Tin Containing Patents (Class 420/530)
  • Patent number: 10478911
    Abstract: A method for the joining of material including metal and non-metals employing foil positioned between as well as structures produced thereby is provided. Such a method may employ thermal plasma as a means to produce the heat necessary for such joining methods. The method may also entail the treating of surfaces of objects by the positioning of materials, including foil, on a surface and subsequent application of thermal plasma.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2019
    Assignee: MHI Health Devices, LLC
    Inventor: Jainagesh Sekhar
  • Patent number: 10081054
    Abstract: A die-casting process method for die-cast molding of a metal in a semi-solid state, wherein a semi-solid state die-casting machine is used as a processing device and a pulper is used as a device for preparing and delivering a slurry in a semi-solid state; the method comprises the steps: spraying a mold release agent and mold clamping; melting the raw material and keeping the temperature; adding a metal modificator into the molten raw material to prepare the slurry in a semi-solid state; transferring the slurry in a semi-solid state into a mold by the pulper; die-casting, opening the mold and exporting a die-cast; removing the sprue to obtain the final die-cast.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2018
    Assignee: Zhuhai Runxingtai Electrical Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Huaide Ren, Victor Wang, Gunan Li, Ying Zhang
  • Publication number: 20140334973
    Abstract: A wear-resistant alloy is provided that has a complex microstructure. from the microstructure includes a range of about 8 to about 17 wt % of zinc (Zn), a range of about 5 to about 8 wt % of tin (Sn), a range of about 1.0 to about 2.0 wt % of iron (Fe), and a balance of aluminum (Al).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2014
    Publication date: November 13, 2014
    Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company
    Inventor: Hee Sam Kang
  • Publication number: 20140334971
    Abstract: A wear-resistant alloy having a complex microstructure is provided. The microstructure includes a range of about 28 to about 38 wt % of zinc (Zn),a range of about 1 to about 3 wt % of tin (Sn), a range of about 6.2 to about 9.4 wt % of silicon (Si), and a balance of aluminum (Al).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2014
    Publication date: November 13, 2014
    Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company
    Inventor: Hee Sam Kang
  • Publication number: 20140334972
    Abstract: A wear-resistant alloy having a complex microstructure, which may include a range of about 28 to 38 wt % of zinc (Zn), a range of about 1 to 3 wt % of tin (Sn), a range of about 0.4 to 1.4 wt of iron (Fe) and a balance of aluminum (Al), is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2014
    Publication date: November 13, 2014
    Applicant: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY
    Inventor: Hee Sam Kang
  • Publication number: 20140334969
    Abstract: A wear-resistant alloy having a complex microstructure is provided. from the microstructure includes a range of about 19 to about 27 wt % of zinc (Zn), a range of about 3 to about 5 wt % of tin (Sn), a range of about 7.6 to about 11 wt % of silicon (Si), and a balance of aluminum (Al).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2014
    Publication date: November 13, 2014
    Applicant: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY
    Inventor: Hee Sam Kang
  • Publication number: 20140334970
    Abstract: A wear-resistant aluminum alloy having a complex microstructure may include a range of about 19 to 27 wt % of zinc (Zn); a range of about 3 to 5 wt % of tin (Sn); a range of about 0.6 to 2.0 wt % of iron (Fe); and a balance of aluminum (Al).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2014
    Publication date: November 13, 2014
    Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company
    Inventor: Hee Sam Kang
  • Publication number: 20140272459
    Abstract: Components of semiconductor material processing chambers are disclosed, which may include a substrate and at least one corrosion-resistant coating formed on a surface thereof. The at least one corrosion-resistant coating is a high purity metal coating formed by a cold-spray technique. An anodized layer can be formed on the high purity metal coating. The anodized layer comprises a process-exposed surface of the component. Semiconductor material processing apparatuses including one or more of the components are also disclosed, the components being selected from the group consisting of a chamber liner, an electrostatic chuck, a focus ring, a chamber wall, an edge ring, a plasma confinement ring, a substrate support, a baffle, a gas distribution plate, a gas distribution ring, a gas nozzle, a heating element, a plasma screen, a transport mechanism, a gas supply system, a lift mechanism, a load lock, a door mechanism, a robotic arm and a fastener.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION
    Inventors: John Daugherty, Hong Shih, Lin Xu, Anthony Amadio, Robert G. O'Neill, Peter Holland, Sivakami Ramanathan, Tae Won Kim, Duane Outka, John Michael Kerns, Sonia Castillo
  • Publication number: 20140130944
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an AlMgSi-based aluminum alloy comprising 1.0-1.4 wt % of silicon (Si), 0.70-0.85 wt % of magnesium (Mg), 0.8-1.20 wt % of tin (Sn), 0.01-0.4 wt % of manganese (Mn), 0.001-0.50 wt % of iron (Fe), 0.01-0.10 wt % of copper (Cu), 0.01-0.25 wt % of chromium (Cr), 0.01-0.20 wt % of zinc (Zn), and the balance of unavoidable impurities and aluminum (Al), and to a manufacturing method thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2013
    Publication date: May 15, 2014
    Applicant: HYUNDAI MOBIS CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Doo Yeon KIM
  • Publication number: 20130333870
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy powder metal is disclosed. A sintered part made from the aluminum alloy powder has a thermal conductivity comparable to or exceeding parts made from wrought aluminum materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 13, 2013
    Publication date: December 19, 2013
    Applicant: GKN Sinter Metals, LLC
    Inventors: Donald Paul Bishop, Richard L. Hexemer, JR., Ian W. Donaldson
  • Publication number: 20130209311
    Abstract: Provided are a metal alloy and more particularly, to an aluminum alloy used for electrical, electronic, and mechanical components, and an aluminum alloy casting manufactured using the aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy according to an embodiment includes 4 to 13 wt % of silicon (Si), 1 to 5 wt % of copper (Cu), 26 wt % or more and less than 40 wt % of zinc (Zn), and a balance being aluminum (Al) and unavoidable impurities.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 12, 2011
    Publication date: August 15, 2013
    Inventors: Seoung-Jin Lee, Hyung-Chul Lee
  • Publication number: 20120275948
    Abstract: A wiring material which is easy to handle and also exhibits excellent conductivity even in a strong magnetic field of, for example, a magnetic flux density of 1 T or more is provided. A wiring material to be used in the magnetic field of a magnetic flux density of 1 T or more comprises aluminum having a purity of 99.999% by mass or more.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2012
    Publication date: November 1, 2012
    Applicants: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED, INTER-UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CORPORATION HIGH ENERGY ACCELERATOR RESEARCH ORGANIZATION
    Inventors: Takayuki TOMARU, Kenichi SASAKI, Hiroaki HOSHIKAWA, Hiroshi TABUCHI
  • Publication number: 20120273154
    Abstract: Aluminum alloys are provided that have improved fluidity and elongation, as well as freedom of die soldering. The aluminum alloys are particularly suitable for die-casting of structural components. The aluminum alloy includes silicon at from about 8 weight % to about 11 weight %, manganese at from about 0.8 weight % to about 1.9 weight %, iron at from about 0.1 weight % to about 0.5 weight %, magnesium at from about 0.2 weight % to about 0.7 weight %, boron at from about 0.002 weight % to about 0.15 weight %, strontium at from about 0.006 weight % to about 0.017 weight %, less than about 0.25 weight % copper, less than about 0.35 weight % zinc, less than about 0.25 weight % titanium, and a balance of aluminum. Methods related to the aluminum alloys are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2012
    Publication date: November 1, 2012
    Inventor: Warren G. Williamson
  • Patent number: 8182742
    Abstract: An aluminum-based bearing alloy material and a bearing made therefrom is described, the bearing material having a composition comprising in weight %: 5-10 tin; 0.8-1.3 copper; 0.8-1.3 nickel; 1.5-3 silicon; 0.13-0.19 vanadium; 0.8-1.2 manganese; 0.4-0.6 chromium; balance aluminum apart from incidental impurities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2012
    Assignee: Mahle International GmbH
    Inventors: Kenneth Macleod Mcmeekin, Patricia Morton McMeekin, legal representative, Raymond Bridgeman
  • Publication number: 20120027639
    Abstract: An alloy for use in die casting having improved thermal conductivity and strength includes at least about 86.0 percent aluminum by weight, from about 9.70 to about 10.70 percent silicon, by weight, from about 0.40 to about 0.70 percent iron, by weight, about 0.25 percent copper, by weight, about 0.50 percent manganese, by weight, from about 0.10 to about 0.20 percent titanium, by weight; and from about 0.010 to about 0.025 percent strontium, by weight.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2010
    Publication date: February 2, 2012
    Applicant: GIBBS DIE CASTING CORPORATION
    Inventor: James M. Evans
  • Publication number: 20120000578
    Abstract: Aluminum alloys having improved properties are provided. The alloy includes about 0 to 2 wt % rare earth elements, about 0.5 to about 14 wt % silicon, about 0.25 to about 2.0 wt % copper, about 0.1 to about 3.0 wt % nickel, approximately 0.1 to 1.0% iron, about 0.1 to about 2.0 wt % zinc, about 0.1 to about 1.0 wt % magnesium, 0 to about 1.0 wt % silver, about 0.01 to about 0.2 wt % strontium, 0 to about 1.0 wt % scandium, 0 to about 1.0 wt % manganese, 0 to about 0.5 wt % calcium, 0 to about 0.5 wt % germanium, 0 to about 0.5 wt % tin, 0 to about 0.5 wt % cobalt, 0 to about 0.2 wt % titanium, 0 to about 0.1 wt % boron, 0 to about 0.2 wt % zirconium, 0 to 0.5% yttrium, 0 to about 0.3 wt % cadmium, 0 to about 0.3 wt % chromium, 0 to about 0.5 wt % indium, and the balance aluminum. Methods of making cast aluminum parts are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2010
    Publication date: January 5, 2012
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
    Inventors: Qigui Wang, Wenying Yang, Yucong Wang, Patricia E. Shaw
  • Patent number: 7897065
    Abstract: A polycrystalline aluminum thin film is made of polycrystals of an alloy of aluminum. The polycrystalline aluminum thin film includes a first additive which is distributed with even concentration over an inside of each crystal grain and an interface of the crystal grain and a second additive which is distributed with higher concentration in the interface of the crystal grain than in the inside of the crystal grain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Pioneer Corporation
    Inventors: Takanobu Higuchi, Yasuo Hosoda
  • Publication number: 20110017055
    Abstract: Improved 5xxx aluminum alloys and products made therefrom are disclosed. The new 5xxx aluminum alloy products may achieve an improved combination of properties due to, for example, the presence of copper. In one embodiment, the new 5xxx aluminum alloy products are able to achieve an improved combination of properties by solution heat treatment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2010
    Publication date: January 27, 2011
    Applicant: Alcoa Inc.
    Inventors: Dirk C. Mooy, Roberto J. Rioja, Ralph R. Sawtell, Francine S. Bovard, Gregory B. Venema, David A. Linde
  • Publication number: 20100224291
    Abstract: An Al—Si—Mg-based aluminum alloy includes about 1.2 to about 1.4 wt % of Si, about 0.6 to about 0.75 wt % of Mg, about 0.8 to about 1.0 wt % of Sn, and Al and impurities as the balance on the basis of the total weight of the aluminum alloy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 20, 2010
    Publication date: September 9, 2010
    Applicants: HYUNDAI MOBIS CO., LTD., DONGYANG GANGCHUL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: GYEWON JANG, DAEUP KIM, WOOSIK LEE, SANGWOO PARK, KAEHEE OH
  • Publication number: 20100068090
    Abstract: Aluminum-zinc-magnesium-scandium alloys containing controlled amounts of alloying additions such as silver and tin are disclosed. The presence of Ag and/or Sn alloying additions improves fabrication characteristics of the alloys, such as the ability to be extruded at high temperatures and very high extrusion rates. The Al—Zn—Mg—Sc alloys may optionally include other alloying additions such as Cu, Mn, Zr, Ti and the like. The alloys possess good properties such as relatively high strength and excellent corrosion resistance. The alloys may be fabricated into various product forms such as extrusions, forgings, plate, sheet and weldments.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2006
    Publication date: March 18, 2010
    Inventor: Timothy Langan
  • Publication number: 20090297392
    Abstract: An aluminium-based bearing alloy material and a bearing made therefrom is described, the bearing material having a composition comprising in weight %: 5-10 tin; 0.8-1.3 copper; 0.8-1.3 nickel; 1.5-3 silicon; 0.13-0.19 vanadium; 0.8-1.2 manganese; 0.4-0.6 chromium; balance aluminium apart from incidental impurities.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 5, 2007
    Publication date: December 3, 2009
    Inventors: Kenneth Macleod McMeekin, Raymond Bridgeman
  • Publication number: 20090252642
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy sheet for a lithographic printing plate which allows pits to be more uniformly formed by an electrochemical surface-roughening treatment and exhibits more excellent adhesion to a photosensitive film and water retention properties, and a method of producing the same are disclosed. The aluminum alloy sheet includes 0.1 to 1.5% of Mg, more than 0.05% and 0.5% or less of Zn, 0.1 to 0.6% of Fe, 0.03 to 0.15% of Si, 0.0001 to 0.10% of Cu, and 0.0001 to 0.05% of Ti, with the balance being aluminum and impurities, the Mg content and the Zn content satisfying a relationship “4×Zn %?1.4%?Mg %?4×Zn %+0.6%”, and the amount of aluminum powder on the surface of the aluminum alloy sheet being 0.1 to 3.0 mg/m2. It is more effective when precipitates with a diameter (circle equivalent diameter) of 0.1 to 1.0 ?m are dispersed on the surface of the sheet in a number of 10,000 to 100,000 per square millimeter (mm2).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 16, 2006
    Publication date: October 8, 2009
    Inventors: Akio Uesugi, Hirokazu Sawada, Hiroshi Ougi, Atsushi Hibino
  • Patent number: 7572521
    Abstract: The invention relates to an aluminium alloy used as a coating for surfaces subjected to extreme friction stress, with an aluminium matrix incorporating at least a soft phase and a hard phase, as well as a process for producing the coating. The soft phase and/or the hard phase is essentially finely distributed in the aluminium matrix (20) and at least 80%, preferably at least 90%, of the soft phase or soft phase particles (18) have a mean diameter of a maximum of 3 ?m. The aluminium alloy is produced by depositing it on the base (11) by a process of deposition from a gas phase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2009
    Assignee: Miba Gleitlager GmbH
    Inventors: Robert Mergen, Walter Gärtner
  • Publication number: 20080233000
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy for a tire mold comprises Mg: 3.0-6.0 mass %, Si: 0.2-4.5 mass % and the balance being Al and inevitable impurities.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2008
    Publication date: September 25, 2008
    Applicant: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
    Inventor: Masashi Yano
  • Patent number: 6899844
    Abstract: A method of producing a fine TiC particle-dispersing type Al—Sn based aluminum alloy includes the steps of: preparing either Al mother-alloy or metallic raw materials of the Al alloy and a green compact, in which TiC is dispersed; melting the Al mother-alloy or the metallic raw materials of the Al alloy to form an Al alloy melt; bringing the Al alloy melt and the green compact, in which TiC is dispersed, into contact with one another, thereby dispersing the TiC in the Al-alloy melt; casting the Al alloy melt, in which TiC is dispersed, into an aluminum-alloy ingot, in which TiC is dispersed; and rolling the aluminum-alloy ingot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2005
    Assignees: Taiho Kogyo Co., Ltd., Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toru Desaki, Soji Kamiya, Kazuaki Sato, Yukio Okouchi, Tetsuya Nukami
  • Publication number: 20040213694
    Abstract: The invention relates to an improved cast Al alloy designed to provide an accelerated response to heat treatment; specifically, the alloy's response to thermal growth during aging is accelerated, leading to a dimensionally more stable casting. This improvement is achieved by the addition of trace amounts of Sn, In, Ge or Cd to an Al—Si—Cu cast alloy. The improved alloy has particular application for cast Al engine blocks and cylinder heads.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2004
    Publication date: October 28, 2004
    Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
    Inventors: Christopher Wolverton, Jacob Zindel, Larry Godlewski
  • Patent number: 6780375
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy with good cuttability, containing 3 to 6 mass % of Cu, 0.2 to 1.2 mass % of Sn, 0.3 to 1.5 mass % of Bi, and 0.5 to 1.0 mass % of Zn, with the balance being aluminum and inevitable impurities. A method for producing a forged article, in which the aluminum alloy is utilized. A forged article obtained by the method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoji Hirano, Ryo Shoji
  • Patent number: 6743396
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing AlMn strips or sheets for producing components by soldering, wherein a precursor material is produced from a melt which contains (in weight-percent) Si: 0.3-1.2%, Fe: ≦0.5%, Cu: ≦0.1%, Mn: 1.0-1.8%, Mg: ≦0.3%, Cr+Zr: 0.05-0.4%, Zn: ≦0.1% , Ti: ≦0.1% , Sn: ≦0.15%, and unavoidable companion elements, whose individual amounts are at most 0.05% and whose sum is at most 0.15%, as well as aluminum as the remainder, wherein the precursor material is preheated at a preheating temperature of less than 520° C. over a dwell time of at most 12 hours, wherein the preheated precursor material is hot rolled into a hot strip using a final hot rolling temperature of at least 250° C., wherein the hot strip is cold rolled into a cold strip without intermediate annealing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2004
    Assignee: Hydro Aluminium Deutschland GmbH
    Inventors: Pascal Wagner, Wolf-Dieter Finkelnburg, Dietrich Wieser, Manfred Mrotzek
  • Patent number: 6723184
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy which is able to use not only expensive TiC particles, but also inexpensive dispersed reinforcing particles and which is further raised in high temperature strength without requiring an increase in dispersed reinforcing particles, comprised of Sn: 2 to 20 wt %, Cu: 0.1 to 3 wt %, Ca: 0.02 to 1.5 wt %, at least one element selected from the group comprised of Mg, Cr, Zr, Mn, V, Ni, and Fe: not more than 2 wt % in total, at least one type of reinforcing particle selected from the group comprised of TiC particles, ZrC particles, and Al2O3 particles: 0.1 to 5 vol % in total, and the balance of Al and unavoidable impurities; a slide bearing comprised of that aluminum alloy; and a slide bearing comprised of a bearing body made of that aluminum alloy provided on its surface with a resin coating layer comprised of a heat-curing resin and a solid lubricant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2004
    Assignee: Taiho Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuaki Sato, Yoshio Fuwa, Takashi Tomikawa, Shinichiro Sakamoto
  • Patent number: 6706126
    Abstract: Aluminum alloy, which consists of from 2 to 20% by weight of Sn, from 3% by weight or less of Cu, and from 0.3 to 5% by volume of TiC particles, the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, exhibits improved fatigue resistance at a high temperature region, while maintaining compatibility at low temperature notwithstanding improved fatigue resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2004
    Assignees: Taiho Kogyo Co., Ltd., Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toru Desaki, Soji Kamiya, Kazuaki Sato, Yukio Okouchi, Tetsuya Nukami
  • Publication number: 20040022663
    Abstract: A method of producing a fine TiC particle-dispersing type Al—Sn based aluminum alloy includes the steps of: preparing either Al mother-alloy or metallic raw materials of the Al alloy and a green compact, in which TiC is dispersed; melting the Al mother-alloy or the metallic raw materials of the Al alloy to form an Al alloy melt; bringing the Al alloy melt and the green compact, in which TiC is dispersed, into contact with one another, thereby dispersing the TiC in the Al-alloy melt; casting the Al alloy melt, in which TiC is dispersed, into an aluminum-alloy ingot, in which TiC is dispersed; and rolling the aluminum-alloy ingot.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2003
    Publication date: February 5, 2004
    Applicants: Taiho Kogyo Co., Ltd., Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toru Desaki, Soji Kamiya, Kazuaki Sato, Yukio Okouchi, Tetsuya Nukami
  • Patent number: 6676898
    Abstract: A bearing and a bearing alloy composition are described, the bearing alloy comprising in weight %: tin 5-10; copper 0.7-1.3; nickel 0.7-1.3; silicon 1.5-3.5; vanadium 0.1-0.3; manganese 0.1-0.3; and the balance being aluminium apart from unavoidable impurities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2004
    Assignee: Dana Corporation
    Inventors: Kenneth Macleod McMeekin, Ian David Massey
  • Publication number: 20030202899
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy with good cuttability, containing 3 to 6 mass % of Cu, 0.2 to 1.2 mass % of Sn, 0.3 to 1.5 mass % of Bi, and 0.5 to 1.0 mass % of Zn, with the balance being aluminum and inevitable impurities. A method for producing a forged article, in which the aluminum alloy is utilized. A forged article obtained by the method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 21, 2003
    Publication date: October 30, 2003
    Applicant: The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoji Hirano, Ryo Shoji
  • Publication number: 20030170470
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy which is able to use not only expensive TiC particles, but also inexpensive dispersed reinforcing particles and which is further raised in high temperature strength without requiring an increase in dispersed reinforcing particles, comprised of Sn: 2 to 20 wt %, Cu: 0.1 to 3 wt %, Ca: 0.02 to 1.5 wt %, at least one element selected from the group comprised of Mg, Cr, Zr, Mn, v, Ni, and Fe: not more than 2 wt % in total, at least one type of reinforcing particle selected from the group comprised of TiC particles, ZrC particles, and Al2O3 particles: 0.1 to 5 vol % in total, and the balance of Al and unavoidable impurities; a slide bearing comprised of that aluminum alloy; and a slide bearing comprised of a bearing body made of that aluminum alloy provided on its surface with a resin coating layer comprised of a heat-curing resin and a solid lubricant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2003
    Publication date: September 11, 2003
    Applicant: TAIHO KOGYO CO., TLD.
    Inventors: Kazuaki Sato, Yoshio Fuwa, Takashi Tomikawa, Shinichiro Sakamoto
  • Patent number: 6596412
    Abstract: The invention relates to an aluminum alloy, to a plain bearing and to a method of manufacturing a layer, particularly for a plain bearing, to which there is added as a main alloy component tin (14) and a hard material (15) from at least one first element group containing iron, manganese, nickel, chromium, cobalt, copper or platinum, magnesium, or antimony. Added to the aluminum alloy from the first elementary group is a quantity of elements for forming inter-metallic phases, e.g. aluminide formation, in the boundary areas of the matrix, and further at least one further element from a second element group containing manganese, antimony, chromium, tungsten, niobium, vanadium, cobalt, silver, molybdenum of zirconium, for substituting a portion at least of a hard material of the first element group in order to form approximately spherical or cuboid aluminides (7).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2003
    Assignee: Miba Gleitlager Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Robert Mergen
  • Patent number: 6517954
    Abstract: The invention relates to an aluminium alloy, in particular for a layer of a friction bearing, for example, which, apart from aluminium and smelt-related impurities, additionally contains soft-phase formers, e.g. Sn, Pb, Bi, Sb or similar. The alloy contains added quantities of at least one element from the group of elements consisting of Sc, Y, Hf, Nb, Ta, La, lanthanides and actinides in a maximum of 10% by weight, preferably 4% by weight, in particular between 0.015% by weight and 3.25% by weight, relative to 100% by weight of alloy, the remainder being aluminium with smelt-related impurities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Assignee: Miba Gleitlager Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Robert Mergen, Markus Manner
  • Publication number: 20020192105
    Abstract: Aluminum alloy, which consists of from 2 to 20% by weight of Sn, from 3% by weight or less of Cu, and from 0.3 to 5% by volume of TiC particles, the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, exhibits improved fatigue resistance at a high temperature region, while maintaining compatibility at low temperature notwithstanding improved fatigue resistance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2001
    Publication date: December 19, 2002
    Applicant: TAIHO KOGYO CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Toru Desaki, Soji Kamiya, Kazuaki Sato, Yukio Okouchi, Tetsuya Nukami
  • Patent number: 6409966
    Abstract: One free machining aluminum alloy includes bismuth as a free machining elemental constituent that functions as a discontinuity in the aluminum alloy matrix rather than a low melting point compound. Using bismuth in weight percents of the total composition ranging between 0.1% and 3.0% improves both machinability and mechanical properties. The bismuth can act as a substitute for another free machining constituent in a free machining aluminum alloy or can be added to an aluminum alloy to improve its machinability. Another free machining aluminum alloy has bismuth and tin as free machining constituents for improved machining. When using bismuth and tin, the bismuth ranges between 0.1 and 3.0% by weight and the tin ranges between 0.1 and 1.5% by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2002
    Assignee: Reynolds Metals Company
    Inventor: Subhasish Sircar
  • Patent number: 6379819
    Abstract: The invention relates to a sliding bearing composite material with a hard metal support layer and a metallic sliding coating which is roll-bonded onto said support layer. The inventive sliding bearing composite is made of an aluminum alloy with tin comprising 10 to 20 percent by mass and with additions of copper and nickel. The sliding layer is in direct contact with the sliding mate. The sliding bearing composite material is thus improved with respect to the loading capacity and plasticity in that the aluminum alloy is comprised of tin, copper, nickel and remaining aluminum, the copper and nickel each have a percentage by mass of 0.2 to 2, and the ratio of percentage by mass of copper to the percentage by mass of nickel is between 0.6 and 1.5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: KS Gleitlager GmbH
    Inventors: Thomas Steffens, Werner Schubert
  • Publication number: 20020037424
    Abstract: The invention relates to a sliding bearing composite material with a hard metal support layer and a metallic sliding coating which is roll-bonded onto said support layer. The inventive sliding bearing composite is made of an aluminum alloy with tin comprising 10 to 20 percent by mass and with additions of copper and nickel. The sliding layer is in direct contact with the sliding mate. The sliding bearing composite material is thus improved with respect to the loading capacity and plasticity in that the aluminum alloy is comprised of tin, copper, nickel and remaining aluminum, the copper and nickel each have a percentage by mass of 0.2 to 2, and the ratio of percentage by mass of copper to the percentage by mass of nickel is between 0.6 and 1.5.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2000
    Publication date: March 28, 2002
    Inventors: THOMAS STEFFENS, WERNER SCHUBERT
  • Patent number: 6335106
    Abstract: The invention relates to an aluminium-based slide bearing material, comprising an aluminium alloy with 10-25% wt. tin, as well as copper, nikel and manganese additions. The invention seeks to provide a material with improved load-bearing capacity and formability. To this end, copper, nickel and manganese are each present at a portion of 0.2 to 2% wt., and 0.2 to 2% wt. silicon is added. Furthermore, the ratio of the percentage by weight of copper to the percentage by weight of nickel, and the ratio of the percentage by weight of manganese to the percentage by weight of silicon is between 0.6 and 1.5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: KS Gleitlager GmbH
    Inventors: Thomas Steffens, Werner Schubert
  • Publication number: 20010020500
    Abstract: A free-cutting aluminum alloy without lead as an alloy element, containing: (a) as alloy elements: 0.5 to 1.0 wt. % Mn; 0.4 to 1.8 wt. % Mg; 3.3 to 4.6 wt. % Cu; 0.4 to 1.9 wt. % Sn; 0 to 0.1 wt. % Cr; 0 to 0.2 wt. % Ti; (b) as impurities: up to 0.8 wt. % Si; up to 0.7 wt. % Fe; up to 0.8 wt. % Zn; up to 0.1 wt. % Pb; up to 0.1 wt. % Bi; up to 0.3 wt. % total of other impurities; and (c) the balance being substantially aluminum. The process includes the steps of semicontinuously casting the above alloy composition followed by homogenization annealing, cooling, heating to a working temperature for extrusion, extruding at a maximum temperature of 380° C., followed by press-quenching and aging. The aging may be a natural aging or an artificial aging. A cold working step and/or a tension straightening step also may be conducted after the press-quenching step. The extruding step includes indirectly extruding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 1, 2001
    Publication date: September 13, 2001
    Inventors: Anton Smolej, Vukasin Dragojevic, Edvard Slacek, Tomaz Smolar
  • Patent number: 6248188
    Abstract: A free-cutting aluminum alloy without lead as an alloy element, containing: (a) as alloy elements: 0.5 to 1.0 wt. % Mn; 0.4 to 1.8 wt. % Mg; 3.3 to 4.6 wt. % Cu; 0.4 to 1.9 wt. % Sn; 0 to 0.1 wt. % Cr; 0 to 0.2 wt. % Ti; (b) as impurities: up to 0.8 wt. % Si; up to 0.7 wt. % Fe; up to 0.8 wt. % Zn; up to 0.1 wt. % Pb; up to 0.1 wt. % Bi; up to 0.3 wt. % total of other impurities; and (c) the balance being substantially aluminum. The process includes the steps of semicontinuously casting the above alloy composition followed by homogenization annealing, cooling, heating to a working temperature for extrusion, extruding at a maximum temperature of 380° C., followed by press-quenching and aging. The aging may be a natural aging or an artificial aging. A cold working step and/or a tension straightening step also may be conducted after the press-quenching step. The extruding step includes indirectly extruding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2001
    Assignee: Impol Aluminum Corporation
    Inventors: Anton Smolej, Vuka{haeck over (s)}in Dragojevi{haeck over (c)}, Edvard Sla{haeck over (c)}ek, Toma{haeck over (z)} Smolar
  • Patent number: 6113850
    Abstract: An A-rated, aluminum alloy suitable for machining, said alloy consisting essentially of: about 4-5.75 wt. % copper, about 0.2-0.9 wt. % bismuth, about 0.12-1.0 wt. % tin, the ratio of bismuth to tin ranging from about 0.8:1 to 5:1, up to about 0.7 wt. % iron, up to about 0.4 wt. % silicon, up to about 0.3 wt. % zinc, the balance aluminum, incidental elements and impurities. On a preferred basis, this alloy contains about 4.4-5.0 wt. % copper, about 0.4-0.75 wt. % bismuth, about 0.2-0.5 wt. % tin, the ratio of bismuth to tin ranging from about 1:1 to 3:1, about 0.2 wt. % or less iron and about 0.2 wt. % or less silicon. The alloy is substantially lead-free, cadmium-free and thallium-free. There is further disclosed an improved method for making screw machine stock or wire, rod and bar product from this alloy by casting, preheating, extruding, solution heat treating, cold finishing and aging the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: Aluminum Company of America
    Inventors: Charles W. Bartges, Gerald D. Scott, Thomas J. Klemp, M. Elise Hyland, James A. Brock, Colleen Spillard
  • Patent number: 6065534
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy article consisting essentially of controlled amounts of iron, silicon, copper, manganese, magnesium, titanium, zinc, zirconium and free machining elements with the balance being aluminum and incidental impurities is adapted for use as a connector block in a heat exchanger assembly. The connector block has a connector block body with at least one machined portion therein and is configured to be brazed to a portion of the heat exchanger, particularly the heat, exchanger header. The aluminum alloy combines the properties of machinability, corrosion resistance, strength and brazeability. A connector block made from the aluminum alloy can be machined to the right configuration and can be brazed to the heat exchanger header to form a high quality brazed joint. In addition, the connector block can withstand the corrosive environment associated with the heat exchanger and has the necessary mechanical properties to interface with other heat exchanger components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2000
    Assignee: Reynolds Metals Company
    Inventor: Subhasish Sircar
  • Patent number: 5925315
    Abstract: An antifrictional aluminum alloy and a method for making an aluminum alloy without lead are provided. The alloy has improved tribological characteristics and a base composition, in weight percent as follows:Silicon: 3.0-6.0Copper: 2.0-5.0Zinc: 0.5-5.0Magnesium: 0.25-0.5Nickel: 0.2-0.6Tin: 0.5-5.0Bismuth: 0.1-1.0Iron: up to 0.7Aluminum: essentially the balance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1999
    Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.
    Inventor: Anna N. Bourkhina
  • Patent number: 5916385
    Abstract: An essentially lead-free aluminum alloy is provided for extruded screw machine stock. The alloy consists essentially of from about 4.5% to about 6% copper, a maximum of about 0.4% silicon, a maximum of about 0.7% iron, not more than about 0.3% zinc, from about 0.1% to about 1% bismuth, from about 0.1% to about 0.5% tin, balance aluminum and unavoidable impurities. The screw machine stock is prepared by extruding a homogenized billet to the desired shape, then the shape is subjected to a thermomechanical treatment involving at least one heat-treatment and cold working.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1999
    Assignee: Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Norman Leroy Coats, II, Larry Eugene Farrar, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5837388
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an Al alloy solder material comprising a composition containing Si in an amount of more than 7.0 to 12.0% or less by weight, Cu in an amount of more than 0.4 to 8.0% or less by weight, Zn in an amount of more than 0.5 to 6.0% or less by weight, Mn in an amount of more than 0.05 to 1.2% or less by weight and Fe in an amount of more than 0.05 to 0.5% or less by weight, or at need, further one or both of In and Sn respectively in an amount of 0.3% or less by weight, with the remainder being Al and inevitable impurities. A brazing sheet clad with the solder material and used for various members of the heat exchanger enables satisfactory brazing at a temperature as low as 570.degree. to 580.degree. C. and is excellent in corrosion resistance. Since the brazing sheet is brazed at a low temperature, a high-strength material having a low melting point is used for a core material of a fin, a tube or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1998
    Assignee: The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeyoshi Doko, Koji Okada
  • Patent number: 5803994
    Abstract: An essentially lead-free aluminum alloy is provided for extruded screw machine stock. The alloy consists essentially of from about 4.5% to about 6% copper, a maximum of about 0.4% silicon, a maximum of about 0.7% iron, not more than about 0.3% zinc, from about 0.1% to about 1% bismuth, from about 0.2% to about 0.5% tin, balance aluminum and unavoidable impurities. The screw machine stock is prepared by extruding a homogenized billet to the desired shape, then the shape is subjected to a thermomechanical treatment involving at least one heat-treatment and cold working.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1998
    Assignee: Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Norman Leroy Coats, II, Larry Eugene Farrar, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5776269
    Abstract: A process for making an essentially lead-free screw machine stock alloy, comprising the steps of providing a cast aluminum ingot having a composition consisting essentially of about 0.55 to 0.70 wt. % silicon, about 0.15 to 0.45 wt. % iron, about 0.30 to 0.40 wt. % copper, about 0.8 to 0.15 wt. % manganese, about 0.80 to 1.10 wt. % magnesium, about 0.08 to 0.14 wt. % chromium, nor more than about 0.25 wt. % zinc, about 0.007 to 0.07 wt. % titanium, about 0.20 to 0.8 wt. % bismuth, about 0.15 to 0.25 wt. % tin, balance aluminum and unavoidable impurities; homogenizing the alloy at a temperature ranging from about 900.degree. to 1060.degree. F. for a time period of at least 1 hour; cooling to room temperature; cutting the ingot into billets; heating and extruding the billets into a desired shape; and thermomechanically treating the extruded alloy shape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1998
    Assignee: Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Larry E. Farrar, Jr., Norman LeRoy Coats, II