Sleeve Including Weakened Portion Patents (Class 411/42)
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Patent number: 11808034Abstract: A floating connection fastening system employs a semi-flexible floating bushing having a sleeve that may have an axial slot which captures a fastener having a head, an unthreaded shank portion and a threaded portion. The sleeve may have an outer primary surface and a plurality of protuberances that project outward from the outer primary surface. An offset cap mounts to the bushing/fastener assembly and receives a driver bit. The offset cap defines an offset clearance for installation of the fastener and bushing. The floating connection is installed by driving the fastener through a non-load bearing member so as to form a bore and threadably engage a load bearing member. The floating bushing has a flange which engages the surface of the non-load bearing member, and the sleeve is entirely received in the formed bore.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2019Date of Patent: November 7, 2023Assignee: OMG, Inc.Inventors: Arun Srinivasan Venkatesan, Timothy F. Gillis, Frederick A. Enko, Mark A. Dicaire
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Patent number: 11802582Abstract: An anchor rod assembly is used for being fastened into synthetic resin mortar and contains an anchor rod with a shall portion, a fastening portion, and a head having a cutting edge, and contains a sleeve-like additional element which surrounds the fastening portion at least in some regions.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2019Date of Patent: October 31, 2023Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventor: Martin Kuhn
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Patent number: 11674391Abstract: A friction stabilizer for supporting a rock ceiling in an underground mining environment is disclosed. The friction stabilizer has an external sheath and an internal rod. The internal rod is about 15% of the length of the external sheath. The internal rod has wedges at either end, arranged to engage with complementary wedges welded to the inside of the sheath.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2020Date of Patent: June 13, 2023Inventor: Jason Wasley
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Patent number: 10298092Abstract: A dynamo-electric machine includes a stator and a rotor interacting with the stator and including a laminated core. A shaft configured for rotation about an axis is connected to the rotor in a torsion-resistant manner. Arranged at least on an axial front side of the rotor is a brake which includes a brake rotor that is directly connected to the laminated core of the rotor.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2015Date of Patent: May 21, 2019Assignee: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTInventor: Frank Eckert
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Patent number: 9958000Abstract: A fastener for a corrugated sheet includes a cylindrical assembly including elongated, plate shaped fastening members assembled as a hollow cylinder. Each fastening member is tapered to one end to form a hook at one end and having a curved groove on an outer surface, and a curved trough on the outer surface at the other end of the fastening member. The curved troughs are assembled to form an annular recess. A retainer ring is secured to the annular recess. A ring-shaped elastic member is secured to the curved groove. A first sealing member is put on the retainer ring. A threaded bolt driven through a washer, the retainer ring, and the fastening member. An expansion nut has a multi-sided outer surface and is moveably secured to the threaded bolt.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2016Date of Patent: May 1, 2018Inventor: San-He Chang
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Patent number: 9579115Abstract: The tissue retrieval system deploys a tissue bag at the surgical site. The bag is supported by the system as tissue is placed within the bag and is closed to isolate the collected tissue and allow the bag and collected tissue to be removed from the body. The bag can be reopened and re-closed as desired through use of a guide bead and cord. The bead also facilitates removal of the collected tissue.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2014Date of Patent: February 28, 2017Assignee: Applied Medical Resources CorporationInventors: Henry Kahle, Gary M. Johnson, Scott V. Taylor, Greg I. Bak-Boychuk
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Patent number: 9103363Abstract: An engagement convex portion is formed in a grommet of a two-piece clip, and a head portion-side engagement concave portion is formed in a pin of the two-piece clip. When the pin is pushed into the grommet to a maximum push-in position, an inner end of the engagement convex portion of the grommet abuts against a middle of a tip-side concave portion wall surface of the head portion-side engagement concave portion. Thus, in the maximum push-in position, when a tip portion of the pin is pushed back in an extracting direction, the tip-side concave portion wall surface of the head portion-side engagement concave portion of the pin slides against the inner end of the engagement convex portion of the grommet.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2011Date of Patent: August 11, 2015Assignee: NIFCO INC.Inventor: Kensuke Fujiwara
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Patent number: 8979453Abstract: A blind fastener including a pull-type core bolt having a shank with a head, and a sleeve having an elongated body with a head, and a tapered notch formed within an exterior surface thereof and defined by a tapered portion having a slope and a frictional enhanced surface. The core bolt is installed within the sleeve. During installation of the fastener within the plurality of work pieces, an axial force is applied to the core bolt the head of the core bolt engages the sleeve, and a bulb is formed on the elongated body of the sleeve, the bulb defining a portion of a bulbed portion. When a selected axial force is reached, the bulbed portion separates from the elongated body and engages axially the tapered portion of the sleeve, increasing the diameter of the bulb which engages a blind side of one of the work pieces.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2013Date of Patent: March 17, 2015Assignee: Alcoa Inc.Inventors: Gerhart Hufnagl, Douglas DeSalvo
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Patent number: 8777533Abstract: A blind fastener including a core bolt having a shank with a head and a threaded portion, and a sleeve having an elongated body with a head, an internal threaded portion, and a tapered notch formed within an exterior surface thereof and defined by a tapered portion having a slope and a frictional enhanced surface. The core bolt is installed within the sleeve such that its threaded portion engages threadedly the internal threaded portion of the sleeve. During installation of the fastener within the plurality of workpieces, a bulb is formed on the elongated body of the sleeve, the bulb defining a portion of a bulbed portion. When a selected axial force is reached, the bulbed portion separates from the elongated body and engages axially the tapered portion of the sleeve, increasing the diameter of the bulb which engages a blind side of one of the workpieces.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2013Date of Patent: July 15, 2014Assignee: Alcoa Inc.Inventors: Gerhart Hufnagl, Douglas DeSalvo
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Patent number: 8608417Abstract: Disclosed is a clamp that includes a mechanical fastener, an expander including a bulbing portion and a shank wherein the bulbing portion of the expander forms a flange by movement of the mechanical fastener without applying an initial clamping force. After formation, the flange is then drawn into a clamping position by continued movement of the mechanical fastener. Also disclosed is a method of using the disclosed clamp.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2009Date of Patent: December 17, 2013Assignee: Monogram Aerospace Fasteners, Inc.Inventor: John D. Pratt
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Patent number: 8348566Abstract: Disclosed is a blind fastener that includes a body, a bolt and a sleeve that has an internal recess that contains an insert. The body includes a tapered ramp that the sleeve is enlarged over. Compression of the sleeve against the work piece causes the sleeve to fold at the internal recess to form an enlarged blind side head that bears against the work piece.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2010Date of Patent: January 8, 2013Assignee: Monogram Aerospace Fasteners, Inc.Inventor: John D. Pratt
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Patent number: 8348565Abstract: The invention relates to a rivet (2) for connecting workpieces (11, 12), in particular a blind rivet, having a sleeve (1) with a shank (5) and a widened preformed head (13) adjoining thereto, and optionally a rivet mandrel (8) with a head (9), wherein an end of the shank (5) lying opposite the preformed head (13) if necessary can be deformed to form a driven head by drawing the rivet mandrel (8) into the sleeve (1). In order that during the placement of a rivet (2) a gap (10) between the rivet (2) and workpieces (11, 12) to be connected can be closed and a highly loadable connection can be achieved, at least one indentation (3) running axially and/or at least one slot running axially are provided in the shank (5), which indentation (3) or which slot (4) during the placement of the rivet (2) causes a radial expansion of the shank (5) of the sleeve (1) towards the workpieces (11, 12).Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2007Date of Patent: January 8, 2013Inventors: Ziad Khalil, Sumanjit Singh
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Patent number: 8292560Abstract: A modified anchor device for attaching a structure to a thin-walled work piece allows a structure, such as a luggage or utility rack, to be attached to a work piece, such as an automobile roof, without threaded fasteners connecting the structure to the work piece. The anchor device has an double-sectioned head having an upper head member and a lower head member The upper head member extends above the surface of the work piece a sufficient distance such that the upper head member engages the top surface of the structure, thus retaining the bottom side of the structure in face-to-face contact with the top side of the work piece.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2009Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Assignee: AVK Industrial ProductsInventors: Thomas McGee, Frank Neri
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Patent number: 7901170Abstract: A holding device for holding an object having an opening includes: a first member inserted into the opening, having a cylindrical shape, and including multiple divisional portions divided by notches; and a second member including a shaft movable in the cylindrical shape and a head disposed on one end of the shaft and smaller than the opening and larger than an inner dimension of the cylindrical shape. Each divisional portion is expandable by the head so that the expanded divisional portion holds the object when the first member with the second member is inserted into the opening, and the first member is relatively displaced toward the second member.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2007Date of Patent: March 8, 2011Assignee: DENSO CORPORATIONInventor: Hirokazu Usui
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Patent number: 7677850Abstract: A clip comprises a pin, and a hollow bush adapted to receive the pin therein. The bush includes a flange and a bush body having an opening which is formed by partially cutting off a peripheral wall thereof and adapted to receive therein a pin shank in a direction orthogonal to an axial direction of the bush body. The bush body and the bush flange are adapted to be expanded in a radially outward direction of the bush body about a position opposed to the opening, in a hinged manner. The pin has a shank that includes a protruding portion which has a narrow region formed near a distal end of the pin shank, causing no expansion in an outer diameter of the bush body in the radially outward direction when the pin is in a non-fastened position, and a wide region adjacent to the bush flange, causing an expansion in the outer diameter of the bush body when the pin is in a fastened position.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2007Date of Patent: March 16, 2010Assignee: Newfrey LLCInventor: Takahiro Sano
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Patent number: 7650681Abstract: There is provided a blind rivet including an axially extending hollow tubular body having a tail end face at one end and a pre-formed radially enlarged flange at the other end, together with a mandrel having a stem which extends co-axially though the body and having enlarged head adjacent the tail end of the body, the stem having a weakened region immediately adjacent the head. There is also provided a method of fastening at least two workpieces using such a blind rivet, including providing the blind side of the workpieces with a countersunk region to accommodate the conically deformed tail end of the body after setting, substantially flush therewith.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2007Date of Patent: January 26, 2010Assignee: Newfrey LLCInventors: Steven V. Jones, Stephen Morris, James Hughes
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Patent number: 6898918Abstract: The invention provides a rivet and method of installing the rivet to attach honeycomb material to other materials. The rivet is installed by drilling a hole through the materials. A back side sleeve of the rivet is inserted through one end of the hole while a front side sleeve with a stem member inserted therethrough is inserted through the other end of the hole such that the head of the stem member and the sleeve portion of the front sleeve are positioned within the sleeve portion of the back sleeve. The shank portion of the stem member is then pulled such that the head of the stem member expands the sleeve portions of the front and back sleeves into the materials to attach the rivet to the materials. A locking collar is also provided to lock the stem member to the front sleeve upon continued pulling of the stem member.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2003Date of Patent: May 31, 2005Assignee: Textron Inc.Inventor: Soheil Eshraghi
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Patent number: 6837658Abstract: A plug for fixing to hollow and to solid building materials has a plug body having a plurality of longitudinally extending expansible limbs that are expansible by screwing in of an expansion screw, the expansible limbs having a rear end and a leading end, a sleeve-shaped plug end which joins the expansible limbs with one another at the rear end and is formed so that the expansion screw is insertable through the plug end, a sleeve-shaped plug tip which joins the expansible sleeves with one another at the leading end and which is formed so that the expansion screw is screwable into the plug tip, and a stretchable material which joins the expansible limbs with one another circumferentially and which is pierced by several helically arranged slots.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2002Date of Patent: January 4, 2005Assignee: fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Wolfgang Nehl
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Publication number: 20040022597Abstract: There is provided a blind rivet (10) comprising an axially extending hollow tubular body (18) having a tail end face (22) at one end and a pre-formed radially enlarged flange (20) at the other end, together with a mandrel (30) having a stem (32) which extends co-axially though the body (18) and having enlarged head adjacent the tail end (22) of the body, the stem having a weakened region immediately adjacent the head, whereby the mandrel head having an outer diameter greater than an outer diameter of said body, usually by between 4% and 9%, and which has a uniform conical shoulder (38) extending between said outer diameter of the head and the stem (32), so as to exert a setting force having an axial component for compressing the rivet body axially and an angular component effecting conical deformation of the tail end radially.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 6, 2003Publication date: February 5, 2004Inventors: Steven V. Jones, Stephen Morris, James Hughes
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Patent number: 6558094Abstract: The invention relates to a plug (10) for fastening to hollow or panel-type building materials and to solid building materials. The invention proposes providing the plug (10) with expansion limbs (18) that extend longitudinally and that are connected to one another by thin skins (22) having a corrugation in the peripheral direction. That has the advantage of good screw guidance and a torsionally rigid construction of the plug (10); especially when fastening to hollow and panel-type building materials, undesirable backwards rotation of the plug tip (16) is avoided when screwing in an expansion screw by hand. Angled slits (32) in the plug tip (16) bring about good adaptation to screws having different diameters and different pitches of thread.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2001Date of Patent: May 6, 2003Assignee: Fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Wolfgang Nehl
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Patent number: 6537005Abstract: A blind fastener which can be installed by access to one side only of a workpiece comprises a pin, a sleeve, and an abutment member. The pin extends inside the sleeve and engages the sleeve at one end. The other end of the sleeve has a radially enlarged head. The sleeve is of one piece and has a radially expandable portion. The abutment member is adjacent to the sleeve head and abuts a frangible element of the sleeve head. The sleeve is inserted into an aperture in a workpiece with the expandable portion protruding beyond the blind face of the workpiece and the head abutting the near face of the workpiece. A pulling force is applied to the part of the pin extending beyond the abutment member and the expandable part of the sleeve expands radially to form a blind head against the blind face of the workpiece.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2001Date of Patent: March 25, 2003Assignee: Textron Fastening Systems LimitedInventor: Keith Denham
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Patent number: 6524045Abstract: An expanding sleeve of an anchor is arranged around a threaded shank engaged in a plug for expanding the sleeve. The sleeve includes an axially compressible portion which includes portions that can be sheared and which are arranged so that after they have been sheared they allow the sleeve to be shortened axially. The sleeve consists of a cut-out sheet-metal blank rolled up on itself.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2001Date of Patent: February 25, 2003Assignee: Societe de Prospection et d'Inventions Techniques SpitInventor: Fabrice Pourtier
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Patent number: 6406234Abstract: The present invention relates to an orthopedic fastener for fixing an implant, suture, or tissue to a bone. The fastener comprises a blind rivet and a closing element. The blind rivet includes a head at a proximal end, a shank connected to the head, and an anchoring portion near a distal end. A bore extends through the head and shank from the proximal end to the distal end and the bore has a polygonal cross-section through the anchoring portion. The closing element has a body with an outer surface and is configured and dimensioned to be received in the anchoring portion. The outer surface of at least a portion of the closing element distal end has a polygonal cross-section flaring along the longitudinal axis toward the closing element distal end. The anchoring portion of the blind rivet severs into a plurality of anchoring legs when the closing element is pulled in the bore toward the blind rivet proximal end to thereby prevent rotation of the fastener.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2000Date of Patent: June 18, 2002Assignee: Synthes (USA)Inventor: Robert Frigg
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Patent number: 6299398Abstract: A peel type blind rivet (1) has a rivet body (2) composed of a cylindrical part (3) and a flange-shaped head (4) formed integral with one end of the part, and a mandrel (5) composed of a body (6) for insertion in the part and an enlarged head (7) formed at one end of the body. Radial blades (9) are formed integral with a lower surface (8) of the mandrel head such that the other open end (14) of part (3) will be cut into radially protruding split feet (14a) when the mandrel body (4) is pulled back. The mandrel head (7) is of a maximum diameter (D) greater than an outer diameter (d) of the cylindrical part (3). The lower surface (8) increases its diameter gradually and upwards from the mandrel body (6) towards a rim (7a) of the mandrel head having the maximum diameter. Each blade (9) is of a V shape protruding downwards from the lower surface such that a cutting edge (10) of each blade extends upwards and obliquely from the mandrel body towards the rim.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2000Date of Patent: October 9, 2001Assignee: Yugenkaisha Shinjo SeisakushoInventor: Katsumi Shinjo
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Patent number: 6234734Abstract: A blind fastening method and device for use in clamping a component to a support plate, in which the fastener device is taken through aligned openings in the component and in the support plate, and comprises: a slotted sleeve; an apertured sleeve head at one end of the sleeve; a threaded fastener portion which can be taken through the apertured sleeve head and the sleeve; a tightening fastener head for tightening the fastener portion; and a diverging sleeve-expanding head mounted on the fastener portion and engageable with the opposite end of the sleeve to expand the latter radially outwardly to anchor the sleeve; in which the sleeve head has an off-set formation engageable to a tool which prevents rotation of the sleeve head while the fastener head is being tightened.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 1997Date of Patent: May 22, 2001Assignee: Glynwed International PLCInventor: Simon Klippel
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Patent number: 6196778Abstract: There is a provided screw fixing plug wherein a head portion pritruding outwardly from an outer circumference of a trunk is integrally formed at one end pf the trunk. An opening into which a screw can be inserted is formed in the head, wherein the trunk is split in half along its axial direction into two legs portions, and wherein surfaces of the leg portions are inclined surfaces extending outwardly. By inserting the screw fixing plug into a starting hole of concrete or mortar and threading a screw into the screw fixing plug, an instrument or a untensil can be tightened to the concrete or mortar.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1999Date of Patent: March 6, 2001Assignee: Wakai & Co., Ltd.Inventor: Takao Wakai
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Patent number: 6186716Abstract: An anchor bolt is provided which includes a head, a drill portion, and an intermediate shank portion. The intermediate shank portion has a longitudinal cavity formed therein for receiving a mounting set screw. An external thread is formed on the shank portion for threading the anchor bolt into the wall. The shank portion is divided by a slit into at least one portion and the external thread on the shank portion is divided into a plurality of discrete thread segments by the slit. The drill portion has a cutting edge and at least one flute formed therein which also extends to a drill tip and to a sharpened point. The anchor bolt is driven into the wall portion with a screwdriver, and then a mounting set screw is inserted into the longitudinal cavity. When the mounting set screw is inserted into the cavity, the set screw causes a portion of the shank portion to separate from the shank portion to engage with the wall.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1998Date of Patent: February 13, 2001Assignee: Westerlund Products CorporationInventors: Robert A. West, Alvar L. West
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Patent number: 6052274Abstract: A fastener temporarily attaches articles through aligned apertures in the articles including a nut plate allowing the articles to be assembled by one assembler. The fastener has a flange, a cylindrical sleeve, and a solid pin. The flange ensures that the fastener does not pass completely through the aligned apertures. The sleeve supports articles and couples with the flange on one end of the sleeve and the solid pin on the other end of the sleeve. The solid pin can support a nut plate and further engages the threads in the nut plate through friction. The juncture between the sleeve and the solid pin is formed to allow the pin to break away from the cylindrical sleeve when pressure is applied. A screw or other threaded fastener is inserted through the cylindrical sleeve and pressed against the solid pin. Once the solid pin breaks away, the threads on the screw engage with the corresponding threads on the nut plate.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 1998Date of Patent: April 18, 2000Assignee: Dell USA, L.P.Inventor: Ralph Remsburg
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Patent number: 5931492Abstract: The invention relates to an airbag apparatus including a container (11) which can be broken open, the container having a base (12) to which there is secured a gas generator (13) and a gas bag (14) which is folded together and accommodated in the container, as well as an outwardly projecting attachment element (15) for the attachment of the container (11) to a vehicle steering wheel (16). In accordance with the invention, the design is such that the attachment element (15) includes a snap fastener (18) secured to the base (12) of the container (11) that can latch directly into an associated bore (17) of the steering wheel (16). The snap fastener has a position of intended separation, in particular a position of intended fracture, between the attachment position of the fastener (15) to the container (11) and the snap means (18).Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1998Date of Patent: August 3, 1999Assignee: Takata (Europe) Vehicle Safety Technology GmbHInventors: Frank Mueller, Gerhard Klingauf
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Patent number: 5813808Abstract: A forward and reverse expanding type expansion screw has a bolt, a nut, a forward expanding plug, a retaining tapered ring, and a backward expanding plug. By inserting the bolt through the forward expanding plug, the retaining tapered ring and the reverse expanding plug in order, the expansion screw can be inserted into a wall hole, the bolt can be driven to lock to the nut, the reverse expanding plug first expanding in the reverse direction by a pushing effect caused by the retaining tapered ring, and then the forward expanding plug is pushed forward and expanded in the forward direction. By expanding in opposite directions a cross expanding and squeezing effect is achieved to provide a very stable securing effect. A two-way sleeve and connecting sleeves may be further connected to provide fixed points for the expansion of the plugs and to extend the length of the expansion screw to meet different requirements.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 1996Date of Patent: September 29, 1998Inventor: Ming-Hsin Wu
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Patent number: 5791845Abstract: A device for anchoring a threaded fastener in a drywall or blind hole is molded in one flat piece having two half cylinders joined by a thin frangible hinge. Each half-cylinder carries half of a threaded bore divided axially. When folded together the two half-cylinders form a cylindrical headed anchor with a continuously threaded passage extended part way to the hinge. A threaded fastener advances readily down the bore until the unthreaded portion is reached. The fastener, as it advances in that portion, forces the halves apart, rupturing the hinge and anchoring the device.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1997Date of Patent: August 11, 1998Inventor: Charles Fulop
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Patent number: 5749688Abstract: A screw fixing plug which makes it possible for a screw to be fastened in position with its threads biting into the trunk of the plug over the entire length thereof, irrespective of the material of the member to which a screw is fastened is made. The plug has a trunk formed with a screw inserting bore and a composite hole comprising a sector portion and a groove-shaped portion. The trunk has two rib portions defined on both sides of the groove-shaped portion. When a screw is driven into the plug with the plug inserted in a starting hole formed through an article to be fastened and a building material, the portion of the trunk where the composite hole is formed is expanded uniformly. Thus, the threads on the screw will bite the trunk over the entire length thereof irrespective of the kind of building material, so that the screw can be fastened securely.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 1996Date of Patent: May 12, 1998Assignee: Wakai & Co., Ltd.Inventor: Takao Wakai
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Patent number: 5746556Abstract: Anchor unit of this invention is provided with a plug which is driven into an anchor socket or sleeve to expand its split end portion by rotating a bolt which is engaged with the anchor socket or the plug by threads, in a predetermined direction. In one embodiment, the plug is a separable end portion of the bolt which is movable together with a remaining portion of the bolt when the bolt is rotated in the above described predetermined direction and twisted off or separated from the remaining portion when the bolt is rotated in a direction opposite to the above described predetermined direction.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 1996Date of Patent: May 5, 1998Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Youma KohbohInventor: Yoshinori Sato
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Patent number: 5716177Abstract: An expansible plug for anchoring in a building component has a expansible sleeve having a front insertion-side end and provided with a plurality of slots which start from the front end and extend along a portion of a length of the expansible sleeve to form expansible legs, the expansible sleeve having a plurality of cut-outs which adjoin the slots and form a compressible zone, and a threaded bolt passing through the sleeve and having a front end provided with an expansion cone to be drawn into a portion of the expansible sleeve provided with the slots, the cut-outs being sickle-shaped and spaced from one another circumferentially and axially, the cut-outs having ends which point toward one another axially and overlap one another circumferentially in meandering formation to form bending webs.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 1996Date of Patent: February 10, 1998Assignee: fischerwerke, Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. KG.Inventor: March Schaffer
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Patent number: 5689873Abstract: A temporary fastener that fastens two adjacent workpieces. The fastener includes a shank that extends through a hole of the workpieces. Extending from one end of the shank is a conical shaped head. The fastener also contains a pull stem which has a head located adjacent to the blind end of the shank. The stem head is pulled through the shank to expand and tightly fasten the shank to the workpieces. The fastener is removed by drilling through the head and the shank. The diameter of the conical shank head is smaller than the diameter of the drill so that part of the head does not become attached to the drill bit and scratch the workpiece. The conical shape of the head also reduces the volume of fastener material to further reduce the size and amount of chips produced during the drilling process. The tightly engaged shank prevents the fastener from rotating during the drilling operation.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 1996Date of Patent: November 25, 1997Assignee: Allfast Fastening Systems, Inc.Inventor: Ralph Luhm
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Patent number: 5443343Abstract: A metal dowel for anchorage in a wall panel, said dowel being made from a folded blank of sheet metal and comprising a pair of flat leg members folded over at one end to lie flat against each other, the legs tapering toward the folded end to form a pointed end to the dowel and being held together at said folded end by a breakable web formed by the fold between said legs. The leg members are fixedly connected together at the opposite end to form a head end to the dowel and a threaded hole is formed out of and located between the legs adjacent the head end of the dowel with a funnel-shaped recess formed out of and located between said legs being axially aligned with said threaded hole and located between the threaded hole and the pointed end. After insertion of the dowel pointed end first into a panel, threading of a threaded member into the threaded hole with the tip thereof entering into said recess, breaks the web and forces the legs apart to anchor the dowel in the panel.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1994Date of Patent: August 22, 1995Assignee: A. Raymond GmbH & Co., KGInventors: Bernd Mutz, Klaus Hullmann, Helmo Daler
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Patent number: 5332153Abstract: The retention value of a screw previously inserted into a wooden railroad tie is increased by an axially extending sleeve ( 20 ) having an external thread ( 24 ) and an internal thread (25). The thread revolutions of the internal thread (25) are offset axially by half (h) the thread pitch (H) of the external thread (24). Due to this offset of the threads, the screw is positioned in the sleeve so that its threads are located between the external thread revolutions affording a new retention, while the external thread (24) seats within the thread previously formed in the wooden railroad tie by the screw.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1992Date of Patent: July 26, 1994Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventors: Erich Leibhard, Franz Popp, Wolfgang Ludwig, Thomas Schwaninger
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Patent number: 5288189Abstract: A fixing device includes a sleeve portion and an engagement portion which are spaced apart but which are interconnected by two flexible strut members, each of which includes short and long arms. A screw can be inserted through a central bore in the sleeve portion so that its end engages a bore in the engagement portion to initially hold the engagement portion in a fixed position relative to the sleeve portion and thereby resist flexing movement of the strut members. Upon subsequent tightening of the screw, the sleeve and engagement portions are caused to move together, thereby flexing the strut members outwardly.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 1992Date of Patent: February 22, 1994Assignee: Plas Plugs LimitedInventor: Paul S. Hepworth
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Patent number: 5275519Abstract: An anchor bolt for anchoring in a hole of an arbitrary component includes a tension bolt having a threaded portion and an adjoining frustoconical head portion. An expanding sleeve has a polygonal cross section, a female-threaded portion and an adjoining anchoring portion to be expanded in sectors by the frustoconical head portion of the tension bolt when the tension bolt is screwed into the female-threaded portion of the expanding sleeve. The polygonal cross section of the expanding sleeve has sides with middle regions and axially parallel predetermined breaking lines each being formed in the middle region of a respective one of the sides for dividing the sides into partial lateral surfaces. Each two of the partial lateral surfaces extend outwardly from a respective one of the predetermined breaking lines and rise toward one another at an obtuse angle.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 1992Date of Patent: January 4, 1994Assignee: Elisabeth HainkeInventors: Elisabeth Hainke, Hans U. Hainke
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Patent number: 5213460Abstract: A high strength, high clamp blind bolt for fastening structural workpieces, which blind bolt has a core pin with a blind side head and a plurality of locking grooves or threads, a high stand-off collar adapted to be swaged into the locking grooves or a nut adapted to be threaded onto the pin threads, a compression frangible main sleeve structure and an expandable, short fixed length blind side sleeve structure; the blind bolt is set by a relative axial force applied to the pin which forces the short blind sleeve structure against the main sleeve structure causing the blind side sleeve to expand and form a blind side structural load bearing blind head; the relative axial force can be applied by pulling in a swage configuration or by torque in a threaded configuration; the core pin head acts on the main sleeve structure to cause a frangible portion to shear and reduce the main sleeve structure length after which the blind head engages the blind side of the workpieces; the high stand-off collar is then swaged inType: GrantFiled: May 27, 1992Date of Patent: May 25, 1993Assignee: Huck International, Inc.Inventors: Shahriar M. Sadri, Keith D. Nordyke, Mark R. Plunkett
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Patent number: 5199149Abstract: A washer is positioned beneath a superimposed assembly of two or more flat thin objects (e.g. resin sheets) which is horizontally supported. A hollow joining pin is fitted about a metal pin supported vertically and coaxially with the washer. The joining pin has a head, a shank and a tapered end portion which is severable from the shank. The metal pin has a pointed end about which the tapered end portion of the joining pin is positioned. The metal pin is vertically movable with the joining pin, or independently of it. The metal pin and the joining pin are moved down to drive its pointed end and its tapered end portion, respectively, into the assembly to make a hole therein and force the shank through the hole until the shank is engaged with the washer, whereby the objects are secured together between the head of the joining pin and the washer. The metal pin is moved down through the joining pin to sever its tapered end portion from its shank. The objects, washer, and joining pin are all of the same material.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 1992Date of Patent: April 6, 1993Assignee: Kunimori Kagaku Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hideo Matsuura
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Patent number: 5087160Abstract: An expansion anchor assembly comprising a shell having three elongated vertical leaves of generally transverse arcuate configuration arranged to form a 360.degree. surface, the exterior of each leaf being provided with a gripping surface, each leaf being attached at its top to a bail, the bail comprising a solid top portion having a frangible central dome through which a rock bolt can be forced, the interior diameter of the dome being adapted to receive the top end of the rock bolt, the top end of the rock bolt being chamfered to ensure that it remains secure within the central dome during installation and to prevent lateral movement of the rock bolt relative to the anchor shell, and a wedge-member being threadably engagable with the rock bolt and being adapted so that on longitudinal movement of the wedge-shaped member away from the ball, the leaves are wedged apart and relative rotation between the leaves and the wedge member is prevented.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 1988Date of Patent: February 11, 1992Assignee: American Mining Supply, Inc.Inventor: Mario Pezzutto
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Patent number: 5052861Abstract: A mine roof anchor assembly usable with a quick-setting resin cartridge inserted into a mine roof opening is disclosed and includes a partially threaded elongated bolt having a first end, a mechanical anchor, such as a bail-type or mechanical expansion type, at a threaded end, and a mixing element, such as a coil, having an upper end attached to the bolt and positioned external of and surrounding a length along the bolt. The bolt receives a frangible hollow plastic sleeve which is positioned about the threaded portion and extends below the mechanical anchor toward the bolt head. A stopping element attaches to the bolt below the mechanical anchor toward the first end, whereby the frangible sleeve is sandwiched between the stopping element and the mechanical anchor. A shaft can also be coupled to the first end extending the length of the anchor assembly.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1990Date of Patent: October 1, 1991Assignee: H&S Machine & Supply Co., Inc.Inventor: Edward C. Hipkins, Sr.
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Patent number: 5033163Abstract: A hinge pin is temporarily held on a first hinge member on the automobile body by means of a hinge pin support mechanism. A door to be attached to the automobile body is held in position, and a second hinge member on the door is brought into engagement with the first hinge member. The hinge pin is pressed into the second hinge member through the first hinge member to couple the door to the automobile door. The hinge pin support mechanism includes a hinge pin retaining member including a ring separably joined to a plurality of legs. When the hinge pin is pressed into the hinge members, the ring is sheared off from the legs and rides in a peripheral groove defined in the hinge pin. The ring then engages one of the hinge members to prevent the hinge pin from being removed from the hinge members. The door can automatically be attached to the automobile body by a door attaching mechanism and detached from the automobile body by a door detaching mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1989Date of Patent: July 23, 1991Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Shigeo Kaibuki, Shinpei Watanabe, Mitsuga Takahashi, Hiroshi Moriya
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Patent number: 4900205Abstract: A blind fastener for fastening workpieces of a crushable or composite material and which provides a blind head having a large bearing area against the adjacent blind side of the workpieces and having a main sleeve and an expandable sleeve with the expandable sleeve having a reduced section or secondary portion at its leading end adapted to be severed from the remainder or primary portion of the expandable sleeve at a preselected axial or column load at which buckling has been initiated with the severed reduced section portion being substantially folded or collapsed to form the blind head with a large bearing area.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 1988Date of Patent: February 13, 1990Assignee: Huck Manufacturing Co.Inventor: Shahriar M. Sadri
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Patent number: 4869630Abstract: An expansion peg is provided including a tubular socket threaded at one end, and having a split and expandable portion at the other end thereof which is disposed inside the socket. A first wedge intended to come into abutment against the bottom of an anchorage hole and a second wedge detachably secured to the first wedge and intended, under the action of a striking tool, to become disengaged from the first wedge and to cooperate therewith for causing expansion of the split end of the socket, is disposed within the socket and split end portion thereof.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1988Date of Patent: September 26, 1989Assignee: Societe De Prospection Et D'Inventions Techniques (S.P.I.T.)Inventors: Gerard Revol, Jean-Paul Barthomeuf
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Patent number: 4862556Abstract: An adjustable base plate for fastening a hinge to a furniture part embodies a base plate having at least one fastening hole therein for receiving an insert which is displaceable in the lengthwise direction of the fastening hole. The insert has a center hole of a pre-determined diameter along the longitudinal axis of the insert adapted to receive a threaded fastening screw. The fastening screw has a collar of a pre-determined diameter which is smaller than the diameter of the center hole in the area of the fastening hole of the base plate. The insert has a top part for engagement in the fastening hole of the base plate and a bottom part joined to the top part by a breakable connection adaptable to be broken by the threads of the fastening screw. The bottom part is adapted to be inserted in a hole in the furniture part and to expand into frictional engagement with the side walls of the hole in the furniture part upon insertion of the fastening screw.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1988Date of Patent: September 5, 1989Assignee: Alfred Grass Ges.m.b.H. MetallwarenfabrikInventor: Alfred Grass
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Patent number: 4835822Abstract: To prepare a split frustoconic jaw intended for the anchoring of a cable, a part is first taken bounded externally by a frustoconic surface and hollowed by a cylindrical axial channel whose inner surface is advantageously striated. This part is sawed into by substantially axial and radial slashes leaving bridges to subsist of small thickness at the bottom of these slashes throughout the central channel. An assembly ring is mounted in an outer annular groove and the whole is subjected to cementation treatment so as to surface harden the jaw while making the bridges fragile.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1987Date of Patent: June 6, 1989Assignee: Freyssinet International (Stup)Inventors: Jose Savall, Claude Parmentier, Bernard Amelot
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Patent number: 4832548Abstract: A blind fastener assembly suitable for use in joint assemblies including advanced composite material workpieces. The blind fastener assembly includes a core pin having an enlarged head, an expander having a head and a tapered nose portion and being mounted to the core pin, and a frangible sleeve mounted to the core pin between the enlarged head and the expander. The blind fastener assembly is insertable through aligned holes in the workpieces so that the head of the expander abuts the accessible side of the workpiece. Relative longitudinal movement of the core pin and the expander nut causes the sleeve to expand over the tapered nose and to break into two pieces, one of the two pieces expanding over the other of the two pieces to provide a large bearing surface on the blind side of the workpieces.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 1987Date of Patent: May 23, 1989Assignee: SPS Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Burton C. Strobel
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Patent number: 4832547Abstract: An expansion fastener comprises a female member including a cylindrical portion, a flange portion and a plurality of elastic leg portions, and a male member including a shaft portion to be fitted in the cylindrical portion, a head portion provided at the upper end of the shaft portion and a leg portion expanding portion for causing outward deformation of the elastic leg protions. The cylindrical portion of the female member has a reduced-thickness break portion which extends along an overlap plane along which two plates overlap each other, and a radially inwardly constricted break portion is provided between the shaft portion and head portion of the male member.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 1987Date of Patent: May 23, 1989Assignee: Nifco Inc.Inventor: Toshiyuki Shiraishi