Abstract: An elastomeric-covered shrouded impeller having a pair of disk-like shrouds enclosing vanes and vane passages which has an improved throat opening having sweeping internal sidewalls is disclosed. A three-piece mold core is utilized to form the vane passage and the sweeping curved throat inlet of the impeller.

Abstract: A cavity stripper which is positioned between two mold plates of a mold is used to remove a molded U-shaped article from a cup in one of the mold plates. The cavity stripper is movably attached to the mold plate that houses the cup. The cavity stripper is spring loaded such that it follows the moving mold plate for a short distance and by mechanical interference urges the molded article to remain with the mandrel during opening operations.

Abstract: An expansion injection molding die having a plate forming the die cavity, a backup plate, a core plate, ejector pins inserted through the backup plate and the core plate for separating the molded products from the die cavity, and a gas introducing passage communicating with the pressurized gas source for introducing gas into the die cavity. The plate that has holes through which the ejector pins are injected are formed with hollow portions. In each of the hollow portions, a guide ring is installed so that it is freely movable at least two-dimensionally. A sealing member is installed in an expanded hole portion in the guide ring so that it is in sliding contact with the ejector pin.

Abstract: A die casting apparatus for casting an article with an internally screw-threaded bore. The die casting apparatus includes a support, a die assembly coupled to the support, a core pin with external threads which are movable into and out of the die assembly, a lead screw for moving the core pin, a fixed bushing threadedly receiving the lead screw therein, a drive assembly, and a control assembly. The drive assembly has a hydraulic motor with an ouptut shaft that is axially arranged relative to the core pin for smoothly driving the core pin and lead screw. The external threads of the core pin and the external thread of the lead screw are identical for driving the core pin and the lead screw at the same rate to avoid damaging the newly formed internal threads of the cast article.

Abstract: One of two mold halves to be clamped is composed of an insert holder, an insert mounted detachably on the insert holder, and a rotary core supported rotatably by the insert and having a threaded portion formed on an outer peripheral surface thereof. When clamping is effected, the rotary core is caused to project into a cavity formed in the other mold half, and moldings are injection molded inside the cavity around the rotary core. The insert holder is provided with a driving source such as a motor-driven gear, while the insert is provided with a rotation transmitting mechanism composed of such as gears for rotating the rotary core. If the insert is mounted in the insert holder, the driving source provided in the insert holder is coupled with the rotation driving mechanism provided in the insert, rotating the rotary core and making it possible to remove the moldings having a thread formed on an inner surface thereof from the rotary core by rotating the rotary core.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for forming a three dimensional injection molded article having a pair of passageways extending therethrough and with a locking indentation in each passageway using first and second mold parts each having open ended cavities having an end wall and a plurality of sidewalls formed therein wherein a pair of fixed arms are mounted on the end wall of the first mold part so that they are spaced from each other and each of the sidewalls, have portions extending out of the open ended cavity and have contoured surfaces and wherein a pair of movable arms are mounted on the end wall of the second mold part for rotation about fixed axes and are spaced from each other and from each of the sidewalls and wherein each movable arm has a contoured surface adapted to be moved into a continuous contacting relationship with the contoured surface of one of the fixed arms and when in the contacting relationship to provide protruding portions to form said locking indentations.

Abstract: A method of making a molded plastic component of an internal combustion engine. The method is for making a fuel rail and includes constructing particular core pins of the mold with threaded connections that form seals between them when they are disposed in proper position within the mold cavity for the molding of a fuel rail. The core pins serve to form a main fuel passage and auxiliary fuel passages which transversely intersect the main fuel passage. Each core pin that forms an auxiliary fuel passage includes a screw thread on its inner end that threads into a corresponding complementary threaded recess in the side of the core pin that forms the main fuel passage to create a corresponding seal. This sealing prevents any significant flash from forming in the fuel rail at the intersection of each auxiliary fuel passage with the main fuel passage. After the plastic has been molded, the core pins are unthreaded and withdrawn.

Abstract: An apparatus for automated casting of an item such as a plumbing fixture is disclosed. Female and male mold portions provide the spacing for molding the desired item between them. A fluid activated release mechanism is operatively positioned on one of the mold portions so as to assist in separating the formed item from a mold portion in a controlled and uniform manner so as to minimize damage to the cast item. In a preferred manner, there is also a fluid activated holding mechanism for temporarily holding all of the mold portions together as well as an additional fluid activated mechanism to separate the mold halves. The apparatus and method herein described is especially well suited to multiple or battery-type casting operations.

Abstract: An ejector blade for ejecting parts from injection molds. The ejector blade has an elongate shank portion with a slotted end therein, a flat blade portion having an end shaped to be engaged within the slot, and apertures through the engaged ends in registration with one another with a pin engaged in the apertures to join the shank and blade portions releasably so that different blade portions can be mounted on the shank portion. The pin is a slotted roll pin and the aperture in the shank portion is larger in diameter than the aperture in the blade portion in order to permit some movement between the blade and shank portions to accommodate variations in a mold in which the ejector blade is used.

Abstract: A collapsible core and molding apparatus and method for molding a plastic article having an undercut and a non-undercut portion. The collapsible core includes a center core pin and a core sleeve about the core pin and with the core pin having a small plurality of alternating, uniform, narrow, non-collapsing segments secured to the center pin and the same plurality of uniform, alternating, wider, arcuate, collapsing segments secured to the core sleeve, the wide collapsible segments adapted to move between the non-collapsed segments to form the expanded position for a molding operation where the wide segments are separated by the narrower segments, and a collapsed position where the collapsible segments collapse radially inward on the axial withdrawal of the center pin to form a generally cylindrical, cross section, arcuate area and to permit the ejection of a small molded plastic article from the mold.

Abstract: A device is disclosed which operates to receive and package automatically a plurality of articles molded cyclically and continuously by a high speed, high production injection molding machine where the articles are oriented, stacked or nested within a container in an orderly and antiseptic fashion.

Abstract: A catheter fabrication method and apparatus. Two rotating contact rollers define a nip to engage a mandrel used in fabricating an elongated tubular catheter. The rollers pull the mandrel from the catheter as a retaining block prevents the catheter from moving with the mandrel. The rollers rotate in opposite directions and are driven by a variable speed direct current motor.

Abstract: A molding machine for casting a concrete product includes a stationary support system, a rotatable apparatus and a pair of bearings supporting the rotatable apparatus on the stationary support system. The rotatable apparatus rotates 180 degrees between an upward position and a downward position. The rotatable apparatus includes a mold having a configuration form, exterior wall-forming panel, interior wall-forming panels, and interior corner-forming panels, all of which hang from corresponding trolleys which ride on corresponding rails to form the walls of the concrete product when all of the panels are against the product's configuration form. Further included is a floor panel which cooperates with the interior wall-forming panels and the interior corner-forming panels and is supported thereon by an internal structure. The floor panel, the interior wall-forming panels, and interior corner-forming panels are positioned below the exterior wall-forming panels and spaced therefrom to contain the concrete therein.

Abstract: A mould unloader is disclosed for hams and the like which performs in a fully automatic way the operation of removing the lid (4), overturning the open mould (5) containing the product (6), removing the mould, conveying and evacuating the unloaded product and the empty containers the mould unloader includes, in a sequence along a horizontal working line, a first station (1) that carries out the operations of unhooking and removing the lid from the above, an overturnable flap (2) for overturning the container with the product in it, and a second station (3) for removing the mould from the above, said unloader also including means for collecting and evacuating the empty containers, said means being arranged laterally with respect to said horizontal working line.

Abstract: A method for simplifying the fabrication of flexible bearings and reducing the production costs thereof includes preparing reinforcement material for the laminate in the form of a continuous helical arrangement, placing a first end ring in the bottom of a mold with a laminate engaging surface facing upwards, placing the continuous helical arrangement of reinforcement material on the laminate engaging surface of the first end ring, with layers of elastomeric material alternating with layers of reinforcement material, to form a laminate, placing a second end ring in the mold with a laminate engaging surface thereof in engagement with the laminate, coaxially therewith and with the first end ring, and debulking and curing the assembly.

Abstract: The core structure of a molding apparatus for making a molded article is disclosed. The cylindrical core which forms a plurality of main core members separated by a plurality of wide slits and a plurality of complementary core members which are inserted and fastened in the slits can be independently manufactured and thereafter assembled. Accordingly, the main core members, without the complementary core plate members being attached, provide sufficiently wide machining or grinding clearance to allow speedy machining or grinding on the side faces of the main core members. The complementary core members, as well, may be machined and ground quite readily and accurately. The cylindrical core members and the complementry core members can be produced in high precision so that the assembling of the members to form a cylindrical core structure also can be carried out precisely or accurately and such core structure can be installed in the molding apparatus precisely.

Abstract: Plastic dust-proof boots which are made of thermoplastic resin by means of blow molding and provided at least on one end of a bellows with a stationary ring to be fitted to an engaging groove formed on an attaching shaft and methods for manufacturing the plastic boots. In the boots, an inner circumference base upright wall of the stationary ring is formed at a nearly vertical state, and the inner circumference base upright wall of the stationary ring is connected through a sleeve having an inner diameter so that the attaching shaft can be loosely fitted. In manufacturing the boots, the stationary ring and the sleeve are molded during the parison molding previously or during mold tightening at the blow molding stage, and the blow molding is performed while the stationary ring and the sleeve are grasped between molds.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for producing heat weldable, thermoplastic, tubular pipe fittings for use with heat weldable piping or tubing using a core in a molding machine having at least one pivoted segment collapsible inwardly of the core, each segment bearing radial projections to facilitate winding a heater wire and/or to receive a terminal post during the molding operation.

Abstract: The present invention concerns an apparatus and method for thermoforming a plastic article from a sheet of plastic material heated to a predetermined forming temperature. The apparatus includes a mold having forming surfaces defining a forming cavity generally conforming to the shape of the plastic article to be formed. The heated plastic sheet is urged into contact with the forming surfaces of the mold to form the plastic article. The mold includes at least one undercut forming element moveable between an advanced position wherein the element projects into the forming cavity to form an undercut portion in the plastic article and a retracted position wherein the element is withdrawn from the forming cavity to enable the formed plastic article to be removed from the forming cavity. After the plastic article has been formed, the undercut forming element is moved to the retracted position and a stripper plate is utilized to remove the formed plastic article from the forming cavity.

Abstract: A process and an apparatus obtain plastic molded objects according to a technique which consists of introducing the plastic into a silicone elastomer mold, then inserting this mold into a high frequency device comprising a turntable "carrousel", a series of high frequency heating presses and a cooling device.The process is characterized by the introduction of plastic into one end of the mold in the form of liquid plastisol under low pressure, i.e., less than 1 Magapascal. The apparatus employs a carrousel, a mold having two male inserts and resting on the carrousel, vacuum-creating means and plastisol injection means.

Abstract: An article extracting means which is mounted on a carriage means which in turn is slidably mounted on the side of an article forming machine having two members movable relative to one another to form an article between them. A pivoted extractor arm in mounted on the carriage means to pivot in a vertical plane toward and away from the forming machine. An upper portion of the extractor arm carries an independently pivoted arm which may move in the same vertical plane as the extractor arm between at least two 180 degree opposed positions related to positioning gripping members carried thereby between an article gripping and an article release positions. The gripping members feature a construction wherein opposing jaw members are moved in a parallel direction toward and away from one another. One jaw member is actuated in a linear direction which via a rack and pinion arrangement cause the other jaw to move in parallel, but opposing direction.

Abstract: An apparatus for removing the sprue from an injection mold, having a cylinder and an associated piston rod, in which the piston rod extends between the two halves of the mold into the runner when the injection mold is closed. Molding material is molded around the forward end of the piston rod during the injection. Upon opening of the mold the sprue fixedly carried by the forward end is removed by movement of the piston rod into the cylinder.

Abstract: A rotational plastic compression molding apparatus including a plurality of circumferentially spaced female molds and a plurality of circumferentially spaced male molds cooperating respectively with the plurality of the female molds. The female molds and the male molds are rotated in synchronism and thus moved round successively through a material loading zone, a compression molding zone and an article discharge zone. In the material loading zone and the article discharge zone, each said female mold and each corresponding mold are maintained in a spaced-apart inoperative relation, and in the compression molding zone, they are maintained in an approaching operative relation to define a mold space therebetween. In the material loading zone, a heat-melted plastic material is loaded in the female molds, and in the article discharge zone, the compression-molded plastic article is discharged from between each said female mold and each corresponding male mold.

Abstract: Apparatus and method are described for injection molding of thermoplastic paint cans substantially similar in size and design to the conventional steel one-gallon paint can. The apparatus comprises a cavity element defining the exterior of the container body and a core mold element including a peripheral lip protruding into the interior of the can body at a point below the upper terminus of the top circumference of the container body, thus providing a peripheral upwardly projecting edge. The cavity element includes a plurality of cam elements which move cooperatively on separation of the core and cavity elements. The cam elements grip the ridge of the container and expand it outwardly sufficiently to permit the core element of the mold to be removed from the container without hindrance from the inwardly protruding lip.

Abstract: In injection-molding threaded molded articles in the form of plastic caps and stoppers with or without imbedded reinforcing cages, an injection unit, a closing unit and an injection mold are provided, where the movable mold half is equipped with a threading part. The threading part is irrotational and integral. A rotating tool is provided, which for the condition of open injection mold can be moved between the mold halves and is operationally linked to the molded article so it can be jointly moved with it to unscrew the molded article from the threading part. Radial and axial centering pins are provided in the injection mold to center the cage.

Abstract: The invention relates to a collapsible core for a mould. The core comprises three relatively movable assemblies. The first assembly carries a cone, the second assembly carries an inner set of segments which form part of the core surface and engage the cone and the third assembly carries outer segments moved by inclined pins on the second assembly. As the assemblies are moved together the outer segments move radially outwards and the inner segments move axially in between them. Then the inner segments move radially outwards and the cone fills the center of the core. On reversal of the movement, the core is collapsed to enable it to be withdrawn from the moulded article.

Abstract: Break-away closures are formed by an injection molding process with a closure part in interference path with a forming core for interference in use with a counterpart surface of a container neck. The process and apparatus disclosed permits stripping of the formed closure from the core by selectively creating free encircling space about the interference closure part for expansion thereof during stripping. The closure has detent surface molded therein which assists the stripping operation and the process and apparatus provide for the application of stripping forces at spaced locations simultaneously to permit stripping of the closure in part without axial loading thereof.

Abstract: A mold, typically an injection mold, comprises a cavity member and a core member relatively movable between open and closed positions to define a first parting line and a molding chamber between the core and cavity members in the closed position. A sprue aperture is provided, communicating with the molding chamber to provide molding compound to the chamber. In accordance with this invention the cavity member defines forward and rearward portions movable between open and closed positions and proportioned whereby objects molded in the molding chamber can be removed from between the forward and rear portions when the cavity member is in its open position.

Abstract: An injection molding apparatus for forming plastic items employs a mold formed of tool members which mate to form a mold cavity. A mold core assembly includes a pull core adapted to extend into the mold cavity and a core support member from which the pull core depends. A nozzle is provided for introducing liquid plastic into a runner which communicates with the mold cavity. The nozzle has a retracted position and an injection position. The nozzle is attached to the core support member such that movement of the nozzle between the retracted position and the injection position causes movement of the pull core, and such that fluid may pass from the nozzle into the runner. The nozzle may be attached to the core support member in a manner to allow the pull core to move laterally with respect to said nozzle.

Abstract: A process is disclosed for forming at least one thin substantially uniform fluid coating comprising polymeric film forming material on a cylindrical mandrel, solidifying the fluid coating to form a uniform solid coating and separating the uniform solid coating from the mandrel. The process may comprise forming at least one thin substantially uniform fluid coating comprising polymeric film forming material around a cylindrical mandrel, the mandrel having a larger mass or lower thermal conductivity than the polymeric film forming material and a critical surface tension greater than the surface tension of the fluid coating, solidifying the fluid coating to form at least one thin substantially uniform solid coating comprising the polymeric film forming material around the cylindrical mandrel, heating both the uniform solid coating and the mandrel to a temperature at least above the apparent T.sub.

Abstract: A novel plastic mold and method is disclosed for forming a Luer nut which has a polygonal internal cross-section. The mold includes both movable and fixed cavity sections, so that a non-round threaded core can be unscrewed from within the Luer nut.

Abstract: A material handling device for transferring a formed good from an injection molding machine includes a pair of spaced tracks. Inner ends of the tracks are positioned below a mold carried by the machine with the track positioned transversely to opening and closing movement of the mold by the machine. On the track is a slidable basket which may be moved from the track inner end to an outer end away from the machine. Basket movement may be effected by activation of a pneumatic drive formed as part of the track and attached to the basket. During forming of a good, the basket is moved under the mold. When forming is complete, the mold opens and the good ejected. The good falls into the basket which has a cushion-like surface to inhibit damage. Opening of the mold starts a first timing period which lapses to activate the pneumatic drive to move the basket and good to the track outer end for good removal. During this first timing period the mold closes to begin a next forming cycle.

Abstract: An injection molding system is provided with a plurality of wall segments which are displaceable substantially radially for forming a substantially continuous wall which forms an internal wall of a hollow region which is intended to be filled with molten molding material. In a preferred embodiment, the wall segments are urged into sliding communication with one another and sealable engagement with a further wall portion by operation of an actuator assembly which is provided with canted pins which cause the wall segments to be moved radially inwardly and outwardly in response to orthogonal displacement of the actuator assembly. The invention is therefore particularly suited for forming molded articles having hollow interiors and/or internally ribbed portions. In an embodiment where a slot is desired in the molded article, a slot core is arranged to communicate with the molten molding material, so as to form the slot, and an ejection mechanism.

Abstract: A plant for the continuous and agglomerated manufacturing of articles obtained at least in part by compression of material. The plant comprises a carousel of working sectors equal to a number of fixed sectors with which the carousel operates. A frame supports the entire plant to allow the movement of the transfer elements for the mold and the products with respect to the working units.

Abstract: A stack mold having a pair of mold halves movable toward and away from another along an axis of movement and in which a plurality of mold plates are arranged parallel to one another between the mold halves and parallel to the axis of movement of the mold halves. This arrangement of the mold plates enables a larger number of large, thin parts to be simultaneously molded in a given size press than is possible in the prior art. Further, the mold plates are formed with hangers which support the mold plates on the mold halves, enabling different mold plates to be easily substituted without disassembling the mold structure and slides, and also eliminating the need for guide pins or pillars for the mold plates. The mold plates are supported on program plates having guide surfaces thereon for determining the opening and closing sequence of the mold plates during opening and closing movement of the mold press, and the central portion of the endmost mold plates is wedge-shaped.

Abstract: Device consists of several gripping modules for gripping sheds on an electrical insulator, said modules being distributed along a moving beam which moves vertically to extract the insulator from the mold. The beam is supported by a moving frame designed to clear the gripper and insulator from the mold. The beam has variable dimensions enabling the number of modules to be varied according to insulator size, especially for long insulators of up to 8 meters.

Abstract: Apparatus for forming a plastic pilfer-proof cap that comprises a ring, a plurality of inwardly directed hooks joined to one edge of the ring by hinge portions, and a weakened region is integrally molded with a main closure portion comprising a closed end and a skirt extending from the closed end and having an edge to which the pilfer-proof is attached during the molding. The hooks define sectors of a generally frusto-conical shell and extend inwardly and upwardly toward the closed end from the remote end of the ring. The hooks are released from the mold by rotating a mold portion that forms the respective hidden surfaces of the hooks and by pivoting the hooks radially outwardly toward the respective parts of the inner surface of the ring with respect to which the hidden surfaces are juxtaposed.

Abstract: Molten oxide of grinding material, refractory material, etc., being poured into a circular casting space formed between coaxially arranged inner and outer cylinders and cooled by the water contained in the inner cylinder. Thus, the molten oxide is cooled radially from the center of the inner cylinder and solidified. The outer cylinder includes two segments which separate from each other for facilitating putting the molten oxide into the casting space and taking the resulting solidified product out of the casting space.

Abstract: A system for the automatic manufacture of pipe-shaped or tubular structural parts of a fiber-reinforced plastic. A device is provided with which fiber strands are soaked with a heat-hardenable binding agent. The device has the capability of clamping at least one winding mandrel into a winding machine, on which mandrel can be placed the soaked fiber strands. The winding machine has a guiding mechanism for the fiber strand which is to be wound onto the mandrel, which guiding mechanism can be moved back and forth parallel with respect to the mandrel. A transporting mechanism is provided for moving the wound structural parts through a hardening furnace to a device for extracting the winding mandrels from the hardened structural parts and to at least one finish-working station. The extracted and now empty winding mandrels are returned through a mandrel preparation station to the winding station. The finish-working station is provided between the hardening furnace and the mandrel extracting device.

Abstract: Apparatus for forming an opening, such as a window or door, in a concrete structure comprises a form and a device for removing the form from the formed structure. The form has operating members and tension bars for collapsing the sides of the form inwardly. The device comprises a stand having a pair of adjustable length beams carrying hydraulically actuated claw members at their ends for engaging the interior of the form.

Abstract: A foaming apparatus for refrigerator cabinets and the like, of the type comprising a foaming jig provided on a frame movable from a lowered position, for loading and unloading the cabinets, to a raised position in which the jig cooperates with a plug member in order to oppose the thrust on the external and internal walls of a refrigerator cabinet during the foaming. The improvement consists in the fact of providing a rotatable plug-holder, revolving on a horizontal axis and provided with angularly spaced plug members each of which can be positioned each time over the foaming jig.

Abstract: This invention relates to a rotary type injection molding machine in which plural sets of molds are set on a turntable provided on a machine bed, and molding of articles by injection of synthetic resins and releasing of molded articles are carried out at different positions. The molding machine is designed so that even if the mold is provided with a runner passage, the injection apparatus can be opposed to the clamping direction to cast the resins without being affected by the runner passage, and even in molding articles having threads internally thereof, a releasing means need not be provided for each mold.

Abstract: An injection mold utilizes a collapsible core portion which includes a core portion and a mold cavity portion. A core base is provided as part of the core portion. A first mold ring is positioned about the core base and longitudinally movable to define a first annular parting line between the core base and first mold ring. The first mold ring carries outer core members and controls their longitudinal positioning along the core base while permitting them to move radially inwardly and outwardly between molding and collapsed positions. A second mold ring is carried on the core and includes stripper ring means, the second mold ring being longitudinally movable to define a second annular parting line with the first mold ring. The second mold ring also forms a third, annular parting line with the mold cavity portion. Means are provided for relatively moving the core base, mold cavity portion, and first and second mold rings in a longitudinal direction relative to each other and the mold cavity portion.

Abstract: In a method of using an elongate steel core for making passages in a body of castable material, preferably concrete which is cast in an outer mould, the core is prestressed prior to casting, and to disengage the core from the finished body, the prestress is relieved against the body or the outer mould when the material has set sufficiently. The core is provided at its ends with anchoring means for one or more tensioning members extending therebetween for prestressing the core prior to casting, the prestress for disengaging the core from the finished body being relievable against said body or said outer mould by means of an abutment engageable therewith.

Abstract: A rotary cheese molder especially adapted for consumer size cheese pieces is disclosed. The molder includes a stationary cooling head having enclosed sides and a bottom wall with a fill opening and a discharge opening. A mold body is rotationally driven within the head and includes an upper plate and a lower plate. Two circular rows of mold sleeves extend between the upper and lower plates. The mold sleeves overlap the fill and discharge openings so that cheese can fill the sleeves and be discharged therefrom. A mold plunger in each of the mold sleeves determines the size and shape of the cheese pieces and cams along a discharge ramp to eject the cheese pieces from the molder. A manifold pipe around the periphery of the mold body and a central pipe which extends into the central portion of the mold body spray cooling liquid onto the sleeves between the upper and lower plates.

Abstract: Apparatus, for extrusion of a mixture of wood particles and binder, including a compression chamber, in an extrusion press, for precompressing the mixture by a compression stroke transverse to the extrusion axis, the compression stroke being delivered by at least one precompression piston, wherein the improvement comprises mixing the mixture prior to precompression with elongated bits which will be acted on by an orienting influence in a known way so that the elongated bits are deposited substantially parallel to the extrusion axis, and performing the precompression of the outer layers of the mixture with a reduced precompression ratio so that the bits oriented prior to precompression remain fixed in position during the subsequent extrusion stroke.

Abstract: A transparent thin bottle-shaped container is produced by means of a technology for biaxial orientation blow molding a cylindrical piece with a bottom from polyethylene terephthalate material. The pieces are molded in large number in each injection molding process of an injection molding machine. The pieces thus formed immediately after the injection molding are held simultaneously in large number at the gates integrally projected therefrom by a base plate moved forward at the front of the mold in the injection molding machine. They are then conveyed to a gate cutting unit provided near the injection molding machine. The gates are cut from the pieces sequentially by the gate cutting unit and are conveyed onto a conveyor. The pieces are gradually cooled from the hot molded temperature during the conveyance and are additionally cooled while being conveyed on an oblique conveyor installed with a cooler to room temperature or lower predetermined temperature.

Abstract: Apparatus for molding a fiber-reinforced wheel construction having an imperforate disc structure. The wheel comprises a disc portion having reinforcing fibers in substantially random orientation disposed predominantly in planes perpendicular to the wheel axis, and a rim portion having directional first reinforcing fibers substantially parallel to each other and oriented circumferentially of or substantially parallel to the wheel axis, or both, and second reinforcing fibers which are substantially randomly oriented circumferentially of the wheel axis. An apparatus for molding the wheel features radially movable rim mold sections and axially reciprocable disc mold sections all having mold surface contours for forming a molded composite wheel of desired configuration.

Abstract: A forming machine forms elongated rolls of croissant dough into a curved form, and in particular the apparatus shown pinches the ends of the elongated dough together after it has been folded around a forming mandrel. The sequence is done as the dough is moved along a conveyor automatically and at a high rate of speed.

Abstract: Apparatus for molding a fiber-reinforced wheel construction having an imperforate disc structure. The wheel comprises a disc portion having reinforcing fibers in substantially random orientation disposed predominantly in planes perpendicular to the wheel axis, and a rim portion having directional first reinforcing fibers substantially parallel to each other and oriented circumferentially of or substantially parallel to the wheel axis, or both, and second reinforcing fibers which are substantially randomly oriented circumferentially of the wheel axis. An apparatus for molding the wheel features radially movable rim mold section and axially reciprocable disc mold sections all having mold surface contours for forming a molded composite wheel of desired configuration.