Sliding Vane Patents (Class 418/13)
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Patent number: 11713759Abstract: Vane compressor comprising a stator, a rotor housed in the stator and provided with a body internally tangent to a side wall of the stator and with a plurality of vanes sliding in respective seats formed in the body of the rotor and pushed in a centrifugal direction to sealingly cooperate with the side wall of the stator, and a lubrication system comprising in combination one or more solid jet nozzles, arranged in the side wall of the stator to direct the solid jet towards the rotor, and at least one axial spray nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2018Date of Patent: August 1, 2023Assignee: ING. ENEA MATTEI S.P.A.Inventors: Giulio Contaldi, Stefano Murgia
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Patent number: 11592024Abstract: A multi-stage rotary vane pump comprising at least two rotor elements. The rotor elements are supported by a rotor shaft. The rotor elements and the rotor shaft are in the form of a single piece.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2016Date of Patent: February 28, 2023Assignee: LEYBOLD GMBHInventors: Jean-Francois Aubert, Christophe Despesse
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Patent number: 11203330Abstract: A hydraulic unit, in particular a hydraulic unit for a slip-controllable vehicle brake system, includes a housing block, a pump, and a damping device. The pump has an intake side and a delivery side. The housing block has a pump receptacle that holds the pump, a first fluid duct that intersects the pump receptacle in a region of the delivery side of the pump, and a second fluid duct opening into the pump receptacle in the region of the delivery side of the pump, and a first separation point that seals off the first fluid duct from the second fluid duct. The damping device damps pulsations and reduces operating noise of the hydraulic unit without (i) having a detrimental effect on functional characteristics of the unit, in particular on pressure build-up dynamics of the vehicle brake system, or without (ii) jeopardizing a compact construction of the hydraulic unit.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2015Date of Patent: December 21, 2021Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Bernd Haeusser, Oliver Gaertner, Wolfgang Mailaender, Rolf Stotz, Oliver Hennig, Michael Schuessler
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Patent number: 11078911Abstract: In a rotary compressor, a lower end plate includes a lower discharge valve that opens and closes a lower discharge hole, a lower discharge-valve accommodating recessed portion in which the lower discharge valve is accommodated, and a lower discharge-chamber recessed portion that is formed so as to overlap with the lower discharge hole side of the lower discharge-valve accommodating recessed portion and communicates with a refrigerant passage hole. A lower end plate cover is formed in a flat-plate shape and is provided with a bulging portion having a portion facing the lower discharge hole. An upper end-plate cover chamber is formed by the lower discharge-valve accommodating recessed portion, the lower discharge-chamber recessed portion, and the bulging portion. The bulging portion has a volume of 1/18 or greater and 1/9 or less of a total of air volumes of an upper compression chamber and a lower compression chamber.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2018Date of Patent: August 3, 2021Assignee: FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITEDInventors: Kenshi Ueda, Yasuyuki Izumi
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Patent number: 10634144Abstract: This invention discloses an improved rotary vane vacuum pump. The vacuum pump includes an enlarged inlet port which is spread over the width and length of the stator in a zig-zagging fashion within which the vanes pass. In one embodiment, the inlet port describes an inverted W shape in the stator and includes appropriately placed ribs to ensure the stator does not deform around the inlet port.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2016Date of Patent: April 28, 2020Assignee: RT Hamilton and Associates LimitedInventor: Akhtar Khurram
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Patent number: 10443599Abstract: A mechanical vacuum pump for a motor vehicle includes a stationary pump housing, a pump rotor rotatably mounted in the pump housing, a plug-coupling element connected for a conjoint rotation with the pump rotor, and a lubricant supply for lubricating the plug-coupling element. The lubricant supply has a lubricant supply channel arranged in the pump housing and a lubricant transport channel arranged in the pump rotor. The lubricant supply channel is arranged so that a lubricant is pumped from a lubricant inlet to a transfer opening. The lubricant transport channel is arranged so that the lubricant is pumped from an acceptance opening to a lubricant outlet opening. The transfer opening and the acceptance opening are temporarily in a fluid communication with each other at least once when the pump rotor rotates. The lubricant outlet opening is arranged with an eccentricity in an end wall of the pump rotor.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2015Date of Patent: October 15, 2019Assignee: PIERBURG PUMP TECHNOLOGY GMBHInventors: Alexander Graulich, Karl-Heinz Kirberg, Klaus Vosmerbaeumer
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Patent number: 10252364Abstract: A soldering apparatus which can keep an interior of a chamber at a specified vacuum pressure and can perform soldering in the chamber, the vacuum pressure of which is optimally adjusted, is provided with a chamber (40) in which a work (1) is solderable under vacuum environment, an operation part (21) that inputs and sets vacuum pressure in the chamber (40), a pump (23) that performs vacuum drawing on the interior of the chamber (40), a pressure sensor (24) that detects pressure in the chamber (40), and a control portion (61) that adjusts the set vacuum pressure in the chamber (40) based on a pressure detection signal (S24) output from the pressure sensor (24), and keeps the set vacuum pressure for a predetermined period of time, as shown in FIG. 4.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2013Date of Patent: April 9, 2019Assignee: Senju Metal Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tsutomu Hiyama, Hiroyuki Inoue, Shunsuke Kimoto
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Patent number: 10221808Abstract: A double acting, miller cycle, reciprocating piston with dual rotary displacer, stirling engine is provided. Configurable as a heat pump, a heat engine, or as a combination with one side driving the other, the engine is completely closed, sealed and pressurized with the piston ring as the only internal seal. A miller cycle is created by allowing transfer of the working fluid (typically hydrogen gas) past the piston to balance working fluid pressure only at the extremes of the piston stroke. Two coordinated rotating displacers service opposite sides of one piston. Each displacer manages heat flow, according it its length and shape, through one side of the length of its encasing tube into and out of the working fluid through the other side of the length of its encasing tube. The dead space between the piston and the displacer holds regenerator material.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2015Date of Patent: March 5, 2019Inventor: Solar Miller
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Patent number: 9394902Abstract: A fluid rotary machine includes first and second bodies and that are rotatable relative to each other. The second body is inside the first body to define a working fluid space there between. In addition, the machine includes a plurality of gates. Each gate 18 is supported by the first body and is movable in a radial direction with respect to the first and second bodies to extend into and retract from the working fluid space. The machine also includes a magnetic gate control system configured to exert control of the motion and/or position of the gates in the radial direction. The magnetic gate control system is a dispersed system including magnets or magnets and components made of ferromagnetic materials. The magnetic gate control system may be dispersed between the gates, and one or both of the bodies.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2013Date of Patent: July 19, 2016Assignee: GREYSTONE TECHNOLOGIES PTY. LTD.Inventor: Daryl Wheeler
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Publication number: 20150037188Abstract: An improved vane pump assembly is provided. The vane pump assembly includes a housing with an open chamber that is circular in shape when viewed in cross-section and has an inner wall that surrounds the open chamber. A rotor is rotatably disposed in the open chamber of the housing. As with the open chamber, the rotor is circular in shape when viewed in cross-section and has a diameter. The rotor further has at least one through-passage which extends diametrically across the rotor. The rotor is positioned such that it has a center that is offset from a center of the circular open chamber of the housing.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 5, 2014Publication date: February 5, 2015Inventor: Charles Tuckey
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Publication number: 20140219845Abstract: Rotary systems are described, which can include at least one of compressors and vacuum pumps. Each rotary system includes a corresponding piston that rotates in an orbital motion around a respective eccentric of a shaft in order to either compress fluid or function as a vacuum pump. Multiple rotary systems can be executed on parallel on a single shaft such that these rotary systems are powered by a single motor. Various components of the rotary systems are coated with an abradable coating, which minimizes friction when these components come in contact with each other. The minimized friction minimizes the wear and tear of these components. Each rotary system can be lubricated by only the fluid being processed (for example, compressed or vacuumed) by that rotary system. The use of the fluid being processed for lubrication and the abradable coatings eliminate a need for another lubricant for lubricating the rotary system.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 8, 2014Publication date: August 7, 2014Applicant: CAIRE INC.Inventors: Jason James Hugenroth, David Phillip Winter, Raziel Alon
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Patent number: 8733316Abstract: The invention is an internal combustion engine converting the fuel/air mixture (17) to energy, comprising at least one engine having at least one engine cover (2), at least one external piston (5) having geared rotary ducts and providing the combustion and compression volumes inside said engine body (1), having fuel/air mixture (17) and exhaust gas (18) discharge openings (4.1), one internal piston (7) which rotates inside said internal piston space (6) and compresses the fuel/air mixture (17) sucked in through the suction opening (6.1) behind it and pumps this into the external piston inner space (4) and an external piston (5) rotating in the opposite direction.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2008Date of Patent: May 27, 2014Inventor: Yilmaz Yasar Tuncer
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Publication number: 20140119968Abstract: A rotary compressor includes a compression unit that includes an annular cylinder including a cylinder inner wall, a suction port, and a vane groove, an end plate covering an end portion of the cylinder, an annular piston revolving in the cylinder to form an actuation chamber between the cylinder inner wall and the annular piston; and a vane protruding into the actuation chamber to divide the actuation chamber into a suction chamber and a compression chamber. A discharge port, which is provided in the end plate near the vane groove, communicates with the compression chamber, and a discharge groove, which is provided in the cylinder inner wall near the vane groove, communicates the compression chamber with the discharge port, and one side end portion of the discharge groove is located in an end portion of a wall portion of the vane groove on the compression chamber side.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 28, 2013Publication date: May 1, 2014Applicant: FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITEDInventor: Taku MORISHITA
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Publication number: 20140023538Abstract: Disclosed herein is a vane rotary compressor in which a fluid such as a refrigerant is compressed, with the volume of a compression chamber being reduced during the rotation of a rotor. In addition, disclosed is a vane rotary compressor having a configuration such that a space between a cylinder and a housing is divided into a high-pressure chamber, from which a high-pressure refrigerant is discharged, and an oil storage chamber in which oil included in the refrigerant is separated and stored, and having an oil decompression structure using a gap between a rotor and a head portion.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 31, 2013Publication date: January 23, 2014Inventors: Jung Myung KWAK, Seon Joo HONG, Kweon Soo LIM, In Cheol SHIN
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Patent number: 8398386Abstract: A 2 stage rotary compressor is provided that includes a hermetic container that defines an outward appearance of the compressor; a 2 stage compression assembly provided in the hermetic container, wherein a low pressure cylinder, a middle plate, and a high pressure cylinder are successively stacked from any one of upper and lower portions; and first discharge port that discharges refrigerant compressed in the low pressure cylinder, and having an inner volume equivalent to 0.5% to 2.5% of an inner volume of the low pressure cylinder. A valve is installed on or under the discharge port. When the valve is opened, compressed refrigerant is discharged through the discharge port. When the valve is closed, refrigerant remains in the discharge port as much as the volume of the discharge port. Accordingly, refrigerant remaining in the discharge port is re-expanded in the cylinder, to thereby cause a compression loss.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2008Date of Patent: March 19, 2013Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Jeong-Min Han, Sang-Myung Byun, Sang-Mo Kim, Joon-Hong Park
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Patent number: 8303277Abstract: A blending pump assembly for accurately maintaining the proper ratio of two fluid components. Flow of a first fluid is utilized to drive a fluid motor, which in turn drives a pumping mechanism to inject a proportional amount of a second fluid into the flow of the first fluid. The fluid motor and pump are sized so that a predetermined ratio between the two fluids is maintained regardless of changes in pressure and flow rate of such first fluid.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2008Date of Patent: November 6, 2012Assignee: International Dispensing CorporationInventor: Mitchell A. Friedman
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Publication number: 20120263614Abstract: Housingless positive displacement pump assembly comprises one or more vane or gerotor type housingless positive displacement pump units, each comprising pump unit components. One or more retaining rods extend through axially aligned holes in a mounting flange at one end of the pump assembly and the pump unit components to hold the pump unit components in stacked relation to one another and connect the pump assembly to the mounting flange.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 15, 2011Publication date: October 18, 2012Inventors: Michael A. Reighard, Daniel T. DePauw, David A. Sedlak
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Publication number: 20120048230Abstract: Embodiments of rotary vane engines include rotors that rotate about an axis of rotation. The rotors can be moved in directions substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation to vary expansion and/or compression ratios of the rotary vane engines. The ability to vary the expansion and/or compression ratios can facilitate optimization of the performance of the rotary vane engines as operating conditions vary.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2008Publication date: March 1, 2012Inventor: David S. Darrow
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Patent number: 7942000Abstract: A rotary vane engine system for using exhaust heat energy of a fuel-based heat engine. The heat engine includes a crankshaft being driven by a combustion cycle, and the heat engine generates exhaust gases by combustion. The system comprises an independent air system, wherein the independent air system contains air separate to the exhaust gases. A heat exchanger system is provided for transferring exhaust heat energy from the exhaust gases to the air contained in the independent air system to generate pressurized air. A rotary vane engine is also provided having a housing, a rotor contained within the housing and coupled to the crankshaft of the heat engine, and a plurality of vanes extending radially from the rotor. The pressurized air is expanded within the rotary vane engine for rotation of the rotor thereby providing drive to the crankshaft of the heat engine.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2007Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Engine-Uity LimitedInventor: Barry T. Crate
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Publication number: 20110058970Abstract: An aspect of the present disclosure involves a rotary compressor that is primarily optimized for use without the need for liquid lubricants, such as in the flow path of the fluid being compressed, and is efficient and quiet to use. The compressors described herein are efficient, run quietly, use less power, and last longer than those previously known in the art. The compressors are useful for medical applications and other clean gas applications, for instance, where lubricants could contaminate the fluid being compressed and/or increased noise and/or vibration may be problematic.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 10, 2010Publication date: March 10, 2011Inventor: Jason James Hugenroth
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Patent number: 7896627Abstract: A rotary type expander is provided with two rotary mechanism parts which differ from each other in displacement volume. The outflow side of the first rotary mechanism part of small displacement volume is fluidly connected to the inflow side of the second rotary mechanism part of large displacement volume. The processes by which the volume of a first low-pressure chamber in the first rotary mechanism part decreases and the volume of a second high-pressure chamber in the second rotary mechanism part increases are respectively in sync. Refrigerant at high pressure is first introduced into a first high-pressure chamber of the first rotary mechanism part. Thereafter, this high-pressure refrigerant passes through a communicating passage and then flows by way of the first low-pressure chamber into the second high-pressure chamber while expanding. The after-expansion refrigerant flows out to an outflow port from a second low-pressure chamber of the second rotary mechanism part.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2004Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Masakazu Okamoto, Michio Moriwaki, Eiji Kumakura, Tetsuya Okamoto, Katsumi Sakitani
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Patent number: 7866962Abstract: A two-stage rotary compressor having a compression mechanism including a single muffler housing member. The single muffler housing member at least partially defines an intermediate pressure discharge cavity and a discharge pressure discharge cavity. In one exemplary embodiment, the compression mechanism includes a cylinder block having a plurality of vanes positioned within slots formed in an inner cylindrical surface of the cylinder block. The slots are in fluid communication with the discharge pressure discharge cavity and receive discharge pressure working fluid to bias the vanes radially inwardly. In another exemplary embodiment, the cylinder block includes a plurality of passages for the delivery of working fluid to and from the cylinder block.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2007Date of Patent: January 11, 2011Assignee: Tecumseh Products CompanyInventor: Joseph A. Newland
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Patent number: 7854601Abstract: A lubricant-tight vane rotary vacuum pump includes at least one pump stage (17, 18) having a safety valve (3) for controlling gas flow to the pump stage, a lubricant pump, a lubricant reservoir (30) at least partially surrounding the pump stage housing (10, 40), and a hydraulic conduit (31) connecting the lubricant pump outlet (22) with the safety valve (3), with a pressurized lubricant flow through the hydraulic conduit (31) opening the safety valve (3), and a channel (32) branching from the hydraulic conduit (31) for delivering a pressurized lubricant into the lubricant reservoir (30).Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2007Date of Patent: December 21, 2010Assignee: Pfeiffer Vacuum GmbHInventor: Juergen Wagner
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Publication number: 20100242531Abstract: A multi-stage rotary-type fluid machine may be configured as what is called a two-stage rotary expander, in which a refrigerant expands in an expansion chamber having a first discharge side space (115b) of a first cylinder (105), a second suction side space (116a) of a second cylinder (106), and a communication hole (104a) for allowing communication between the two spaces (115b, 116a). The first cylinder (105) and the second cylinder (106) are partitioned by an intermediate plate (104). The communication hole (104a) is formed so as to penetrate through the intermediate plate (104). The opening shape and location of the communication hole (104a) are set so that direct blow-through of the refrigerant from a suction port (105b) to a discharge port (106b) cannot occur at any rotation angle of a shaft (103).Type: ApplicationFiled: August 6, 2007Publication date: September 30, 2010Applicant: PANASONIC CORPORATIONInventors: Masaru Matsui, Hiroshi Hasegawa, Atsuo Okaichi, Takeshi Ogata, Masanobu Wada, Yasufumi Takashi
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Publication number: 20100189584Abstract: The present invention provides a 2 stage rotary compressor including a hermetic container (101), an electric motor (110) provided in the hermetic container (101) and composed of an stator (111), a rotor (112) and a rotation axis (113), a low pressure compression assembly (120) including a low pressure cylinder (121), a low pressure eccentric portion (122) rotated along an inner diameter of the low pressure cylinder (121) due to rotation of the rotation axis (113), a low pressure roller (123) rotatably coupled to the outside of the low pressure eccentric portion (122), and a low pressure vane (124) for partitioning off an inner space of the low pressure cylinder (121), a high pressure compression (130) assembly including a high pressure cylinder (131), a high pressure eccentric portion (132) rotated along an inner diameter of the high pressure cylinder (130) due to rotation of the rotation axis (113) a high pressure roller (133) rotatably coupled to the outside of the high pressure eccentric portion (132), andType: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2008Publication date: July 29, 2010Inventors: Sang-Myung Byun, Seung-Jun Lee, Yun-Hi Lee, Yoon-Sung Choi
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Patent number: 7670119Abstract: The present invention provides a multistage vacuum pump comprising at least a low pressure first stage and at least a high pressure second stage. At least one of the stages has at least one suction inlet for admitting gas to be pumped, and at least one of the stages has at least one delivery outlet that is open to the outside for exhausting pumped gas. The first and second stages communicate with each other in order to pass gas from the first stage to the second stage. The first stage operates at a flow rate that is smaller than that of the second stage. For an oil-seal rotary vane positive-displacement pump, the oil is injected into the stage having the greater flow rate.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2005Date of Patent: March 2, 2010Assignee: ALCATELInventors: Pascal Durand, Jean-François Vuillermoz, Patrick Pilotti, Jean-François Grosdaillon
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Patent number: 7645128Abstract: The invention relates to a dividing device, comprising an outer housing with an inlet and at least two outlets, at least two pump chambers placed adjacently of each other in the outer housing, each with a pump chamber infeed connected to the inlet and each with a pump chamber discharge connected to the outlet, at least two vane-type rotors, one in each pump chamber and with a rotation axis in line, each vane-type rotor comprising a hub provided with continuous vanes which are slidable through the hub along their longitudinal axis and almost perpendicularly of the axis of the hub, wherein the outer housing is divided into outer housing segments.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2003Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: De Jong Engineering Elburg B.V.Inventor: Pieter De Jong
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Publication number: 20090180907Abstract: A two-stage rotary compressor includes a sealed cylindrical compressor housing in which first, second, third communication holes are provided apart in an axial direction on an outer peripheral wall; an accumulator held at an outside part of the housing; a low-pressure connecting pipe for connecting a bottom communication hole of the accumulator and the second communication hole; and an intermediate connecting pipe for connecting the first and third communication holes. The first and third communication holes are provided nearly in the same locations in the circumferential direction of the housing. The accumulator is held nearly in the same location in the circumferential direction as that of the second communication hole. The second communication hole is provided in a different location in the circumferential direction from those of the first and third communication holes for preventing interference between the low-pressure and intermediate connecting pipes each formed in arc shape.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 7, 2009Publication date: July 16, 2009Inventors: Kenshi Ueda, Naoya Morozumi
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Publication number: 20090110577Abstract: A variable delivery vane pump, in particular for oil, is provided with a stator (10) eccentrically mounted about a rotor (9), which is adapted to turn about one own longitudinal axis (6), and presents a plurality of grooves (15) radially outwardly opened and slidingly engaged, each, by a respective vane (17) the vanes (17) being arranged essentially in contact with the stator (10) by interposing at least one sliding element (19; 27) extending about the axis (6) according to an angle smaller than 360°.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 18, 2005Publication date: April 30, 2009Applicants: H.P.E. High Performance Engeneering S.r.I., Officine Mazzocco Pagnoni S.r.L.Inventors: Ennio Ascari, Lorenzo Campani
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Publication number: 20090035166Abstract: A two-stage rotary compressor having a compression mechanism including a single muffler housing member. The single muffler housing member at least partially defines an intermediate pressure discharge cavity and a discharge pressure discharge cavity. In one exemplary embodiment, the compression mechanism includes a cylinder block having a plurality of vanes positioned within slots formed in an inner cylindrical surface of the cylinder block. The slots are in fluid communication with the discharge pressure discharge cavity and receive discharge pressure working fluid to bias the vanes radially inwardly. In another exemplary embodiment, the cylinder block includes a plurality of passages for the delivery of working fluid to and from the cylinder block.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2007Publication date: February 5, 2009Applicant: TECUMSEH PRODUCTS COMPANYInventor: Joseph A. Newland
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Publication number: 20080240954Abstract: There is provided a two-stage compression rotary compressor in which the balancer mass of a rotor can be made as small as possible, and the moments that tilt the whole of a shaft can be balanced. The axial length L2 of a high-stage side crankshaft 72 corresponding to a high-stage compressing section 32 is longer than the axial length L1 of a low-stage side crankshaft 73 corresponding to a low-stage compressing section 31 (L2>L1).Type: ApplicationFiled: March 6, 2008Publication date: October 2, 2008Applicant: FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITEDInventors: Naoya Morozumi, Kenshi Ueda
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Patent number: 7404705Abstract: A blending pump assembly for accurately maintaining the proper ratio of two fluid components. Flow of a first fluid is utilized to drive a fluid motor, which in turn drives a pumping mechanism to inject a proportional amount of a second fluid into the flow of the first fluid. The fluid motor and pump are sized so that a predetermined ratio between the two fluids is maintained regardless of changes in pressure and flow rate of such first fluid.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2006Date of Patent: July 29, 2008Assignee: International Dispensing CorporationInventor: Mitchell A. Friedman
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Publication number: 20070172370Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide a capacity control device of a screw compressor capable of restraining the consumption of components such as a suction throttle valve and of extending the life of the components.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 10, 2006Publication date: July 26, 2007Inventors: Masahiko Takano, Yuji Kamiya
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Patent number: 7156922Abstract: A multi-chamber installation (1) treats objects under vacuum. An evacuation system (5) is connected to a plurality of chambers (2, 3, 4). To reduce the complexity of the evacuation process, a forepump (5) has several stages (11, 12, 13). Each of said stages is connected to one of the chambers (2, 3, 4).Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2002Date of Patent: January 2, 2007Assignee: Leybold Vakuum GmbHInventors: Peter Müller, Lutz Arndt
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Patent number: 7131826Abstract: A blending pump assembly for accurately maintaining the proper ratio of two fluid components. Flow of a first fluid is utilized to drive a fluid motor, which in turn drives a pumping mechanism to inject a proportional amount of a second fluid into the flow of the first fluid. The fluid motor and pump are sized so that a predetermined ratio between the two fluids is maintained regardless of changes in pressure and flow rate of such first fluid.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2003Date of Patent: November 7, 2006Assignee: International Dispensing CorporationInventor: Mitchell A. Friedman
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Patent number: 7048525Abstract: A flow divider for use with fluent materials, such as raw sausage. The flow divider is a combination of at least two housing bodies with chambers defined by elliptical cylindrical sidewalls. Hubs with transverse vanes have necked-down regions at one end that are rotatably mounted in a similarly-sized aperture in an endwall of each housing body. The vanes' tips follow the elliptical cylindrical sidewalls in the manner of a vane pump. Sausage is conveyed from a conventional pump into the inlet of the flow divider, and flows through passages into inlet cavities, one inlet cavity per chamber, through the sub-chambers formed by the space between the vanes, and outlet cavities, one outlet cavity per chamber. The amount of sausage that flows through each chamber is equal due to the driving linkage between the hubs of each housing body.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2003Date of Patent: May 23, 2006Assignee: J. E. Grote CompanyInventors: Mark A. Brick, David J. Petty
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Patent number: 6959685Abstract: A rotary internal combustion engine has a shaft, a compression chamber, an ignition chamber, a center wall, a first rotor, and a second rotor. The shaft is fixed to the rotors while being rotatably mounted to the compression and ignition chambers. The compression chamber has an oval shaped chamber wall and receives fuel and compresses the fuel. The ignition chamber has an oval shaped chamber wall and receives compressed fuel from the compression chamber and combusts the compressed fuel. The center wall is located between the compression chamber and ignition chamber and allows passage of compressed fuel from the compression chamber to the ignition chamber. The first rotor has a circular perimeter surface and is rotatably received within the compression chamber. The second rotor has a circular perimeter surface and is rotatably received within the ignition chamber.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2004Date of Patent: November 1, 2005Inventors: Herman R. Person, Henry M. Person
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Publication number: 20040182356Abstract: A rotary internal combustion engine has a shaft, a compression chamber, an ignition chamber, a center wall, a first rotor, and a second rotor. The shaft is fixed to the rotors while being rotatably mounted to the compression and ignition chambers. The compression chamber has an oval shaped chamber wall and receives fuel and compresses the fuel. The ignition chamber has an oval shaped chamber wall and receives compressed fuel from the compression chamber and combusts the compressed fuel. The center wall is located between the compression chamber and ignition chamber and allows passage of compressed fuel from the compression chamber to the ignition chamber. The first rotor has a circular perimeter surface and is rotatably received within the compression chamber. The second rotor has a circular perimeter surface and is rotatably received within the ignition chamber.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2004Publication date: September 23, 2004Inventors: Herman R. Person, Henry M. Person
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Patent number: 6766783Abstract: A rotary internal combustion engine has a shaft, a compression chamber, an ignition chamber, a center wall, a first rotor, and a second rotor. The shaft is fixed to the rotors while being rotatably mounted to the compression and ignition chambers. The compression chamber has an oval shaped chamber wall and receives fuel and compresses the fuel. The ignition chamber has an oval shaped chamber wall and receives compressed fuel from the compression chamber and combusts the compressed fuel. The center wall is located between the compression chamber and ignition chamber and allows passage of compressed fuel from the compression chamber to the ignition chamber. The first rotor has a circular perimeter surface and is rotatably received within the compression chamber. The second rotor has a circular perimeter surface and is rotatably received within the ignition chamber.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2003Date of Patent: July 27, 2004Inventors: Herman R. Person, Henry M. Person
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Patent number: 6638040Abstract: A dry vacuum pump comprises a scroll-type vacuum pump and a rotary-vane vacuum pump, wherein the rotary-vane vacuum pump is mounted on the side of an inlet, whereas the scroll-type vacuum pump is mounted on the side of an outlet, and then a compound-type dry vacuum pump is formed by connecting and integrating the rotary-vane vacuum pump and the scroll-type vacuum pump, having the advantages of high compression ratio, high vacuuming speed, low production cost and simplified structure, thus improving the working effectiveness and quality of pumps accordingly.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 2001Date of Patent: October 28, 2003Assignee: Industrial Technology Research InstituteInventors: Chih-Cheng Wang, Jenn Chen Tang, Cheng Chou Shieh, Weng-Shih Cang
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Patent number: 6589033Abstract: The present invention provides a unitary sliding-vane type compressor-expander comprising a housing with a compressor inlet and outlet, and an expander inlet and outlet. A single rotor is disposed therein defining in cooperation with the housing a compression chamber on one side and an expansion chamber on the opposite side. The rotor includes a plurality of regularly spaced vanes slidingly disposed in slots about the periphery of the rotor. The bottoms of the vane slots may be vented through a passage in the housing to the inlet air, or alternatively through a groove between the vane and vane slot to the compression or exhaust chambers. Permanent magnets are used in the vanes and housing to increase or decrease the contact force between the vane tip and housing. An integral condenser-humidifier is provided in the path of the expanded gas exhausting from the turbine outlet for condensing water out of the expanded gas and returning the condensed water to the compressor-expander.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2000Date of Patent: July 8, 2003Assignee: Phoenix Analysis and Design Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Mark C. Johnson, Eric R. Miller, Jason L. Addink, Jorge L. Rosales, Bradley B. Rogers
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Patent number: 6499976Abstract: A roller vane motor having a housing and a stator positioned on an inside surface of the housing. The stator has an internal wall with an inlet port and an outlet port and the portion of this internal wall at the outlet port tapers open at an angle of less than 45 degrees relative to a tangent of the internal wall. A rotor assembly is positioned within the stator. The rotor assembly includes: i) a rotor shaft, ii) a plurality of flutes extending from the rotor shaft; and iii) cylindrical rollers positioned between said flutes.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2001Date of Patent: December 31, 2002Inventors: Andrew J. McPhate, Matthew McPhate, Douglas R. Fleming
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Publication number: 20020150489Abstract: The present invention relates to a rotor of a rotary vane type vacuum pump capable of enhancing a durability, decreasing a processing and assembling time and a fabrication cost, increasing a productivity and decreasing a maintenance. In the rotor of a rotary vane type vacuum pump according to the present invention, the vane groove is extended to a support shaft portion which is a connection potion of the rotor body and the first and second rotors, and one end of the same includes a slot having an opened end, a sleeve which is a cylindrical bearing is inserted onto an outer portion of the support shaft portion which is a connection portion of the first and second rotors, and the first and second rotors are connected by a connection coupling which includes an engaging protrusion inserted into an opening end groove formed when the vane groove is formed and the sleeve is assembled.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 6, 2001Publication date: October 17, 2002Inventor: Deok-Kyeom Kim
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Patent number: 6273694Abstract: A rotary-piston machine (10) comprising a housing (5) having a cavity (9), a rotor (2) received in the housing (5), which rotor (2) having a rotor axis (A) and a peripheral surface (21), inlet and outlet passages (3, 4) in communication with said cavity (9), one or more vanes (1) radially slideable received in slots (11) in the rotor (2), each vane (1) extending radially from the internal surface (20) of the housing (5) to the rotor axis (A), and at least one working chamber (9a) being part of the cavity (9) and is defined by the internal surface (20) of the housing (5), the peripheral surface (21) of the rotor (2) and the side surface of at least one vane (1).Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2000Date of Patent: August 14, 2001Assignee: Vading Motor ASInventor: Kjell Vading
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Patent number: 6123526Abstract: A multistage pump includes a shaft assembly and a housing and spacing plates. The shaft assembly completed by forming shafts and rotors integrally. The spacing plates defining a plurality of successive compression chambers, each chamber is delimited by two symmetrical spacing plates, there has a ring groove associated with the spacing plates, and having an elastic component placed. When the elastic component pressed by the housing, it became leakage and the clearance between the rotors and the spacing plates be easily controlled, by this way, the pump using parts are easy to manufacture, can be machined accurately and which enable highly accurate assembly to be achieved. As to the assembling method, which is characterized by mounting the high pressure end axial bearing seat and the high pressured end plate, then to control the clearance between the high pressure end plate of the bearing seat and the rotors. Furthermore, to install the spacing plates and the housing make the compression chamber formed.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1998Date of Patent: September 26, 2000Assignee: Industrial Technology Research InstituteInventors: Chun-Chien Chen, Ming-Shinn Liou, Tean-Mu Shen, Jung-Chen Chien, Tsung-Hsin Lin
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Patent number: 6024547Abstract: A multi-rotor type compressor including plural compression elements each of which includes a rotor eccentrically rotating in a cylinder and a vane which is in sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface of the rotor and partitions the inside space of the cylinder into a suck-in space in which a suck-in operation is performed and a compression space in which a compressing operation is performed, and a power save mechanism including an intercommunication path through which the compression space of a compression element is allowed to intercommunicate with the suck-in space of another compression element at a predetermined phase, an interception valve for intercepting flow of fluid in the intercommunication path, and a check valve which is provided in the intercommunication path and allows the fluid to flow therethrough in only one direction. The compression may be equipped in an air conditioner.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1998Date of Patent: February 15, 2000Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.Inventor: Koji Nagae
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Patent number: 5879138Abstract: The invention pertains to a rotary vane vacuum pump (1) with a high vacuum stage (9, 22), with a fore-vacuum stage (8, 21), with a substantially cylindrical rotor (3) which has bearing and anchor segments (11 and 21, 22), a bearing segment (11) being situated between two anchor segments (21, 22) and the anchor segments (21, 22) having vane slots (25, 26), and with a roughly pot-shaped housing (2) which contains the pump chambers (8, 9) and whose base is designed as a bearing piece (13) with a passage (35) for the rotor drive. To provide for a simple manufacture, the invention proposes that the operational rotor (3) is of one piece, that both anchor sections (21, 22) of the rotor (3) are arranged on the face side, that the bearing segment (11) between the anchor segments (21, 22) is the only bearing segment and that both vane slots (25, 26) are open from their respective front sides. (Drawing FIG.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 1996Date of Patent: March 9, 1999Assignee: Balzers Und Leybold Deutschland Holding AGInventors: Lutz Arndt, Peter Muller
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Patent number: 5855474Abstract: A two-stage rotating vane device comprising an outer stator defining a plurality of ports and an elliptically or cylindrically shaped interior cavity surface, with an inner stator defining a plurality of ports, the inner stator either being elliptically shaped or configured in a predetermined shape and located in the elliptically or cylindrically shaped interior cavity. A rotor is disposed in the elliptically or cylindrically shaped interior cavity between the interior cavity surface of the outer stator and the inner stator, the rotor defining a plurality of slots. A plurality of slidable vanes are situated in the plurality of slots for spanning between the interior cavity surface of the outer stator and the inner stator, and wherein a first stage is defined between the inner stator and the rotor, and a second stage is defined between the interior cavity surface of the outer stator and the rotor, the first and second stages communicating with each other.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 1996Date of Patent: January 5, 1999Inventor: Ahmad R. Shouman
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Patent number: 5769617Abstract: A rotary sliding-vane compressor is described which contains a single rotor with compressor and expander sections, together with a reduced number of parts and efficiency improvements compared to conventional compressors.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1996Date of Patent: June 23, 1998Assignee: Refrigeration Development CompanyInventor: John Stewart Glen
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Patent number: 5573387Abstract: A rotary vacuum pump having a low vacuum stage and a high vacuum stage. Each stage includes a stator body having a bore and a rotor mounted eccentrically in the bore to form a cavity between the stator body and the rotor. The rotor of each stage has two vanes slidably positioned in diametrically opposed slots in the rotor which in use of the pump are substantially in contact with an inner wall of the stator body during rotation of the rotor. The stator body of each stage has an inlet and an outlet to allow, in use of the pump, fluid being pumped to enter into and be expelled from the cavity by means of the rotating vanes. Oil to be injected into the low vacuum stage and, when required, into the high vacuum stage also. Differential flow rates (including zero) of ballast gas are introduced to the low vacuum stage, for example in an amount in excess of ten percent of the overall vacuum pump capacity (which equates to the capacity of the high vacuum stage).Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1994Date of Patent: November 12, 1996Assignee: The BOC Group plcInventor: Alan E. K. Holbrook