Circumferentially And Radially Continuous Web Or End Plate Patents (Class 416/185)
  • Patent number: 6712582
    Abstract: A centrifugal fan mounted in a laptop computer is assembled to include a casing having an intake opening and a horn-shaped outlet opening for increasing the air outflow, an impeller rotatably mounted in the casing with a reduced diameter and bared inner space for increasing the air capacity, and fan blades attached to the impeller, wherein each of fan blades is chipped at the rim for lowering the noise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2004
    Assignee: Delta Electronics, Inc.
    Inventors: Kuo-Cheng Lin, Bok-Haw Chang, Yu-Hung Huang
  • Patent number: 6712583
    Abstract: An impeller for a water pump includes an impeller main body composed of a synthetic resin and having a vane member formed around a rotating center portion; and a metal boss in which a circular boss member positioned on the forward side of the rotating center portion and provided with a gradually narrowing portion at the axial end thereof, and a periaxial support boss member positioned on the rearward side of the rotating center portion are consecutively formed in the axial direction, and in which an axial support surface is formed between the circular boss member and periaxial support boss member, the metal boss being insert-fitted into said rotating center portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2004
    Assignees: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Kabushiki Kaisha Yamada Seisakusho
    Inventors: Toshiro Ijima, Ryouhei Adachi, Fei Song, Satoshi Maruyama
  • Publication number: 20040052644
    Abstract: A method of making an air boost device, wherein a compressor wheel incorporated therein is re-designed to permit die inserts (20), which occupy the air passage and define the blades (4, 5) during a process of forming a wax pattern (21) of a compressor wheel, to be pulled without being impeded by the blades. This modified blade design enables the automated production of wax patterns (21) using simplified tooling. These wax patterns (21) can be used in a large-scale investment casting process, and produce an economical cast titanium compressor wheel which performs aerodynamically at high boost pressure/RPM.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2003
    Publication date: March 18, 2004
    Inventors: David Decker, Stephen I. Roby
  • Patent number: 6685430
    Abstract: This invention is characterized by a very compact blower assembly architecture designed to operate at low Reynolds numbers. The assembly includes an impeller with forward-curved blades and a hub that is shaped to minimize the overall package volume of the assembly. The impeller is driven by a low-power, brushed, direct-current motor. A shroud part includes a generally cylindrical inlet that directs the air into the impeller, and a surface that forces the air leaving the impeller to turn from a generally radial and tangential direction to a generally axial and tangential direction. The shroud part directs the air into a single stage of stator blades that reduces the tangential component of the air velocity and produces a static pressure rise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2004
    Assignee: Robert Bosch Corporation
    Inventor: Thomas Chapman
  • Publication number: 20040018089
    Abstract: A vortex generating apparatus has the capability of attracting and removably adhering one or more solid objects. The apparatus comprises an impeller housed within a shell. The vortex attractor generates a vortical fluid flow generally in the form of a helical or spiral shaped flow. The fluid flow creates a low pressure region extending from the impeller end of the device. This low pressure region is contained by the walls of the fluid flow, thus directing the attractive forces toward a surface and minimizing effects of ambient fluid on the system. When the surface is part of a stationary object, wall, floor or ceiling, the vortex attractor may move toward and adhere to the surface. When the surface is part of a movable object, the vortex attractor may attract the object and maintain the attracted position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2003
    Publication date: January 29, 2004
    Inventors: Lewis Illingworth, David Reinfeld
  • Patent number: 6666660
    Abstract: A motor-fan assembly for a floor care appliance having an improved working air fan for increased performance and noise reduction, a working air fan housing cover having a plurality of spiral shaped grooves, and a motor cooling air fan housing cover with slot shaped vent openings for increased cooling performance. The working air fan has a larger number of blades as compared to conventional fans wherein the blades are of two different lengths arranged in an alternating pattern circumferentially on an annular shaped disc. The blades are spaced closer together to prevent the passage of debris between adjacent blades and also to reduce flow noise. The passage between the edges of the fan blades and the working air fan cover has been widened and made uniform to aid in the passage of debris over the top of the working air fan.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2003
    Assignee: The Hoover Company
    Inventors: Steven W. Kegg, James R. Nero
  • Patent number: 6663347
    Abstract: A compressor wheel is re-designed to permit die inserts (20), which occupy the air passage and define the blades (4, 5) during a process of forming a wax pattern (21) of a compressor wheel, to be pulled without being impeded by the blades. This modified blade design enables the automated production of wax patterns (21) using simplified tooling. These wax patterns (21) can be used in a large-scale investment casting process, and produce an economical cast titanium compressor wheel which performs aerodynamically at high boost pressure/RPM. The compressor wheel improves low cycle fatigue, withstands high temperatures and temperature changes, and permits operation at high boost pressure ratio while, on the other hand, having low weight, low inertial drag, and high responsiveness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: BorgWarner, Inc.
    Inventors: David Decker, Steven Roby
  • Patent number: 6659724
    Abstract: Front edges 212b of blades 212 are so constituted as to be deviated toward the upstream side in the air stream beyond an axial end surface 211a, as viewed from a direction at right angles to the axial direction of a boss 211, and the blades 212 on the root side thereof are continuous to the axial end surface 211a through smoothly curved surfaces 213. This enables the air to flow from the side of the axial end surface 211a toward the root side of the blades 212. Due to the air flowing from the side of the axial end surface 211a to the root side of the blades 212, therefore, the resistance decreases between the air and the surfaces of the blades 212 on the root side, making it possible to suppress the occurrence of stalling on the root side of the blades 212. The air on the front side of the boss 211 is effectively guided toward the outer direction (toward the blades 212), preventing a drop in the flow rate and in the fan efficiency of a blower 200.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2003
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuhiro Takeuchi, Shinichi Oda, Isao Murai
  • Patent number: 6659723
    Abstract: A fan blade configuration for use with a fan in an engine driven generator is disclosed. The invention includes a plurality of fan blade segments fixed to a hub at one end of a rotary shaft. Upon transmission of a driving force to the rotary shaft, the fan blades and hub are rotated to cool the engine driven generator. The fan blades are arranged to extend away from the rotating shaft, and each have a plurality of fins and protrusions molded on opposite sides of the fan blade segments. The fan blade configuration also includes a flexible plate to bias the fan blades against the hub and stabilize the fan blades during rotation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2003
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventor: Herbert A. Bankstahl
  • Patent number: 6638020
    Abstract: A spiral fluted wheel has a top plate, a bottom plate and multiple spiral impellers. The spiral impellers are sandwiched between the top plate and the bottom plate to combine the top plate and the bottom plate together. Each spiral impeller has two wedges to complementary engage with another wedge of an adjacent spiral impeller. At least one male engaging element is formed on one wedge of each spiral impeller, and a female engaging portion is defined in the other wedge to engage with each respective male engaging element on the adjacent spiral impeller. Accordingly, the spiral fluted wheel can be combined rapidly and precisely.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2003
    Assignee: Sea Chung Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Su-Chen Tsui
  • Patent number: 6634855
    Abstract: An impeller having an axis about which the impeller is rotatable in a working direction of rotation A, with a plurality of aerofoil blades spaced from and arranged about the axis; the inwardly axis-facing surface of each blade defines a longer fluid flow path across the blade than the opposite outwardly-facing surface, and each blade has an angle of attack from 0° up to a positive angle of attack less than that at which the blade will induce turbulent fluid flow when the impeller is rotated in a fluid at a working speed in the working direction of rotation A so that during such rotation the impeller induces an inlet fluid flow generally axially toward the impeller and an outward fluid flow away from the impeller, where the outward flow is in directions generally inclined at an angle which lies between substantially radial and axial directions relative to the axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2003
    Assignee: Rollo Enterprises Limited
    Inventor: Peter Eric Rollo
  • Patent number: 6632071
    Abstract: A blower impeller employing curved radial blades defining an arc chord of 60 degrees, which circulate the air entering the circulation section to tangentially force the same through an exhaust section, wherein the multiple, overlapping, blades are of a modified Archimedes spiral design providing greater efficiency and lower generated noise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2003
    Inventor: Lou Pauly
  • Patent number: 6629818
    Abstract: An impeller for generating an air flow, for use in a device such as a blower/vacuum, the impeller having a hub structure for mounting the impeller on a rotatable shaft of the blower/vac and a plurality of air-flow generating vanes coupled to the hub structure in a non-uniform manner wherein the spacing between adjacent vanes is irregular. An impeller having non-uniform spacing between adjacent vanes is provided. Additional features of the impeller may include a plurality of debris engaging structures or serrations for facilitating a finer mulch of air-entrained debris.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2003
    Assignee: The Toro Company
    Inventor: Steven J. Svoboda
  • Patent number: 6619922
    Abstract: A vortex generating apparatus has the capability of attracting and removably adhering one or more solid objects, with the improvement of being able to removably adhere to non-planar surfaces, e.g., concave or convex surfaces and/or inside and outside corners. Generally, the apparatus comprises an impeller housed within a shell. The vortex attractor generates a vortical fluid flow in the form of a helical or spiral-shaped flow. The fluid flow creates a low pressure region extending from the impeller end of the device. This low pressure region is contained by the walls of the fluid flow, thus directing the attractive forces toward a surface and minimizing effects of ambient fluid on the system. When the surface is part of a stationary object, wall, floor or ceiling, the vortex attractor may move toward and adhere to the surface. When the surface is part of a movable object, the vortex attractor may attract the object and maintain the attracted position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2003
    Assignee: Vortex Holding Company
    Inventors: Lewis Illingworth, David Reinfeld
  • Publication number: 20030147744
    Abstract: A molten metal pump system which includes a particle relief passageway between the vanes on the impeller and the pump base, the particle relief passageway being a predetermined size to allow particles of a predetermined size to pass between the plurality of vanes and the interior walls of the impeller aperture of the pump base. Part or all of the particle relief passageway may, but need not, be as a result of a shoulder on the radially outward end of the plurality of vanes in the inlet side of the impeller.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2001
    Publication date: August 7, 2003
    Inventors: Ronald E. Gilbert, Mark A. Palmer
  • Patent number: 6595753
    Abstract: A vortex generating apparatus has the capability of attracting and removably adhering one or more solid objects. The apparatus comprises an impeller housed within a shell. The vortex attractor generates a vortical fluid flow generally in the form of a helical or spiral shaped flow. The fluid flow creates a low pressure region extending from the impeller end of the device. This low pressure region is contained by the walls of the fluid flow, thus directing the attractive forces toward a surface and minimizing effects of ambient fluid on the system. When the surface is part of a stationary object, wall, floor or ceiling, the vortex attractor may move toward and adhere to the surface. When the surface is part of a movable object, the vortex attractor may attract the object and maintain the attracted position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2003
    Assignee: A. Vortex Holding Company
    Inventors: Lewis Illingworth, David Reinfeld
  • Publication number: 20030133800
    Abstract: A vortex generating apparatus has the capability of attracting and removably adhering one or more solid objects, with the improvement of being able to removably adhere to non-planar surfaces, e.g., concave or convex surfaces and/or inside and outside corners. Generally, the apparatus comprises an impeller housed within a shell. The vortex attractor generates a vortical fluid flow in the form of a helical or spiral shaped flow. The fluid flow creates a low pressure region extending from the impeller end of the device. This low pressure region is contained by the walls of the fluid flow, thus directing the attractive forces toward a surface and minimizing effects of ambient fluid on the system. When the surface is part of a stationary object, wall, floor or ceiling, the vortex attractor may move toward and adhere to the surface. When the surface is part of a movable object, the vortex attractor may attract the object and maintain the attracted position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2001
    Publication date: July 17, 2003
    Inventors: Lewis Illingworth, David Reinfeld
  • Publication number: 20030113208
    Abstract: A rotary blood pump comprises a housing and a rotor. The housing includes a blood inlet, a blood outlet, a blood flow conduit disposed between the blood inlet and the blood outlet, and a rotary bearing assembly disposed within and fixed to the housing. The rotor is rotatably disposed within the housing and includes one or more impellor blades disposed within the blood flow conduit for pumping blood through the conduit, and a shaft affixed to and rotating with the rotor. The shaft rotatably engages the bearing assembly to define an intersection between the rotor and the housing and to provide relative rotation between the rotor and the housing. In addition, the shaft further defines an axis of rotation for the rotor. In the rotary pump of the invention, at least one of the rotor and the housing defines a swirl region proximate to the intersection between the rotor and the housing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2001
    Publication date: June 19, 2003
    Inventors: Robert M. Hart, Robert T. V. Kung, Christopher Petroff, Farhad Zarinetchi
  • Patent number: 6579064
    Abstract: A blade for a cooling fan is formed on an outer periphery of a rotor of the cooling fan and is curved. The blade has a convex outer surface and a concave inner surface. A curved angle of the blade between a line through the center of the rotor and a root of the convex outer surface and a line through the root and a tip of the convex outer surface is between 30° to 40°. A plane surface is formed on the concave inner surface and at a distal end of the blade. A first cutout is defined at a bottom side and a proximate end of the blade. A second cutout is defined at the upper side and the distal end of the blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2003
    Inventor: Hsin-Mao Hsieh
  • Patent number: 6568905
    Abstract: A fan wheel structure comprises an annular wall, a central shaft extending along a central axis of the annular wall, an annular bottom plate extending outward from a bottom of the annular wall, and plural blades provided on the bottom plate. A joint area between the annular wall and the annular bottom plate is an annular arcuate wall to avoid interference with the air driven by the fan wheel, thereby providing a smoother airflow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2003
    Assignee: Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Alex Horng, Ching-Shen Hong
  • Patent number: 6568907
    Abstract: An impeller structure includes a hub provided with a rotation shaft that may be pivoted to rotate. The hub has a periphery provided with an annular plate connected with the hub. A plurality of blades each have one end fixed to the annular plate and connected with a top face and a bottom face of the annular plate. The blades are extended outward from the hub in a radiating manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2003
    Assignee: Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Alex Horng, Aven Lee
  • Patent number: 6565321
    Abstract: A vortex generating apparatus has the capability of attracting and removably adhering one or more solid objects. The apparatus comprises an impeller housed within a shell. The vortex attractor generates a vortical fluid flow generally in the form of a helical or spiral shaped flow. The fluid flow creates a low pressure region extending from the impeller end of the device. This low pressure region is contained by the walls of the fluid flow, thus directing the attractive forces toward a surface and minimizing effects of ambient fluid on the system. When the surface is part of a stationary object, wall, floor or ceiling, the vortex attractor may move toward and adhere to the surface. When the surface is part of a movable object, the vortex attractor may attract the object and maintain the attracted position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2003
    Assignee: Vortex Holding Company
    Inventors: Lewis Illingworth, David Reinfeld
  • Publication number: 20030082052
    Abstract: A molten metal pump and impeller system including an impeller body with a center portion with a shaft aperture therein, a plurality of vanes extending outward from the center portion, each vane including a radially inward end, a radially outward end, an input side, an output side, a leading surface, a trailing surface, a vane width between the leading surface and the trailing surface, and wherein the vane width is tapered from the input side to the output side. In another embodiment, the leading surface is convex notwithstanding whether the vane width is tapered.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2001
    Publication date: May 1, 2003
    Inventors: Ronald E. Gilbert, Mark A. Palmer
  • Patent number: 6553763
    Abstract: A turbocharger for an internal combustion engine is provided with a compressor having an inlet receiving combustion gas and an outlet; and a turbine drivingly coupled to the compressor. The turbine has a shaft and a turbine wheel disposed on the shaft. The turbine wheel has a plurality of turbine blades and an edge defining a plurality of scallops. Scallop fillers are disposed between the turbine blades. Advantages of a scalloped turbine wheel, resulting from reductions in mass, are achieved without reductions in efficiency normally experienced with scalloped turbine wheels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: Caterpillar Inc
    Inventors: James J. Callas, Frank G. Gerke, Delbert L. Kramer, Mark D. Moeckel
  • Publication number: 20030077174
    Abstract: A multi-blade centrifugal fan, the fan arranged with a plurality of blades in round shape and equipped with an end plate mounted with a tip end of the plurality of blades, wherein the end plate is centrally mounted with protruded hub toward an air intake, and here a protruded height (Hb) of the hub is less than 0.3 times the outer diameter (Df), such that although a hub is mounted with a driving motor, an overall structural size is miniaturized to minimize a flow rate loss and to prevent a remarkable fan performance decrease.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2001
    Publication date: April 24, 2003
    Inventor: Jae-Won Kim
  • Patent number: 6551058
    Abstract: A rotatory pump has a housing (20) and an impeller wheel (40) which is mounted on a driving shaft (30) to rotate integrally therewith. The driving shaft is rotatably supported in the housing. The driving shaft also has a disk (44) disposed to be concentric with the driving shaft. Radially extending blades (46) are directed along the axial direction of the driving shaft (30) being provided on the disk, and the blades, together with the inner wall portions (22a) of the housing (20) which face the blades (46), form flow channels for the fluid to be pumped. At least one raised portion (48) is on each of the radially extending edges (46a) of preferably three blades (46), to bear against the inner wall portions (22a) of the housing (20) which face the blades (46) of the impeller wheel housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: Ritz Pumpenfabrik GmbH & Co., KG
    Inventor: Olaf Nowack
  • Publication number: 20030063973
    Abstract: A fan wheel structure comprises an annular wall, a central shaft extending along a central axis of the annular wall, an annular bottom plate extending outward from a bottom of the annular wall, and plural blades provided on the bottom plate. A joint area between the annular wall and the annular bottom plate is an annular arcuate wall to avoid interference with the air driven by the fan wheel, thereby providing a smoother airflow.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2001
    Publication date: April 3, 2003
    Applicant: Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Alex Horng, Ching-Shen Hong
  • Publication number: 20030063976
    Abstract: An impeller structure includes a hub provided with a rotation shaft that may be pivoted to rotate. The hub has a periphery provided with an annular plate connected with the hub. A plurality of blades each have one end fixed to the annular plate and connected with a top face and a bottom face of the annular plate. The blades are extended outward from the hub in a radiating manner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2001
    Publication date: April 3, 2003
    Applicant: Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Alex Horng, Aven Lee
  • Patent number: 6540476
    Abstract: The centrifugal fan of the present invention comprises a frame, a rotatory means and an impeller. Among these, the frame has a first intake, a second intake, at least one air outlet and a plurality of ribs crossing the second intake. The rotatory means mounted in the frame. The impeller further includes a hub, a partition, a plurality of first blades and a plurality of second blades. The hub is coupled to the motor. The partition separates the inlet air of the first intake and that of the second intake so as to reduce the noise caused by the disturbance. A plurality of first blades and second blades are formed on the first surface and the second of the impeller, respectively. Each of the first blades and second blades selectively include a cut corner formed thereon. The second blade and said rib forms an intersection angle of about 90 degrees as the second blade crosses the rib.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2003
    Assignee: Delta Electronics, Inc.
    Inventors: Yuhung Huang, Bor Haw Chang, Tsu Liang Lin, Kuo-Cheng Lin, Wen-Shi Huang
  • Patent number: 6537030
    Abstract: A single piece impeller that includes an integrally formed hub, back plate, inlet support ring and a plurality of impeller blades. The impeller blades each extend radially from an inner, leading edge to an outer, trailing edge. An extended portion of each impeller blade extends past the outer edge surface of the back plate such that the extended portion is not support along a lower edge surface. The top edge surface of the extended portion of each impeller blade is integrally formed with the support ring. The support ring provides support for each of the impeller blades and is sized to allow the single piece impeller to be removed from a mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Fasco Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Bobby D. Garrison
  • Publication number: 20030021687
    Abstract: A vortex generating apparatus has the capability of attracting and removably adhering one or more solid objects, with the improvement of being able to removably adhere to non-planar surfaces, e.g., concave or convex surfaces and/or inside and outside corners. Generally, the apparatus comprises an impeller housed within a shell. The vortex attractor generates a vortical fluid flow in the form of a helical or spiral shaped flow. The fluid flow creates a low pressure region extending from the impeller end of the device. This low pressure region is contained by the walls of the fluid flow, thus directing the attractive forces toward a surface and minimizing effects of ambient fluid on the system. When the surface is part of a stationary object, wall, floor or ceiling, the vortex attractor may move toward and adhere to the surface. When the surface is part of a movable object, the vortex attractor may attract the object and maintain the attracted position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 5, 2002
    Publication date: January 30, 2003
    Inventors: Lewis Illingworth, David Reinfeld
  • Publication number: 20030017048
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved structure of a fan, which is a centrifugal fan composed of a round housing and a blade set, where each blade is spaced in equidistance and spliced in a round housing. Each blade forms a triangular conical face on one side and a flat face on the other face. While a fan is running, a blade so designed functions to guide air flow and reduce turbulence to the minimum.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2001
    Publication date: January 23, 2003
    Inventor: Pao Lung Lin
  • Patent number: 6499954
    Abstract: A centrifugal impeller blade is disclosed that comprises a leading edge, a trailing edge, a front surface and a rear surface. At least one of the front surface or a rear surface is at least partially defined by a radius extending from the leading edge to the trailing edge. A centrifugal impeller housing is also disclosed having one or more outlets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2002
    Assignee: Textron Automotive Company Inc.
    Inventor: Nikolaos A. Adonakis
  • Patent number: 6499955
    Abstract: A centrifugal compressor includes first and second impellers coupled to opposite ends of a drive shaft. Each impeller includes a hub with a plurality of blades on a front face. The blades compress a fluid, while forcing the fluid off an outer periphery of the hub. At least one of the impellers includes a plurality of uniformly shaped pressure attenuating grooves provided around its outer periphery. The pressure attenuating grooves reduce an axial load applied to the impeller, and act to balance the overall resultant axial load applied to the drive shaft by the two impellers, thereby reducing wear on thrust bearings engaging the rotating drive shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2002
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Moon-Chang Choi, Sang-Wook Lee, Young-Kwan Kim, Yoo-Chol Ji, Kwang-ha Suh
  • Publication number: 20020182077
    Abstract: A vortex generating apparatus has the capability of attracting and removably adhering one or more solid objects. The apparatus comprises an impeller housed within a shell. The vortex attractor generates a vortical fluid flow generally in the form of a helical or spiral shaped flow. The fluid flow creates a low pressure region extending from the impeller end of the device. This low pressure region is contained by the walls of the fluid flow, thus directing the attractive forces toward a surface and minimizing effects of ambient fluid on the system. When the surface is part of a stationary object, wall, floor or ceiling, the vortex attractor may move toward and adhere to the surface. When the surface is part of a movable object, the vortex attractor may attract the object and maintain the attracted position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2002
    Publication date: December 5, 2002
    Inventors: David Reinfeld, Lewis Illingworth
  • Publication number: 20020182078
    Abstract: A vortex generating apparatus has the capability of attracting and removably adhering one or more solid objects. The apparatus comprises an impeller housed within a shell. The vortex attractor generates a vortical fluid flow generally in the form of a helical or spiral shaped flow. The fluid flow creates a low pressure region extending from the impeller end of the device. This low pressure region is contained by the walls of the fluid flow, thus directing the attractive forces toward a surface and minimizing effects of ambient fluid on the system. When the surface is part of a stationary object, wall, floor or ceiling, the vortex attractor may move toward and adhere to the surface. When the surface is part of a movable object, the vortex attractor may attract the object and maintain the attracted position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2002
    Publication date: December 5, 2002
    Inventors: David Reinfeld, Lewis lllingworth
  • Publication number: 20020176777
    Abstract: A vortex generating apparatus has the capability of attracting and removably adhering one or more solid objects. The apparatus comprises an impeller housed within a shell. The vortex attractor generates a vortical fluid flow generally in the form of a helical or spiral shaped flow. The fluid flow creates a low pressure region extending from the impeller end of the device. This low pressure region is contained by the walls of the fluid flow, thus directing the attractive to forces toward a surface and minimizing effects of ambient fluid on the system. When the surface is part of a stationary object, wall, floor or ceiling, the vortex attractor may move toward and adhere to the surface. When the surface is part of a movable object, the vortex attractor may attract the object and maintain the attracted position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2002
    Publication date: November 28, 2002
    Inventors: David Reinfeld, Lewis Illingworth
  • Publication number: 20020176778
    Abstract: A vortex generating apparatus has the capability of attracting and removably adhering one or more solid objects. The apparatus comprises an impeller housed within a shell. The vortex attractor generates a vortical fluid flow generally in the form of a helical or spiral shaped flow. The fluid flow creates a low pressure region extending from the impeller end of the device. This low pressure region is contained by the walls of the fluid flow, thus directing the attractive forces toward a surface and minimizing effects of ambient fluid on the system. When the surface is part of a stationary object, wall, floor or ceiling, the vortex attractor may move toward and adhere to the surface. When the surface is part of a movable object, the vortex attractor may attract the object and maintain the attracted position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2002
    Publication date: November 28, 2002
    Inventors: David Reinfeld, Lewis Illingworth
  • Publication number: 20020168266
    Abstract: A vortex generating apparatus has the capability of attracting and removably adhering one or more solid objects. The apparatus comprises an impeller housed within a shell. The vortex attractor generates a vortical fluid flow generally in the form of a helical or spiral shaped flow. The fluid flow creates a low pressure region extending from the impeller end of the device. This low pressure region is contained by the walls of the fluid flow, thus directing the attractive forces toward a surface and minimizing effects of ambient fluid on the system. When the surface is part of a stationary object, wall, floor or ceiling, the vortex attractor may move toward and adhere to the surface. When the surface is part of a movable object, the vortex attractor may attract the object and maintain the attracted position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2002
    Publication date: November 14, 2002
    Inventors: David Reinfeld, Lewis Illingworth
  • Publication number: 20020155002
    Abstract: A vortex generating apparatus has the capability of attracting and removably adhering one or more solid objects. The apparatus comprises an impeller housed within a shell. The vortex attractor generates a vortical fluid flow generally in the form of a helical or spiral shaped flow. The fluid flow creates a low pressure region extending from the impeller end of the device. This low pressure region is contained by the walls of the fluid flow, thus directing the attractive forces toward a surface and minimizing effects of ambient fluid on the system. When the surface is part of a stationary object, wall, floor or ceiling, the vortex attractor may move toward and adhere to the surface. When the surface is part of a movable object, the vortex attractor may attract the object and maintain the attracted position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2002
    Publication date: October 24, 2002
    Inventors: David Reinfeld, Lewis Illingworth
  • Publication number: 20020155001
    Abstract: A vortex generating apparatus has the capability of attracting and removably adhering one or more solid objects. The apparatus comprises an impeller housed within a shell. The vortex attractor generates a vortical fluid flow generally in the form of a helical or spiral shaped flow. The fluid flow creates a low pressure region extending from the impeller end of the device. This low pressure region is contained by the walls of the fluid flow, thus directing the attractive forces toward a surface and minimizing effects of ambient fluid on the system. When the surface is part of a stationary object, wall, floor or ceiling, the vortex attractor may move toward and adhere to the surface. When the surface is part of a movable object, the vortex attractor may attract the object and maintain the attracted position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2002
    Publication date: October 24, 2002
    Inventors: David Reinfeld, Lewis Illingworth
  • Patent number: 6468039
    Abstract: An impeller for a molten metal pump includes a base and a plurality of vanes having openings for flow of molten metal there through during pumping, Alternatively, or in combination with the vane openings, a single drain opening extending through the base of the impeller may be provided remote of the rotational axis of the impeller. In another embodiment, an impeller provides axial and radial pumping. The multiflow impeller includes at least one pumping chamber inclined into the direction of rotation to provide axial pumping.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2002
    Inventor: Dale T. Lehman
  • Patent number: 6461103
    Abstract: A siroco fan of a window type air conditioner, in which the rotational speed can be increased without changing the quantity of the blowing air and without increasing the operational noise, thereby improving the marketability of the air conditioner. The siroco fan has a shroud and a plurality of blades disposed at the shroud and spaced apart at regular intervals, each of the blades having a trailing edge angle of 125° to 137°, a leading edge angle of 58° to 63°, a chord-to-pitch ratio of 0.75 to 0.85, an inner diameter-to-outer diameter ratio of 0.82 to 0.86, and a maximum camber position of 0.3 to 0.4 of a chord length of the blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2002
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventor: Sung-Chun Kim
  • Publication number: 20020136634
    Abstract: This invention is characterized by a very compact blower assembly architecture designed to operate at low Reynolds numbers. The assembly includes an impeller with forward-curved blades and a hub that is shaped to minimize the overall package volume of the assembly. The impeller is driven by a low-power, brushed, direct-current motor. A shroud part includes a generally cylindrical inlet that directs the air into the impeller, and a surface that forces the air leaving the impeller to turn from a generally radial and tangential direction to a generally axial and tangential direction. The shroud part directs the air into a single stage of stator blades that reduces the tangential component of the air velocity and produces a static pressure rise.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2002
    Publication date: September 26, 2002
    Inventor: Thomas Chapman
  • Patent number: 6439845
    Abstract: A blood pump includes a centrifugal impeller for pumping blood and a volute member enclosing the centrifugal impeller within a volute chamber. A magnetic drive causes magnets embedded on the impeller to rotate the impeller. The centrifugal impeller and volute chamber are configured to provide a specific speed ratio (Ns) of between approximately 500 and 600 wherein Ns equals NQ0.5/H0.75, where: N=impeller rotative speed in revolutions per minute (RPM); Q=gallons per minute (GPM) of flow; and H=head rise in feet of blood. The impeller includes blades having a radial length to an axial width ratio that provides the specific speed. The configuration of the volute and impeller combination provides desired blood flow and pressure rise at low specific speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2002
    Assignee: Kidney Replacement Services, P.C.
    Inventor: Joseph P. Veres
  • Patent number: 6435828
    Abstract: A fan has a plurality of blades that are each configured to induce radial-flow adjacent the trailing edge of the blade while also being configured to induce both radial-flow and axial-flow near the base end of the blade. This is achieved by splitting each of the blades into two sections and orienting the chord-line of the blades near the hub of the fan at angle relative to the axis of the hub while maintaining the chord-line of the blades parallel to the axis near the trailing edges of the blades. This results in an increased ability of the fan to draw air in axially as compared to conventional radial-flow fans. The fan of the preferred embodiment also makes use of an annular ring joining the trailing edges of the blades.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Emerson Electric Co.
    Inventor: Peter K. Bostwick
  • Publication number: 20020094275
    Abstract: A fan has a plurality of blades that are each configured to induce radial-flow adjacent the trailing edge of the blade while also being configured to induce both radial-flow and axial-flow near the base end of the blade. This is achieved by splitting each of the blades into two sections and orienting the chord-line of the blades near the hub of the fan at angle relative to the axis of the hub while maintaining the chord-line of the blades parallel to the axis near the trailing edges of the blades. This results in an increased ability of the fan to draw air in axially as compared to conventional radial-flow fans. The fan of the preferred embodiment also makes use of an annular ring joining the trailing edges of the blades.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 12, 2001
    Publication date: July 18, 2002
    Applicant: Emerson Electric Co.
    Inventor: Peter K. Bostwick
  • Patent number: 6361270
    Abstract: A centrifugal pump for a gas turbine engine, including a housing having a fluid inlet port for receiving fluid at an initial pressure and an interior chamber defining a central axis. An impeller disk disposed within the interior chamber of the housing and mounted for rotation about the central axis. The impeller disk defines first and second inlet areas and has a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart channels formed therein which extend from the inlet areas for conducting fluid from the inlet areas in a radially outward direction upon rotation of the impeller disk so as to increase the pressure of the fluid. A first collector is formed by the housing for receiving the fluid from the first inlet area via the channels at a first elevated pressure relative to the initial pressure and a second collector is formed by the housing for receiving fluid from the second inlet area via the channels at a second elevated pressure relative to the first elevated pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2002
    Assignee: Coltec Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: George L. Bennett
  • Patent number: 6340291
    Abstract: The invention relates to an impeller for radial blowers or fans, comprising a cover, a central bore for fixing to a driving shaft and a plurality of impeller blades passing in part spiral manner from the outside to the bore. Radial blowers with such impellers have an inadequate power or capacity for certain applications. In addition, they cannot be operated independently of the mains and are also overdimensioned. A high pressure impeller for small volume flows with a significantly increased efficiency and incorporated into a miniaturized, mains-independent radial blower would be highly desirable. The latter is obtained in that the cross-section Ak of the impeller blade channel in its last third up to the circumferential edge becomes smaller or remains constant, in that it is given a profile-like configuration corresponding to the impeller blade thickness, the blade entry angle &bgr;1 having a value >40°.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2002
    Inventor: Lothar Reckert
  • Publication number: 20020001522
    Abstract: A compressor wheel (10) for a turbocharger having a prestressed hub (16) with an interference fit insert sized to provide the predetermined stress at zero rotational speed. The predetermined prestress then results in a reduced operating stress level during high speed rotation of the wheel, reducing the potential for reaching failure level stresses in operation and increasing wheel life.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 5, 2001
    Publication date: January 3, 2002
    Inventors: Shankar Mukherjee, Peter Yao Tang