Nitrogen Containing Patents (Class 423/704)
  • Patent number: 7560094
    Abstract: A modified layered metallosilicate material is produced by a process comprising the following first to fifth steps: (First Step) a step of heating a mixture containing a template compound, a boron compound, a silicon-containing compound and water to thereby obtain a precursor (A); (Second Step) a step of acid-treating the precursor (A) obtained in the first step, to thereby obtain a precursor (B); (Third Step) a step of heating the precursor (B) obtained in the second step in the presence of a swelling agent so as to swell the precursor (B) to thereby obtain a precursor (C); (Fourth Step) a step of modifying the manner of the stacking between layers in the precursor (C) obtained in the third step, to thereby obtain a precursor (D); and (Fifth Step) a step of calcining the precursor (D) obtained in the fourth step, to thereby obtain a modified layered metallosilicate material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2009
    Assignee: Showa Denko K.K.
    Inventors: Takashi Tatsumi, Peng Wu, Katsuyuki Tsuji
  • Publication number: 20090076317
    Abstract: A process for producing ZSM-48 comprises crystallizing an aqueous reaction mixture comprising at least one source of silica, at least one source of alumina, at least one source of hydroxyl ions, at least one source of diquaternary alkylammonium, R2+, ions having the formula: (CH3)3N+(CH2)5N+(CH3)3 and optionally ZSM-48 seed crystals, wherein said reaction mixture has a composition including the following molar ratios: R2+:SiO2 less than 0.1 SiO2:Al2O3 less than 100 OH?:SiO2 less than 0.2.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2007
    Publication date: March 19, 2009
    Inventors: Wenyih Frank Lai, Wieslaw J. Roth, Robert E. Kay, Christine N. Elia
  • Publication number: 20090060834
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for preparing NES-type zeolites using novel nitrogen-based structure directing agents.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 10, 2008
    Publication date: March 5, 2009
    Applicant: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
    Inventor: Allen W. Burton, JR.
  • Publication number: 20090048095
    Abstract: There is disclosed iron-containing aluminosilicate zeolites having both framework iron and iron cations on the ion-exchange sites. There is also disclosed a direct synthesis method of making an iron-containing aluminosilicate zeolite, which does not require the use of an intermediate step, such as ion-exchange or impregnation. In addition, there is disclosed a method of using the iron-containing aluminosilicate zeolite disclosed herein in a selective catalytic reduction reaction, typically in the presence of ammonia, to reduce or remove nitric oxides from exhaust emissions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 13, 2008
    Publication date: February 19, 2009
    Inventors: Hong-Xin LI, William E. Cormier, Bjorn Moden
  • Publication number: 20090018379
    Abstract: In a method of synthesizing a silicoaluminophosphate or aluminophosphate molecular sieve comprising a CHA framework-type material, a synthesis mixture is provided comprising a source of aluminum, a source of phosphorus, optionally a source of silicon and at least one organic template of formula (I): [R1R2R3R4N]+ X???(I) wherein each of R1, R2, R3, and R4 is independently an acyclic alkyl group having at least one carbon atom, the total number of carbon atoms in said alkyl groups R1, R2, R3, and R4 is greater than 8 but less than 16, and X? is an anion. The synthesis mixture can then be crystallized to produce the desired molecular sieve.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2008
    Publication date: January 15, 2009
    Inventors: Guang Cao, Matu J. Shah
  • Publication number: 20080292542
    Abstract: A reaction mixture composition capable of forming crystals of titanosilicate zeolite TS-1, comprising at least one active source of silica, at least one active source of titanium oxide, at least one nitrogenated organic base, and sufficient water. In one embodiment the composition is in the form of a self-supporting, shapeable mass. In one embodiment there is provided preferred molar composition ranges of the components. In another embodiment the reaction mixture has a water/silica molar ratio of no greater than about 3.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 18, 2008
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Inventor: Stephen J. Miller
  • Patent number: 7442367
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a production method for a zeolite shaped body in which a tetrapropylammonium hydroxide (TPAOH) solution and tetrapropylammonium bromide (TPABr) are added to a silica sol, an obtained prepared solution is heated under a condition that crystallization and/or precipitation does not occur in the prepared solution in a sealed vessel, the heated prepared solution is dried, an obtained dry gel is shaped, and the shaped dry gel is subjected to crystallization treatment in steam, and it is possible to efficiently produce a zeolite shaped body on which a zeolite membrane can be formed and maintained without generating any crack, and which satisfies both reduction of pressure loss and maintenance or improvement of mechanical strength, when used as a gas separation membrane such as a molecular sieve membrane or a pervaporation membrane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2008
    Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventors: Miyuki Yabuki, Kenji Suzuki, Shinji Nakamura, Toshihiro Tomita
  • Publication number: 20080159952
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preparing crystalline small pore molecular sieves, said method comprising (a) preparing a reaction mixture comprising (1) at least one active source of an oxide of a tetravalent element or mixture of tetravalent elements, (2) optionally at least on active source of an oxide of a trivalent element or mixture of trivalent elements, (3) at least one active source of an alkali metal, (4) seed crystals capable of forming the small pore molecular sieve, (5) a structure directing agent capable of forming the small pore molecular sieve, and (6) an amount of water that is not substantially in excess of the amount required to cause and maintain crystallization of the small pore molecular sieve; and (b) heating said reaction mixture at crystallization conditions for sufficient time to form crystallized material containing crystals of the small pore molecular sieve.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2007
    Publication date: July 3, 2008
    Inventors: Stephen J. Miller, Lun-teh Yuen
  • Publication number: 20080159951
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preparing crystalline zeolite SSZ-13 said method comprising (a) preparing a reaction mixture comprising (1) at least one active source of an oxide of a tetravalent element or mixture of tetravalent elements, (2) optionally at least on active source of an oxide of a trivalent element or mixture of trivalent elements (3) at least one active source of an alkali metal, (4) seed crystals of zeolite SSZ-13, (5) benzyl trimethylammonium cation in an amount sufficient to form crystals of zeolite SSZ-13, the benzyl trimethylammonium, cation being used in the absence of a 1-adamantammonium cation, and (6) an amount of water that is not substantially in excess of the amount required to cause and maintain crystallization of the small pore zeolite; and (b) heating said reaction mixture at crystallization conditions for sufficient time to form crystallized material containing crystals of SSZ-13.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2007
    Publication date: July 3, 2008
    Inventors: Stephen J. Miller, Lun-teh Yuen
  • Publication number: 20080159950
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preparing crystalline zeolite SSZ-13, said method comprising (a) preparing a reaction mixture comprising (1) at least one active source of an oxide of a tetravalent element or mixture of tetravalent elements, (2) optionally at least on active source of an oxide of a trivalent element or mixture of trivalent elements, (3) at least one active source of an alkali metal, (4) seed crystals of zeolite SSZ-13, (5) benzyl trimethylammonium cation in an amount sufficient to form crystals of zeolite SSZ-13, the benzyl trimethylammonium cation being used in the absence of a 1-adamantammonium cation, and (6) an amount of water that is not substantially in excess of the amount required to cause and maintain crystallization of the small pore zeolite; and (b) heating said reaction mixture at crystallization conditions for sufficient time to form crystallized material containing crystals of SSZ-13.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2007
    Publication date: July 3, 2008
    Inventors: Stephen J. Miller, Lun-teh Yuen
  • Publication number: 20080075656
    Abstract: Crystalline molecular sieves are prepared using a mixture comprising an organic structure directing agent capable of forming the molecular-sieve and an N,N,N-trialkyl benzyl quaternary ammonium cation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2007
    Publication date: March 27, 2008
    Inventor: Stacey I. Zones
  • Publication number: 20080071128
    Abstract: The present invention relates to new methods of making crystalline materials isostructural to ITQ-21, as well as to new crystalline materials obtainable by such methods, and their use in hydrocarbon conversion processes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 7, 2007
    Publication date: March 20, 2008
    Inventors: Guang Cao, Matu J. Shah
  • Publication number: 20080069769
    Abstract: The present invention relates to new methods of making crystalline materials, as well as to new crystalline materials obtainable by such methods, and their use in hydrocarbon conversion processes. In one of its aspects, the invention relates to a method for preparing a crystalline molecular sieve comprising oxides of one or more tetravalent element(s), optionally one or more trivalent element(s), and optionally one or more pentavalent element(s), said method comprising submitting to crystallization conditions one or more sources of said oxides in the presence of at least one organic templating agent R of formula C1C2R1R2N+ A? (I), in which C1 and C2 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted cyclohexyl or cyclopentyl group, R1 and R2 each independently represent a methyl group, an ethyl group or a propyl group, or R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom they are connected to form a ring containing 5 or 6 atoms, and A represents hydroxyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 7, 2007
    Publication date: March 20, 2008
    Inventor: Guang Cao
  • Publication number: 20080027260
    Abstract: This disclosure relates to a crystalline MCM-22 family molecular sieve having a platelet aggregates morphology wherein greater than 50 wt % of the molecular sieve having a crystal diameter greater than 1 ?m as measured by the SEM. The crystalline MCM-22 family molecular sieve of this disclosure, wherein the platelet aggregates morphology is rosette habit morphology, or multiple layer plate's morphology.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2007
    Publication date: January 31, 2008
    Inventors: Wenyih Frank Lai, Robert Ellis Kay, Mohan Kalyanaraman
  • Patent number: 7323154
    Abstract: A titanosilicate represented by the following compositional formula (1), wherein in the infrared absorption spectrum measured in the dehydrated state, the absorption spectrum has an absorption band having a relative maximum value at 930±15 cm?1: xTiO2.(1?x)SiO2??Compositional Formula (1) (wherein x is from 0.0001 to 0.2).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2008
    Assignee: Showa Denko K.K.
    Inventors: Takashi Tatsumi, Peng Wu, Katsuyuki Tsuji
  • Publication number: 20070297974
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a solid acid catalyst using industrial waste such as an insulator, optical fiber, and tip material is provided. The raw material contains a template agent, a compound having a formula of R14COR15, where R14 and R15 are alkyl groups, a silicon-containing inorganic compound, an aluminum-containing inorganic compound, and water with a weight ratio of SiO2/Al2O3 of at least 1,000. The raw material is heat treated in a closed chamber (a first heat treatment), and heat treated in an atmosphere containing oxygen (a second heat treatment).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2006
    Publication date: December 27, 2007
    Inventors: Teruo Henmi, Toru Tonegawa, Toshiaki Ubukata, Hirokuni Matsuda, Shuji Tada
  • Publication number: 20070224113
    Abstract: A process has been developed to synthesize various zeolites with nano size crystals. The process involves forming an aluminosilicate initiator which exhibits the Tyndall effect. This initiator is then mixed with a clear solution comprising reactive sources of Al, Si, M and R plus water. M is an alkali or alkaline earth metal while R is an organoammonium compound. The resultant reaction mixture is reacted at a temperature and for a time sufficient to produce a zeolite such as zeolite Y with average crystallite size less than 500 nm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2007
    Publication date: September 27, 2007
    Inventors: Richard R. Willis, Dorothy E. Kuechl, Annabelle I. Benin
  • Publication number: 20070191663
    Abstract: A method of making a crystalline molecular sieve of MFS framework type, said method comprising the steps of (a) adding at least one source of ions of tetravalent element (Y), at least one source of ions of trivalent element (X), at least one hydroxide source (OH?), at least one structure-directing-agent (R), at least one seed source (Seed), and water (H2O) to form a mixture having the following mole composition (expressed in term of oxide): YO2:(n)X2O3:(x)OH?:(y)R:(z)H2O+(m)Seed wherein the m is in the range of from about 10 wtppm to about 2 wt. % (based on total weight of the synthesis mixture), the n is in the range of from about 0.005 to 0.05, the x is in the range of from about 0.01 to about 0.3, the y is in the range of from about 0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2007
    Publication date: August 16, 2007
    Inventors: Ivy D. Johnson, Machteld M. Mertens, An Verberckmoes
  • Patent number: 6884743
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the manufacture of solid materials or shaped bodies containing at least one zeolite and being at least partly crystalline. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the solid materials or shaped bodies as such and to the use of these materials for reactions of compounds having at least one C—C double bond with at least one hydroperoxide. Specifically, the present invention relates to a process for the manufacture of a solid material containing at least one zeolite and being at least partly crystalline, wherein the synthesis of the said solid material involves at least one partial step of contacting at least one transition metal oxide source with at least one epoxide or hydrolysate thereof prior to or during the at least partial crystallization of said solid material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2005
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ulrich Müller, Georg Krug, Peter Bassler, Hans-Georg Göbbel, Peter Rudolf, Joaquim Henrique Teles
  • Patent number: 6833127
    Abstract: A structure directing agent is removed from a microporous solid at a temperature below the temperature that would cause the structure directing agent to decompose by cleaving the structure directing agent within the pores of the microporous solid, at a temperature below the temperature that would cause the structure directing agent to decompose, into two or more fragments and removing the fragments from the pores of the microporous solid at a temperature below the temperature that would cause the structure directing agent or its fragments to decompose.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2004
    Assignees: California Institute of Technology, Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
    Inventors: Mark E. Davis, Hyunjoo Lee, Stacey I. Zones
  • Patent number: 6777364
    Abstract: The present invention provides a macroporous foam comprising microporous zeolite or zeotype material and preparation thereof, which comprises dipping a polymeric template capable of releasing an amine which has a sponge or macroporous structure and can be selected from a group consisting of polyurethane, polyamides, aromatic or aliphatic polyimides, polyamideimides, epoxy resins having an amine skeleton, and polymeric materials capable of releasing an organic amine by hydrolysis, in an alkaline or acidic solution, gel or sol of a precursor of said zeolite or zeotype material, and reacting the resultant at a suitable temperature for a period such that all or almost all of the polymeric template can be replaced with zeolite or zeotype material. Said foam comprising zeolite or zeotype material has the outer shape and size and the inner sponge or macroporous structure which are the same or similar to those of the polymeric template used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2004
    Assignee: Sogang University Corporation
    Inventors: Kyung-Byung Yoon, Yun-Jo Lee, Yong-Soo Park, Jin-Seok Lee
  • Publication number: 20040053772
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the manufacture of solid materials or shaped bodies containing at least one zeolite and being at least partly crystalline. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the solid materials or shaped bodies as such and to the use of these materials for reactions of compounds having at least one C—C double bond with at least one hydroperoxide. Specifically, the present invention relates to a process for the manufacture of a solid material containing at least one zeolite and being at least partly crystalline, wherein the synthesis of the said solid material involves at least one partial step of contacting at least one transition metal oxide source with at least one epoxide or hydrolysate thereof prior to or during the at least partial crystallization of said solid material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2002
    Publication date: March 18, 2004
    Applicant: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ulrich Muller, Georg Kurg, Peter Bassler, Hans-Georg Gobbel, Peter Rudolf, Joaquim Henrique Teles
  • Publication number: 20030165425
    Abstract: Improved processes for producing an &egr;-caprolactam using a solid catalyst and for producing a catalyst which can be used in the production of &egr;-caprolactam are provided. In the present invention, a solid catalyst such as a zeolite is treated with an aqueous solution containing an ammonia and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium compounds and lower alkylamines. In accordance with the present invention, a zeolite having a high catalyst activity and a long lifetime is produced, and a solid catalyst which has been used in the production of &egr;-caprolactam can be re-activated. In the present invention, by using the thus obtained zeolite and/or the thus activated solid catalyst, an &egr;-caprolactam is produced in a high yield over the long period of time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2003
    Publication date: September 4, 2003
    Inventors: Keisuke Sugita, Tsuyoshi Matsushita, Hiroshi Ichihashi
  • Patent number: 6596909
    Abstract: The present invention provides the adsorbent which adsorbs the aldehyde efficiently for a long period. The present invention also includes an adsorption device, an article and a method using the same. The adsorbent of the invention comprises a zeolite, wherein the zeolite has NH4+ as ionic species; a crystal structure of ZSM-5 or ferrierite; a molar ratio of SiO2/Al2O3 from 30 to 190; and the zeolite retains a quarternary ammonium salt which adsorbs the aldehyde with the reaction of the aldehyde. In the case of a formaldehyde, the zeolite has NH4+ as ionic species.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2003
    Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Tuyoshi Nishijima, Osamu Takayama
  • Publication number: 20030078159
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for the manufacture of silicoaluminophosphate (SAPO) and/or aluminophosphate (ALPO) molecular sieves. The method includes maintaining the slurry of the as crystallized molecular sieve under substantially static conditions when stored after substantially complete crystallization and prior to recovery of the product.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2001
    Publication date: April 24, 2003
    Inventors: Machteld Maria Mertens, Brita Engels
  • Patent number: 6540939
    Abstract: An inorganic liquid or glass of hybrid composition including an inorganic component; and a template component, wherein the inorganic component and the template component are present in composition in a ratio that provides an intermediate range structural order to the composition. The intermediate range structural order results in the formation of metallotropic liquid crystals and anisotropic glasses. Methods of preparing the composition are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2003
    Assignee: North Carolina State University
    Inventors: James D. Martin, Todd A. Thornton
  • Publication number: 20030039609
    Abstract: A porous zeolite shaped body of a zeolite is characterized in that the porous zeolite shaped body is made of a completely crystallized zeolite or a zeolite still under crystallization and composed of tetrapropylammonium ion (TPA) and silica sol in a mixing ratio (TPA/SiO2) of 0.015 to 0.08 by mole: a zeolite shaped body has an average particle diameter of 1.0 &mgr;m or larger, a bending strength of 1.5 MPa or higher, and a difference in pressure between a feed side and a permeation side of 1.0 atmospheric pressure or lower at 10 ml/cm2.min of helium gas permeation flux when a thickness of the porous zeolite shaped body is adjusted to be 1.8 mm: and a zeolite shaped body has 70% or more of the area of the parts (the sound parts) where respective particles are clearly observed by grain boundary fracture among particles composing the shaped body in the entire area of the fractured surface in microstructure observation of the fractured surface of the shaped body itself.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 1, 2001
    Publication date: February 27, 2003
    Inventors: Toshihiro Tomita, Shinji Nakamura
  • Publication number: 20020193239
    Abstract: The present invention refers to a microporous material formed by oxygen, silicon, germanium, aluminum, boron, gallium, zirconium and/or titanium in its composition, called TIQ-6, to the process for preparing it and to its catalytic applications in oxidation reactions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2002
    Publication date: December 19, 2002
    Inventors: Avelino Corma Canos, Vicente Fornes Segui, Urbano Diazmorales, Marcelo Eduardo Domine
  • Publication number: 20020081262
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing zeolites using pyrrolidinium cations as structure directing agents.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2001
    Publication date: June 27, 2002
    Inventor: Saleh Elomari
  • Publication number: 20020076376
    Abstract: A low silica AFI zeolite and a high purity gmelinite zeolite that have a SiO2/Al2O3 ratio of about 10 or less are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2000
    Publication date: June 20, 2002
    Inventor: Qisheng Huo
  • Publication number: 20020038603
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel family of inorganic solids with a narrow and calibrated mesopore distribution which are agglomerated with a binder; these solids can advantageously be used as adsorbents for the industrial separation of gas-phase compounds having different boiling points.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2001
    Publication date: April 4, 2002
    Applicant: CECA S.A.
    Inventor: Dominque Plee
  • Patent number: 6319427
    Abstract: There are provided mesoporous silica materials containing in their pores stabilized clusters of silicon atoms, of size 2 nanometers or less, and capable of photoluminescence to emit fast photons. They are prepared by chemical vapour deposition of silicon or a silicon precursor such as disilane, under soft conditions such as temperature of 100-150° C., into the mesopores of silicate films which have mesoporous channels prepared by growth of the films using a template to control their sizes, but without removing the template residues from the films prior to the chemical vapour deposition. The template residues serve to limit the size of the silicon clusters which conform. The use of the soft conditions on CVD retains the template residues in an intact, substantially unchanged form. The resultant films have clusters of silicon, of 2 nanometer size or less, anchored to the mesopores, and air stable, so that they can be used in optoelectronic devices in conjunction with standard silicon semiconductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2001
    Inventors: Geoffrey A. Ozin, Ömer Dag, Hong Yang
  • Patent number: 6270743
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing crystalline microporous material suitable for manufacturing a variety of crystalline microporous material under mild reaction conditions and under safe working environmental conditions by using simple installation. The crystalline microporous materials obtained by the present invention may be used as adsorbent agent, catalyst or separating material. According to the characterizing features of the manufacturing method of the present invention, there are provided a method of using cation compound or amine as crystallizing modifier and using, in combination, raw material including kanemite or silicon dioxide and a further method using raw material including silicon dioxide and aluminum salt. The method includes a step of mixing these components, a solid-liquid separating step for separating produced fine particles, and a crystallizing step for crystallizing the separated solid component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2001
    Assignee: Kuboto Corporation
    Inventors: Shinichi Shimizu, Fujio Mizukami, Yoshimichi Kiyozumi
  • Publication number: 20010001656
    Abstract: Microporous and mesoporous metal silicates are prepared by the hydrothermal reaction of a silicon and metal source in the presence of a template. The choice of raw materials influences the purity and hence the catalytic activity of the products. A pyrogenic mixed oxide is used as the silicon and metal source. Prepared products have the composition (SiO2)1−x(AmOn)x, where A is Ti, Al, B, V or Zr and x is 0.005 to 0.1. Shaped objects of the microporous and mesoporous metal silicates are obtained directly by using a shaped object of the pyrogenic mixed oxide. The products obtained are used as oxidation catalysts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 1999
    Publication date: May 24, 2001
    Applicant: Steffen Hasenzahl
    Inventors: STEFFEN HASENZAHL, HELMUT MANGOLD, ECKEHART ROLAND, MARIO SCHOLZ, GEORG THIELE
  • Patent number: 6156931
    Abstract: A new family of crystalline manganese phosphate compositions has been prepared. These compositions have an extended network which network can be a one-, two-, or three-dimensional network. The composition has an empirical formula of:(A.sup.3+).sub.v (Mn.sup.b+)(M.sup.c+).sub.x P.sub.y O.sub.zwhere A is a structure directing agent such as an alkali metal, M is a metal such as Al, Fe.sup.3+ and "b" is the average manganese oxidation state and varies from greater than 2.0 to a maximum of 3.0. These compositions can be used as adsorbents and as catalysts in the oxidation of hydrocarbons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2000
    Assignee: UOP LLC
    Inventor: Gregory J. Lewis
  • Patent number: 6042807
    Abstract: Zeolites containing silicon, titanium and tellurium oxides are prepared by a hydrothermal method which yields materials containing exceptionally high levels of catalytically active Ti species. Following calcination, the molecular sieves are active and selective catalysts for the epoxidation of olefins using hydrogen peroxide or organic hydroperoxide. The zeolites may have framework structures of varying topology, including MFI, MEL, BEA, ZSM-48, MTW or MCM-41.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2000
    Assignee: Arco Chemical Technology, L.P.
    Inventor: Mahmoud K. Faraj
  • Patent number: 6043179
    Abstract: The present invention relates to new crystalline zeolite CIT-5 prepared using a N(16) methylsparteinium cation templating agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2000
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Mark E. Davis, Masahito Yoshikawa
  • Patent number: 6040258
    Abstract: The present invention relates to new crystalline zeolite CIT-5 prepared using a N(16) methylsparteinium cation templating agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2000
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Masahito Yoshikawa, Mark E. Davis
  • Patent number: 6033643
    Abstract: The present invention relates to new crystalline zeolite SSZ-45 prepared using an N-substituted DABCO cation templating agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2000
    Assignee: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
    Inventors: Lun-Teh Yuen, Stacy I. Zones
  • Patent number: 6027666
    Abstract: There are provided mesoporous silica materials containing in their pores stabilized clusters of silicon atom, of size 2 nanometers or less, and capable of photoluminescence to emit fast photons. They are prepared by chemical vapor deposition of silicon or a silicon precursor such as disilane, under soft conditions such as temperature of 100-150.degree. C., into the mesopores of silicate films which have mesoporous channels prepared by growth of the films using a template to control their sizes, but without removing the template residues from the films prior to the chemical vapor deposition. The template residues serve to limit the size of the silicon clusters which conform. The use of the soft conditions on CVD retains the template residues in an intact, substantially unchanged form. The resultant films have clusters of silicon, of 2 nanometer size or less, anchored to the mesopores, and air stable, so that they can be used in optoelectronic devices in conjunction with standard silicon semiconductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2000
    Assignee: The Governing Council of the University of Toronto
    Inventors: Geoffrey A. Ozin, Omer Dag, Hong Yang
  • Patent number: 5968242
    Abstract: A molecular sieve, which contains in all, or only in some, of its cavities colorant molecules as well as a modifier which is covalently bound to said molecular sieve and which reduces its pore diameter, a process for its preparation as well as its use as pigment for coloring high molecular weight organic materials, preferably biopolymers and plastic materials, glasses, ceramic products, for formulations of decorative cosmetics, for the preparation of paint systems, preferably automotive lacquers, printing inks, dispersion paints and color filters as well as materials comprising the novel molecular sieves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Wolfgang Holderich, Nadja Rohrlich, Laurent Chassot
  • Patent number: 5958367
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition and a method for producing hexagonally-packed mesoporous metal oxides wherein the metal oxide is selected from transition metals and lanthanide metals. The composition includes hexagonally packed metal oxide mesostructures that are resistant to pore collapse upon removal of surfactant and are thermally stable. The composition can include a surfactant complexed with the metal. Also described are methods for producing the hexagonally-packed mesoporous metal oxides. The present invention also relates to compositions and methods for producing porous metal oxides. The compositions include microporous and mesoporous metal oxides that are resistant to pore collapse upon removal of surfactant and are thermally stable. Also described are methods for producing microporous metal oxides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1999
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Jackie Y. Ying, David M. Antonelli, Tao Sun
  • Patent number: 5879655
    Abstract: The present invention is a method for synthesizing non-zeolitic molecular sieves which have a three-dimensional microporous framework structure comprising ?AlO.sub.2 ! and ?PO.sub.2 ! units. In preparing the reaction mixture, a critical feature of the invention is for the molar ratio of the templating agent to phosphorus be greater than about 0.05 before the molar ratio of aluminum to phosphorus is greater than about 0.5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1999
    Assignee: Chevron Research and Technology Company
    Inventors: Stephen J. Miller, Charles R. Wilson
  • Patent number: 5869706
    Abstract: Zeolite SSZ-33 containing titanium in its framework is prepared by post-synthesis treatment with titanium tetrachloride. The titanium-containing SSZ-33 is useful as a catalyst in oxidation reactions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1999
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Christopher B. Dartt, Mark E. Davis
  • Patent number: 5849258
    Abstract: The invention relates to a synthetic crystalline material and its use in catalytic conversion of organic compounds and as a sorbent. The crystalline material contains one or more microporous crystalline phases, having a micropore volume greater than or equal to about 0.15 cc/g distributed in channels between about 3 to about 15 .ANG. in average diameter which is rendered accessible by a mesopore volume of greater than or equal to about 0.1 cc/g distributed in channels between about 20 to about 100 .ANG. in average diameter. A process is also provided for preparing the crystalline material of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1998
    Assignee: Intevep, S.A.
    Inventors: Juan Lujano, Yilda Romero, Jose Carrazza
  • Patent number: 5840271
    Abstract: A process for preparing an inorganic porous material, includes the steps of forming a solution of a hydrolyzable inorganic compound with a non-ionic surfactant having organic molecules; inducing growth and condensation of a solid composition comprising an inorganic composition in intimate contact with said organic molecules; and extracting said organic molecules from said inorganic composition so as to provide said inorganic porous material having wall portions defining mesopore-sized channels having a mean diameter of between about 15 .ANG. to about 100 .ANG. and a narrow diameter distribution of less than or equal to about 30 .ANG., said material having a void volume from said mesopore-sized channels of at least about 0.1 cc/g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Assignee: Intevep, S.A.
    Inventors: Jose Carrazza, Jose Rafael Cordova, Juan Lujano, Jose Manuel Cruz
  • Patent number: 5830427
    Abstract: This invention relates to dimetal sulfide or selenide microporous crystalline compositions. These compositions have the empirical formulaR.sub.x (M.sup.1+.sub.y M.sup.2+.sub.z M.sub.4)A.sub.qwhere R is a cation such as tetramethylammonium ion, M.sup.1+ is a metal such as copper, silver, etc. M.sup.2+ is a metal such as zinc, cobalt, etc., M is germanium or tin and A is sulfur or selenium. The subscripts x, y, z and q represent the mole fractions of R, M.sup.1+, M.sup.2+ and A respectively. Finally, the three dimensional structure of said composition is characterized in that it contains M.sup.1+ --M.sup.1+ metal-metal bonds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1998
    Assignee: UOP LLC
    Inventors: Robert L. Bedard, Robert W. Broach, Andrzej Malek, Geoffrey A. Ozin, David Young
  • Patent number: 5795559
    Abstract: A method for the preparation of new semi-crystalline, porous inorganic oxide compositions possessing uniform framework-confined mesopores in the range 2.0-10.0 nm. The method uses an interaction between various nonionic polyethylene oxide based surfactants (N.degree.) and neutral inorganic oxide precursors (I.sup..quadrature.) at ambient reaction temperatures. The materials formed exhibit a disordered assembly of worm-like channels of regular diameter owing to the specific mechanism of self-assembly, producing highly stable materials and particles incorporating large numbers of the channels. This (N.degree. I.degree.) templating approach introduces several new concepts to mesostructure synthesis. The application of the low-cost, non-toxic and biodegradable surfactants and ambient reaction temperatures, introduces environmentally clean synthetic techniques to the formation of mesostructures. Recovery of the template can be achieved through solvent extraction where the solvent may be water or ethanol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1998
    Assignee: Board of Trustees operating Michigan State University
    Inventors: Thomas J. Pinnavaia, Stephen A. Bagshaw
  • Patent number: 5783168
    Abstract: ZSM-22 zeolite which is particularly pure and whose synthesis does not require the synthesis mixture to be stirred can be produced by the addition to the synthesis mixture of a small quantity e.g. 1000 ppm, of preformed ZSM-22 zeolite seed crystals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Johannes Petrus Verduijn, Luc Roger Marc Martens
  • Patent number: 5783167
    Abstract: The invention relates to a material comprised of silicotitanates having a crystalline structure similar to MCM-41 zeolites, said material being characterized in that it contains in its lattice atoms of titanium and channels in its porous structure whose average sizes exceed 10 .ANG., making possible its utilization in catalytic reactions wherein are involved large organic molecules, such as the oxidation of olefins to epoxides and glycols, alcohols to cetones, thio-ethers to sulfoxides and sulfones, and phenol to catechol and hydroquinone, and if Al is introduced into the structure it is then possible to prepare bifunctional catalysts "oxidant-acid/base." In order to obtain such product, and aqueous solution is used which contains the ion NR.sub.1 N.sub.2 N.sub.3 N.sub.4.sup.+ as well as another aqueous solution which contains tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide and a silica source (e.g. aerosil.RTM.. After homogenization, more silica is added, as is the Ti source ?e.g. Ti(C.sub.2 OH.sub.5).sub.4 !.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Assignees: Consejo Superior Investigaciones Cientificas, Universidad Politecnica Valencia
    Inventors: Avelino Corma Canos, Teresa Navarro Villalba, Joaquin Perez Pariente