Cellulosic Patents (Class 428/191)
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Patent number: 10939728Abstract: The invention relates to an insole (100) for shoes with a base material, which comprises a sole surface (102) facing the shoe and an opposite foot surface facing the foot, wherein a coating (112) is provided on the sole surface (102), which provides the sole surface (102) of the insole (100) with an increased frictional force with respect to the uncoated sole surface (102), characterised in that the coating (112) is formed from a plurality of individual patterns (120) formed from coating lines (114), which are discrete from one another and are arranged in such a way that they cannot be formed by one or more continuous coating lines (114) miming continuously from a first side (122a) of the sole surface (102) to an opposite second side (122b) of the sole surface (102).Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 2016Date of Patent: March 9, 2021Assignee: CMC Consumer Medical Care GmbHInventors: Rainer Mangold, Angela Roempp, Mareike Meyer
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Patent number: 9896851Abstract: An apparatus includes a first floor tile that includes a bottom layer that is composed of a wood polymer composite and having a main portion, a tongue portion extending beyond a first edge of the main portion, a groove portion extending within the main portion at a second edge of the main portion opposite the first edge, the base portion having a width. The first floor tile includes a top layer that is composed of ceramic and having a width greater than the width of the main portion, the top layer fixed to the bottom layer such that (1) a first edge of the top layer extends beyond the first edge of the main portion and covers a portion of the tongue portion, (2) a second edge of the top layer extends beyond the second edge of the main portion and covers a portion of the tongue portion.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2015Date of Patent: February 20, 2018Assignee: The Matworks Copmany LLCInventor: Rip Robert Collins
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Patent number: 9382043Abstract: A reclosable bag (1) made of a paper-plastic laminate, having a rear side (8) and upper and lower heat-sealed edges (3, 4), comprises an external layer (5) made of paper and an inner polymeric lining film (7). A rear window (9) closed by the inner polymeric lining film (7) is formed in the external paper layer (5) on the rear side (8) of the bag (1). An easy open adhesive label (10) is permanently attached through a first portion (11) thereof on the external paper layer (5) of the upper edge (3) of the bag (1), and through a second portion (12) thereof releasably on the internal polymeric lining film (7) that closes the rear window (9).Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 2013Date of Patent: July 5, 2016Assignee: RUMMO S.P.A.Inventor: Cosimo Rummo
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Patent number: 9221646Abstract: An aluminum and plastic food wrap dispensing apparatus includes a dispenser, and a double-ply body having a foil layer and a plastic layer directly attached thereto wherein the double-ply body has a smooth top surface and a smooth bottom surface. Such a double-ply body is in rotatable communication with the dispenser such that the double-ply body is freely unrolled when pulled away from the dispenser.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2014Date of Patent: December 29, 2015Inventor: Tony Simeon Amara
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Publication number: 20150085242Abstract: A manufacturing process and the semi-finished product of thermoplastic material obtained therefrom, for obtaining products with aesthetic patterns which can be perceived in semitransparency also in depth is disclosed. The process includes: (i) producing at least two initial elements of thermoplastic material with even but different aesthetic patterns, having a different concentration of the dominating colouring, at least the dominating colouring being of the bleeding type in the specific thermoplastic material; (ii) shaping the two initial elements into strips or loaves being of a submultiple width, not below ? of a characteristic dimension of the desired finished product; (iii) inserting at least two of the strips or loaves having different concentration of the dominating colouring, into a workform, arranging them side by side according to a direction of side-by-side arrangement; and (iv) undergoing pressure and heat to allow the melting and hardening of the thermoplastic material into a single body.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 25, 2014Publication date: March 26, 2015Applicant: MAZZUCCHELLI 1849 S.p.A.Inventors: Davide Orsi Mazzucchelli, Elena Orsi Mazzucchelli
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Publication number: 20150083303Abstract: Disclosed are aspects of board finishing systems. For example, in various aspects, disclosed are joint compound compositions, wall assemblies, methods of treating walls, and products related to any of the foregoing, including reinforcement trim, e.g., for protecting corners where boards meet, fasteners, and tape. The joint compound preferably is a drying type composition with reduced shrinkage property, and includes binder and hollow spheres, resulting in an ultra lightweight formulation in some embodiments. The joint compound composition can be applied in a one-coat treatment in preferred embodiments. Other aspects of board finishing system accommodate such a one-coat treatment to thusly allow a user to manipulate the compound closer to the plane of board as compared with conventional formulations. Joint tape and reinforcement trim can include non-swelling synthetic paper facing material in some embodiments.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 29, 2014Publication date: March 26, 2015Inventors: Robert H. Negri, Mark Miklosz
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Publication number: 20150050443Abstract: An engineered floor board or wood panel for the fabrication thereof is comprised of a thin top wood layer fabricated from a quality wood material. The top wood layer is glued to a core layer wood product having a grain orientation disposed transverse to the longitudinal axis of the top wood layer. A base wood layer is fabricated from oriented strand board (OSB) which is glued to the bottom of the core layer. The base wood layer is fabricated from a single sheet having wood particles and fibers oriented in at least two layers with at least a top layer having its wood particles and fibers generally oriented along the longitudinal axis of the top wood layer and transverse to use core layer to substantially prevent displacement and deformation of the core layer caused by expansion and retraction thereof and thereby preventing deformations in the top wood layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2013Publication date: February 19, 2015Applicant: BOA-FRANCInventors: Francois ROY, Vincent Tanguay
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Publication number: 20140342133Abstract: A repositionable medium includes a base, a paper, and a first repositionable adhesive. The base has a top surface, a bottom surface, a first end edge, and a second end edge. The paper is fixedly coupled to the top surface of the base proximate to the first end edge. The paper has an inner edge and an outer edge. The outer edge is closer to the first end edge than the inner edge is to the first end edge. The inner edge is spaced a first distance from the first end edge of the base. The first repositionable adhesive is fixed to the bottom surface of the base and is not present in a first low adhesion area at a line across a width of the base and spaced a second distance from the second end edge of the base. The second distance equals the length of the first distance.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 11, 2014Publication date: November 20, 2014Inventors: Jay K. Sato, Douglas W. Wilson
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Publication number: 20140220300Abstract: A glass roll includes at least one glass film and one intermediate material one on top of the other in at least two layers onto a winding core. The glass film layers are held in place by the intermediate material layers. The glass roll is produced with a method including provision of a glass film, a winding core and a compressible intermediate material. At least one inside layer of the intermediate material is wound onto the winding core. The glass film and the intermediate material are wound onto the winding core in such a manner that the glass film is wound onto the winding core in alternating layers with the intermediate material. The intermediate material and/or the glass film is wound at a tensile stress acting in a longitudinal direction which causes a compression of the intermediate material and holds the glass film end in place on the glass roll.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 7, 2014Publication date: August 7, 2014Applicant: Schott AGInventors: Angelika Ullmann, Georg Sparschuh, Gregor Kübart, Holger Wegener, Jürgen Vogt, Rainer Schwertfeger, Thomas Wiegel
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Patent number: 8545968Abstract: A reverse molded, plant-on decorative panel component comprises a panel portion lying on a first plane, a skirt portion, and a contoured portion. The skirt portion has a first surface adapted to be exteriorly disposed and an opposite second surface adapted to be interiorly disposed in order to be adhesively secured to a planar surface. The contoured portion extends outwardly from and surrounds the panel portion and interconnects and is integral with the panel portion and the skirt portion. The skirt portion extends peripherally about the contoured portion.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2010Date of Patent: October 1, 2013Assignee: Masonite CorporationInventors: Steven K. Lynch, Dale E. Schafernak, Karine Luetgert, Bei-Hong Liang, Lee Braddock
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Publication number: 20130189487Abstract: The invention relates to a method of working the surface of an edge or pattern on a work piece made, at least partly, of a wooden material. The method comprising a primary production step of processing the work piece by shaping said edge or pattern on the work piece. The primary production step further comprises applying a coating of phenylpropanoid polymer to said shaped edge or pattern, said coating being a surplus to any phenylpropanoid polymer present in the wooden material before applying the coating, and heating and mechanically working said edge or pattern, resulting in respectively the coating of phenylpropanoid polymer hardening during polymerization and a finished surface of said edge or pattern on the work piece.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 15, 2011Publication date: July 25, 2013Applicant: TOOLING INVEST A/SInventor: Leif Hansen
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Patent number: 8409705Abstract: Fibers having a plurality of colored regions printed on front and rear sides of said fiber are disclosed, wherein the colors are visible only under ultra-violet light. The regions may be in the form of stripes or may be arranged in a pseudo-random pattern. The regions may be differently colored. Such fibers can be incorporated into paper products as a form of counterfeit protection.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2012Date of Patent: April 2, 2013Assignee: D.W. Spinks (Embossing) Ltd.Inventor: Gary D Spinks
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Patent number: 8168289Abstract: A component (10) including a substrate material (12) and a wear alloy coating (14) applied to the substrate by a cold spray process. Particles of the wear alloy coating material (16) are directed toward a target surface (18) of the substrate at a velocity sufficiently high for the particles to deform and to adhere to the target surface. The size and/or composition of the particles may be varied during the cold spray process to produce a coating with a varying property across the depth of the coating. Particles of the wear alloy material may be applied by cold spraying along with particles of a second material such as a lubricant or a ceramic material. For Group 5 hard facing materials, the size and distribution of the embedded carbide nodules may be controlled by controlling the selection of the carbide particles being sprayed.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2004Date of Patent: May 1, 2012Assignee: Siemens Energy, Inc.Inventors: Brij B. Seth, Gregg P. Wagner
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Patent number: 8158253Abstract: Fibers (2, 14) having a plurality of colored regions printed on front and rear sides of said fiber are disclosed, wherein the colors are visible only under ultra-violet light. The regions may be in the form of stripes (4, 6, 8, 10 and 12) or may be arranged is a pseudo-random pattern (16, 18, 20, 22, 24). The regions may be differently colored. Such fibers can be incorporated into paper products as a form of counterfeit protection.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2003Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: D W Spinks (Embossing) Ltd.Inventor: Gary D. Spinks
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Patent number: 8110279Abstract: A tempered glass sheet article includes a glass sheet having a thickness t, at least one edge, and at least one surface. The at least one edge is connected to the at least one surface by an edge-to-surface corner. The edge-to-surface corner is rounded with a radius r and has a surface compression that is at least 78% of a surface compression measured at or near a center of the at least one surface.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2010Date of Patent: February 7, 2012Assignee: Corning IncorporatedInventors: Nagaraja Shashidhar, Ljerka Ukrainczyk, David Inscho Wilcox
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Publication number: 20110312452Abstract: A bat has a core section made from wood or grass material fibers artificially fused together and an outer section for substantially surrounding the core section. The core section can be made exclusively of bamboo fibers artificially fused together. The outer section has opposite bottom and top subsections and opposite side subsections, adhered to corresponding sides of the core section. The outer section can be made of bamboo strips. The bat also has an insert or plug made of a wood material. The insert or plug is disposed in a void provided in a distal end portion of the bat.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 21, 2011Publication date: December 22, 2011Applicant: PINNACLE SPORTS EQUIPMENT CO., INC.Inventors: Thomas M. Verrengia, Lilian Bao, Yanshen Hsu
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Patent number: 8071191Abstract: The specification discloses a method for affixing a strip to an underlying web substrate. According to the method, a substrate web having at least one surface is provided and at least one strip is applied over at least a portion of the substrate surface such that at least a significant portion of an underside surface of the strip disposed adjacent the substrate surface is unbounded to the substrate. A polymer coating is extruded over both the substrate surface and the strip. The strip is thereby affixed to the substrate surface by the coating while the portion of the underside surface of the strip remains substantially unbounded to the substrate surface. At the same time, a substantial portion of an upper surface of the strip adjacent the polymer coating layer is bonded to the coating layer. Also disclosed are packaging materials formed from the reinforced substrate.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2007Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: Thilmany LLCInventor: Gary H. Knauf
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Patent number: 7879424Abstract: A method of forming a panel is disclosed. The method includes forming a flexible skin (22); coupling a compressible material (24) to the skin (22); positioning the skin (22) and compressible material (24) in a mold; and forming a rigid substrate (20) around the skin (22) and compressible material (24) providing a first soft region (12) wherein the compressible material (24) is disposed between the skin (22) and the substrate (20) so that a first soft region (12) is defined by the compressible material (24).Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2003Date of Patent: February 1, 2011Assignee: Johnson Controls Technology CompanyInventors: Nels R. Smith, James D. Schichtel, Chad M. Baumann
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Publication number: 20100291351Abstract: A wallboard tape having a base layer of paper tape having two parallel outer edges and two strips of paper tape applied to the base layer and parallel to the outer edges with an adhesive material. The strips are separated by a gap.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 27, 2010Publication date: November 18, 2010Inventor: John S. Conboy
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Publication number: 20090311388Abstract: A packaged food product, comprising a wrapping (1) entirely made of coating-free transpiring paper material and a product (100) to be cooked or heated received therein, wherein the wrapping (1) itself is apt to be exposed to a heat source jointly to the product.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 10, 2007Publication date: December 17, 2009Applicant: Policarta S.r.l.Inventor: Arturo Giusti
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Publication number: 20090179402Abstract: The invention relates to a core assembly for a gliding board such as a ski or a snowboard. The core assembly includes a plurality of horizontal layers that are sized to various desired lengths, positioned to achieve a desired thickness profile, and laminated. The invention also relates to a method of making a core assembly for a gliding board.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 12, 2009Publication date: July 16, 2009Inventor: Francois Sylvain
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Patent number: 7521410Abstract: Described herein are compositions and methods for imparting odor resistance to an article. Also described herein are articles treated with the compositions and methods described herein.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2004Date of Patent: April 21, 2009Assignee: ArrowStar, LLCInventors: Robert B. Collier, J. Todd Mull
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Patent number: 7438961Abstract: A plies sleeve for use in forming a core of plies and beads on a core build mandrel where the plies sleeve is woven as a tubular sleeve having a uniform circumference that will stretch laterally, increasing the sleeve circumference to fit over a top surface or crown of the core build mandrel and is of a length to where each sleeve side will fold down an opposite core build mandrel side, passing around a tire bead, back up the cored build mandrel side and over the top surface or crown edge. Which outward sleeve stretching is provided by a select weave where Rayon cords are spiral wound as vertical components of approximately seven point (7.5) pics per inch, and elastic cords are included as horizontal components of approximately eight (8) pics per inch that are formed as pre-cure elastic cords from a urethane material and are cotton wound, to allow for sleeve stretching and provide for a return of the plies sleeve to its un-stretched state.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2006Date of Patent: October 21, 2008Assignee: AmerityreInventors: Richard A. Steinke, Theodore M. Love
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Publication number: 20080233320Abstract: A heat-shrinkable multilayer material for packaging, in particular food packaging, comprises a first layer made of heat-shrinkable material, a microwave susceptible material covering at least a part of the first layer, at least one second layer made of shrinkable or non-shrinkable material, the first and second layer can be connected to each other by embedding the microwave susceptible material, wherein the microwave susceptible material is arranged in a pattern between the first and second layer, the pattern creating areas of increased stiffness within the multilayer material when microwave energy is applied onto.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 4, 2007Publication date: September 25, 2008Inventors: Bernhard Fink, Michael Krainz, Michael Washuettl
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Publication number: 20070296108Abstract: Disclosed is a wood composite material comprising: wood strands disposed in surface layers and one or more core layers, whereby an intermediate density divides the wood strands so that the two surface layers of strands are more dense than the intermediate density, and the one or more core layers of the strands are less dense than the intermediate density, and wherein the core layer contains at least about 70 wt % of the strands that are less dense than the intermediate density; and the surface layers contain at least about 70 wt % of the strands that are more dense than the intermediate density.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2006Publication date: December 27, 2007Applicant: Huber Engineered Woods LLCInventors: Eric N. Lawson, Nian Ou, Brian M. Peek
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Patent number: 7250962Abstract: A recording sheet including a cellulose pulp, wherein a water retention value C of the sheet according to the following formula (1) is 50 to 100% and a wet tensile strength residual ratio R of the sheet in CD according to the following formula (2) is 5 to 20%: Water retention value C(%)={(A?B)/B}100 ??Formula (1) Wet tensile strength residual ratio R(%) in CD=(Sw/S)×100.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2004Date of Patent: July 31, 2007Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takashi Ogino, Kiyoshi Hosoi, Chizuru Koga, Tsukasa Matsuda
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Patent number: 7176148Abstract: A commercially available product, of a type having a batting with a softness and flexibility and configured for use in the formation of a quilt, where the quilt has at least one cover to be securably attached to the batting, includes a composite member sold in at least one desirable size for making a quilt and formed of the batting and an adhesive material as an article of manufacture, is disclosed. The batting consists of a fibrous material and the adhesive material includes a water-soluble material and is effective to form a removable bond at the opposing faces of the batting, so that the quilt may be formed by at least temporary attachment of the cover to the batting by the bond and the bond is removable after formation of the quilt.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2004Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: June Tailor, Inc.Inventors: Jilene A. Repp, Francis A. Yogerst
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Patent number: 7048828Abstract: A tissue paper crimper of greater rigidity is provided by mounting crimper disks to linear bearings which in turn are mounted to a carriage which can be positioned in the cross machine direction on a frame. The crimper disks are pressed against anvil roll pneumatic actuators. The use of linear bearings allows the crimper to run at higher operating speeds. An air knife is positioned so that a jet of air following a Coanda surface periodically blows against the rotating crimping wheel and thereby removes fibers before they build up. Buildup of fibers on the crimping wheels from the tissue webs being crimped can cause the wheels to become unbalanced, resulting in undesirable vibration. The rigid mounting and the prevention of fiber buildup will allow the crimper of this invention to operate at higher machine speeds.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2003Date of Patent: May 23, 2006Assignee: Metso Paper, Inc.Inventors: Keith G. Wiedow, Lawrence J. Fuchs
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Patent number: 7033973Abstract: Support means for sublimation decorations (2) comprise paper sheet means (4) arranged to receive on one face thereof (4a) said decorations (2), a further face (4b) of said sheet means (4) opposite the one said face (4a) being permanently associated with barrier means (5; 17, 18) arranged to hinder the passage of air through said further face (4b); a method for manufacturing support means (1) for sublimation decorations (2) comprises obtaining said decorations (2) on a face (4a) of paper sheet means (4), permanently associating with a further face (4b) of said sheet means (4) opposite the said one face (4a) barrier means (5; 17, 18) arranged to substantially prevent the passage of air through said further face (4b).Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2002Date of Patent: April 25, 2006Assignee: V.I.V. International S.p.A.Inventor: Giancarlo Fenzi
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Patent number: 7026038Abstract: Laminates of improved wear resistant are made using decor sheets prepared by treating printed décor paper with a mordant so that decorative ink is bonded to the paper. The decor sheets are then suitable for use in high pressure or low pressure laminates.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2002Date of Patent: April 11, 2006Assignee: Nevamar Company, LLCInventors: Eric Franzoi, Scott Laprade, Srikanth Prasad
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Patent number: 6933038Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for reinforcing mineral-based materials using reinforced fiber material. More particularly, the present invention relates a method for more uniformly dispensing a fiber material with a mineral-based material, such as cement paste.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 2001Date of Patent: August 23, 2005Assignee: Institute of Paper Science and Technology, Inc.Inventors: Hiroki Nanko, Kimberly E. Kurtis
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Patent number: 6872435Abstract: The present invention relates to graphic or informational articles that may be applied to a surface of a translucent or substantially clear substrate so that the image may be viewed through the substrate. The graphic articles of the present invention include a perforated imageable component and a non-perforated attachment component. The imageable component includes an opaque, perforated imageable film layer that accepts an image layer on its first major surface. On the second major surface of the imageable film layer, a perforated, opaque light absorbing film is applied.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2001Date of Patent: March 29, 2005Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Sally J. Bull, David J. Murphy
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Patent number: 6861136Abstract: A flexible laminate is disclosed which includes a flexible support as a first layer and glass having a thickness in the range from 10 ?m to 500 ?m as a second layer and wherein the first or the second layer is a non-continuous, segmented layer. In the embodiment of the figure, a plastic foil 1 is provided with a plurality of thin adjacent glass segments 2, which are separated by a space 3. The laminate can be provided with functional layers, e.g. using a web coating or printing process, and can then be cut easily in the space between the segments so as to obtain a plurality of glass laminates.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 2002Date of Patent: March 1, 2005Assignee: Agfa-GevaertInventors: Bartholomeus Verlinden, Jean-Pierre Tahon, Leo Vermeulen, Wilfried Muylle, Jan Vermeiren
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Patent number: 6824853Abstract: A pliable pad includes a layer formed of an absorbent material and a formable material arranged generally parallel to each other. The selected formable material, such as aluminum foil, is capable of assuming a desired shape and of retaining the desired shape which has been assumed. As a result, the formable material can be shaped so that the pliable pad defines a basin for collecting and absorbing liquids. The pliable pad can also include one or more layers for defining a liquid barrier. The pliable pad can be used to collect excess liquid produced during a medical procedure, such as the irrigation of a wound, or can be used in other, non-medical applications in which liquid is to be collected.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2000Date of Patent: November 30, 2004Assignee: Alpha Scientific CorporationInventors: Daniel S. Levine, David E. Levine, Marshall S. Levine
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Patent number: 6805938Abstract: A building construction panel made of cellulosic fiberboard, comprising cementitious bands of a reinforcing material, which are applied via spraying, as the panel is being conveyed, so as to cover a minor portion of the overall area of a given one of the expansive surfaces, wherein the panel is devoid of the reinforcing material except at the bands. The bands include two diagonal bands, each of which extends between diagonally opposite corners of the given one of the expansive surfaces, two longitudinal bands, each of which extends along a respective one of the longitudinal edges of the given one of the expansive surfaces, and two transverse bands, each of which extends along a respective one of the transverse edges of the given one of the expansive surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2003Date of Patent: October 19, 2004Assignee: Knight-Celotex, L.L.C.Inventor: William Griesbach
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Publication number: 20030096093Abstract: The cellulose acylate film has a lower degree of curling in water and is excellent in its processability, as a film suitable for manufacturing a polarizing plate. At least one portion of roll drying parts of a film manufacturing apparatus has a high-temperature drying zone where drying air having a temperature of 115° C. or more is blown on the film to dry thereof. In the high-temperature drying zone, the drying air is supplied by any of the methods as follows: (1) the drying air is blown on a substrate side of the film; (2) the drying air is blown on an air side of the film such that the drying air velocity becomes 3 m/s or less; and (3) the drying air is blown on both sides of the film. The film thus manufactured is provided with characteristics that a curvature radius of curling when the film is dipped in water at 25° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2002Publication date: May 22, 2003Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.Inventor: Satoshi Sakamaki
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Patent number: 6492286Abstract: Multilayer meltblown fibrous webs, as well as apparatus and methods of forming the webs. The webs are produced on a rotating collector that also moves parallel to its longitudinal axis. The webs are thus formed in a helical process, and the resulting tubular web is separated in a direction parallel to a helix angle. By separating the tubular web in a direction parallel to the helix angle, a flat multilayer meltblown fibrous web is provided that allows for incorporation of feathered edges formed during the article's manufacture.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2000Date of Patent: December 10, 2002Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Michael R. Berrigan, James F. Dyrud, Stanley C. Erickson, Luther E. Erickson
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Patent number: 6488809Abstract: This invention relates to the process of manufacture of resin treated mercerized cellulose fibers and fibrous products prepared therefrom and is directed particularly to a method of improving permeability and bulking properties and reducing water retention value (WRV) of a conventional high permeability bulk pulp. The invention also includes the improved cellulose fibers, cellulosic sheet materials containing said fibers, and products therefrom (such as automotive oil and air filters).Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2000Date of Patent: December 3, 2002Assignee: BKI Holding CorporationInventors: Arthur F. Phillips, Susan L. H. Crenshaw, Ellen A. Grimes, Whitten R. Bell
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Patent number: 6287676Abstract: The compound sheet made of absorbent paper consists of at least two crepe paper sheets with a specific weight between 12 and 30 g/m2. At least one sheet includes a first embossing pattern with bosses pointing inward the compound sheet and having a height of between 0.5 and 2.5 mm, a density of between 3 and 20 bosses per cm2 and covering 5 to 60% of the surface. The compound sheet is characterized in that the embossed sheet comprises a second embossing pattern with bosses 0.1 to 0.30 mm high.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 1993Date of Patent: September 11, 2001Assignee: Georgia-Pacific FranceInventors: Remy Ruppel, Pierre Laurent, Joel Hungler
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Patent number: 6033762Abstract: A self-wound, self-adhesive, resealable tamper-evident tape is provided. The tape is used to seal any container requiring a self-adhesive closure, such as bags or pouches, and provides clear visual evidence if the self-adhesive seal is peeled apart. The tape comprises a backing sheet, the upper surface of which is coated with a release layer, and the bottom surface with an adhesive. The release layer is relatively non-adherent to the adhesive so that the tape may be wound or rolled up without a separating liner. A non-visible patterned varnish layer is applied to the adhesive to create a hard surface onto which an colored ink layer is subsequently applied. The colored ink layer breaks or chips when the self-adhesive seal is peeled apart and retains this appearance if the tape is reapplied to seal the container, thereby providing visible evidence of tampering.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1998Date of Patent: March 7, 2000Assignee: Decker Tape Products, Co., Inc.Inventor: Thomas A. Decker
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Patent number: 5834095Abstract: Disclosed is a process for treating cellulosic fibers using high temperatures that is effective to result in modified cellulosic fibers that exhibit desired properties such as water retention values and wet curl values. The high temperature process is quite efficient and has been found to produce cellulosic fibers that are essentially uniformly treated. Also disclosed is a handsheet prepared from the treated cellulosic fibers for use in disposable absorbent products.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1996Date of Patent: November 10, 1998Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Jacek Dutkiewicz, Krzysztof Andrzej Szymonski, Gerard Martin Aberson, Tong Sun
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Patent number: 5834099Abstract: Disposable paper products, such as paper toweling, are provided with an indicator means which is disposed on said disposable paper product in a discontinuous or combination discontinuous/continuous pattern. The indicator means gives a visually recognizable signal to a user that desirable properties of the disposable paper product are maintained, even after the disposable paper product has become wetted with a substantially transparent aqueous liquid. The wet gray scale difference for the disposable paper product of the present invention is at least about 64 gray scale units when the disposable paper product is wetted with a substantially transparent aqueous liquid.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1996Date of Patent: November 10, 1998Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Mark John Steinhardt, Donn Nathan Boatman, Frederick Martin Joffe, Barbara Ann Ludwig, Barry Robert Silber, Paul Dennis Trokhan
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Patent number: 5773110Abstract: An improved display product and method of making a display wherein a perforated panel is provided with layers of paint which are kept on the panel. Thus, a sign painter can have a wide latitude of designs which can be applied to see-through graphics. The resulting product can be opaque to an observer looking from one side of a display product yet the observer is able to see through the product from the other side of the product. A window to be provided with a display product is masked with masking paper and masking tape to cover the exposed parts. A perforated panel is cut to fit the window and attached over the masking paper and the masking tape. The perforated panel is painted with an image that is desired.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1994Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: Creative Minds FoundationInventor: Rodney M. Shields
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Patent number: 5718697Abstract: A liquid-absorbent article having a high absorption capacity and a short fluid penetration time. The liquid-absorbent article comprises sphagnum moss material containing an effective amount of cross-linked cellulosic fibers. The liquid-absorbent article is well-suited for use as an absorbent component of a disposable absorbent product, such as a sanitary napkin, a diaper, an incontinence pad, an adult brief, a wound dressing, a nursing pad, a tampon pledger, or as desiccant for packaging materials to keep goods dry during shipping or storage. The invention also extends to a novel method for manufacturing the liquid-absorbent article.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 1995Date of Patent: February 17, 1998Assignee: Johnson & Johnson, Inc.Inventors: Gaetan Chauvette, Martin Roy
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Patent number: 5698291Abstract: Disclosed is a process for producing a crimp-bonded fibrous cellulosic laminate. The process includes the steps of: 1) providing at least two superposed plies of a fibrous cellulosic material; 2) passing the superposed plies through a crimp roll arrangement including a rotating crimp element and a rotating anvil element; and 3) applying a pressure load against the rotating elements sufficient to crimp bond the fibrous cellulosic material plies into a laminate. The crimp element has protruding members configured in a discontinuous pattern aligned on an axis that is parallel to the cross-machine direction to provide a substantially continuous uniform area of localized surface contacts between the rotating crimp and anvil elements across the width of the plies. Also disclosed is an overall crimp-bonded fibrous cellulosic laminate and an apparatus for crimp-bonding multiple superposed plies of a fibrous cellulosic material.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1995Date of Patent: December 16, 1997Assignee: Kimberly-Clark CorporationInventors: Harry Edmund Clark, Cynthia Watts Henderson, Robert Clarence Marcinek, Frances Wynn Mayfield, Thad Wayne Perkins, Jorg Friedemann Voss
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Patent number: 5503896Abstract: Embossing a web between unmatched male and female embossing elements, wherein the sidewall slope of the female element is different than the sidewall slope of the male element, provides an embossed web having markedly improved embossing pattern definition and, in the case of roll products, greater roll bulk at equivalent roll firmness. The unmatched male and female embossing elements are preferably made by laser engraving rubber embossing rolls.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1994Date of Patent: April 2, 1996Assignee: Kimberly-Clark CorporationInventors: Jerome S. Veith, Edward H. Grupe, Joseph W. Brown
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Patent number: 5489460Abstract: A plurality of intermittent incisions are made in the surface region of a fiberboard to sever fibers without removing them from said region. The resultant fiberboard may be molded under heat and pressure to a three dimensional hardboard with high fidelity to the mold and without causing stretch marks, tears or fractures. The fiberboard may be a dry consolidated mass of wet felted cellulosic fibers. The invention is particularly valuable in the molding of boards made from redwood fibers and other long fibers.The intermittent incisions may be made along one or more lines parallel to or perpendicular to the longitudinal edge of the fiberboard but a grid of incisions along intersecting lines is advantageous. To cut the incisions, the fiberboard is moved on a conveyor belt while an assemblage of toothed cutting disks is rotated in cutting engagement with the board. The cutting disks are mounted co-axially on a motor-driven shaft.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 1993Date of Patent: February 6, 1996Assignee: Masonite CorporationInventors: John T. Clarke, Egon R. H. Teodorson, Jr.
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Patent number: 5472779Abstract: This invention is directed to loose fill packing material comprising clean, elongated strips of paper formed from sheets of corrugated cardboard by an apparatus which comprises a shredder device operative to convert the sheets of corrugated cardboard into paper strips for discharge onto a perforated conveyor movable between a loading position at the shredder device and a discharge position where the paper strips are emptied into a collection hopper. A suction housing is mounted at the outlet of the shredder device in position to substantially enclose the conveyor so that a suction can be drawn over the paper strips to remove dirt, dust and other foreign materials therefrom after which the cleaned paper strips are transmitted by the conveyor to an angled sifter plate having a plurality of openings which are sized to allow undesired, short strips of paper to pass therethrough.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 1994Date of Patent: December 5, 1995Assignee: Ecotone of Broward, Inc.Inventors: Ronald Cann, Steve Cann, Robert Lee, Kevin J. Haggerty
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Patent number: 5437910Abstract: There is provided a multi-ply filter laminate/composite for manufacturing vacuum cleaner filter bags comprising at least one ply of filter paper and at least one ply of fine fiber web, wherein at least one ply of fine fiber web does not cover the whole width of the ply of filter paper bonded to it and thus there are formed one or two edge strip blanks on at least one ply of filter paper.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1993Date of Patent: August 1, 1995Assignee: Steinbeis Gessner GmbHInventors: Ernst Raabe, Albrecht Klimmek
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Patent number: RE37186Abstract: A panel which comprises a substrate of transparent or translucent material having applied to one or both sides a design superimposed on, or forming part of, an opaque pattern so that the design on one side of the panel cannot be seen from the other side. This is a Reissue of a Patent which was the subject of a Reexamination Certificate No. B1 4,673,609, dated Jul. 25, 1995, Request No. 90/003,201, Sep. 21, 1993.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 1996Date of Patent: May 22, 2001Assignee: Contra Vision LimitedInventor: George Roland Hill