Hollow Patents (Class 416/232)
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Patent number: 11939950Abstract: A modular blade connection structure includes a first module, a second module and a structural adhesive module. The first module is provided on an end face thereof with a bonding flange extending into the second module; a gap between the butting surfaces of the first module and the second module is injected with a structural adhesive, which is extruded and cured to form a structural adhesive module; and the thickness of the first module at the starting end of the bonding flange extends towards the inner surface to form a first reinforcement, and the structural adhesive module extends inside the second module in a direction away from the bonding flange to form a second reinforcement. The present disclosure facilitates the control the bonding quality of the double-sided overlapping of the modular blade by means of the bonding flange and the improvement of the fatigue resistance at the assembling position.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2023Date of Patent: March 26, 2024Assignee: NEWTECH GROUP CO., LTD.Inventors: Kunlun Tan, Yelin Liu, Lei Cao, Jian Zhang, Gaoyu Bai, Shuang Lin
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Patent number: 11808168Abstract: A bucket includes a pair of radially-inner part-span shrouds, and a pair of radially-outer part-span shrouds. The buckets also include a dovetail, an airfoil and a platform extending between the airfoil and the dovetail. The airfoil includes a pressure side and an opposite suction side. The radially-inner part-span shrouds extend outward from the airfoil such that each of the radially-inner part-span shroud is spaced a distance from the leading edge and a distance from the airfoil trailing edge. The radially-outer part-span shrouds extend outward from the airfoil such that each of the radially-outer part-span shrouds is spaced a distance from the airfoil leading edge and a distance from the airfoil trailing edge, and such that the radially-inner part-span shrouds are between the radially-outer part-span shrouds and the platform. At least one of the airfoil and the dovetail includes at least one aerodynamic feature that facilitates mode shape adjustment of the bucket.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2020Date of Patent: November 7, 2023Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Michael Wondrasek
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Patent number: 11808166Abstract: Embodiments of an additively fabricated turbine blade having an integral tuned mass absorber are disclosed herein. The tuned mass absorber has an elliptical cross-section that results in the suppression of blade vibrations in at least two orthogonal modes of vibration. The tuned mass absorber is formed simultaneously during the additive fabrication of the blade. In an embodiment, the tuned mass absorber extends spanwise. In another embodiment, the tuned mass absorber extends chordwise. The dynamic responses of these spanwise and chordwise tuned mass absorbers are analytically predictable such that the dynamic responses may be incorporated into the design process of the turbine blade.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2021Date of Patent: November 7, 2023Assignee: United States of America as represented by the Administrator of NASAInventor: Andrew Michael Brown
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Patent number: 11713683Abstract: A turbine blade including an airfoil portion having a leading edge, a trailing edge, and a pressure surface and a suction surface extending between the leading edge and the trailing edge. The airfoil portion internally forming a cooling passage, which includes first and second cooling passages, and a plurality of outflow passages each having one end which opens to a merging portion formed by connecting an end portion of the first cooling passage on a side of the trailing edge and an end portion of the second cooling passage on the side of the trailing edge, and another end which opens to the trailing edge. The first cooling passage and the second cooling passage are divided by a partition member disposed in the airfoil portion. The cooling passage includes pressure side pin fins in the first cooling passage, and suction side pin fins in the second cooling passage.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2021Date of Patent: August 1, 2023Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Satoshi Mizukami, Masamitsu Kuwabara, Satoshi Hada, Saki Matsuo, Yoshitaka Uemura, Ryozo Tamura, Yasumasa Kunisada
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Patent number: 11585236Abstract: A bearing support designed to be secured to a stationary turbojet element for supporting a journal, including a cone which widens from a central portion for supporting the journal to a portion for securing to the stationary element, a cylindrical body extending the portion for securing to the stationary element while surrounding the cone, an upstream skirt carried by the cone for defining an upstream enclosure for the central portion, and at least one downstream revolution element carried by the cone for defining a downstream enclosure for the central portion. The bearing support can be made as a single part produced by additive manufacturing.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2019Date of Patent: February 21, 2023Assignee: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINESInventors: Dimitri Daniel Gabriel Marquie, Adrien Jacques Philippe Fabre, Frédéric Patard, Pierre Jean-Baptiste Metge
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Patent number: 11572862Abstract: A segmented blade, which includes a first blade segment having a first main beam, wherein the first main beam includes a first body portion disposed within the first blade segment and a first engaging portion extending from an end portion of the first body portion toward a direction which is away from the blade root; a second blade segment having a second main beam, wherein the second main beam includes a second body portion disposed within the second blade segment and a second engaging portion extending from an end portion of the second body portion toward a direction which approaches the blade root, and the second engaging portion being engaged in the first engaging portion; and an outer skin, which covers a gap between the first blade segment and the second blade segment. Also provided are a method for connecting segmented blades and a wind power generator set.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2018Date of Patent: February 7, 2023Assignee: JIANGSU GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.Inventors: Xingbo Wang, Yu Zhu, Liufeng Hao
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Patent number: 11566526Abstract: A vibration damping device according to an embodiment is a vibration damping device for a blade of a rotating machine, which includes at least one housing configured to be containable in a cavity formed under a platform of the blade, and to be detachable from the blade, and an attenuation material disposed in a vibration damping space formed inside the housing.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2019Date of Patent: January 31, 2023Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES AERO ENGINES, LTD.Inventors: Toshio Watanabe, Kentaro Akimoto
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Patent number: 11555449Abstract: The disclosure is towards an inlet cowl for a turbine engine including a surface defining an inlet with a flow path and a method towards controlling the airflow in the flow path. The inlet cowl further includes an inlet lip and inner and outer barrels. The inlet lip confronts the inner barrel at a junction defining a gap.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2020Date of Patent: January 17, 2023Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Mustafa Dindar, Joseph Donofrio, Richard David Cedar, David William Crall
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Patent number: 11499566Abstract: A method for forming a blade for a gas turbine engine may include forming a suction side sheath and a pressure side sheath, a first cavity and a second cavity established on opposed sides of a rib, forming a structural core configured for positioning in an interior section of the blade between the suction side sheath and the pressure side sheath, the structural core including a first core member, a second core member and a root interconnecting the first and second core members, assembling the suction side sheath and the pressure side sheath with the structural core such that the first core member is positioned in the first cavity and such that the second core member is positioned in the second cavity, and securing the suction side sheath to the pressure side sheath to form the blade.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2021Date of Patent: November 15, 2022Assignee: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Jason Husband, James Glaspey
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Patent number: 11396817Abstract: A gas turbine blade having a casted metal airfoil, the airfoil has a main wall defining at least one interior cavity, having a first side wall and a second side wall, which are coupled to each other at a leading edge and a trailing edge, extending in a radial direction from a blade root to a blade tip and defining a radial span from 0% at the blade root to 100% at the blade tip. The main airfoil has a radial span dependent chord length defined by a straight line connecting the leading edge and the trailing edge as well as a radial span dependent solidity ratio of metal area to total cross-sectional area. Solidity ratios in a machined zone of the airfoil from 80% to 85% of span are below 35%, in particular all solidity ratios in the zone.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2019Date of Patent: July 26, 2022Assignee: Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Daniel M. Eshak, Susanne Kamenzky, Andrew Lohaus, Daniel Vöhringer, Samuel R. Miller, Jr.
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Patent number: 11352889Abstract: An airfoil for a turbine engine includes an outer wall bounding an interior and defining a pressure side and a suction side, the outer wall extending axially between a leading edge and a trailing edge to define a chord-wise direction, and also extending radially between a root and a tip to define a span-wise direction. At least one cooling conduit can be formed in the interior of the airfoil, and a tip rail can project from the tip in the span-wise direction.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2018Date of Patent: June 7, 2022Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Zachary Daniel Webster, Steven Robert Brassfield, Gregory Terrence Garay, Tingfan Pang
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Patent number: 11313346Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing wind turbine rotor blades, wherein each rotor blade includes an inboard section and an outboard section, and wherein an inboard blade section including a root end and a transition region is manufactured using a first casting process; and an outboard blade section including an airfoil region is manufactured using a second casting process, which second casting process is different from the first casting process. The invention further describes a wind turbine rotor blade manufactured using such a method.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2019Date of Patent: April 26, 2022Assignee: SIEMENS GAMESA RENEWABLE ENERGY A/SInventors: Peder Bay Enevoldsen, Steffen Frydendal Poulsen
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Patent number: 11255199Abstract: An airfoil includes a base, a tip, a suction side face, and a pressure side face. The pressure side face includes an outer surface, an inner surface located between the outer surface and the suction side face, and a transition surface that extends between and interconnects the outer surface and the inner surface so as to form a pocket in the airfoil.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2020Date of Patent: February 22, 2022Assignee: Rolls-Royce CorporationInventors: Dennes Kyle Burney, Jared J. Schneider, Matthew J. Kappes, Daniel Molnar, Justin McKendry, Daniel Stratton, Matthew Jordan
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Patent number: 11181002Abstract: A turbine system including a sealing component is presented. The sealing component is positioned in a gap between adjacent turbine components of the turbine system. The sealing component includes a metallic shim including a high-temperature-resistant alloy in a single crystal form. A turbine shroud assembly including the sealing component is also presented.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2016Date of Patent: November 23, 2021Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Neelesh Nandkumar Sarawate, Venkat Subramaniam Venkataramani, Anthony Christopher Marin, Stephen Francis Bancheri, Larry Steven Rosenzweig, Edip Sevincer
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Patent number: 10801516Abstract: A field of turbomachine rotor blades, and in particular a turbomachine rotor blade including a blade root and a blade tip spaced apart by a blade height, together with at least one intermediate segment presenting a negative tangential slope, and a distal segment situated between the intermediate segment and the blade tip and presenting a positive tangential slope, wherein the distal segment extends over at most 30% of said blade height.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2016Date of Patent: October 13, 2020Assignee: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINESInventors: Roger Felipe Montes Parra, Prasaad Cojande
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Patent number: 10760585Abstract: A field of turbomachine rotor blades, and in particular a turbomachine rotor blade including a blade root and a blade tip spaced apart by a blade height, together with at least one intermediate segment presenting a negative tangential slope, and a distal segment situated between the intermediate segment and the blade tip and presenting a positive tangential slope, wherein the distal segment extends over at most 30% of said blade height.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2016Date of Patent: September 1, 2020Assignee: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINESInventors: Roger Felipe Montes Parra, Prasaad Cojande
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Patent number: 10738628Abstract: A ceramic matrix composite (CMC) component including a subcomponent, such as a band flowpath, a load bearing wall and a wall support, each comprised of a ceramic matrix composite (CMC) including reinforcing fibers embedded in a matrix. The CMC component further including at least one mechanical joint joining the subcomponent, the load bearing wall and the wall support to form the CMC component. The reinforcing fibers of the load bearing wall are oriented substantially normal to the reinforcing fibers of the subcomponent and the wall support. Methods are also provided for joining the subcomponent, the load bearing wall and the wall support to form a mechanical joint.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2018Date of Patent: August 11, 2020Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Sara Saxton Underwood, Douglas Glenn Decesare, Michael Ray Tuertscher, Daniel Gene Dunn, Douglas Melton Carper, Brian Gregg Feie
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Patent number: 10697303Abstract: An airfoiled component comprises: a root section, an airfoil section, a damper pocket enclosed within a portion of the airfoil section, and a damper. The airfoil section includes a suction sidewall and a pressure sidewall each extending chordwise between a leading edge and a trailing edge, and extending spanwise between the root section and an airfoil tip. The damper includes a fixed end unified with a damper mounting surface, and a free end extending into the damper pocket from the damper mounting surface.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2014Date of Patent: June 30, 2020Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Ken F. Blaney, Richard K. Hayford
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Patent number: 10654011Abstract: A hydrofoil impeller includes a central hub connected to a shaft, and being in the form of a flat plate and being perpendicular to the central axis. The central hub has first bolt holes arranged to form a pattern, the number of groups of first bolt holes corresponding to a number of blades attached to the central hub. At least three blades extend radially outwardly from the central hub, and have a group of second bolt holes arranged in a corresponding pattern to the first bolt holes so that the group of second bolt holes can be aligned with the group of first bolt holes and bolts can be placed through the first and second bolt holes to form bolted joints. The pattern in which the first holes and second holes are arranged in each of the respective groups of holes has a form of a closed curved shape.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2015Date of Patent: May 19, 2020Assignee: OUTOTEC (FINLAND) OYInventors: Ville Strömmer, Markus Lehtonen
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Patent number: 10590778Abstract: An apparatus and method for cooling an engine component such as an airfoil can include an outer wall separating a cooling fluid flow from a hot flow. A cooling circuit can be provided in the engine component including a cooling passage having at least one pin within the cooling passage with a chevron shape and a non-uniform configuration.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2017Date of Patent: March 17, 2020Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Emily Rosette Clark, Weston Nolan Dooley, Kirk D. Gallier
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Patent number: 10502180Abstract: Wind turbine blade having at least one longitudinal hollow element that defines an aerodynamic outer surface and an inner cavity having an inner surface. The blade also comprises at least one spar (1), disposed in the inner cavity and bonded to the inner surface by at least two bonding surfaces (13) located on bonding surfaces (2) of the spar (1). The spar (1) comprises, on at least one bonding zone (2), at least three fibre fabric layers (3) and at least one central core (4) and at least one lateral core (5) disposed between the at least three fibre fabric layers (3). This makes it possible to increase the resistance to shear stresses in the adhesive bond of the spar (1) to the inner surface of the longitudinal hollow element and decrease the required amount of adhesive.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2016Date of Patent: December 10, 2019Assignee: ACCIONA WINDPOWER, S.A.Inventors: Alvaro Gorostidi Martinez de Lecea, Carlos Donazar Moriones, Javier Sanz Corretge, Teresa Arlaban Gabeiras, Jose Miguel Garcia Sayes, Miguel Nunez Polo
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Patent number: 10421120Abstract: A cast work piece includes a cast metal component section and a sprue section connected to the cast metal component section. The cast metal component section and a portion of the sprue section have a first grain orientation and another portion of the sprue section has a second grain orientation such that there is a microstructural discontinuity where the first grain orientation meets the second grain orientation in the sprue section.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2016Date of Patent: September 24, 2019Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Lea Dynnette Castle, Steven J. Bullied, Maria Arceo Herring
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Patent number: 10330112Abstract: A lightweight fan blade for use in turbofan gas turbine engines is disclosed. The fan blade includes a metallic airfoil connected to a root. The airfoil has a pressure side and a suction side. The suction side of the airfoil includes one or more cavities for weight reduction purposes. A cover is attached to the suction side of the body to cover or enclose the one or more cavities. In addition to the one or more cavities, through holes are formed from the inner face of the root into one or more of the cavities for further weight reduction. The through holes may be covered by a spacer and one or more through holes may be extended from the inner face of the root into each of the cavities.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 2014Date of Patent: June 25, 2019Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventor: Charles H. Roche
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Patent number: 10315241Abstract: A method comprises: providing a spiral metallic workpiece having a cast structure associated with such spiral; and at least partially flattening the workpiece.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2015Date of Patent: June 11, 2019Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Dilip M. Shah, Alan D. Cetel, John J. Marcin, Jr., Steven J. Bullied, Carl R. Verner
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Patent number: 10294958Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to a cover for a fan blade. The cover encloses a hollowed portion formed in the fan blade and includes at least one extending portion that wraps around at least one of a trailing edge, a leading edge, and a root of the fan blade.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2014Date of Patent: May 21, 2019Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Kwan Hui, Michael A. Weisse
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Patent number: 10220461Abstract: A method includes applying a force to elastically deform at least a portion of a superalloy turbine blade from a relaxed, initial position to an elastically deformed position. The at least a portion of the superalloy turbine blade has a curvature in the elastically deformed position not present in the relaxed, initial position. A hole is drilled generally span-wise through the at least a portion of the superalloy turbine blade in the elastically deformed position, and when the force is released, the superalloy turbine blade returns to the relaxed, initial position and the hole takes on a hole curvature within the at least a portion of the superalloy turbine blade.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2017Date of Patent: March 5, 2019Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Robert Frank Hoskin, Robert Aldo Del Freo, Joseph William Janssen, Joseph Leonard Moroso, Eric Alan Overholt, Matthew Ian Van Biervliet, Joseph Anthony Weber
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Patent number: 10180074Abstract: A system and method for remotely monitoring the operation of a turbine includes a remote device having a power module connected to a sensor and a transmitter. The remote device is powered by the power module and connected to a system such that the remote device is self-powered. The remote device wirelessly transmits information acquired by the sensor out of the turbine.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2005Date of Patent: January 15, 2019Inventors: Mehmet Arik, Kurtis Gifford McKenney, Scott Gayton Liter, Samhita Dasgupta
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Patent number: 10161253Abstract: A rotating blade for use in a turbomachine is disclosed. In an embodiment, the rotating blade includes an airfoil portion having a plurality of radial cooling passages extending longitudinally therein, a root section affixed to a first end of the airfoil portion, and a tip section affixed to a second end of the airfoil portion, the second end being opposite the first end. A part span shroud is affixed to the airfoil portion between the tip section and the root section, wherein the part span shroud further comprises at least one hollow passage fluidly connected to at least one radial cooling passage of the plurality of radial cooling passages.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 2016Date of Patent: December 25, 2018Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Rohit Chouhan
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Patent number: 10047609Abstract: An airfoil array includes a plurality of airfoils that differ in geometry over a plurality of geometry classes. An airfoil can include an airfoil body that has a first distinct piece and a second distinct piece that seats together with the first distinct piece. The first distinct piece and the second distinct piece include a mistake-proof feature configured such that the second distinct piece fully seats with the first distinct piece.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2013Date of Patent: August 14, 2018Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Thomas B. Hyatt, Carl Brian Klinetob
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Patent number: 9957824Abstract: A stationary guide vane includes a top platform, a bottom platform, and a vane body located between the top platform and the bottom platform. The vane body includes one or more cavities formed on a side wall of the vane body. One or more of the cavities are filled with vibration damping material and a vane cover is bonded to the vane body over the one or more containers.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2014Date of Patent: May 1, 2018Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Carl Brian Klinetob, Stephen J. Lindahl, Myron L. Klein, Andrew Pope, William Richard Ganoe, Jr., Thomas D. Kasprow, Douglas J. Morgan
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Patent number: 9938837Abstract: An airfoil has a body that includes leading and trailing edges that adjoin pressure and suction sides to provide an exterior airfoil surface. A cooling passage extends in a radial direction from a root to a tip. A trailing edge cooling passage interconnects the cooling passage to the trailing edge. The trailing edge cooling passage includes first and second pedestals of different sizes that are arranged in a repeating pattern with respect to pedestals of the same size and with respect to pedestals of different sizes.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2013Date of Patent: April 10, 2018Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Jeffrey R. Levine, Jeffrey S. Beattie, Malcolm C. Staddon
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Patent number: 9879697Abstract: A hydrofoil impeller wherein the tip edge is straight and has a right angle with a radius extending from the central axis to the tip edge. In the central hub and in each of the blades the number of holes in each group of first and second holes is at least five. The pattern in which the holes are arranged in each of the respective groups of holes is elliptical having a center and a major axis which is substantially parallel to the radius and placed at a distance therefrom. The leading edge is, in the direction of rotation, behind an imaginary radial line intersecting the central axis of the shaft and the center of the ellipse, the leading edge being at an angle of 50°±2° in relation to the radial line. The area of the blade is divided into four planar portions by three straight bends.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2015Date of Patent: January 30, 2018Assignee: OUTOTEC (FINLAND) OYInventors: Ville Strömmer, Markus Lehtonen, Tuomas Hirsi, Marko Latva-Kokko
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Patent number: 9821406Abstract: A jointed body that has been solid-phase jointed at normal temperature and that has a non-conventional structure is presented. The jointed body is formed by solid-phase joining a first jointed member to a second jointed member, and has a junction interface between the first member and the second member. This jointed body includes an average crystal grain size in a near interface structure that constitutes a near interface area having a total width of 20 micrometers and extending at both sides of the junction interface as a center is 75-100% of an average crystal grain size in an around interface structure that constitutes around interface areas located at both outer sides of the near interface area. In the jointed body, the near interface structure after the joining is almost the same as the structure before the joining, allowing the jointed body to exert similar characteristics to the jointed members.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2013Date of Patent: November 21, 2017Assignee: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHOInventors: Tadashi Oshima, Hisaaki Takao, Hirofumi Ito
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Patent number: 9731350Abstract: A foundry method of casting monocrystalline metal parts, the method including at least casting a molten alloy into a cavity of a mold through at least one casting channel in the mold, subjecting the alloy to heat treatment, and removing the mold, and wherein the heat treatment is performed before an end of mold removal.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2012Date of Patent: August 15, 2017Assignee: SNECMAInventors: Celine Yanxi Chan, Benoit Georges Jocelyn Marie, David Locatelli
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Patent number: 9546554Abstract: A turbine rotor blade for a turbine section of an engine is provided. The rotor blade includes a platform and an airfoil extending from the platform into a mainstream gas path of the turbine section. The airfoil includes a pressure side wall, a suction side wall joined to the pressure side wall at a leading edge and a trailing edge, and a tip cap extending between the suction side wall and the pressure side wall. The rotor blade further includes an internal cooling circuit having a tip cap passage configured to deliver cooling air to the tip cap and a flow accelerator positioned within the tip cap passage of the internal cooling circuit.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2012Date of Patent: January 17, 2017Assignee: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.Inventors: Daniel Cregg Crites, Steve Halfmann, Mark C. Morris, Ardeshir Riahi
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Patent number: 9498823Abstract: A metal casting apparatus includes a feeder for providing a molten metallic material. A mold includes a sprue and a component cavity. The sprue is arranged to receive the molten metallic material from the feeder and the component cavity is arranged to receive the molten metallic material from the sprue. A starter is arranged adjacent the component cavity and is operable to induce a first grain orientation upon solidification of the molten metallic material. The sprue includes an aborter that is arranged to induce a second grain orientation upon solidification of the molten metallic material.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2011Date of Patent: November 22, 2016Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Lea Kennard Castle, Steven J. Bullied, Maria Arceo Herring
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Patent number: 9429024Abstract: A propeller blade includes a foam core and a structural layer that surrounds at least a portion of the foam core and includes a face side and a camber side is disclosed. The propeller blade also includes an insert disposed in the foam core in operable contact with the face side and the camber side of the structural layer.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2012Date of Patent: August 30, 2016Assignees: HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATION, RATIER-FIGEAC SASInventors: David P. Nagle, Paul Carvalho, Bruno Seminal, Stephane Grimal
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Patent number: 9388699Abstract: A cooling circuit for a turbine bucket having an airfoil portion includes a trailing edge cooling circuit portion provided with a first radially outwardly directed inlet passage intermediate leading and trailing edges of the airfoil portion of the bucket, extending from a platform portion of the bucket to a location adjacent a radially outer tip of the bucket, and connecting to a second radially inwardly directed passage extending from a location adjacent the radially outer tip to a location adjacent the platform portion. The second radially inwardly directed passage connects to a third trailing edge region passage, and a plurality of crossover passages connect a radially outer half of the second radially inwardly directed passage to a radially outer half of the third trailing edge region passage.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2013Date of Patent: July 12, 2016Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Zhirui Dong, Xiuhang James Zhang, Melbourne James Myers, Camilo Andres Sampayo
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Patent number: 9133818Abstract: A wind turbine blade comprising an elongate spar (6). A first plurality of skin panels (1) are attached in an upper high pressure row to the spar to form a substantial proportion of the external profile of one surface of the blade. A second plurality of skin panels (1) are attached in a lower low pressure row to the spar to form a substantial proportion of the external profile of the opposite lower surface of the blade. A plurality of the skin panels in each row are each integrally provided with a bulkhead (2) which supports the skin panel on the spar.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2009Date of Patent: September 15, 2015Assignee: Blade Dynamics LimitedInventors: Paul Trevor Hayden, Peter Anthony Broome
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Patent number: 9108376Abstract: A method for making a wind turbine rotor blade half shell includes arranging a fibrous material in a mold, which has an inner side predetermining an aerodynamic surface of the half shell and has a pinching edge defining the profile of a trailing edge of the half shell. A liquid plastics material surrounding the fibrous material is cured. An insert is arranged in relation to the mold in a predetermined position, in which a surface of the insert and a bordering portion of the inner side of the mold conjointly define an acute angle tapering toward the pinching edge, so that a thinly tapering trailing edge of the half shell is formed between the surface of the insert and the bordering portion.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2013Date of Patent: August 18, 2015Assignee: Nordex Energy GmbHInventors: Dirk Austinat, Marco Frankowski
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Patent number: 9033664Abstract: A blade for use in water, the blade comprising an outer shell of fiber reinforced plastic defining a cavity. A substantial portion of the cavity is filled with a resin which adheres to the inner wall of the shell.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2012Date of Patent: May 19, 2015Assignee: Blade Dynamics, Ltd.Inventors: Paul Trevor Hayden, David Anthony Whiley, Derek Ness
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Patent number: 8992181Abstract: A wind turbine blade includes a multilayer composite structure including a first reflective layer, and a second layer including a plurality of resistive circuit analog (CA) elements. The CA elements are tuned so as to interact with the first layer to provide absorption of electromagnetic (EM) energy over a desired frequency range. The parameters of the CA elements can be varied to provide for frequency tuning and to maintain absorption at a specific frequency range despite varying layer separation, while at the same time ensuring that the mechanical properties of the CA layer are compatible with integration into the turbine blade.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2010Date of Patent: March 31, 2015Assignee: Qinetiq LimitedInventors: Greg Peter Wade Fixter, Christopher Douglas James Spooner, Christopher James Perry
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Publication number: 20150078912Abstract: The disclosure relates generally to core compositions and methods of molding and the articles so molded. More specifically, the disclosure relates to core compositions and methods for casting hollow titanium-containing articles, and the hollow titanium-containing articles so molded.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 18, 2013Publication date: March 19, 2015Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Bernard Patrick BEWLAY, Joan MCKIEVER, Brian Michael ELLIS, Nicholas Vincent MCLASKY
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Publication number: 20150044052Abstract: A fan blade comprises a main body having an airfoil extending between a leading edge and a trailing edge. The fan blade has at least one of a channel closed by a cover, and an end cap covering at least one of the leading and trailing edges. At least one of a cover and an end cap has a pair of opposed ends. A step is defined extending from at least one of a suction wall and a pressure wall of the airfoil, to an outer surface of the one of a cover and an end cap at one of the opposed ends, and the step being less than or equal to about 0.010 inch (0.0254 centimeter) in dimension.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2013Publication date: February 12, 2015Applicant: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Edwin M. Worth, Thomas G. Tillman, Frederick M. Schwarz
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Publication number: 20150037165Abstract: A turbine blade is provided and includes pressure and suction surfaces connected to define an interior through which coolant is passable and first and second pedestal arrays, each of the first and second pedestal arrays including pedestals respectively coupled to radially outboard portions of respective interior faces of one of the pressure and suction surfaces. The pedestals of the first pedestal array are separated from pedestals of the second pedestal array by gaps respectively defined therebetween.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 31, 2013Publication date: February 5, 2015Applicant: General Electric CompanyInventors: Mark Andrew Jones, Bradley Taylor Boyer, Robert Alan Brittingham, Gregory Thomas Foster, Christopher William Kester
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Publication number: 20150017014Abstract: A core (10) for casting a hollow component of a turbomachine. The core includes a first portion (12) for providing a shape to the component and a second portion (14) located outside of the component. The second portion (14) comprises a plurality of indentations (16) for preventing a breakage of the core (10) at a region proximal to the first portion (14).Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2012Publication date: January 15, 2015Inventors: Fathi Ahmad, Uwe Paul
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Patent number: 8926289Abstract: An airfoil includes a blade having a pocket recess therein and one or more features disposed within the pocket recess. The one or more features are configured to disrupt pressure oscillations within the pocket recess. In another embodiment, a blade is disclosed having a first wall and a second wall. The first wall is disposed on a suction side of the blade and the second wall is disposed on a pressure side of the blade. The second wall is connected to the first wall at a leading edge of the blade. Together the first wall and the second wall form a portion of a pocket recess and the pocket recess is disposed asymmetrically with respect to a camber line of the blade.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2012Date of Patent: January 6, 2015Assignee: Hamilton Sundstrand CorporationInventors: Loc Quang Duong, Xiaolan Hu, Nagamany Thayalakhandan, Gao Yang
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Patent number: 8926282Abstract: By providing a tube of deformable material which can be located within a hollow cavity of a blade it is possible to provide an element which through friction engagement can absorb vibration energy and therefore damp vibration in a hollow blade. The tube incorporates a number of cuts and/or grooves in an appropriate pattern in order to define a deformation profile once the tube is expanded in location. The tube is secured in position internally upon an expandable element which is typically an inflatable device. Once in position the tube is retained in its expanded deformable profile and the engagement between the tube and the hollow cavity wall surface results in energy absorption through vibration episodes. It is possible to provide a tube formed from a shape memory alloy which will expand in location to engage the hollow cavity wall surfaces for energy absorption during vibration episodes.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2013Date of Patent: January 6, 2015Assignee: Rolls-Royce plcInventor: David Miller
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Patent number: 8915718Abstract: An airfoil includes an airfoil body that defines a longitudinal axis. The airfoil body includes a leading edge and a trailing edge and a first sidewall and a second sidewall that is faced apart from the first sidewall. The first sidewall and the second sidewall join the leading edge and the trailing edge and at least partially define a cavity in the airfoil body. A damper member is enclosed in the cavity. The damper member includes a first end and a second end. The first end is connected in a first joint to the first sidewall at a first longitudinal location and the second end is connected in a second joint to the second sidewall at a second, different longitudinal location.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2012Date of Patent: December 23, 2014Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Gregory M. Dolansky, Tracy A. Propheter-Hinckley, Benjamin T. Fisk
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Patent number: 8915713Abstract: The present application thus provides an airfoil for use in a turbine. The airfoil may include a wall, an internal cooling plenum, and a cooling hole extending through the wall to the cooling plenum. The cooling hole may include an offset counterbore therein.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2011Date of Patent: December 23, 2014Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Bradley Taylor Boyer