Abstract: Various multi-stage radial turbine configurations that provide highly efficient momentum transfer between a fluid and the mechanical interface in both power producing and power consuming undertakings.

Abstract: A hair care appliance including a motor for generating an airflow through the appliance, the motor comprising: a frame for supporting a rotor assembly, the frame including an outer wall; and a rotor assembly including a shaft and an impeller, the impeller including a plurality of blades. An impeller housing portion of the outer wall surrounds the impeller. An inner surface of the impeller housing portion includes at least one groove extending in an axial direction and positioned such that the at least one groove extends along at least the axial extent of the blades of the impeller.

Abstract: A two-sided turbocharger compressor wheel and a housing forming a diffuser for the compressor. A first side and a second side of the compressor wheel are characterized by different values of a trim and of an annulus area. A first side of the diffuser surrounds the first side of the compressor wheel, and a second side of the diffuser surrounds the second side of the compressor wheel. The first and second sides of the diffuser are characterized by different annulus area ratios. The blades of the first and second sides of the compressor wheel are angularly offset from one another. The compressor wheel is configured for greater flow through the side of the compressor wheel that faces away from a related turbine wheel.

Abstract: A vertical centrifugal pump comprises a housing, impeller, annular guiding vanes, annular outlet with outer and inner casings, forming a collector with a pressure pipe, and flow channels to lower and upper rims. Channels to the lower rim pass through the center of the pump axis. Blades direct flow between pipes into the pressure pipe. Pipes are connected with the lower rim through the lower confuser with flat radial ribs, positioned with the inner part of the confuser from the pipes and the outer part from the inner casing to the lower rim. An annular baffle is implemented between the housing and outer casing, dividing the inlet to the rims. Channels to the upper rim are created between the two annular elements, connected by radial outer ribs with a thickened, streamlined form and mated with flat inner ribs, merged in the upper confuser similarly to the lower confuser.

Abstract: This invention relates to a vertical shaft wind turbine, and particularly to an installation method of blades that can effectively improve the efficiency of a vertical shaft wind turbine. A supporting plane is connected to vertical shaft and a blade is installed on supporting plane. The airfoil of the blade is an asymmetrical camber airfoil. The convex surface of blade is installed facing the vertical shaft. The blade rotary angle is in the range of 0-15 degrees. This invention represents a remarkable progress in the field of wind power generation and is applicable industrially.

Abstract: A multi-stage radial flow compressor and turbine includes a rotor having a first plurality of blades and a second plurality of blades radially outward from the first plurality. A stator has a plurality of blades radially positioned between the two sets of rotor blades. The stator also includes a plurality of combustors positioned radially outward from the stators. The rotor also has turbine blades radially outward from the combustors which are driven by the combusted gas.

Abstract: A disc shaped impeller may comprise an upper face and a lower face. Concavities may be repeatedly arranged along a circumferential direction on the upper face and the lower face. Each concavity may include a front surface, a back surface, an inner surface, an outer surface and a bottom surface. Each front surface may include a front-inner area formed between an inner edge of the front surface and a middle portion of the front surface. Each front-inner area may be formed in a convex shape when viewed as a longitudinal cross-section. The longitudinal cross-section is defined as a cross-section through a longitudinal plane disposed so as to be aligned along the circumferential direction.

Abstract: An impeller for use in a centrifugal pump, the impeller including a shroud having opposed faces, an outer peripheral edge portion and a rotation axis, a plurality of pumping vanes on one of the faces of the shroud and extending away from the rotation axis, each pumping vane having an outer peripheral edge portion, and a plurality of auxiliary vanes on the other face of the shroud, the auxiliary vanes of each having an outer edge portion wherein the dimension Da from the rotation axis to the outer peripheral edge portion of the shroud is greater than the dimension Db from the rotation axis to the outer edge portion of the auxiliary vanes.

Abstract: In a variable exhaust gas turbocharger for an internal combustion engine having an exhaust gas turbine and a compressor with a variable vane structure wherein the exhaust gas turbocharger comprises a housing and a compressor wheel which is connected to an exhaust gas turbine wheel via a shaft, the compressor has a radial inflow flow passage in which a variable vane structure or throttle device is arranged upstream of the compressor wheel and another vane structure is arranged in the radial flow passage downstream of the compressor wheel in the direction of flow.

Abstract: A turbine has a rotor which is a disc with blades projecting axially from its face working with stator blades on a disc like stator. Such discs and blades can be cast integrally and if necessary machined flat for good sealing. A plurality of interdigitated stator and rotor discs can be assembled. The rotor can be made of sintered or refractory material and bonded by a hoop of high tensile material to take centrifugal forces enabling low tensile strength material to be used for rotor parts.

Abstract: A centrifugal pump is proposed for handling liquids carrying solid abrasive particles in a casing having a flow-through portion formed by a discharge passage and a flow-through passage of an impeller accommodated inside the casing. The discharge passage is confined by a front and rear wall of the casing, relative to the incoming flow of the liquid being transferred, and by a peripheral wall of the casing integral with the front and rear walls. The geometry of the peripheral wall of the casing follows the pattern of the distribution of the solid abrasive particles in the flow-through portion of the pump. The flow-through passage is formed by a carrying disk mounted on a drive shaft and having vanes secured thereto, and by a driven disk secured on the vanes.

Abstract: A fluid pump is provided with a casing having a pumping chamber, an impeller arranged within the pumping chamber, a vortex chamber arranged to open inwardly of the pumping chamber and a repeller carried by the impeller and arranged to extend into the vortex chamber; the repeller and vortex chambers cooperating to create a toroidal flow of fluid within the vortex chamber incident to rotation of the impeller.

Abstract: A radial blower, especially for heaters and/or air conditioning systems of motor vehicles. The radial blower including a housing having a front portion provided with an air intake opening and a back portion provided with discharge or exit openings. The housing is adapted to accommodate a drive motor for a fanwheel which is manufactured as a one piece plastic part. The fanwheel includes a fan ring with fan blades and a hub. A spacer is provided for connecting the fan ring with the fan blades. A spacer is provided with openings having spokes disposed therebetween. The spokes constitute a bundle of springs connected in parallel. Openings in a back portion of the housing and/or the drive motor have a limited cross section for drawing in a sufficient flow of cooling air.

Abstract: A two-circuit cooling system for an internal combustion engine including first and second fluid circuits. The first fluid circuit includes a radiator and a liquid cooled heat source while the second circuit includes a radiator and an air-to-liquid heat exchanger. A fluid pump is connected across the two circuits and facilitates independent movement of the coolant through the two separate circuits. The pump accomplishes this by using an impeller member having multiple vanes on two opposite surfaces which are of different configuration and which are divided by a wall which cooperates with the housing to form two separate fluid chambers.

Abstract: A fluid flow machine has at least one disc-shaped rotor provided with flow channels for a flow medium, the intake and exit openings of said channels being located axially of said rotor. The distance of the intake openings from the axis of rotation is different from that of the exit openings. Each flow channel has a radially outer and a radially inner deflector elbow having two legs extending at an angle of about 90.degree. relative to one another, one leg of one elbow leading to an intake opening and one leg of the other elbow leading to the respective exit opening. The respective other legs of the two elbows are aligned with a substantially radial connecting section interconnecting the two deflector elbows. A higher pressure drop per stage is obtained by providing that the intake openings as well as the exit openings are located at the same axial surface of the rotor.