Containing Or Obtained From Musci (e.g., Moss, Peat Moss, Etc.) Patents (Class 424/762)
  • Patent number: 5968404
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a stable, aqueous odor-absorbing and wrinkle controlling composition, preferably for use on inanimate surfaces, especially fabrics. The composition comprises from about 0.1% to about 20%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin and an effective amount of at least one ingredient to improve the performance of the composition selected from the group consisting of: (1) cyclodextrin compatible surfactant; (2) cyclodextrin compatible antimicrobial active; and (3) mixtures thereof. The composition also comprises a wrinkle control agent which is fabric lubricant, shape retention polymer, hydrophilic plasticizer, lithium salt, or mixtures thereof. Hydrophilic perfume improves acceptance. Optionally, the composition can contain low molecular weight polyols; metallic salts to help control odor; a humectant, etc. The composition is essentially free of any material that would soil or stain fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Toan Trinh, Raymond Edward Bolich, Jr., Helen Bernardo Tordil, Robert Mermelstein, Marjorie Mossman Peffly, Ricky Ah-Man Woo, Daniel Scott Cobb, Eva Schneiderman, Ann Margaret Wolff, Erin Lynn Rosenbalm, Thomas Edward Ward, Alex Haejoon Chung, Anthony James Burns, William Tucker Campbell, Alen David Streutker
  • Patent number: 5965264
    Abstract: A powder for sustained release of a gas including a core containing a molecular sieve, and a layer containing an acid releasing agent on an outer surface of the core. The core and the layer are substantially free of water, and the core is capable of generating and releasing a gas after hydrolysis of the acid releasing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1999
    Assignee: Bernard Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Sumner A. Barenberg, Peter N. Gray, Michael Lelah
  • Patent number: 5951970
    Abstract: The invention relates to a composition which donates an odoriferous substance and absorbs moisture, and can preferably be employed in wardrobes and similar containers, and in small rooms, for keeping the atmosphere dry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1999
    Assignee: Haarmann & Reimer GmbH
    Inventors: Wolfgang Wrede, Joachim Kochta
  • Patent number: 5948399
    Abstract: A method of producing ammonia water (aqua ammonia) by means of desorbing an ammonia laden sorbent, preferably a zeolite molecular sieve or silica gel into water. The method includes placing an activated sorbent material into a sealed vessel, such as a pressure pot, and exposing it to ammonia gas for a period of time. After loading by exposure to ammonia gas, the loaded sorbent is then placed into an air and water tight container for storage. The pouch can be stored for extended lengths of time prior to use of the contents. When ready for use, the contents of the pouch are dropped into a container of water. In one preferred use of the loaded sorbents, the container of water is a toilet bowl. In another preferred embodiment, the container is a separate disposal pouch, such as a small plastic bag capable of holding an ostomy pouch, sanitary napkin or incontinence pad. After use, the ostomy pouch or other device can be made to dissolve by placing the used pouch in ammonia water at a pH of 10.3 or higher.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1999
    Inventor: Mark W. McGlothlin
  • Patent number: 5942214
    Abstract: The present invention encompasses a method of controlling environmental odors on the body comprising the application to the skin of a composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, and skin protectants; one or more surfactants; from about 0.004% to about 2%, by weight of the composition, of a hydrophilic, volatile perfume composition; and an aqueous carrier. The compositions can be applied directly as a spray, poured from a bottle and applied by hand, or applied via a wipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Toan Trinh, Michael Thomas Dodd, Robert Gregory Bartolo
  • Patent number: 5942217
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a stable, aqueous odor-absorbing composition, preferably for use on inanimate surfaces. The composition comprises from about 0.1% to about 20%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin and an effective amount of at least one ingredient to improve the performance of the composition selected from the group consisting of: (1) cyclodextrin compatible surfactant; (2) cyclodextrin compatible antimicrobial active; and (3) mixtures thereof. Hydrophilic perfume improves acceptance. Optionally, the composition can contain low molecular weight polyols; metallic salts to help control odor; a humectant, etc. The composition is essentially free of any material that would soil or stain fabric. The composition is preferably applied as small particle size droplets, especially from spray containers. The cyclodextrin/surfactant combination, either alone, or in combination with the other ingredients, provides improved antimicrobial activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Ricky Ah-Man Woo, Toan Trinh, Daniel Scott Cobb, Eva Schneiderman, Ann Margaret Wolff, Erin Lynn Rosenbalm, Thomas Edward Ward, Alex Haejoon Chung, Steven Reece
  • Patent number: 5939060
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous composition for reducing malodor impression. The composition comprises from about 0.01% to about 1%, by weight of the composition, of perfume. Optionally, but preferably, the composition comprises from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition of, water-soluble cyclodextrin, from about 0.1% to about 10%, by weight of the composition, of water-soluble metallic salt, from about 0% to about 3%, by weight of the composition, of solubilizing aid. The composition is essentially free of any material that would soil or stain fabric and contains less than about 5%, by weight of the composition of low molecular weight monohydric alcohols.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Toan Trinh, Jerome Paul Cappel, Philip Anthony Geis, Judith Ann Hollingshead, Mark Lee McCarty, Donald Marion Swartley, Errol Hoffman Wahl, Susan Schmaedecke Zwerdling
  • Patent number: 5914133
    Abstract: A washing agent which comprises spherical particles having an average particle diameter in the range of about 2 to 40 microns, at least a surface portion of which particles comprises or consists of, or consists essentially or substantially of a calcium phosphate compound having a Ca/P ratio in the range of about 1.0 to 2.0, and spherical particles having an average particle diameter in the range of about 80 to 200 microns, at least a surface portion of which particles comprises or consists of, or consists essentially or substantially of a calcium phosphate compound having a Ca/P ratio in the range of about 1.0 to 2.0. The washing agent, when used in cleaning of the feet and elbows, can remove a wide variety of bacteria, thereby making the feet and elbows clean, in addition to removing the aged and deteriorated cuticles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1999
    Assignee: Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Rieko Tsujino
  • Patent number: 5911976
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous odor-absorbing composition which is safe for use on human skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of a linear dimethicone having a nominal viscosity of 350 centistokes or less; from about 0.01% to about 1%, by weight of the composition, of low molecular weight polyols; and an aqueous carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Toan Trinh, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Juliet Marie Lucas, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5897854
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of reducing body and/or vaginal odor comprising the application to skin of an odor absorbing composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.004% to about 2%, by weight of the composition, of a perfume composition; and an aqueous carrier wherein the perfume composition is safe for use on skin. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also contain an effective amount of solubilized, water-soluble, antimicrobials and/or linear dimethicone having a nominal viscosity of 350 centistokes or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Toan Trinh, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5897856
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an odor-absorbing pre-formed wipe composition which is safe for use on human skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.01% to about 1%, by weight of the composition, of low molecular weight polyols; and an aqueous carrier, wherein the composition is deposited on a wipe which comprises a flexible dispensing means.The present invention also relates to methods of using the compositions of the present invention to reduce body odor and/or vaginal odor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Toan Trinh, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Juliet Marie Lucas, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5897855
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous, odor absorbing composition, which is safe for use on human skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of a linear dimethicone having a nominal viscosity of about 350 centistokes or less; and an aqueous carrier. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also contain an effective amount of solubilized, water-soluble, antimicrobial preservative having a water-solubility of greater than about 0.3%.The present invention also relates to methods of using the compositions of the present invention to reduce body odor and/or vaginal odor. The composition can be applied directly as a spray, poured from a bottle and applied by hand, or applied via a wipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Toan Trinh, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Juliet Marie Lucas, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5897673
    Abstract: Fine metallic particles-containing fibers with various fine metallic particles therein, which have fiber properties to such degree that they can be processed and worked, and which can exhibit various functions of the fine metallic particles, such as antibacterial deodorizing and electroconductive properties are provided, as well as a method for producing the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: Japan Exlan Company Limited
    Inventors: Ryosuke Nishida, Yoko Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 5891427
    Abstract: Vitaminized air fresheners and room deodorizers are disclosed which permit occupants to directly receive and enjoy the benefits of vitamins with little or no effort intra-nasally. A method for the continuous release of a vitamin containing composition for the delivery of discrete droplets intra nasally absorbed vitamins such as, but not limited to A, C, and D is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1999
    Inventor: Leo Mettler
  • Patent number: 5885599
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a powder, odor and moisture absorbing composition, which is safe for use on human skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 25%, by weight of the composition, of uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 5% to about 60%, by weight of the composition, of a highly effective moisture absorber; and a powder carrier. The compositions of the present invention may also contain an additional odor controlling agent selected from the group consisting of zeolites, activated charcoal, sodium bicarbonate, antimicrobial agents, and antiperspirants.The present invention also relates to methods of using the compositions of the present invention to reduce body odor and excess moisture on occluded skin sites.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Liezl Gonzales Peterson, Patricia Alison LaFleur
  • Patent number: 5879666
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an odor absorbing composition, which is safe for use on human skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, and skin protectants; an emulsifier; and an aqueous carrier. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also contain an effective amount of hydrophobic antimicrobials.The present invention also relates to methods of using the compositions of the present invention to reduce body odor and/or vaginal odor. The composition can be applied directly as a spray, poured from a bottle and applied by hand, or applied via a wipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Toan Trinh, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5876706
    Abstract: This invention provides an air freshener dispenser device which has a taper candle feature. The taper candle consists of (1) a combustible encapsulant ingredient, and (2) a cellulosic matrix (such as cotton or rayon yarn) which has a content of a chemically-bound air freshener constituent such as geraniol, citronellal or menthol. The linkage between the air freshener and cellulosic matrix can be an ether or carbonate ester covalent bond. When the taper candle is ignited, it burns with a flame combustion, and there is a controlled release of the air freshener constituent into the atmosphere.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1999
    Assignee: S. C. Johnson & Son, INc.
    Inventor: Judith R. Zaunbrecher
  • Patent number: 5874067
    Abstract: The present invention encompasses a method of controlling malodors on human skin comprising the application to the human skin of a composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, and skin protectants; an emulsifier; and an aqueous carrier. The compositions may also optionally comprise one or more of the following: hydrophobic antimicrobials; water-soluble antimicrobial preservatives; low molecular weight polyols; zinc salts; water-soluble polymers; soluble carbonate and/or bicarbonate salts; chelating agents; zeolites; activated carbon; and mixtures thereof. The compositions can be applied directly as a spray, poured from a bottle and applied by hand, or applied via a wipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Michael Thomas Dodd, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Toan Trinh, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5874070
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a perfumed aqueous, odor absorbing composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of a linear dimethicone having a nominal viscosity of 350 centistokes or less; from about 0.004% to about 2%, by weight of the composition, of a perfume composition; and an aqueous carrier; wherein the perfume composition is safe for use on skin. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also contain an effective amount of solubilized, water-soluble, antimicrobial.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Toan Trinh, Juliet Marie Lucas, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5871719
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a perfume-free odor absorbing composition, which is safe for use on skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, skin protectants, and mixtures thereof; one or more surfactants each having a hydrophilic/lipophilic balance of about 8-18, and wherein each surfactant, when combined with an aqueous cyclodextrin solution, provides no less than about 25% a level of odor capture as an aqueous cyclodextrin solution; and an aqueous carrier. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also contain an effective amount of hydrophobic antimicrobials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Toan Trinh, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5871718
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an odor absorbing composition, which is safe for use on skin, comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, skin protectants, and mixtures thereof; one or more surfactants; from about 0.004% to about 2%, by weight of the composition, of a perfume composition; and an aqueous carrier. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also, preferably, contain an effective amount of hydrophobic antimicrobials. The present invention also relates to the odor absorbing compositions deposited on a flexible dispensing means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Toan Trinh, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5861147
    Abstract: The present invention encompasses methods of controlling environmental malodors on skin comprising the application to the skin of a composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.004% to about 2%, by weight of the composition, of a hydrophilic, volatile perfume composition comprising at least about 50% by weight of one or more hydrophilic, volatile perfume ingredients wherein each ingredient has a boiling point of about 260.degree. or lower, and a ClogP of less than about 3.5, and an aqueous carrier. The compositions can be applied directly as a spray, poured from a bottle and applied by hand, or applied via a wipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Michael Thomas Dodd, Toan Trinh, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Juliet Marie Lucas
  • Patent number: 5861143
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of reducing body odor, vaginal odor, and excess moisture comprising the application to skin of a perfumed powder composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 25%, by weight of the composition, of uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 5% to about 60%, by weight of the composition, of a highly effective moisture absorber; a perfume composition selected from the group consisting of from about 0.05% to about 15%, by weight of the odor absorbing composition, of an encapsulated perfume, and from about 0.01% to about 5% by weight of the odor absorbing composition of a free perfume, and mixtures thereof; and a powder carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Liezl Gonzales Peterson, Toan Trinh, Patricia Alison LaFleur
  • Patent number: 5861145
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of reducing body and/or vaginal odor comprising the application to skin of an odor absorbing composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, skin protectants, and mixtures thereof; one or more surfactants; from about 0.004% to about 2%, by weight of the composition, of a perfume composition; and an aqueous carrier wherein the odor absorbing composition is safe for use on skin. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also, preferably, contain an effective amount of hydrophobic antimicrobials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Toan Trinh, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5861144
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a perfumed powder, odor and moisture absorbing composition, which is safe for use on skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 25%, by weight of the composition, of uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 5% to about 60%, by weight of the composition, of a highly effective moisture absorber; a perfume composition selected from the group consisting of from about 0.05% to about 15%, by weight of the odor absorbing composition, of an encapsulated perfume, and from about 0.01% to about 5% by weight of the odor absorbing composition of a free perfume, and mixtures thereof; and a powder carrier. The compositions of the present invention may also contain an additional odor controlling agent selected from the group consisting of zeolites, activated charcoal, sodium bicarbonate, antimicrobial agents, and antiperspirants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Liezl Gonzales Peterson, Toan Trinh, Patricia Alison LaFleur
  • Patent number: 5858335
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of reducing body and/or vaginal odor comprising the application to skin of perfume-free, odor absorbing compositions comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, skin protectants, and mixtures thereof; one or more surfactants each having a hydrophilic/lipophilic balance of about 8-18 and wherein each surfactant, when combined with an aqueous cyclodextrin solution, provides no less than about 25% a level of odor capture as an aqueous cyclodextrin solution; and an aqueous carrier wherein the odor absorbing composition is safe for use on skin. The odor absorbing compositions may also, preferably, contain an effective amount of hydrophobic antimicrobials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Toan Trinh, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5833970
    Abstract: Malodorous substances resulting from the decomposition of organic products derived from living organisms, such as acrolein, ammonia, aldehydes, cadaverine, indole, alkaloids including primary and/or secondary amines, butyric acid and skatole, separately or in combination, which may be included in polluted air escaping from rendering plants or cooks, poultry and seafood processing plants, food canneries, tanneries, sewage treatment plants or excrement receptacles, or which may be carried by or impregnated in fabrics, can be rendered unobjectionable by treatment of such air, facilities or products with metallic material including inorganic metal salts such as chlorides, sulfates, nitrates and phosphates, oxides and hydroxides. Suitable metals include aluminum, copper, iron, nickel and zinc. Usually the metallic material is carried by or contained in a liquid vehicle, but in some instances may be used in powder form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Inventor: James P. Cox
  • Patent number: 5833972
    Abstract: Imides reduce odors. Imides are especially efficient at reducing the odors of odoriferous an amine or ammonia. The imides may be incorporated in pads which are the recipients of odoriferous waste materials, dispersed in holding tanks or lagoons or dispersed over human and animal wastes. Polysuccinimide, copolymers of polysuccinimide, polyglutarimide and mixtures thereof are especially useful for the reduction of odors, especially of ammonia and an amine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Assignee: Calwood Chemical Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Louis L. Wood, Gary J. Calton
  • Patent number: 5814325
    Abstract: Closely related formulations of GRAS food additives serve as insect repellents, insecticides and larvicides. The ingredients of the repellent, insecticide and larvicide also exhibit useful disinfectant properties against vector-borne pathogenic micro-organisms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1998
    Assignee: The Rod Family Trust
    Inventor: Robert L. Rod
  • Patent number: 5795566
    Abstract: Deodorant compositions containing at least two aldehydes include at least one aldehyde selected from acyclic aliphatic aldehydes, non-terpenic aliphatic aldehydes, non-terpenic alicyclic aldehydes, terpenic aldehydes, aliphatic aldehydes substituted by an aromatic group and bifunctional aldehydes; and one aldehyde selected from aldehydes possessing a non-aromatic unsaturation carried by the carbon which is alpha to the aldehyde, aldehydes possessing an unsaturation alpha to the aldehyde function conjugated with an aromatic ring, and the aldehydes in which the aldehyde group is on an aromatic ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1998
    Assignee: Robertet S.A.
    Inventors: Daniel Joulain, Philippe Racine
  • Patent number: 5730957
    Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for providing a supply of water-based cool mixture, the temperature of which when utilised is lower than the ambient temperature and higher than the freezing point of water, which composition consists essentially of a mixture of water and a chemical compound selected from one or more of dimethyl ether, a homologue of dimethyl ether and a chemical derivative of dimethyl ether. The present invention also provides apparatus for providing a supply of water-based cool mixture, the temperature of which when utilised is lower than the ambient temperature and higher than the freezing point of water, which apparatus comprises a pressurized dispensing container, said container containing such a composition. The present invention further provides a method of cooling, e.g. of the body, a space, a surface, or a water based liquid by utilising such a composition or such an apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1998
    Inventor: Nelly Kamel Rizk
  • Patent number: 5710122
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel sulfonates based upon alcohol perfumes. The sulfonates have the general formulas of (I) and (II): ##STR1## where R and Z are independently selected from the group consisting of nonionic or anionic, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.30 straight, branched or cyclic alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkylaryl or aryl group; Y is a radical that, upon hydrolysis of the sulfonate, forms an alcohol with a boiling point at 760 mm Hg of less than about 300.degree. C. that is a perfume; and excluding geranyl and neryl methanesulfonates. Preferably these sulfonate compounds are incorporated into laundry and cleaning compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1998
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Mark Robert Sivik, Frederick Anthony Hartman
  • Patent number: 5683664
    Abstract: According to the present invention, ceramics which are prepared by calcining a composition comprising raw ceramic materials and a microorganism and/or culture fluid thereof, wherein the microorganisms is capable of producing an antioxidation material. The ceramic of the present invention possesses a variety of activities of, for instance, improving the soil, decomposing sewage or sludge, and deodorizing an unpleasant odor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1997
    Inventor: Teruo Higa
  • Patent number: 5603928
    Abstract: An air purification agent comprising a salt consisting essentially of hydrazine and one or more metal salts of Ni, Al, Zn, and Ti or comprising a shaped body of chain magnesium silicate as a carrier and a salt consisting essentially of the above metal salt and hydrazine supported thereon, the air purification agent being produced by immersing a chain magnesium silicate in a mixed aqueous solution of the above metal salt and hydrazine, then drying, whereby a salt of the metal salt and hydrazine is supported thereon or by immersing a chain magnesium silicate in an aqueous solution of the metal salt, immersing it in an aqueous solution of hydrazine, then drying, whereby a salt of the metal salt and hydrazine is caused to precipitate to support the same thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1997
    Assignee: Nippon Steel Corporation
    Inventor: Tamio Noda
  • Patent number: 5593670
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a stable, aqueous odor-absorbing composition, for use on inanimate surfaces. The composition comprises from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin, from about 0.01% to about 1%, by weight of the composition of low molecular weight polyols. Optionally, but preferably, an effective amount of solubilized, water-soluble, antimicrobial preservative, having a water-solubility of greater than about 0.3% and perfume. The composition is essentially free of any material that would soil or stain fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1997
    Assignee: The Proctor & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Toan Trinh, Jerome P. Cappel, Philip A. Geis, Mark L. McCarty, David Pilosof, Susan S. Zwerdling, Helen B. Tordil
  • Patent number: 5576006
    Abstract: There is provided complexes of antifungal or antimicrobial compounds having at least one site which is a quaternary ammonium, amine, a mixture thereof, or the salts thereof. The complexes are useful in compositions for deodorizing and/or preventing the growth of odor causing microbes or fungus. The compositions are particularly useful for deodorizing footwear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1996
    Assignee: W. Novis Smith and Co.
    Inventor: W. Novis Smith
  • Patent number: 5556614
    Abstract: This invention provides a deodorant composition comprising a phosphoric diester compound of the following formula or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active deodorant ingredient. ##STR1## (wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group).The deodorant composition of this invention has a potent deodorizing action and yet does not stimulate the mucosa of the eye, nose and throat. Therefore, it can be used in various industrial and household applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1996
    Assignee: Senju Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazumi Ogata, Osamu Kawahira
  • Patent number: 5387411
    Abstract: An antiperspirant composition containing an astringent compound, a volatile carrier, and a suspending agent for the astringent compound. The improvement relates to incorporating into the composition as the suspending agent a hydrophobic macroporous highly crosslinked polymer. The hydrophobic macroporous polymer is free of "in situ" entrapped active ingredients. The preferred antiperspirant product is a roll-on formulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1995
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Eric S. Abrutyn, Tina M. Gressani
  • Patent number: 5368851
    Abstract: There is provided a composition containing divalent manganese and a method for preparing the compound. The compound is stable but has good activity and reactivity to be able to use as a deodorizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1994
    Assignee: Chief Resources Limited
    Inventor: Yoshikatsu Ikari
  • Patent number: 5360574
    Abstract: This invention provides a deodorant composition in the form of gel containing chlorine dioxide, which comprises a gel product obtained by gelling an aqueous solution of stabilized chlorine dioxide with the use of both a polyethylene-imide having a molecular weight of from 10,000 to 100,000 and an epoxide crosslinking agent. The gel typed deodorant composition according to this invention is effective for deodorizing sulfur-containing compounds, has a high strength because of its solid gel form and a long-term stability, and is easy to handle including the time of exchanging the deodorant composition for another one.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1994
    Assignee: Aikoh Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Takashi Iwahashi
  • Patent number: 5310548
    Abstract: Deodorant comprising 5 to 100% by weight of a calcium phosphate compound having a molar ratio of Ca/P of 0.8 to 2.0, a deodorant sheet and filter sheet containing such calcium phosphate compound, and a functional paper containing 10 to 80% by weight of a calcium phosphate compound. A filtering medium for an exhaust gas comprises a ceramic material containing 5 to 100% by weight of a calcium phosphate compound, as well as a filter cartridge and exhaust gas filter containing the filtering medium. Based on the excellent properties of the incorporated calcium phosphate compound, the agents and products according to the present invention exhibit a highly improved adsorptivity to oil-soluble substances, odor substances, animal or vegetable cells, viruses, biopolymeric substances or other substances, and therefore can be advantageously used in various fields of technology. For example, the functional paper can be used as a deodorant, filter medium and adsorbent as well as a flame-retardant paper.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1994
    Assignee: Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Sumiaki Tsuru, Akihiko Yokoo, Takeshi Sakurai, Tetsuro Ogawa
  • Patent number: 5290546
    Abstract: The present invention provides a cordless thermal vaporizer of the liquid type wherein the body of the vaporizer has a heater for heating a wick for drawing up a chemical solution from a bottle, and a socket disposed under the heater and removably fittable in the form of a cap to the bottle for attachment thereto. The body is reduced in weight and thereby made attachable to an electric outlet with stability. The solution bottle can be attached directly to the socket of the body and is therefore easy to replace.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 1, 1994
    Assignee: Earth Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takahiro Hasegawa, Takanobu Kashihara, Junichiro Mesaki, Akira Nishimura
  • Patent number: 5223230
    Abstract: A component for deodorizing air or gas having a coexist compound as a deodorizing element, said coexist compound comprising a metal and a reaction product of the metal and an acid, wherein the metal is selected from at least one of Fe, Mn, Cr, Ni, Zn, Al and Cu, and the acid is selected from at least one of ascorbic acid, gluconic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, tannic acid, gallic acid, EDTA and malic acid, wherein clean air or gas is passed through the deodorizing element to restore its deodorizing effect after a period of time sufficient for the deodorizing element to lose its deodorizing power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1993
    Assignees: Nippon Steel Corporation, Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yozo Takemura, Tamio Noda, Yoshitsugu Sakagami, Tadashi Morita
  • Patent number: 5199846
    Abstract: A centrifugal fan with a noise suppressing arrangement includes a fan, a motor for rotating the fan and a scroll casing for accommodating the fan, the scroll casing is formed of a first scroll casing member covering the fan and a second scroll casing member forming the bottom part of the scroll casing, the second scroll casing member being provided with at the center thereof a cylindrical housing for holding the electric motor, and further includes a porous sound absorbing member having elasticity sandwiched and secured between the first scroll casing member and the second scroll casing member whereby the combination of the porous sound absorbing member and an air layer formed between the porous sound absorbing member and the inner bottom wall of the second scroll casing member suppresses noises caused by rotation of the fan.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1993
    Assignees: Hitachi, Ltd., Hitachi Automotive Engineering Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshinori Fukasaku, Mitsuaki Mirumachi, Katsuhiko Hashimoto, Susumu Yamazaki
  • Patent number: 5122418
    Abstract: A composite powder wherein an organic or inorganic core powder is substantially completely covered with one or more types of organic, inorganic, or metallic powders having an average particle size one-fifth or less of the average particle size of the above core powder by means of mixing and compression. The composite powder may be manufactured by mixing and compressing the above core powder and coating powder using a ball mill or other mixer charged with a ball shaped mixing medium of an average diameter of 5 mm or less. This composite powder may be used in, for example, skin treatment agent, makeup type cosmetics, sunburn preventing cosmetics, deodorants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1992
    Assignee: Shiseido Company Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshihiko Nakane, Masumi Koishi, Hiroshi Fukui, Yutaka Okunuki, Yoshio Yahata, Shigenori Kumagai, Hiroyuki Yokoyama, Eiichiro Yagi, Minoru Fukuda, Tadao Ohta, Fujihiro Kanda, Kazuhisa Ohno, Toshihide Ebisawa, Tomiyuki Nanba, Susumu Takada, Masato Hatao, Masaru Suetsugu
  • Patent number: 5112602
    Abstract: A deodorant carrying urethane foam contains a chemically-reactive deodorant distributed uniformly therein wherein weight loss of said deodorant is not more than 15% when kept at atmospheric pressure and 150.degree. C. for 1 hr. The process of preparing the above-mentioned deodorant carrying urethane foam comprises adding a chemically-reactive deodorant to a urethane foam composition with mixing to permit said deodorant to be uniformly distributed therein, and then causing the resultant mixture to react and produce a foam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1992
    Assignee: Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshiaki Miki, Tsunehisa Ueda, Nobuaki Hiramatsu, Toyonaka, Koji
  • Patent number: 5078992
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are a water-absorbing resin composition composed of a water-absorbing resin and a metallophthalocyanine, and a method for utilizing the water-absorbing resin composition as a deodorant in the presence of water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignees: Ahsu Kurin Kabushiki Kaisha, Nisshin Seifun Kabushiki Kaisha, Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshiyuki Takahashi, Tadao Shimomura, Naoyuki Shirane
  • Patent number: 5047234
    Abstract: The useful life--i.e., emulsion stability and weight loss control--of aqueous air freshener composition can be enhanced via the use therein of small amounts of certain inorganic metal salts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1991
    Assignee: Drackett Company
    Inventors: Lyndel D. Dickerson, John A. Ferguson, Donald Cashman
  • Patent number: 4983578
    Abstract: A novel air freshener composition and a combination product which uses same in an a device which has an emanator are described. The composition employs a combination of reagents which inhibit its evaporation so that the useful life of the air freshener is significantly lengthened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 8, 1991
    Assignee: The Drackett Company
    Inventors: Donald Cashman, John A. Ferguson, George B. Keyes
  • Patent number: 4938957
    Abstract: A new deodorant composition is now provided, which comprises as an active ingredient for deodorization a reaction product which is obtained for reacting either polyethyleneimine or ethyleneimine-alkylene oxide copolymer having a molecular weight in the range of from 100 to 5,000 with monochloroacetic acid in a weight ratio of 1:0.3 to 1.0, optionally in association with conventional additives used for deodorizing utility. The deodorant composition according to this invention may efficiently be used to deodorize all bad odors evolved from a wide variety of sources.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1990
    Assignee: Aikoh Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Takashi Iwahashi