Hollow Fastener Patents (Class 411/479)
  • Patent number: 10542979
    Abstract: A staple cartridge assembly is disclosed which comprises staples including a crown, a cam surface extending from the crown, one or more staple legs, and one or more connectors which connect the staple legs to the crown. The staple cartridge assembly further comprises a sled configured to engage the cam surfaces of the staples but not the connectors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2020
    Assignee: Ethicon LLC
    Inventors: Frederick E. Shelton, IV, Jerome R. Morgan, Jason L. Harris
  • Patent number: 10378570
    Abstract: A securing pin for securing two structural members that can be used in the assembly of modular furniture. In one embodiment, the securing pin includes a main cylindrical body having an elongated countersink portion positioned at a first end of the main cylindrical body of the securing pin. The first end of the securing pin configured to be secured to a first structural member and a second end of the securing pin configured to be secured to a second structural member. In one embodiment, the second end of the securing pin is secured to the second structural member by a press-fit attachment with a securing split-ring. A fastening device inserted within the elongated countersink portion of the securing pin to secure, and firmly abut, the first structural member to the second structural member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2019
    Assignee: Fyrn
    Inventor: Roskear Porter Broughton
  • Patent number: 9617726
    Abstract: A butt joint flashing system is provided that includes a butt joint flashing have a pair of funnels formed at the bottom of one side of the flashing and a coupling corner formed at an upper corner of the flashing to enable attaching multiple sheets of flashing to a utility belt and a perforated line that facilitates easy dispensing of the flashing one sheet or multiple sheets a time. An end joint flashing is also provided that includes a funnel and a coupling corner along with an upright end wall with closed cell foam on the interior to protect from water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2017
    Inventor: Chad Hansen
  • Patent number: 9549731
    Abstract: A surgical staple, comprising a backspan, a first leg member extending from the backspan, a second leg member extending from the backspan, and at least one substantially continuous channel extending along at least one of an inner surface and an outer surface of the first leg member and the second leg member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2017
    Assignee: Covidien LP
    Inventors: Gregory Sorrentino, Kenneth H. Whitfield
  • Patent number: 9180564
    Abstract: The cap screw (1) has a threaded portion (1b) having a nominal diameter (D1) that is greater than the diameter (D3) of its shank. The device comprises an anti-creep ring (4) designed to receive screw (1), one end of which has features (4a-4b-4c-4d) suitable for delineating, before ring (4) is engaged in a recess (2a) of element (2) that is to be screw fastened, a circular area having a diameter (D) that is greater than the nominal diameter (D1) of threaded portion (1b) and, after said ring (4) has been engaged in said recess (2a), a circular area (D) having a diameter (D2) that is less than the nominal diameter (D1) of threaded portion (1b), but greater than the diameter (D3) of shank (1a), so as to act as a stop for said threaded portion and trap screw (1) in ring (4) while permitting limited movement of the screw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2015
    Assignee: DURA AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS SAS
    Inventor: Hugues Blanc
  • Patent number: 9157139
    Abstract: A component is provided for use in a turbine comprising: a substrate formed from an alloy, and an erosion resistant protective structure mechanically coupled to a portion of the substrate for protecting the substrate portion from erosion caused by a fluid. The erosion resistant protective structure may be formed from a shape memory alloy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2015
    Assignee: Siemens Energy, Inc.
    Inventor: Sudhir Rajagopalan
  • Patent number: 8353655
    Abstract: The invention relates to a floor anchor (10) made of steel pipe. The floor anchor comprises a hollow shaft segment (14) having an external thread (16) at least in segments, and a head segment adjacent to the shaft segment (14) and facing downward in the anchored state in the floor. The head segment (12) is designed as a drill head and comprises elements for removing earth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2013
    Assignee: Krinner Innovation GmbH
    Inventor: Stephan Rainer
  • Patent number: 7390156
    Abstract: A sheet metal fastener for securing a covering member to a cementitious-like base or insulating material wherein the fastener includes at least two hollow shanks that depend from a common head and wherein each shank includes opposing generally U-shaped spreadable legs for trapping plugs of the material there between and wherein side walls of the legs also flare laterally away from one another to grasp an additional plug of the material between adjacent shanks as the fastener is driven into the base or insulating material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2008
    Assignee: ES Products
    Inventors: John R. Barker, Fredrick S. Hall, Michael S. Murphy, David J. Ratcliffe
  • Publication number: 20080039846
    Abstract: The invention provides an expansion screw set, a hollow nail and an interior nail. The expansion screw set is composed of the hollow nail and the interior nail. The hollow nail has a hollow structure. A first thread and a second thread are provided for the inside and the outside of the hollow nail. The interior nail has a third thread. The hollow nail could nail an object through the first thread. The third thread of the interior nail corresponds to the second thread of the hollow nail. Therefore, the interior nail can be fastened into the hollow structure after the interior nail is nailed into the hollow nail. Moreover, the hollow nail has a separation line which runs parallel to the penetration direction of the hollow structure. Alternatively, the hollow nail has a plurality of penetration holes which is vertical to the penetration direction of the hollow structure. After the interior nail is nailed into the hollow structure, the separation line can be stretched out through the interior nail.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2007
    Publication date: February 14, 2008
    Inventors: Shih-Tseng Lee, Jyi-Feng Chen, Chieh-Tsai Wu, Hsun-Hui Hsu, Nan-Chun Liu
  • Patent number: 6991397
    Abstract: An improved dowel fastener for compressive insertion within a recess, bore or aperture in each of two joint members of wood, metal, plastic or combinations thereof to frictionally retain one joint member to the other. The dowel fastener includes a flexible, resilient, tubular body having a preferably spiral slot extending from end to end and at least one and preferably two spaced tabs at positions along the slot. The tabs each extend from one slot edge across the slot toward the opposing slot edge and engage the inside surface of the tubular body adjacent the opposing slot edge. The body provides a cylindrical exterior gripping surface for engagement with the sides of the joint apertures and is sufficiently flexible for compression from its normal, uncompressed diameter for insertion in a smaller fastening aperture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2006
    Assignee: Modular Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Montgomery J. Welch
  • Patent number: 6918713
    Abstract: A cylindrical pin (1) for connecting and/or guiding components (A, B), particularly in tool, fixture, and machine construction is provided. In order to make the cylindrical pin yieldable in a radial direction and thereby allow for compensation for its manufacturing tolerance, the cylindrical pin is provided with an internal bore (4, 6) extending in the axial direction at least over a partial region (1a, 1c) of the pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2005
    Assignee: Kramski GmbH
    Inventor: Wiestaw Kramski
  • Patent number: 6907647
    Abstract: The invention relates to a ringless eyelet (10?) comprising a plate (11) arranged on the display side (23) of the carrier strip (20), and a tube-shaped collar penetrating the hole in the carrier strip. The hem of the collar of the eyelet element (10?) is supported on the rear side (24) of the carrier strip (20). The aim of the invention is to connect the eyelet to the carrier strip (20) faster and in a more cost-effective manner. In order to achieve this, the free end part of the collar of the eyelet element (10?) is provided with projections (16). An essentially closed ring profile (50), into which the collar projections (16) are integrated, is created when the collar is hemmed. After hemming, pressure points (40) are created on the carrier strip (20) between the collar projections (16) and the abutment surfaces (49) formed by the plate (11), said pressure points reliably holding the carrier strip (20). Said carrier strip (20) extends namely inside (51) the ring profile (50) beyond the pressure points (40).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2005
    Assignee: William Prym GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Heinz-Dieter Kopatz
  • Patent number: 6837659
    Abstract: A method and fastener for distributing an anchoring material and securing abutting honeycombed panels in a generally perpendicular alignment. The fastener is provided with a pointed tip to penetrate into undrilled portion of the inner cellular structure of one of the panels. The hollow fastener allows for the injection and distribution of an anchoring material into the ruptured cell core and into predrilled bores in the first panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2005
    Inventor: Hermann Oberkofler
  • Patent number: 6543977
    Abstract: A concrete anchor bolt formed of an axially extending fixing member (1) having a first axially extending section (5) fixable in a tapped blind borehole (3) in a first solid body (4) secured by a temporarily fluid fixing agent (2) and an axially protruding second axially extending section (7) embeddable in a subsequently settable second solid body (6), wherein a conically shaped section sleeve (8) is present on the second section (7).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2003
    Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Bernhard Sander, Joachim Günther, Marcel John, Michael Siemers, Pietro Bianchi, Erich Wisser
  • Patent number: 6095737
    Abstract: An anchor nail for use with gypsum and other cementitious or composite materials used in roofing which includes a tapered tubular shank having openings therein through which ends of an insert wire staple are deflected to provide an anchoring for the nail within the material and wherein the legs of the staple are formed so as to prevent fastener withdrawal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2000
    Assignee: ES Products
    Inventors: John Rhodes Barker, Raymond Morrow
  • Patent number: 5375381
    Abstract: A kit for the assembly of a building structure has a plurality of side walls, a floor, and a roof. The kit comprises a plurality of precut building members, each building member having end portions configured to abut adjacent building members to form a building structure, each building member having a predetermined location relative to the remaining building members in the building structure. The kit also comprises means for properly positioning predetermined building members relative to one another, the positioning means having first and second members. The first member is prefabricated to include a lip for partially overlapping a side wall and a bevelled edge. The plurality of building members may include a plurality of precut studs and rafters and the first member further may comprise a plurality of notches in spaced-apart relation, the notches being sized to permit the insertion of the studs therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1994
    Assignee: Heartland Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Owen H. Park, Stephen J. Campbell
  • Patent number: 5282829
    Abstract: The present invention provides a surgical incision or wound closure implant device possessing an interior hollow core region while maintaining the mechanical beam characteristics of the overall structure. In the case of cored biodegradable implant devices the thickness of the cored region can be varied to regulate the speed at which the device is biodegraded. The core region may optionally be filled with a medicinal agent or a stabilizing material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Assignee: United States Surgical Corporation
    Inventor: Matthew E. Hermes
  • Patent number: 5261760
    Abstract: An improved curb section of precast concrete subdivided into modules by transverse grooves which give the appearance of shorter blocks and provide for fracturing the curb section at those locations. Each module of the curb section has a rearward T-shaped projection. L-shaped projection is formed at each end module of the curb section in proximity to the end face so that L-shaped projections of adjacent curb section form a projection equivalent to a T-shaped projection. T-shaped projections and an adjacent pair of L-shaped projections are anchored by sliding a channel-shaped anchor element which engages the projections and has a V-shaped lower end to penetrate the pavement or ground. The modules of the curb section can be of rectangular shape or tapered thereby defining rectilinear elongated curb sections or curved elongated curb sections which can be fastened adjacent to one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1993
    Assignee: Groupe Permacon Inc.
    Inventors: Bertin Castonguay, Rejean Castonguay, Waguih Chikani, Jean Boucher, Pierre Michaud, Gilles Desharnais, Jacques Marc-Aurele, Elie Chiniara
  • Patent number: 5163798
    Abstract: A fastener-plate assembly for use in anchoring covering sheets to a roof deck has a pre-assembled configuration. The assembled configuration is maintained by projections on an upper portion of the fastener shank. The projections engage against a received retainer plate to retain the plate to the shank of the fastener.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1992
    Assignee: Olympic Manufacturing Group, Inc.
    Inventor: Hubert T. McGovern
  • Patent number: 4952096
    Abstract: A dynamic earth anchor, which is forced from a tubular body, comprises a combination of a roof bolt and a tubular, deformable sleeve. The sleeve is insertable into a terrestrial borehole, at a closed end thereof, and then the bolt is inserted into the sleeve. This establishes an almost immediate restraint of the terrestrial formation in which the borehole is formed; the sleeve lockingly secures the bolt, and the bolt causes the sleeve to impress radial forces to the wall of the borehole. The sleeve of the anchor is defined by two edge portions to facilitate its insertion into the borehole, and to permit its slight opening to facilitate bolt entry thereinto the body has an interior and an exterior surface. The slit extends between the interior and exterior surfaces, tangentially intersecting with the interior surface. When the anchor is inserted, it is monitored in a substantially uniform cross sectional width regardless of minor diameter variations of the borehole, which cause sliding of the edge portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1990
    Assignee: Ingersoll-Rand Company
    Inventor: Clifford A. McCartney
  • Patent number: 4890362
    Abstract: An eyelet having a seat and an eyelet body. The seat has a central hole formed of a tapered cylindrical portion extending and narrowing in the opposite direction of insertion, a curved annular crest extending in the inserting direction from the cylindrical portion, a curved annular trough extending from the annular crest, and a flat portion extending from the annular trough. The eyelet body has a annular flat base and a tapered cylindrical portion extending from the flat base and narrowing in the inserting direciton. The cylindrical portion has a continuous edge which is sharpened to stamp out a sheet to which the eyelet is attached.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 2, 1990
    Assignee: Morito Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kotoku Odajima, Kazuhiro Sasaki
  • Patent number: 4824314
    Abstract: A method of forming a lightweight threaded fastener element of bimaterial construction to high tolerance requirements, the element formed by the steps of shaping a metal shell to a preliminary configuration blank by extrusion, filling the extruded shell with a less dense material such as a curable epoxy-graphite material or an aluminum-lithium alloy, further shaping the filled blank by forging both the core material and shell to an intermediate configuration which is finished by warm rolling to form a strong lightweight fastener element configured with the metal shell thereof which may be engageable with a cooperating metal fastener assembly member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 25, 1989
    Assignee: Northrop Corporation
    Inventor: Edgar L. Stencel
  • Patent number: 4806064
    Abstract: Disclosed is a compensating roll pin securing a heat sink to a circuit board. The roll pin comprises a deformable body of resilient material, such as annealed spring steel, formed into a generally cylindrical body having first and second end portions separated by a middle portion of enlarged external diameter and an axially extending gap in the surface of the body. A method of use is also disclosed wherein the first end portion of the roll pin is inserted into an aperture in a heat sink and the middle portion deformed within the aperture to form a tight fit between the pin and heat sink. A substantial part of the middle portion remains outside the aperture in the heat sink. The second end portion is inserted into a hole in a circuit board and forms an interference fit therewith. The middle portion forms a stop to prevent further insertion of the roll pin into the circuit board so that a gap of predetermined distance separates the heat sink and circuit board to enhance cooling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1989
    Assignee: Thermalloy Incorporated
    Inventor: Leonard S. Breese
  • Patent number: 4773804
    Abstract: A lock bolt is disclosed for introduction into a through hole in a structural component. The lock bolt generally is a one piece tubular bolt member having a shank with two sections joined at a first end by a bridge and with a resilient locking member integral with a first of the two sections at a second end and extending within the bolt shank and then radially outward of the bolt shank at the second of the two sections to define an end portion to in conjunction with an abutment on the bolt secure the bolt in the through hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1988
    Assignee: Saxonia-Franke GmbH & Co.
    Inventor: Erich Ausprung
  • Patent number: 4696423
    Abstract: A hollow sheet metal steel fastener for joining wood and/or wood product assemblies subjected to high shear and bending stress loadings. The fastener comprises an elongated, equilateral triangular tubular shaft with continuous stiffening ribs along the centerlines of the three sides to effect and approximate a six pointed star form when viewed in cross section providing a uniquely rigid shaft to withstand lateral shear forces across the transverse section and longitudinal bending stresses. The fastener further comprises three integral, uniquely formed flanges at opposite ends of the shaft with three driving head flanges at one end so formed as to mate with a specially designed driving tool to enable mechanically powered driving, said tool having a rounded, concave driving head as required to resistance drive the fastener into a lesser diameter lead hole in the host materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1987
    Inventor: John L. Ryan
  • Patent number: 4678385
    Abstract: A fixing peg is provided comprising a body and a bearing washer for fixing an insulating panel. The body is tubular, with a support portion and an anchorage portion and is split over the whole of its length. In the anchorage portion two abutment tongues project from the lips of the slit, against which tongues the lips come into abutment during anchorage for increasing the anchorage pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1987
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: Jean Ollivier, Roland Almeras
  • Patent number: 4642008
    Abstract: An expansion dowel includes an axially elongated sleeve-shaped dowel body slit in the axial direction from the leading end. A spiral-shaped expansion body is located in the dowel body in the axially extending region of the slit. By axially displacing the expansion body toward the leading end of the dowel body it widens radially outwardly and in turn expands the axially slit region of the dowel body providing the required anchoring effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1987
    Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Armin Herb
  • Patent number: 4637751
    Abstract: A coupling device for enabling a coupling hook to be attached with a coupling pin of a heavy agricultural implement, wherein transverse bores extend through the coupling pin and through a slip-on sleeve and a catch ball on the coupling pin with an axial securement pin extending through the aligned transverse bores, the axial securement pin having its opposite ends extending into an annular groove formed on the inner side of the catch ball aligned with the transverse bore formed therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1987
    Assignee: Jean Walterscheid GmbH
    Inventor: Jurgen Vollmer
  • Patent number: 4637135
    Abstract: A manner of precisely mounting a surface mounting connector to a substrate is taught. Briefly stated, after soldering of the contacts of a connector to the substrate, a radially wound steel roll pin is positioned in the mounting holes of the connector housing and is then urged downwards so as to cut through the substrate. The radial forces of the roll pin are used to retain the roll pin in position in the connector housing and in the substrate, thereby rigidly holding the connector housing to the substrate upon which it is mounted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1987
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventor: Dimitry G. Grabbe
  • Patent number: 4600345
    Abstract: An impact fastener especially adapted for holding batts of insulation to sheet metal is disclosed. A characterizing feature of the fastener resides in the provision of three stabilizing legs which are configured to engage the surface of the receiving metal after partial penetration and to deform in accordance with the depth of penetration, providing in all instances a stabilizing effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1986
    Assignee: Duro-Dyne Corporation
    Inventors: Milton Hinden, Charles Giannone
  • Patent number: 4572021
    Abstract: An electron microscope stage is manually movable in three orthogonal axial directions and two orthogonal rotational directions by corresponding motion transmission systems. Four of the transmission systems employ telescopic rods and a connecting pin having three resilient independently compressible sections. The pin transmits torques from one rod to the other about their longitudinal axes. One section is resiliently secured to an aperture in the inner rod, the other sections are resiliently secured to mating axial slots in the outer rod to permit relative axial displacement of the rods. The independent resilient compression of each section compensates for wear or differences in dimensions between mating surfaces while maintaining tight resilient torque coupling without backlash between the pin and the rods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1986
    Assignee: RCA Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph Guarracini, Paul E. Shepherd, Robert W. McQuade
  • Patent number: 4484849
    Abstract: A bolt is fabricated from an elongated threaded rod by severing the rod along a planar surface angularly oriented with respect to a longitudinal axial plane through the rod. A cup-shaped nut has three equicircumferentially spaced lateral locking openings in the side walls adjacent the outer base wall thereof. The cup-shaped nut has an axial length greater than twice the diameter of the opening, with the opening in the half of the nut including the base wall. The nut is threaded onto the severed end of the rod with the base wall abutting the end of the rod. At least one locking opening is exposed to the inclined planar surface, and a pin is forced into the exposed opening with the inner end of the pin terminating within the nut and located immediately adjacent to the inclined surface thereby affecting a positive interconnection of the nut to the rod. In one embodiment the pin is a solid pin formed of a softer metal than the rod.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1984
    Inventor: Jerome R. Klimowicz
  • Patent number: 4396328
    Abstract: A coupling pin for agricultural implement hitches and other mechanical couplings includes an elongated generally cylindrical body portion and a ring-like retainer portion integrally formed with the body portion. The coupling pin is formed from spring steel plate or the like by a shearing or blanking operation and successive bending operations to form the pin body from opposed overlapping or abutting blade portions. The ring-like retainer portion which is concomitantly formed with the pin body has opposed sides drawn to shorten the retainer to provide engagement of a recessed portion formed on the retainer with the distal end of the pin body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1983
    Inventor: David A. Barnes
  • Patent number: 4354782
    Abstract: An expansion fastener, especially for walls formed of plaster or drywall, in which a metallic sleeve-like member having spreadable sides is provided with a point at one end and an outwardly extending flange at the other. The fastener can be driven into the wall until the flange engages the outer surface of the wall. The pointed end portion of the fastener is circular in cross-section and truncated. Teeth are spaced longitudinally and extend outwardly but within an imaginary cylinder extended from the pointed end portion. A screw threaded into the member spreads the sides thereof and the teeth outwardly forcing them into the side of a hole formed in the wall when the fastener is driven thereinto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1982
    Inventor: Duane B. Newport
  • Patent number: 4338736
    Abstract: A retaining pin assembly (16) for securing a replaceable earthworking tool (14) to a support member (12) includes a spring type pin (36) and a coacting sleeve (40). The pin assembly (16) is insertable through generally aligned openings (30,22) in the tool (14) and support member (12) and functions to lock the tool (14) to the support member (12) and to force an end portion (28) of the tool (14) into contacting relationship with shoulders (18,20) of the support member (12). Earthworking apparatus, such as impact rockbreakers and rippers, generally include a replaceable tool mounted on a shank or support member. Unless the tool is forceably held in contacting relationship with the support member, the retaining pin, tool, and support member are subject to damage. The retaining pin assembly (16) of the present invention secures the tool (14) and support member (12) in contacting relationship and maintains a continuous locking force between the tool (14) and the supporting member (12 ).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1982
    Assignee: Caterpillar Tractor Co.
    Inventor: Michael T. Radigan
  • Patent number: 4313696
    Abstract: The stabilizer, in a preferred embodiment thereof, comprises a generally tubular body which is axially slit, as in the prior art. According to one practice of the invention, the surfaces of the body immediately adjacent to the slit have ribs formed thereon which define bearing surfaces for clamping together, to draw the surfaces into proximity, narrowing the slit, thereby to contract the stabilizer to a constrained dimension approximately eight percent smaller than its free dimension. This is done to facilitate its insertion into an undersized bore. The novel method, then, in an embodiment thereof, comprises contracting an axially slit friction rock stabilizer by engaging the aforesaid ribs (formed thereon) with a tool, to contract the stabilizer to a reduced and constrained, approximately eight percent smaller, cross-sectional dimension, inserting the stabilizer into an undersized bore, and withdrawing the tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1982
    Assignee: Ingersoll-Rand Company
    Inventor: Carl R. Horten