Abstract: A system includes a bone anchor including a shank having a first end, a second end, a channel extending through the shank with a channel axis, and an internal advancement structure having at least a portion being closer axially to the second end than to the first end, and an elongate instrument configured to extend through the channel, with a tip portion and an external advancement structure configured to cooperate with the internal advancement structure. Engagement between the advancement structures facilitates holding of the tip portion at a first axial position relative to the bone anchor and movement of the tip portion from the first axial position towards both the first and second ends of the shank. The tip portion and the external advancement structure of the elongate instrument are insertable into and removable from the channel via the first end of the shank.

Abstract: A fusion device assembly for fusion of a joint, including a fusion device, including a distal end, a proximal end, a radially outward facing surface including threading, a bore extending from the proximal end, at least one flute arranged proximate the distal end, and at least one aperture arranged adjacent to the at least one flute, and a reversibly connected hollow drive shaft for insertion of said device which, in a some embodiments, is hollow to allow addition of supplementary bone graft materials or products, should this be desired, without altering the position of the deployed device.

Abstract: An expandable implant includes a top support configured to engage a first portion of vertebral bone, a bottom support configured to engage a second portion of vertebral bone, and a control assembly coupled to the top support and the bottom support and configured to control relative movement between the top support and the bottom support. The control assembly includes a control member including a head and a body portion. The head includes a recess and the body portion includes at least one access port in fluid communication with the recess to enable delivery of fluid to an interior of the implant via the recess and at least one access port.

Abstract: Self-drilling, self-tapping and self-advancing orthopedic screws are provided. An orthopedic screw includes a relief cut at the tip of the screw that is timed to the distal-most thread at the end of the screw tip to create a wide and sharp cutting edge for the screw.

Abstract: Facet screws comprise a lower portion have lower threads that have a constant outer or major diameter. The lower portion of the facet screws can also have a tapered or conical shape in a direction toward the lower end, and relative to a longitudinal axis, of the facet screw. Therefore, the lower threads closest to the lower end have a greater surface area for engaging the bone of a patient as compared to the lower threads furthest away from the lower end, i.e., closest to the top of the lower threads. One or more of the lower threads also can include certain dimensions and shapes that facilitate insertion and retention of the facet screws in the bone of a patient.

Abstract: A screw includes a positioning member defined on inclined cutting planes of a drilling portion of the screw for allowing a cutting edge constructed at a convergence of the cutting planes to cut stably and efficiently. A main threaded section formed on a shank of the screw is extended to connect with one end of the cutting edge. The positioning member helps the screw fixedly stand on an object. The cutting edge and the cutting planes allow cutting debris to be swiftly and smoothly extruded therefrom into the main threaded section for avoiding the accumulation of considerable cutting debris. Thereby, the screwing resistance is reduced and the drilling speed is promoted. Preferably, the fastened screw is firmly sunk in the object, and the fastening operation is completed successfully.

Abstract: A self-boring screw (2) having a boring section (6) attached to the free end of the screw shaft (4), two vanes (12) radially protruding from the boring section, the edges of the vanes facing toward the boring tip (8) of the boring section (6) being configured as boring blades (13). The boring section (6) includes a chip discharge zone (14) that is configured such that the edges of the vanes (12) facing toward the boring tip (8) forms a cutting point (S) with a boring radius (16), the cutting point having a distance (A) to the screw shaft (4) that is at least ? of the cutting edge length of the bore tip (8). The chip discharge zone (14) makes it possible that the chips produced by the boring blade (10) at the boring tip (8) can be discharged freely and without buildup.

Abstract: A fastener for use in concrete includes a shank and a head. The shank has a tip distal most from the head. The shank includes a first helical thread formation having a thread form thereon formed from two portions disposed upon opposite lateral sides of the thread form. The thread form has a root and the two portions include an alternating series of lobe members and base portions. The lobe members have a height as measured from the root and the base portions have a height as measured from the root. The height of the lobe members is greater than the height of the base portions and the height of the base portions is greater than zero. The fastener includes a second helical thread formation that is disposed adjacent to and spaced from the first helical thread formation.

Abstract: Disclosed is a screw for hard wood, comprising a screw tip (3) with two cutting edges (5) that extend approximately parallel to each other and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the screw. The cutting angle of the cutting edges amounts to about 90°. A centering tip (7) which slightly protrudes from the two cutting edges (5) is embodied in the extension of the longitudinal axis of the screw. Said centering tip (7) prevents the screw from deviating to the side at the beginning of the drilling process.

Abstract: A screw (11) has a shaft (12), a thread (13) which is arranged in at least some areas over the circumference of the shaft (12) and which defines a helix (14), and cutting bodies (26; 36; 46; 56, 66) made of a material having hardness greater than the hardness of the thread (13) and arranged in recesses (20, 21) of the thread (13), with the cutting bodies (26; 36; 46; 56, 66) having their longitudinal extension oriented along the helix (14) so that their longitudinal axes (27; 37; 47; 57, 67) enclose an angle (A; B; C; D, E) of ?35° to +35° with the respective tangents of the helix (14).

Abstract: A fastening element has a shaft (12), and a tapping thread (21) carried by the shaft (12) and having at least one screw thread (22, 42) a section (23; 43) of which that adjoins the thread pilot (35), having a plurality of following one another thread steps (24, 25, 26, 27; 44, 45, 46, 47) having different cross-sections, with a cross-section of the at least one screw thread (22; 42) decreasing stepwise toward the thread pilot (35) from a thread step (24, 25, 26, 27; 44, 45, 46, 47) to a thread step (24, 25, 26, 27; 44, 45, 46, 47), with the thread steps (24, 25, 26, 27; 44, 45, 46, 47) having respective cutting edge-forming end surfaces (28, 29, 30, 31; 48, 49, 50, 51) aligned, at least partially, in a direction of the thread pilot (35).

Abstract: A thread-tapping screw (11) has a thread (21) extending, starting from the screw shaft free end (15), at least along a portion of the shaft length and a height of which constantly decreasing toward the free end (15) of the shaft (12), and a plurality of cutting bodies (26, 36, 46, 56, 66) formed of a material having a greater hardness than hardness of the thread (21), located in recesses (24) formed in the thread (21) and opening radially outwardly and having, respectively, a radial outer profile (27, 37, 47, 57, 67) projecting, at least partially, beyond the thread and a height (A, B, C, D, E) of which decreases toward the free end (15) of the shaft (12) stepwise.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a screw essentially comprising a plurality of bulges disposed on threads of the screw and unengaged with a shank; whereby a consecutive extrusion path is formed between the bulges and the shank. Herein, while the bulges facilitate the screw threads to efficiently chop fibers of the object into debris and render the screw to easy drill into the object, the extrusion path smoothly guides and extrudes the debris therealong. Thus, the present invention conduces to decrease the drilling torque resulting in a speedily screwing; moreover, the bulges also allow the unsevered fibers hugging therearound to enhance the screw firmness inside the object.

Abstract: A truss screw is disclosed for use in fastening framing members together. In embodiments, the truss screw includes a raised recess section having walls extending from a top surface of the screw head. The raised recess sinks into the back surface of a workpiece fastened to the framing members so that the workpiece may sit flat against the workpiece.

Abstract: A self-drilling screw (10) has a first cutting edge (21) provided exclusively in a radially inner region of the drilling tip (12), extending at a first acute angle (?1) to the longitudinal axis (L);,and a second cutting edge (22) provided in radially outer region of the drilling tip (12) and extending at a second acute angle (?2) to the longitudinal axis (L), with a first enveloping conical circumferential surface (A1) which is defined by the first cutting edge (21) corresponding, with a maximum deviation of ±10%, to a second enveloping conical circumferential surface (A2) defined by the second cutting edge (22), and with the first acute angle (?1) corresponding, with a maximum deviation of ±5°, to the second acute angle (?2).

Abstract: A thread-forming screw (11; 21; 31; 51), has a stem (12) with at least one thread (14; 24; 34; 54) arranged, at least regionwise, over its circumference, and a plurality of cutting elements (16; 26; 36; 56) arranged in a respective plurality of recesses (15; 25; 35; 55) formed in the at least one thread (14; 24; 34; 54), with the cutting elements (16; 26; 36; 56) having a hardness greater than a hardness of the at least one thread (14; 24; 34; 54) and formed as weld beads received in the recesses (15; 25; 35; 55).

Abstract: The invention concerns a screw, in particular a self-tapping screw, with a screw thread which reaches to the front end of the screw formed as a drilling tip. In the front area, starting with a distance from the front end of the screw, there is an opposite thread showing the same pitch as the screw thread, however, its thread height is lower than the thread height of the screw thread. This second, opposite single-thread, double-thread or triple-thread/multi-thread only reaches over the tapered drilling tip and leaves the shank of the screw free. It forms a cutting edge with its thread edge which is used to cut fibers in order to reduce wedge effect during screwing in the screw. The screw is particularly suitable for wood or wood-like materials in the edge areas of structural elements.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for fastening a first relatively soft structural component such as a wood panel to a second relatively hard structural component such as a steel angle iron using fasteners each having a forward self-drilling portion, a rearward, self-tapping portion, and an outwardly projecting head. The fasteners are driven by a pneumatic rotary impact driver and the method comprises rotatively driving each fastener so as to cause its self-drilling portion to drill a first hole through the wood panel and thereafter rotatively driving and impacting that fastener so as to cause its self-drilling portion to drill a second hole in the angle iron and its self-tapping portion to form a screw connection with the angle iron around the second hole.

Abstract: A screw anchor includes a roughly cylindrical body (1) with a drilling portion (3) provided, at its free end, with drilling teeth (14-16), at the other end of the body, a bearing flange (5) and an external screw thread (7). The drilling portion (3) is configured as a portion of a drill bit.

Abstract: The invention relates to a screw fastener comprising a threaded shank having a force application means for torque transmission and a screw fastener point. The threaded shank consists of a shank core and a self-tapping thread, and the thread is designed as a prominence which runs helically over the shank core, is defined by two flanks meeting in an outer thread edge and has a radial height (H). The outer thread edge, at least in a section of the thread, runs in a wavelike manner in the radial direction with an amplitude between wave crests having the height (H) and wave troughs having a height (h) reduced by the amplitude.

Abstract: The reverse barb system for screws and nails includes fasteners that are barbed to prevent backing out once driven into a workpiece or construction material, such as wood. A screw with barbed threads has several barbed thread sections. Each barbed thread section is a section of thread having a leading edge and a trailing edge, the trailing edge defining a barb to increase the screw's resistance to backing out once driven into place. A nail with a barbed point is a nail having one or more barbs formed in the nail's point. Each barb is defined by a leading edge and a trailing edge. The barb's trailing edge forms an acute angle with the longitudinal axis of the nail. The barbs extend from the nail shank to prevent the nail from backing out.

Abstract: A clip of fasteners for use in attaching a structural panel to a metal substrate comprises a plastic strip with openings characterized by inwardly-extending ribs for gripping and supporting fasteners that comprise a forward self-drilling portion, a rearward self-tapping thread portion and cutting blade means formed integral with the self-drilling portion. Each fastener has a head with a top surface adapted for driving engagement by a driver tool for rotatively driving the fastener, and a tapered surface having a plurality of circumferentially spaced cutting edges that function to cut away the ribs supporting the fastener as the fastener is rotatively driven through the structural panel to secure the panel to the substrate and create a countersink in the structural panel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a self-drilling and thread-forming connecting element, a screw, having a threaded shank and a drilling point at the end for the chip-forming drilling of a core hole for the threaded shank. The drilling point is designed as a step drill having at least two drilling steps with different diameters.

Abstract: An elongate roof bolt includes a bolt body having an axially extending central bore and defining a leading end. The leading end includes a pair of axially extending abutment elements formed by machining. Each abutment element includes an abutment face for engagement with a drill tip on opposite sides thereof, to transmit rotary forces during drilling. The drill tip extends across the leading end of the bolt body and is bonded to the abutment elements by welding, soldering or brazing. The bore opens out of said bolt bonded adjacent said leading end.

Abstract: An anchor bolt is provided which includes a head, a drill portion, and an intermediate shank portion. The intermediate shank portion has a longitudinal cavity formed therein for receiving a mounting set screw. An external thread is formed on the shank portion for threading the anchor bolt into the wall. The shank portion is divided by a slit into at least one portion and the external thread on the shank portion is divided into a plurality of discrete thread segments by the slit. The drill portion has a cutting edge and at least one flute formed therein which also extends to a drill tip and to a sharpened point. The anchor bolt is driven into the wall portion with a screwdriver, and then a mounting set screw is inserted into the longitudinal cavity. When the mounting set screw is inserted into the cavity, the set screw causes a portion of the shank portion to separate from the shank portion to engage with the wall.