Abstract: A species of Actinoplanes, designated Actinoplanes auranticolor ATCC 31011, when subjected to submerged aerobic fermentation under controlled conditions, produces a mixture of antibiotics which includes a number of macrocyclic lactones and depsipeptides. The individual compounds exhibit significant antibiotic activity. The crude antibiotic mixture or combinations of a pure macrocyclic lactone and a pure depsipeptide demonstrate marked synergistic antibiotic activity. These antibiotics act as growth promotants in chicks and swine and are effective in the treatment of swine dysentery.This mixture of antibiotics is also produced by a species of Actinoplanes designated Actinoplanes azureus ATCC 31157. In addition, this culture produces a mixture of heptaene antibiotics with antifungal properties.

Abstract: Strains of Actinoplanes produce an antibiotic substance upon aerobic cultivation. The antibiotic is sparingly soluble in water with a pronounced band in the UV absorption spectrum at 307 nm. Methods for preparing and using the antibiotic, both therapeutically and for promoting livestock growth, and composition adapted for these uses are described.

Abstract: A microorganism of the genus Actinoplanes produces a novel complex of polyene antibiotics herein designated collectively Antibiotic 67-121 (and sometimes referred to as the Antibiotic 67-121 complex). The individual components are designated Antibiotic 67-121A, Antibiotic 67-121B, Antibiotic 67-121C and Antibiotic 67-121D. The individual components have ultraviolet spectra characteristic of heptaenes. Further, they are orally active against a variety of strains of Candida albicans including many clinical isolates thereof.

Abstract: Antibiotic A-30912 complex, comprising microbiologically active, structurally related factors A, B, C, D, E, F and G, is produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Aspergillus rugulosus NRRL 8113. The A-30912 factors A, B, C, D, E, F, and G are separated from the A-30912 complex by chromatography. The A-30912 complex and individual factors A, B, C, D, E, F, and G are antifungal agents.

Abstract: Antibiotic A-22082 is produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Aspergillus nidulans NRRL 8112. Antibiotic A-22082 is an antifungal agent.

Abstract: This invention relates to antibiotics designated 9865 RP, and its three constituents, hereinafter designated 13057 RP, 13213 RP and 13330 RP and their preparation.

Abstract: The invention provides the novel antibiotic known as daunorubicin (13057 RP) which has a powerful anti-cancer effect and is also an anti-bacterial agent. This antibiotic is a constituent of a mixture of three antibiotics, called 9865 R.P., produced by aerobic culture of one of the strains of Streptomyces, NRRL 3046 and 3045.

Abstract: A family of antibiotics active against pathogenic yeasts and fungi comprises aculeacin-A, -B, -C, -D, -E, -F, and -G. These are produced from cultured broth of Aspergillus aculeatus FERM-P 2324.

Abstract: An antibiotic designated as No. K-73A, which is produced by cultivating a strain of Streptomyces tanashiensis K-73, and then isolating and recovering the antibiotic from the cultured broth thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process for the preparation of alkyl esters of polyene antibiotics, wherein a polyene antibiotic is reacted with a diazoalkane in the presence of a basic substance.The present invention also provides, as new materials, alkyl esters of polyene antibiotics in which the alkyl radical of the ester grouping contains 2 or more carbon atoms.