutting tool for milling, boring or turning, comprising a holder shank (10) with a slotted end and a blade (13) clamped in the slotted end of the holder shank (10) by means of a clamping screw (16) which loosely extends through the blade (13). The blade (13) is provided with a recess (22) having radially displaced abutment surfaces (24A,24B) that are to abut outer edges (21A,21B) of the slot so as to radially center blade (13) in the slot (17) when tightening the screw (16). Furthermore, the invention relates to a blade (13) for use in connection with the above-mentioned holder shank (10).Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1984Date of Patent: June 25, 1985Assignee: Santrade Ltd.Inventor: Sven O. Bylund
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Patent number: 4456408Abstract: A milling cutterhead provided with slots for receiving indexable, disc-shaped cutting bits mounted in individual nest plates. The cutterhead is a generally cylindrical body comprising two concentric body parts, namely, a main member having a circumferential rim portion and an interior ring member which mates with and fits tightly within that rim portion. The nest-receiving slots are cut through the full radial width of the rim portion, and the outer circumference of the interior ring forms the inner walls of the slots. Each nest plate supports more than one-half the circumference of its respective indexable bit at three or more spaced locations so that any inserted bit, no matter how indexed, will have either its radial or axial diameter substantially aligned in a predetermined plane, thereby assuring that the cutting edge of each indexable disc-shaped bit will be positioned to an axial or radial accuracy equal to or less than one-half the diametral tolerance for such disc-shaped bits.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1982Date of Patent: June 26, 1984Inventor: Kenneth E. Glasow
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Patent number: 4450882Abstract: A highly productive completely automatic tracing shaper machine tool performs sequential operations without manual attention permitting a single operator to simultaneously run several machines without being exposed to the shaper heads of the machine. The tracing shaper machine tool has a track mounted vacuum feed table or chuck clamping thereon a template or pattern and the wood workpiece to be shaped. The table is manually positioned on the track to accommodate a wide range of workpiece sizes and this initially positioned table or chuck with the stacked template and workpiece vacuum clamped thereon is automatically biased toward a selectable speed driven upright shaper tool carrying spindle with a rotatable follower bearing surrounding the spindle receiving the periphery of the template thereagainst at a constant pressure. The feed table or chuck is rotated to provide a desired feed rate of the workpiece to the shaper tool, and this rotation continues somewhat beyond a 360.degree.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 1981Date of Patent: May 29, 1984Inventors: Lonnie G. Hitchcock, Richard J. Flanigan
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Patent number: 4443136Abstract: A machine cutting tool comprising a holder into which replaceable cutting inserts may be inserted in a self-gripping manner. The holder and cuttng inserts each have two contact surfaces opposite each other of an approximate circular form about the center of rotation of the cuttng insert. When in working position, the contact surfaces are developed complementary to one another and provided with guides. The cutting insert can be inserted into the holder with its narrow side and can be securely locked by turning it in the direction of the force acting on the cutting edge during operation. A detachment of the cutting insert during operation is impossible. The cutting insert preferably has two diametrically opposite cutting edges.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 1982Date of Patent: April 17, 1984Assignee: ISCAR Hartmetall Gesellschaft mit beschrankter HaftungInventor: Klaus Kemmer
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Patent number: 4357123Abstract: A support blade for a cutting tool insert is disclosed featuring a unitary clamping arrangement for the insert actuated by a camming member permanently positioned in the blade.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 1980Date of Patent: November 2, 1982Assignee: The Valeron CorporationInventor: Raymond T. Zweekly
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Patent number: 4202651Abstract: A lathe tool holder has a straight supporting arm and a clamping outer end formed by slotting the outer end in a horizontal central plane to define clamping jaws having opposed dovetail portions which when urged together by a clamping screw grip a resilient tool bit adapter having sides compressible by the jaws to grip a tool bit. Different tool bit adapters are used having socket-like bit-receiving openings which are either parallel to the plane of the slot in the holder or inclined with respect thereto, depending upon the type of work or direction of cut. A drilled hole extends vertically entirely through both jaws, and is tapped to form threads therein which lie on a nominally continuous helix, to receive the clamping screw. The clamping screw is threaded at its end remote from the head for a length which does not exceed the thickness of a single jaw.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1978Date of Patent: May 13, 1980Inventor: William A. St. Jean