With Condition Responsive Control Of Coolant Or Lubricant Patents (Class 417/228)
  • Patent number: 8491280
    Abstract: An oil-flooded screw compressor drives a pair of rotors at a rotational speed which is low enough not to increase torque for a short amount of time after start-up and accelerates the pair of rotors up to a normal-operation rotational speed after oil discharge. Alternatively, the oil-flooded screw compressor rotates the pair of rotors for a short amount of time after the remaining compressed gas is discharged after a halt, thereby allowing the oil accumulated inside the working chambers to be discharged and ensuring smooth start-up after the halt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2013
    Assignee: Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirotaka Kameya, Masaru Yamasaki, Toshiyuki Ajima, Masaharu Senoo, Hideharu Tanaka, Norinaga Suzuki
  • Patent number: 8480379
    Abstract: A condensation sensor is provided within a power supply device that is provided integratedly with a vacuum pump main unit. When the condensation sensor detects condensation within the power supply device, a CPU closes a cooling water valve. This stops the flow of cooling water that flows through the interior of the power supply device, through a cooling water duct.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Assignee: Shimadzu Corporation
    Inventors: Nobuhiko Moriyama, Yoshihiro Nagano, Junichiro Kozaki
  • Patent number: 8454323
    Abstract: A lubricant valve for oil pumps of internal combustion engines has a double piston in a piston guide of a valve seat of the pump housing, the double piston consisting of a cold-start piston which is arranged in a control piston and is arranged in a cold-start piston guide which is arranged in the control piston, wherein, lying opposite the cold-start piston guide, a piston rod is arranged on the piston head of the control piston, on which piston rod, spaced apart from the piston head of the control piston, a working piston is arranged which the piston rod protrudes beyond in the form of a spacer rod, wherein, adjacent to the working piston, inflow holes are arranged in the piston head of the control piston and, adjacent to the piston head, outflow holes are arranged in the cylinder wall of the cold-start piston guide of the control piston.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2013
    Assignee: Geraete- und Pumpenbau GmbH Dr. Eugen Schmidt
    Inventors: Toni Steiner, Andreas Schmidt
  • Patent number: 8450701
    Abstract: A cold trap filter and method is provided for filtering chemical species from a vacuum system of an ion implantation system. A canister is in fluid communication with an exhaust of a high vacuum pump and an intake of a roughing pump used for evacuating an ion source chamber. One or more paddles are positioned within the canister, wherein each paddle has a cooling line in fluid communication with a coolant source. The coolant source passes a coolant through the cooling line, thus cooling the one or more paddles to a predetermined temperature associated with a condensation or deposition point of the chemical species, therein condensing or depositing the chemical species on the paddles while not interfering with a vacuum capacity of the high vacuum and roughing pumps. The paddles can also be electrically biased to electrostatically attract the chemical species to the paddles in one or more biasing steps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2013
    Assignee: Axcelis Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: William P. Reynolds, James Gregg, Denis Robitaille, William D. Lee
  • Publication number: 20130101443
    Abstract: Lubricating performance and durability of a variable capacity compressor are secured. A first communication hole 202 is formed to be close to a penetration bolt 201a at an upstream side in a rotational direction, the penetration bolt 201a is disposed outside a rotation trajectory of a rotating member such as a swash plate in a front housing 101, and a second communication hole is formed to be close to an upper penetration bolt 201b at a downstream side in a rotational direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2011
    Publication date: April 25, 2013
    Inventor: Tsutomu Ishikawa
  • Publication number: 20130058799
    Abstract: A thermal control valve for use in a lubricant flooded compressor system including a controller that generates a control signal includes a valve body including a hot coolant inlet, a cooled coolant inlet, a mixed coolant outlet, an actuator space, and a cylinder bore. A sleeve is positioned within the cylinder bore and is movable between a first position, a second position, and a third position, and an electrical actuator is at least partially disposed within the actuator space and is operable in response to the control signal to move the sleeve between the first position, the second position, and the third position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2010
    Publication date: March 7, 2013
    Applicant: INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANY
    Inventors: Paul A. Scarpinato, Sudhir Sreedharan, James D. Mehaffey, Paul A. Kirkpatrick
  • Publication number: 20120321486
    Abstract: A compressor system including a gas and a lubricant inlet. The compressor compresses a gas and discharges a mixed flow of compressed gas and lubricant. A valve housing includes a hot and a cooled lubricant inlet, and a lubricant outlet connected to the hot and cooled lubricant inlets. A sleeve is disposed within the valve housing and is movable between a first and a second position. The sleeve defines a mixing chamber and includes a first aperture with the hot lubricant inlet and a second aperture with the cooled lubricant inlet. The hot and cooled lubricant mix in the mixing chamber are directed to the lubricant inlet of the compressor. A thermal element is positioned to sense a temperature and moves the sleeve in response. The movement of the sleeve varys the amount of hot lubricant admitted through the first aperture and varys the amount of cooled lubricant admitted through the second aperture to control a lubricant temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2010
    Publication date: December 20, 2012
    Applicant: INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANY
    Inventors: Paul A. Scarpinato, Larry R. Stutts, Sudhir Sreedharan
  • Publication number: 20120315158
    Abstract: The invention relates to a control for heat recovery (WRG) in a compressor system with liquid injection comprising a fluid circuit of the fluid which is to be injected with control valve, this fluid passing through at least one heat exchanger with control valve to the WRG and upstream of the compressor (13) of the compressor system there being a compressor-side control valve (6) and downstream of the heat exchanger (9) of the WRG there being a WRG-side control valve (7), one electronic control unit (11) controlling at least one of these control valves (6 and/or 7) by means of an algorithm, and the required temperatures for the mass flows [4, 5] of the WRG being able to be input as parameters into the control unit [11].
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 18, 2012
    Publication date: December 13, 2012
    Applicant: CompAir Drucklufttechnik Zweigniederlassung der Gardner Denver Deutschland GmbH
    Inventor: Frank Klaus
  • Patent number: 8246318
    Abstract: Provided is a water-cooled air compressor which is capable of restraining lowering of the performance of a plate type compressor for heat-exchanging compressed air from a compressor body, with cooling water due to clogging of gaps between plates in the heat-exchanger by dust or the like, incorporating a first solenoid valve and a second solenoid valve connected respectively in a cooling water supply pipe line and a cooling water discharge pipe line of the heat-exchanger, an air feed pipe line connecting between a compressed air supply pipe line on the outlet side of the heat-exchanger and the cooling water discharge pipe line, a third solenoid valve and a check valve connected in the air feed pipe line, a discharge pipe line connected in a discharge pipe line 18 so as to branch therefrom, a fourth solenoid valve connected in the discharge pipe line, and a control device for controlling opening and closing of the first to fourth solenoid valves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Assignee: Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideharu Tanaka, Masahiko Takano, Akihiro Nagasaka
  • Patent number: 8235679
    Abstract: A pump assembly includes a housing having a chamber in communication with an inlet and an outlet. A rotating ring, variable displacement vane pump is received in the chamber. The pump, and particularly the rotating ring, is supported by a fluid bearing in the chamber. A control is provided for selectively altering fluid flow to the bearing in response to one of hydrodynamic bearing pressure, boost flow pressure, and the pump stroke.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2012
    Assignee: Eaton Industrial Corporation
    Inventors: Robert Nyzen, Martin A. Clements
  • Patent number: 8226378
    Abstract: Device to prevent the formation of condensate in compressed gas coming from an oil-injected compressor element which is connected to an oil separator which is connected to the compressor element by an injection pipe, and wherein a cooler is provided in the injection pipe which can be bridged by means of a bypass. A controlled mixing valve is connected to the injection pipe and to the bypass, and a control device controls the mixing valve to adjust the compressed air temperature by adjusting the flow distribution through the mixing valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2012
    Assignee: Atlas Copco Airpower, Naamloze Vennootschap
    Inventors: Ivo Daniëls, Tom Maria Albert De Letter
  • Patent number: 8202062
    Abstract: A compressor comprises a suction passage; an oil reservoir for storing a lubricating oil which is separated from a refrigerant gas having a discharge pressure; and a throttle valve provided in the suction passage and having a valve body for adjusting an opening degree of the suction passage based on a differential pressure applied to the valve body. The suction passage has an upstream suction passage which is located upstream of the throttle valve. The compressor comprises a lubricating oil passage connecting the oil reservoir to the upstream suction passage for the lubricating oil in the oil reservoir to flow to the upstream suction passage therethrough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki
    Inventors: Yoshinori Inoue, Naoki Koeda, Akinobu Kanai, Hiroyuki Nakaima, Tomoji Tarutani
  • Patent number: 8182240
    Abstract: A compressed-air energy storage system according to embodiments of the present invention comprises a reversible mechanism to compress and expand air, one or more compressed air storage tanks, a control system, one or more heat exchangers, and, in certain embodiments of the invention, a motor-generator. The reversible air compressor-expander uses mechanical power to compress air (when it is acting as a compressor) and converts the energy stored in compressed air to mechanical power (when it is acting as an expander). In certain embodiments, the compressor-expander comprises one or more stages, each stage consisting of pressure vessel (the “pressure cell”) partially filled with water or other liquid. In some embodiments, the pressure vessel communicates with one or more cylinder devices to exchange air and liquid with the cylinder chamber(s) thereof. Suitable valving allows air to enter and leave the pressure cell and cylinder device, if present, under electronic control.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2012
    Assignee: Lightsail Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Danielle A. Fong, Stephen E. Crane, Edwin P. Berlin, Jr.
  • Patent number: 8177521
    Abstract: A system and method for monitoring and controlling oil return to a compressor, characterized by monitoring and controlling oil level, oil temperature, and compressor outlet pressure, so as to determine whether the oil level is lower than a predetermined level threshold, whether the temperature in the lubricating oil box is lower than a predetermined temperature threshold, and whether the compressor outlet pressure exceeds a predetermined pressure threshold, so as to control the flow of lubricating oil returned to the oil box by controlling the valve opening of the oil return valve according to a non-segmentation principle or a segmentation principle, ensure sufficient lubricating oil in the oil box, and enhance efficiency of the system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2012
    Assignee: Industrial Technology Research Institute
    Inventors: Chun-Han Chen, Chung-Ping Chiang, Ching-Fu Chen, Yun-Jui Chung, Yen-Chieh Wang
  • Patent number: 8172552
    Abstract: A variable displacement compressor that draws refrigerant from a suction pressure zone and discharges the refrigerant to a discharge pressure zone, and controls displacement according to a pressure in a control pressure chamber. The compressor has a cam body, pistons, a supply passage, a release passage, and an on-off valve. The inclination angle of the cam body is changeable based on the pressure in the control pressure chamber. A piston reciprocates in each cylinder bore as the cam body rotates. The supply passage supplies the refrigerant in the discharge pressure zone to the control pressure chamber. The release passage releases the refrigerant in the control pressure chamber to the suction pressure zone. The on-off valve selectively opens and closes the release passage in response to changes of the temperature. The on-off valve shuts off the release passage when the temperature is equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki
    Inventors: Tetsuhiko Fukanuma, Hiroaki Kayukawa
  • Patent number: 8128379
    Abstract: A temperature management system for an air compressor includes a plurality of cooling fans coupled to an intercooler of the air compressor; an electrical relay comprising a coil and contacts operated by the coil; and a temperature switch coupled to the coil of the electrical relay. The contacts are located between the cooling fans and an electrical power supply. The temperature switch opens at a temperature above a predetermined temperature at a high pressure inlet of a high pressure stage of the air compressor, thereby closing the contacts of the electrical relay which applies power to the cooling fans.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2012
    Assignee: Wabtec Holding Corp.
    Inventor: Jeffrey J. Hritz
  • Patent number: 8123493
    Abstract: A screw compressor is disclosed wherein a pair of rotor shafts are disposed horizontally and an oil sump is formed at the bottom of a bearing casing which accommodates bearings for supporting the rotor shafts, a bearing lower portion being soaked into oil present in the oil sump for lubrication. The screw compressor comprises a chamber provided separately from the bearing casing, an oil line for communication between the oil sump in the bearing casing and the chamber and oil level detecting means disposed in the chamber. According to this structure, the oil level in the bearing casing can be checked accurately and there is no fear of oil shortage in the bearings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2012
    Assignee: Kobe Steel, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shoji Yoshimura, Toru Noguchi
  • Patent number: 8123499
    Abstract: A compressor assembly includes a support plate and a plurality of components mounted on the support plate via mechanical connections. The plurality of components includes at least a drive and a compressor for compressing air, the compressor being driven by the drive. The assembly also includes at least one line integrated into the support plate and selected ones of the mechanical connections. The line provides at least one of a fluidic connection and an electrical connection between at least two of the plurality of components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2012
    Assignee: Knorr-Bremse Systeme fur Schienenfahrzeuge GmbH
    Inventors: Englebert Koeck, Juergen Mendel
  • Patent number: 8113792
    Abstract: A compressor unit is provided. The compressor unit includes a compressor and a motor enclosed by a common casing in a sealless manner. A stator of the motor is cooled by a cooling system. A partition separates a process fluid from a cooling fluid in an area of the stator. Further, a relation between a process fluid pressure and a cooling fluid pressure is established by using a pressure compensator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Geert De Boer
  • Patent number: 8096781
    Abstract: A machine hydraulic pump system including at least one hydraulic pump driven to pressurize hydraulic fluid. A drain port is in fluid communication with an interior lubricating cavity of the pump. A selectively activatable flow control member is in flow-controlling relation to the drain port. The selectively activatable flow control member is adapted to move from a fluid containment condition to a fluid withdrawal condition prior to activation of the pump to at least partially evacuate lubricating liquid from the interior of the pump in response to the temperature of the lubricating liquid dropping below a predefined lower limit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2012
    Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.
    Inventors: Bryan E. Nelson, Kirat Shah
  • Patent number: 8075668
    Abstract: A drainage system is for a compressor assembly that includes at least one separator with a chamber. The system includes a drain valve fluidly coupled with the separator chamber and adjustable between open and closed states. An actuator is operatively coupled with and adjusts the valve between the open and closed states or/and a sensor senses when the valve is open. A pressure sensor is configured to sense pressure within the chamber and a logic circuit is coupled with the pressure sensor and determines when the valve either has been or should have been adjusted to the open state. The logic circuit also generates an output signal or/and operates a device when the chamber pressure remains substantially constant or varies by less than a predetermined amount subsequent to the valve being opened and/or when the chamber pressure varies by at least the predetermined amount after the valve is opened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: Dresser-Rand Company
    Inventors: Scott J. Delmotte, Jon T. Vine, Thomas D. O'Leary
  • Patent number: 8075283
    Abstract: A compressor system includes a first compressor, which has a first low side oil sump, in a first shell and a second compressor, which has a second low side oil sump, in a second shell. The first and second compressors are connected in series. There is an oil transfer conduit connected between the first low side sump of the first compressor and the second low side sump of the second compressor. The system also includes a normally open check valve in the oil transfer conduit. Additionally, a bleed is provided to effect oil transfer via the oil transfer conduit when the normally open valve is closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: Hallowell International, LLC
    Inventor: David N. Shaw
  • Publication number: 20110268589
    Abstract: A pump assembly includes a pump housing (2) with a fluid entry (6) and a fluid exit (8) for a fluid to be delivered. A stator housing (4) is connected to the pump housing (2). At least one cooling channel (12) is formed in a wall of the stator housing (4) and is connected to cooling channels (22, 24) in the pump housing (2), which are in connection with the fluid entry (6) and the fluid exit (8), so that the fluid flows through the at least one cooling channel on account of the pressure difference between the fluid entry (6) and the fluid exit (8).
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2010
    Publication date: November 3, 2011
    Applicant: GRUNDFOS MANAGEMENT A/S
    Inventors: Jens Sølvstrøm Jensen, Kim Hulegaard Jensen, Steen Mikkelsen
  • Patent number: 8021125
    Abstract: A hermetic compressor includes a housing accommodating a motor and a compressing mechanism driven by the motor, refrigerating machine oil, which is pooled in the housing, for lubricating the compressing mechanism, refrigerant gas sealed into the housing and to be refrigerant forming a refrigerating cycle, and an oil surface sensor including a thermistor having a given length. A part of the oil surface sensor is impregnated into the refrigerating machine oil, and the sensor senses a temperature immediately after energizing the thermistor and a rate of change in temperature onward, so that a position of an oil surface is detected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2011
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventor: Akio Uratani
  • Patent number: 8007263
    Abstract: A water-lubricated compressor has a discharge on-off valve in a discharge channel located between a discharge port of a compressor body and a water separating/recovering unit. A water circulation on-off valve is disposed in a water circulation channel located between a water cooler and a water supply portion in the compressor body. A gas release channel provides communication between a gas phase portion of the water separating/recovering unit and the exterior of the water separating/recovering unit. A gas release on-off valve is disposed in the gas release channel. When the compressor body is not in operation, the discharge on-off valve and the water circulation on-off valve are closed and the gas release on-off valve is opened, allowing water to be recovered to the water separating/recovering unit. When there is no demand for compressed gas, it is possible to remove water from the water cooler, which otherwise may be damaged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2011
    Assignee: Kobe Steel, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shoji Yoshimura, Akinori Tamura
  • Publication number: 20110129362
    Abstract: Disclosed is a water-injection type scroll air compressor whose pre-stopping operation time for drying can be reduced while enhancing compressor efficiency. The compressor body 1 includes a water supply line 24 for supplying water to a water feeder 23 connected to an air suction line 2. The water supply line 24 is provided with a control valve 27 that can control a flow rate of the water. A controller 28 conducts driving control of the control valve 27 in a 5×10?5 to 40×10?5 range of an injected-water volume ratio (more specifically, a volume ratio between an intake air flow rate and injected-water flow rate in the water feeder 23 of the suction line 2) and at the same time, in an injected-water volume ratio range of the compressor characterized so that an increase rate of overall adiabatic efficiency of the compressor per 1×10?5 increase rate of the injected-water volume ratio stays less than 2% of an original or initial value.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 18, 2010
    Publication date: June 2, 2011
    Inventors: Hirotaka KAMEYA, Kazuaki Shiinoki, Natsuki Kawabata, Hirokatsu Kohsokabe
  • Publication number: 20110081254
    Abstract: A compressor (2) for a refrigeration cycle according to the invention comprises an inlet port (6), a compression element (10), an outlet port (18), wherein in operation a refrigerant flow (20) of a gaseous refrigerant carrying an amount of oil circulates through the inlet port (6), the compression element (10) and the outlet port (18), and an oil sump (8) in which part of the oil carried by the gaseous refrigerant collects. An oil circulation rate enhancement feature (16) is provided being configured so as to direct oil from the oil sump (8) to the refrigerant flow (20), when the oil in the oil sump (8) exceeds a predetermined oil sump level (24).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2008
    Publication date: April 7, 2011
    Applicant: CARRIER CORPORATION
    Inventors: Markus Hafkemeyer, Tobias H. Sienel
  • Patent number: 7871248
    Abstract: A system for controlling lubricant displacement from a machine during turbomachine shutdown sequence includes a motor, a pump, a control valve, and a motor control unit. The motor is selectively energized from a power bus to rotate at a rotational speed and supply a drive force to the pump. The pump, in response to the drive force, draws fluid from a fluid and supplies the fluid to the machine. The control valve is movable between at least a first position, in which the control valve fluidly communicates the pump with a lubrication fluid source, and a second position, in which the control valve fluidly communicates the pump with a gaseous fluid source. During the shutdown sequence, the motor control unit controllably energizes the motor from the power bus to thereby control its rotational speed in accordance with a schedule that will displace at least a substantial volume of lubricant in the rotating machine with fluid from the gaseous fluid source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
    Inventor: Jim E. Delaloye
  • Publication number: 20110008184
    Abstract: A compressor unit is provided. The compressor unit includes a compressor and a motor enclosed by a common casing in a sealless manner. A stator of the motor is cooled by a cooling system. A partition separates a process fluid from a cooling fluid in an area of the stator. Further, a relation between a process fluid pressure and a cooling fluid pressure is established by using a pressure compensator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2009
    Publication date: January 13, 2011
    Inventor: Geert De Boer
  • Patent number: 7866953
    Abstract: A fluid pump for moving a fluid from a first fluid source of the fluid in a low pressure state to a second fluid source of the fluid in a high pressure state, includes a chamber; a partitioning member displaceable in the chamber and dividing the chamber into first and second sub-chambers of varying volumes; the first sub-chamber having an opening controllably communicable with either the second fluid source or a third fluid source; the second sub-chamber having inlet and outlet openings controllably communicable with the first and second fluid sources, respectively; and a cooling element for cooling a fluid in the first sub-chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2011
    Inventor: Barry Woods Johnston
  • Publication number: 20100303644
    Abstract: A condensation sensor is provided within a power supply device that is provided integratedly with a vacuum pump main unit. When the condensation sensor detects condensation within the power supply device, a CPU closes a cooling water valve. This stops the flow of cooling water that flows through the interior of the power supply device, through a cooling water duct.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2010
    Publication date: December 2, 2010
    Applicant: SHIMADZU CORPORATION
    Inventors: Nobuhiko Moriyama, Yoshihiro Nagano, Junichiro Kozaki
  • Publication number: 20100290930
    Abstract: An air inlet arrangement for an air compressor intended to be arranged on a vehicle includes an air inlet tube for providing air to an air compressor, and an air intake conduit for providing air to an internal combustion engine. The air inlet tube is provided with an end portion having an inlet opening and is mounted to the air intake conduit. The end portion is inserted in the air intake conduit in such a way that the inlet opening is arranged inside the air intake conduit, and the inlet opening is arranged to face towards the main direction of the intended air flow in the air intake conduit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2007
    Publication date: November 18, 2010
    Inventor: Pär Arvidsson
  • Publication number: 20100260617
    Abstract: A pump control for controlling a fluid pump for pumping a fluid, the pump control comprising a pump oil path comprising an oil pump and at least one valve, the oil pump being adapted for pumping pump oil to the fluid pump, the at least one valve being arranged downstream of the oil pump, and a control unit adapted for controlling a pump oil pressure in the fluid pump by switching the at least one valve so that the fluid can be pumped in response to the pump oil pressure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2007
    Publication date: October 14, 2010
    Applicant: AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventor: Hans-Georg Haertl
  • Publication number: 20100247336
    Abstract: The provision of the components requiring cooling on top of the cooling mechanism enables the cooling efficiency to be increased. Furthermore, a case of a control device is attached to the cooling mechanism whereon the components requiring cooling are disposed. The cooling mechanism fulfills the role of the contact surface of the case of the control device with the turbomolecular pump main unit, where the case does not have a case panel on the contact surface with the turbomolecular pump main unit. The cooling mechanism fulfills the role of one surface of the case for the control device, where the cooling mechanism is structured integrally with the control device. Additionally, the turbomolecular pump main unit, the cooling mechanism, and the control device are structured integrally by the turbomolecular pump main unit and the cooling mechanism being in contact.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2010
    Publication date: September 30, 2010
    Applicant: SHIMADZU CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yoshihiro Nagano, Toshiki Yamaguchi, Takuto Onishi, Masaki Ohfuji, Junichiro Kozaki
  • Publication number: 20100196170
    Abstract: A system and method for monitoring and controlling oil return to a compressor, characterized by monitoring and controlling oil level, oil temperature, and compressor outlet pressure, so as to determine whether the oil level is lower than a predetermined level threshold, whether the temperature in the lubricating oil box is lower than a predetermined temperature threshold, and whether the compressor outlet pressure exceeds a predetermined pressure threshold, so as to control the flow of lubricating oil returned to the oil box by controlling the valve opening of the oil return valve according to a non-segmentation principle or a segmentation principle, ensure sufficient lubricating oil in the oil box, and enhance efficiency of the system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 24, 2009
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Applicant: INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
    Inventors: Chun-Han CHEN, Chung-Ping CHIANG, Ching-Fu CHEN, Yun-Jui CHUNG, Yen-Chieh WANG
  • Patent number: 7762789
    Abstract: A compressor discharges a flow of compressed fluid at a predetermined temperature. The compressor includes a sensor positioned to measure a first temperature indicative of the temperature of the compressed fluid, a coolant source, a cooler positioned to receive a first flow of coolant from the coolant source and discharge a flow of cooled coolant, and a valve positioned to receive the flow of cooled coolant and a second flow of coolant from the coolant source. The valve is configured to discharge a coolant flow to the compressor and the coolant flow has a ratio of cooled coolant to second flow of coolant that is variable in response to the first temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignee: Ingersoll-Rand Company
    Inventor: Paul A. Scarpinato
  • Publication number: 20100083690
    Abstract: A multistage compressor is provided, which can reduce an oil circulation ratio by reducing the amount of lubricating oil to be taken in by a high-stage compression mechanism to improve the system efficiency and prevent a shortage of lubricating oil. A low-stage compression mechanism and a high-stage compression mechanism are disposed below and above to flank an electric motor, respectively, intermediate-pressure refrigerant gas compressed by the low-stage compression mechanism is discharged into a sealed housing, and the intermediate-pressure refrigerant gas is taken in by the high-stage compression mechanism so as to be compressed in two stages, an oil separator plate that centrifugally separates lubricating oil contained in the intermediate-pressure refrigerant gas, which is taken in by the high-stage compression mechanism after passing through the electric motor, is provided at one end of a rotor of the electric motor such that a rotary shaft extends through the oil separator plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2008
    Publication date: April 8, 2010
    Applicant: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventors: Hajime Sato, Yoshiyuki Kimata
  • Patent number: 7651322
    Abstract: A compressor system includes a first compressor, which has a first low side oil sump, in a first shell and a second compressor, which has a second low side oil sump, in a second shell. The first and second compressors are connected in series. There is an oil transfer conduit connected between the first low side sump of the first compressor and the second low side sump of the second compressor. The system also includes a normally open check valve in the oil transfer conduit. A method for effecting oil balance in a compressor system, the method includes establishing a first compressor in a first shell having a first low side oil sump and establishing a second compressor in a second shell having a second low side oil sump. The first and second compressors are connected in series. The method also includes positioning an oil transfer conduit between the first low side sump and the second low side sump and positioning a normally open check valve in the oil transfer conduit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2010
    Assignee: Hallowell International, LLC
    Inventor: David N. Shaw
  • Publication number: 20090252620
    Abstract: A pump system for movement of fluids having a reciprocating piston power pump having at least three reciprocating pistons operable to displace fluid from a housing having a pumping chamber, an integrally forged crankshaft operably connected to the pistons, at least one sensor operable to sense ambient conditions on the pump, and a computer control for processing data from the sensor to regulate the operation of the pump in response to the data. The system also utilizes protective infused treatments for lubricity and enhanced lubrication sprayers and a reset relief valve and pressure sensors operably connected to the computer system for control and monitoring of the pump.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2008
    Publication date: October 8, 2009
    Inventor: Gerard S. Lazzara
  • Patent number: 7547195
    Abstract: A scroll compressor is provided with an oil bleed valve that selectively communicates a discharge pressure chamber to a suction pressure chamber. The oil bleed valve controls flow of hot oil through a passage and onto a safety shutoff switch for an electric motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2009
    Assignee: Scroll Technologies
    Inventors: Harshal Upadhye, Gregory W. Hahn
  • Publication number: 20090148310
    Abstract: A working fluid cooling control system has a controller 100 that receives input signals from a traveling motor speed pickup 101, a pressure sensor 102, a signal receiving line 103a of an option selecting switch 103 and a temperature sensor 104. The controller performs predetermined arithmetic processing and controls proportional solenoid valves 105 and 106. The pressures controlled by the solenoid valves are compared with positive control command pressures in shuttle valves 109 and 110. In this way, in the case of an operation pattern corresponding to a rise in temperature of the working fluid, minimum tilting angles of hydraulic pumps 11 and 12 are increased to increase an average flow rate of the working fluid passing through an oil cooler 40, thereby increasing an average heat discharge amount and reducing an equilibrium temperature of the working fluid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2006
    Publication date: June 11, 2009
    Inventor: Hidetoshi Satake
  • Patent number: 7540718
    Abstract: A hermetic compressor comprises a hermetic container, an electric motor installed inside of the hermetic container, a compressing mechanism disposed within the hermetic container and driven by the electric motor, and an oil surface detector disposed to the compressing mechanism for detecting an oil surface of lubricating oil contained inside of the hermetic container. Here, the hermetic compressor is so constructed as to maintain a constant supply of the lubricating oil to the compressing mechanism by way of controlling operation in a manner to keep a surface level of the lubricating oil stable based on a detected result of the oil surface detector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2009
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Hitoshi Funami, Katsunori Onobayashi
  • Publication number: 20090087320
    Abstract: In an oil-cooled air compressor for controlling a temperature of a lubricant by changing a flow rate of a cooling medium supplied to a heat exchanger for the lubricant, for obtaining an energy saving effect by variable control of the flow rate of the cooling medium and preventing securely a condensed water from occurring in a compressor unit even when an exhaust duct is arranged inappropriately, a lubricant flow rate adjustor is arranged to measure a temperature of the lubricant and decreasing a flow rate of the lubricant supplied to the heat exchanger so that the lubricant temperature becomes T1 to satisfy T0>T1?TD when T0 is a control temperature of the lubricant and TD is a condensed water occurrence critical temperature at which a condensed water occurs in the compressor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2008
    Publication date: April 2, 2009
    Inventors: Hideharu TANAKA, Masahiko Takano, Akihiro Nagasaka
  • Publication number: 20090074592
    Abstract: A compressor comprises a suction passage; an oil reservoir for storing a lubricating oil which is separated from a refrigerant gas having a discharge pressure; and a throttle valve provided in the suction passage and having a valve body for adjusting an opening degree of the suction passage based on a differential pressure applied to the valve body. The suction passage has an upstream suction passage which is located upstream of the throttle valve. The compressor comprises a lubricating oil passage connecting the oil reservoir to the upstream suction passage for the lubricating oil in the oil reservoir to flow to the upstream suction passage therethrough.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2007
    Publication date: March 19, 2009
    Inventors: Yoshinori Inoue, Naoki Koeda, Akinobu Kanai, Hiroyuki Nakaima, Tomoji Tarutani
  • Patent number: 7491036
    Abstract: A processing system utilizing a supercritical fluid for treating a substrate is described as having a pump for recirculating the supercritical fluid over the substrate. For various applications in supercritical fluid processing, the fluid temperature for the treatment process can elevate above the temperature acceptable for safe operation of the pump. Therefore, in accordance with one embodiment, a fraction of supercritical fluid from the primary recirculating flow of supercritical fluid over the substrate is circulated from the pressure side of the pump, through a heat exchanger to lower the temperature of the supercritical fluid, through the pump, and it is returned to the primary flow on the suction side of the pump. In accordance with yet another embodiment, supercritical fluid is circulated through the pump from an independent source to vent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2009
    Assignee: Tokyo Electron Limited
    Inventors: Wayne M. Parent, Gentaro Goshi
  • Publication number: 20080145240
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a control system for protection against breakage of the lubricating-oil film in the bearings of hermetic compressors, as well as to a control method that has the objective of guaranteeing that a variable-capacity compressor should be maintained above a minimum rotation in order to prevent the oil film close to the respective bearing from breaking. One of the forms of achieving the objectives of the present invention is by means of a control system for protection against break of the lubricating-oil film in bearings of hermetic compressors, a microprocessor (10) actuating a set of switches (SW2M) selectively, so as to generate a rotation at the motor-compressor assembly (20, 21), the compressor (21) having a minimum rotation (RPMmin) of the compressor (21) so that the oil film will not be broken.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2006
    Publication date: June 19, 2008
    Inventors: Marcos Guilherme Schwarz, Roberto Andrich, Fabio Henrique Klein
  • Patent number: 7316541
    Abstract: An air compressor with an internal combustion engine having an engine oil sump, a compressor driven by the internal combustion engine and having a compressor oil sump, and a controller coupled to the internal combustion engine. The controller is configured to halt the operation of the internal combustion engine in response to either a low oil condition in the engine oil sump or a low oil condition in the compressor oil sump. A method for the operation of an air compressor is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2008
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventor: Michael P Baron
  • Publication number: 20070296291
    Abstract: A submersible electric motor in a submersible pump system is provided that facilitates connecting auxiliary tools with the motor and disconnecting auxiliary tools from the motor without draining the fluid from the motor. The motor includes electrical terminals for connecting the auxiliary tool with the motor and may include a hydraulic connector that maintains the fluid in the motor when connecting or disconnecting the auxiliary tool and provides fluid communication of the fluid between the motor and a terminal area when the auxiliary tool is connected.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2006
    Publication date: December 27, 2007
    Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Arthur I. Watson, Michael Hui Du
  • Patent number: 7204678
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for controlling the oil recirculation in an oil-injected screw-type compressor which, between the oil separator (10) and the compressor element (1), comprises an oil recirculation conduit (17) in which an oil cooler (18) is installed which is bridged-over by a passage or bypass (30), said control taking place by means of a thermostatic valve (24) having a valve element (26) which can be moved by means of a temperature-sensitive element (34). During the transition of the screw compressor from the unloaded to the loaded condition, the effect of the temperature-sensitive element (34) temporarily is switched off at least partially, such that the valve element (26) takes a position in which, regardless of the temperature of the oil, at least the bypass (30) is open and thus the recirculation of oil from the oil separator (10) to the compressor element (1) takes place through this bypass (30).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2007
    Assignee: Atlas Copco Airpower, naamloze vennootschap
    Inventors: Francois Louis Josephine Truyens, Ivan Alice Daniël Noukens
  • Patent number: 7186093
    Abstract: A system for cooling the bearings and motor in a pump assembly used for circulating supercritical fluid is disclosed. The system uses a pressurized coolant fluid that can be substantially pure CO2. The pressure difference between the circulating supercritical fluid and the coolant fluid is minimized to prevent cross-contamination of the fluids. In addition, the coolant fluid can provide a small amount of bearing lubrication.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2007
    Assignee: Tokyo Electron Limited
    Inventor: Gentaro Goshi