Abstract: The invention relates to dispersions comprising water, lipophilic phase and emulsifier, characterized in that the emulsifier is preferably present in an amount of less than or equal to about 3% by weight based on the total weight of the dispersion, and in that the emulsifier comprises at least one acylglutamate. Preferred dispersions of the invention are suitable for cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical preparations.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an anti-microbial packaging polymer and its method of use, and more particularly to a contact anti-microbial such as quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts covalently bound to a polymeric material that may be suitable in a variety of applications such as film and container packaging of foodstuffs, cosmetics, medical equipment and devices, environmental, hygienic and sanitary applications, as well as other consumer and commercial use. This anti-microbial polymer has the benefit of being bactericidal, fungicidal, and/or viricidal. For example, this anti-microbial feature may result in additional shelf life of the foodstuff contained in the anti-microbial packaging polymer of the present invention.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a pharmacophore model for arthropod repellent activity and methods of making and using thereof. The pharmacophore comprises two hydrophobic aliphatic functions, one aromatic function and one hydrogen bond acceptor function. The pharmacophore model was made using a test set of arthropod repellent compounds. Also disclosed are arthropod repellent compounds identified by screening databases with the pharmacophore model. Also disclosed are methods of repelling arthropods from a surface or area. Compositions and formulations comprising the compounds of the present invention as well as objects having the compounds of the present invention are disclosed.

Abstract: A composition-of-matter comprising a substance usable in producing packaging material and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of ar-turmerone, a sesquiterpene alcohol and a turmeric oleoresin solid residue.

Abstract: A kraft paper sheet contains and/or is coated with a fungi growth-inhibiting agent that causes the kraft paper sheet to be fungi growth resistant. The kraft paper sheet alone or as part of a layered sheet material is used as a central field portion of facings for various faced building insulation assemblies. The facings, as part of an insulation assembly, are fungi growth resistant; may be perforated to provide the facing with a selected water vapor permeance; and/or may include a bonding layer, such as a heat activated bonding layer, that bonds the facing to an insulation layer of the assembly.

Abstract: A packaging sheet comprising a mixture of compound A ?where R1 may be an alkyl, alkoxy or alkylene radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; X1 and X2, identical or different, may be hydrogen or a halogen. and compound B ?X3, X4, X5, and X6 being identical or different and selected from Cl, halogens or alkyl compounds having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or hydrogen; the particle size of the mixture being less than 10 ?m.

Abstract: The specification discloses an alginate foam composition dressing which may be prepared with or without a backing. The foam dressing exhibits unique capability in including soluble or insoluble medicaments as part of the alginate foam composition, attributes not inherent in alginate dressings prepared by spinning. The dressings so prepared also eliminate the need for adhesives and secondary dressings for retaining an alginate dressing on a wound site.

Abstract: A device is prepared having cells or tissue attached to a non-degradable filamentous matrix surrounded by a semi-permeable membrane. The matrix is preferably formed of a plurality of monofilaments twisted into a yarn or woven into a mesh, and can be in the form of a cylinder. When implanting the device, the semi-permeable membrane is preferably immunolsolatory, and the cells or tissue may produce a biologically active molecule to provide therapy. To enhance cell or tissue adhesion, the matrix is coated with extracellular matrix molecules or treated to provide a surface charge. The device can be made by inserting the matrix into a capsule formed of the semi-permeable membrane, distributing the cells or tissue on the matrix through an opening of the capsule, and sealing the opening of the capsule.

Abstract: A pH sensitive chewing gum kit is provided. The kit may contain chewing gum incorporating a pH sensitive substance. When chewed, the gum may change it's color in response to the oral fluids or salivary pH level. The chewing gum kit may also contain chewing gum with or without artificial sweeteners and one or more pH sensitive members including at least one pH sensitive substance incorporated in at least one portion thereof. When a pH sensitive member is put in contact with oral fluids or saliva, before, during or after chewing the gum, the color of the pH sensitive substance may change to a color which depends on the oral fluids pH value. This color may indicate whether the gum still needs to be chewed in order to achieve a desired oral fluids pH level.

Abstract: The invention provides a shelf-life extender for upholding the freshness of food, such as meat, vegetables, fruits, etc., in retail packages or in a refrigerator for an extended period of time. An isothiocyanic acid compound is supported on a matrix such as a natural mucilaginous polysaccharide or a solid organic acid and the supported compound is packaged in synthetic resin film or nonwoven fabric. The invention further provides an aqueous gel composition comprising a specified surfactant, an isothiocyanic acid compound, and a gelling agent and a hydrophobic gel composition comprising a specified hydrophobic dispersion medium, an isothiocyanic acid compound, and a gelling agent.

Abstract: A composite for retarding, killing, preventing or controlling microbiological contamination includes a hydrophilic material containing an .alpha.-amino ether, .alpha.-amino alcohol or .alpha.-amino ester and a chlorite salt, and a hydrophobic material containing an acid releasing agent. The hydrophilic and hydrophobic materials are adjacent and substantially free of water, and the hydrophilic material is capable of generating and releasing chlorine dioxide after hydrolysis of the acid releasing agent.

Abstract: An antibacterial composition and method for use of such composition in packaging of moisture-containing foodstuffs in a manner to extend the shelf life of the foods comprises placing the foodstuff in intimate contact with the composition which comprises 5-40% wt. of a lactic acid-based compound and optionally a liquid organic plasticizer dispersed in a solid matrix of poly(lactic acid) or lactic acid copolymer having a number average molecular weight of 3,000 to 200,000.

Abstract: A package for a container of a sample such as a medical specimen, which includes a sealable absorbent envelope for holding the container as the main structural component of the package. The package also includes an impermeable layer which surrounds the sealed envelope. Preferably the package also comprises one or both of: at least one antibiotic substance, associated with the envelope, which is capable of inhibiting at least one target microorganism which may be present in the sample; and an indicator for leakage associated with the envelope.

Abstract: A repelling material for animals retaining a great amount of a repellent and also having an excellent sustained release property can be obtained by adsorbing the repellent and at least one substance of phthalic acid esters, citric acid esters and glycols.

Abstract: Treating an article with an agent capable of inhibiting the growth of bacteria and/or fungus in an item susceptible to decay due to growth of bacteria and/or fungus. The article either at least partially is wrapped about or receives therein at least a portion of the item. Some examples of articles are floral wrappings, artificial Easter Eggs, and Easter grass.

Abstract: A bag for protecting grains from insect pests harmful to stored grains is produced by treating one piece of kraft paper with an insecticidal solution containing a pyrethroide insecticide, laminating 1 to 5 pieces of kraft paper, to which the pyrethroidal insecticidal compound is not applied, onto the insecticidally unprocessed surface of the former kraft paper, and then forming the resulting kraft paper laminate into a bag so that the surface, to which the pyrethroid insecticide has been applied, of the former kraft paper faces the outside. When grains are preserved in the bag according to the present invention, the grains can effectively be protected from insect pests harmful to stored grains.