Abstract: An image-retransferable sheet for dry-processing type image-transferring materials is disclosed, which comprises a substrate having on one surface thereof a surface treating agent layer which has a tensile strength of from 1 to 100 kg/cm.sup.2 or an elongation of at least 100% and which contains pressure-rupturing microcapsules enclosing a perfume. The image-retransferable sheet is not suffered generation of unpleasant smell upon pressure-sensitive retransfer.

Abstract: An illuminated key button is disclosed which is formed of a light permeable hard resin and has on the bottom of the key a print layer which is illuminated from below and is integral with the operating portion of the key button.

Abstract: A process for producing protection product of a transferrable protective film for covering and protecting the surface of a document or another element, comprising providing a non-stick support sheet (1), at least one printing (2) of a polymerizable liquid mixture of a hydroxylated polyol and an isocyanate or polyisocyanate, for obtaining a thin transparent polyurethane film, covering said film with a transparent adhesive layer (3) and protecting said adhesive layer with a silicone protective sheet (4); the polyurethane film may be transferred without heat to the document to be protected in order to avoid falsification thereof and for protecting the document from external damaging elements.

Abstract: A synthetic resin pattern sheet having projecting patterns and provided at the patterns with concave surfaces variable in depth, and in the concave surfaces with different color layers comprising synthetic resin different in coloring from that forming the patterns and being variable in thickness.

Abstract: A decorative inlaid sheet material comprising a sheet of flexible substrate and a plastic layer comprising birefringent particles (or flitters) dispersed in plastisol or organosol. Preferably, the plastisol or organosol is clear or translucent.

Abstract: Methods for applying decalcomanias to various porous surfaces, including textile surfaces such as canvases, are disclosed, including applying a bonding agent to the porous surface, providing a water slide-off decalcomania, including a backing sheet with a water-soluble coating, a first coating layer on the backing sheet, a design layer, and a second coating layer disposed on the design layer, and applying the decalcomania to the bonding agent.

Abstract: A label comprising a polyethylene film in which the degree of crosslinking inwardly decreases across the thickness of the film and on one side of which printing is performed, and an adhesive layer further formed thereon. The label is good in clarity, is possible to perform back surface printing, can provide an integral feeling and a high-class feeling as if curved-surface printing is performed on a cylindrical container itself, is sufficient in rigidity and strength and therefore is possible to be thinly formed, is resistant to water wetting and contamination, is unnecessary to be stripped in recovering and recycling a polyethylene bottle when the label is stuck thereon, can be stuck on the bottle concurrently with blow molding of the bottle printed, and is therefore suitable for use as a label for in-molding.

Abstract: In a hollow molded container equipped with a label and its production method, molding is made by use of a label consisting, as a base, of a stretched film of a plastic having a thermal shrinkage ratio greater than a mold shrinkage ratio of a plastic constituting the outer surface of a container, at a temperature 40.degree. C. lower than the melting point or softening point of the plastic so that the label is bonded to the container at a residual equilibrium shrinkage ratio (Rs), defined below, of 0.5 to 100%: Rs=L.sub.1 -L.sub.2 /L.sub.1, where L.sub.1 is a length of a label film peeled from the container and L.sub.2 is a length when the peeled label film is brought to equilibrium at the temperature (T.sub.1) described above. In this manner, crease and swelling of the label during labelling operation inside the mold can be prevented and adhesion and peel-resistance between the label and the container outer surface can be improved.

Abstract: A multi-dimensional image is obtained in a substantially flat surface covering by aligning the platelets of a platey material in the optical surface of the surface covering parallel to the exposed surface of the surface covering and realigning predetermined platelets to a predetermined angle with respect to the original alignment. The platelets can be realigned by pressing a gelled transparent or translucent element into the platey material containing layer or by mechanically embossing the platey material containing layer.

Abstract: A phosphorescent fiber reinforced plastic article comprising a fabric carrying a phosphorescent material encapsulated on a surface of a cured fiber reinforced plastic material made by a variety of processes including, but not limited to, pultrusion, compression molding, filament winding, contact molding, resin transfer molding, a continuous panel process, or structural reaction injection molding.

Abstract: A thermal transfer sheet which is capable of preventing ground staining, trailing, etc., at the time of printing and has been improved in image density, resolution, etc., is provided by forming a sensitizing layer having a lower melt viscosity than an ink layer between the ink layer and a substrate film, even when such a thermal transfer sheet is used for an n-fold recording mode. Further, a thermal transfer sheet suitable for an n-fold recording mode which is capable of uniformly transferring an ink layer, is capable of preventing white dropout, ground staining, trailing, etc., at the time of printing, and has been improved in image density, resolution, etc., is provided by forming a surface layer on the surface of the ink layer, and forming the ink layer and surface layer so that the ink layer has a melt viscosity of 1000-5000 cps at 100.degree. C. and the surface layer has a melt viscosity of 2000-10000 cps at 150.degree. C.

Abstract: A printed film sheet in which an image printed on a transparent film sheet can be seen from both the printed side and the non-printed side of said film sheet. The transparent film sheet is provided with a coating composition containing one or more pigments and one or more adhesives so that said film sheet has a brightness of above 50%. The pigments include one or more pigments having a linseed oil absorption of 10 to 80 ml/100 g in an amount of 70 to 100% by weight of the total pigment content. The film sheet has an opacity of 20 to 60% and is printed so that the difference between the ink density of a printed image on the printed side of said film sheet and the ink density thereof on the non-printed side of said film sheet is below 35%.

Abstract: The improved process for producing a signature panel comprises the steps of forming on the writing surface of a panel substrate a printed graphic pattern that will change upon exposure to alcohols, organic solvents, bleaching agents and surfactants, and laminating the other surface of the panel substrate with a thermoplastic resin by extrusion or hot melt coating. According to this process, signature panels can be thermocompressed at comparatively low temperatures not only to roll mills of overprint cards using a polyvinyl chloride sheet as an oversheet base but also to card substrates such as PET sheets, metal sheets and glass sheets without causing any adverse effects on the graphic pattern printed on the writing surface of the panel which will change upon exposure to chemicals.

Abstract: Film mediums useful in ink jet printing which films comprises a transparent, translucent or opaque substrate, having on at least one side thereof a water-insoluble, water-absorptive and ink-receptive matrix, said matrix comprised of a hydrogel complex and a polymeric high molecular weight quaternary ammonium salt.

Abstract: A plastic film has a series of grooves the interiors of which are rendered light absorbing to form a light-collimating film.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an optical disk comprising an elastomer layer formed on a transparent substrate and having infinitesimal bumps and depressions such as pre-addresses or pre-grooves, and a reflection retention layer which is formed on the elastomer layer and which comprises a thiophene vinylene resin having a glass transition temperature and, after curing, a high reflection factor. The reflection retention layer having high levels of affinity with polymers minimizes the possibility of its delamination from the elastomer layer. This makes it easier to form the reflection retention layer.

Abstract: A label dispensing sheet includes a backing sheet having a layer of a pressure sensitive adhesive releasing material on one face and having a weakened line across its width, a row of adhesive labels releasably disposed on the backing sheet overlying the weakened line, and a release strip releasably disposed on the backing overlying the weakened line. The release strip has a weakened line at a position offset from the weakened line in the backing. This permits a user to grasp and pull away the release strip, exposing the ends of the labels for easy removal. The labels may, for example, be thin, plastic index tabs for labelling book pages.

Abstract: An electrostatic recording material, capable of recording clear resist marks and colored images without generating a lead edge fog and colored image slippage, comprises an insulating support 1, an electroconductive intermediate layer 2 formed on a surface of the support, a dielectric layer 3 formed on the electroconductive intermediate layer, and a pair of electroconductive side edge layers 4, 5 formed on a record-starting side edge portion of the dielectric layer, in which side a recording operation in a transversal direction of the recording material is started, and on a record-ending side edge portion of the dielectric layer, in which side the recording operation is ended, extending along the longitudinal axis of the recording material, spaced from each other, and each having a surface resistivity of from 1.times.10.sup.4 to 5.times.10.sup.5 .OMEGA.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a display composition which comprises a dye and a clay mineral in which quaternary ammonium ions are bound between layers through ion exchange, said display composition undergoing reversible color development and color fading through the oxidation and reduction of said dye, the oxidation causing said dye to form a color and to be bound between the layers of said clay mineral through ion exchange with said quaternary ammonium ions, the reduction causing the dye to discolor and to be desorbed out of the interlaminar space of the clay mineral and also causing the quaternary ammonium ions to be bound again between the layers through ion exchange. Disclosed also herein are a coloring pigment and recording material which employ the display composition.

Abstract: Decorative sheet materials, particularly inlaid sheet vinyl floor coverings, are prepared with two or more printed layers provided that at least two of the printed layers are separated by an adhesive matrix layer which contains particles. The adhesive matrix layer and the printed layer or layers overlaying the adhesive matrix layer allow the underprinted layer to show through. The underprinted layer, therefore, is visible and the decorative sheet material has exceptional visual depth.

Abstract: The present invention concerns output sheet having optical transparency of an image forming device which supports a toner image and then fixes the toner image by passing through a heating fixing device, and an image forming device by use of such sheet. For enabling detection of the conveying state of the sheet at high precision, a colored ink containing metallic powder is printed at a part of the sheet to provide a mark portion for recognition.

Abstract: An article of manufacture comprising a substrate of foil and/or synthetic organic polymer and a water-based ink affixed thereto which is water-resistant upon curing. A method of disposing a water-based, water-resistant ink on foil and/or synthetic organic polymer substrates.

Abstract: A sheet for formation of a burned pattern, which comprises a laminated layer structure comprising a glass powder-containing layer comprising glass powder and a resin binder, an adhesive layer and a combustible substrate layer, the combustible substrate layer being provided on the surface and/or in the interior of the glass powder-containing layer in the laminate layer structure, or the combustible substrate layer being provided on the glass powder-containing layer having a pattern when the glass powder-containing layer is provided with a pattern comprising heat-resistant ink. A burning label is also disclosed, the burning label comprising a sheet for formation of a burned pattern, the sheet being provided with a pattern comprising heat-resistant ink, or a pattern made of pores or irregularities or obtained by punching the sheet.

Abstract: Disclosed is a glass body suitable for cementing to a further material. At the time of cementing, there is at least one profile of a cement on the glass body, and it is already solidified at the time of cementing and serves as a range spacer. Furthermore, there is a profile of a second cement on the glass body which cement is still moldable and has adhesive characteristics at the time of cementing. When producing the adhesive connection, the second cement is formed and pressed against the other material. Because the profile of the second, still adhesive cement is directly on the glass body or possibly a layer of a material impermeable to ultraviolet or, where necessary, an intermediate layer of primer, a very good adhesion can be achieved.

Abstract: Curcumin is employed for the purpose of detecting and warning of the presence of cyanide in a food, drug, or other oral composition. The curcumin is incorporated into a food packaging material. In the presence of cyanide, the curcumin undergoes a color change causing at least a portion of the packaging material to manifest a color change. The color change is sufficient to be detected by an observer, thereby providing a warning of cyanide adulteration of the product.

Abstract: An adhesively laminated composite plastic film comprising at least two layers of preformed plastic film adhered together by means of an adhesive material disposed therebetween but having preselected areas which contain neither the adhesive nor anything else which is incompatible with said plastic is disposed between the layers of plastic film or on the surfaces thereof. The composite is quite usable for forming into plastic bags by either folding the composite film upon itself and heat sealing the meeting edges, or by superposing the composite film with at least one other plastic film, which may itself be a composite film, and then heat sealing the meeting edges. The preselected areas which are devoid of adhesive correspond to the heat seal areas.

Abstract: A window glass has a heat ray reflective layer including metal nitrides as a component thereof and an antenna conductor for an automobile wherein the heat ray reflective layer has a surface resistance of at least 20 k.OMEGA./sq. for preventing interference with the antenna operation.

Abstract: Disclosed is a conductive coating composition comprising a diquaternary ammonium compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 ia an alkyl group or alkylene group having from about 12 to about 22 carbon atoms, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, and R.sub.6 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups and aryl groups having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, n is a number of from 1 to about 5, and A is an anion. Also disclosed is an electrographic paper which comprises a base sheet coated on one surface with a dielectric coating composition and on its opposite surface with a conductive composition comprising a diquaternary ammonium compuond of the formula shown.

Abstract: A decorative mirror 10 is made from a transparent sheet of arcylic 12 that has a front surface 14 and a rear surface 16. Opaque colored layers 20 and 22 are deposited on a first area 18 of the rear surface 16. A reflective coating 28 is deposited on the rear surface and is visible from the front surface at a second area 26. The second area 26 and first area 18 form a border 30. A laser beam 40 forms grooves 33 on the front surface 14 aligned over the border 30 between layers 20, 22 and 28 to form a simulated mosaic piece in which the grooves 33 simulate a border between separate mosaic pieces.

Abstract: A tile product having a substantially non-porous vinyl composition base and a multilevel embossing and gloss which has a mechanically embossed mortar-line surround and which is free of gloss defects formed by pockets of air trapped between the wear layer and embossing mold during embossing is produced by applying a vacuum to the press during embossing. Preferably, the tile is laminated in a hot press heated by RF energy and cooled in a cold press to reduce the temperature of the wear layer to below its glass transition temperature.

Abstract: A surface-patterned, injection-molded article of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) is produced by placing a film composed mainly of a polyester resin and back-printed with a desired graphic and/or indicia pattern in a mold cavity so that the printed surface of the film will be in contact with PBT resin to be injected thereinto. The polyester resin film has a melting point between 10.degree. C. to 60.degree. C. less than the melting point of the injected PBT. Molten resin composed mainly of polybutylene terephthalate is then injected into the mold cavity to cause the pattern-printed film to at least partially plasticize and thereby integrally meld (bond) onto a corresponding surface of the resulting molded PBT article.

Abstract: This invention relates to vinyl ether siloxanes having the formula ##STR1## wherein Y is alkylene or phenylene optionally substituted with fluorine,R is alkylene or alkylene phenylene,R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are lower alkyl,R.sub.3 is C.sub.1 to C.sub.20 alkyl,A is --CH.sub.2 --, >C(CH.sub.3).sub.2, or ##STR2## W is ##STR3## with the proviso W is ##STR4## when p is one and at least one of W is ##STR5## when p is greater than one; Z is C.sub.2 to C.sub.3 alkylene,X is hydrogen or methyl,B is halo or lower alkyl,m has a value of from 1 to 10,n has a value of from 1 to 20,p has a value of from 0 to 10,r has a value of from 0 to 20,t has a value of from 1 to 100 andv has a value of from 0 to 4.The invention also relates to the process of preparing the present vinyl ether siloxanes and to their use as coating materials.

Abstract: A novel color proofing construction and method of producing color proofs using spark-discharge recording apparatus. The recording constructions of the present invention comprise a conductive layer, an ink-transfer or toner-accepting layer, a support layer and, optionally, a coating layer and/or an undercoating layer.

Abstract: The improved metallized package component of the present invention includes a thermoplastic, polymeric film laminate being formed from at least two, and possibly several, thermoplastic film layers. The thermoplastic film layers are selected to have substantially equivalent indices of refraction to minimize diffusion of light at the interfaces thereof to maintain substantial clarity and transparency of the film laminate. A metallic layer is disposed on at least one exterior surface of the film laminate, and accordingly is visible through the film from the opposite side thereof to provide a metallic appearance to both sides of the film laminate.

Abstract: A decal which is adapted to decorate bottles, containers and similar devices of the type having surfaces with high wetting angles is fabricated without the use of wax. The decal can be printed upon utilizing various inks to provide aesthetic container surfaces as for example utilized in the cosmetic industry. The decal is free of wax and consists of a carrier layer as a plastic or paper having impressed thereon a base and a release layer which typically is a suitable plastic type material. The plastic type material as secured to the base layer has imprinted thereon a suitable pattern employing an ink which can contain metallic pigments or other piggments. The printed pattern has deposited thereon an adhesive layer which is relatively thin and which layer is secured to a desired surface of the container at low temperatures. After securing the decal to the surface of the container the release and base layers are removed thereby leaving the printed matter on the surface of the container.

Abstract: A surface-patterned, injection-molded article of polybutylene terephthalate is produced by placing a film composed mainly of a polybutylene resin and back-printed with a desired graphic and/or indicia pattern in a mold cavity so that the printed surface of the film will be in contact with resin to be injected thereinto. Molten resin composed mainly of polybutylene terephthalate is then injected into the mold cavity to bond the pattern-printed film integrally onto a corresponding surface of the resulting molded PBT article.

Abstract: A tamper evident over-wrap is disclosed which employs a multi-layered system including three overlapping layers of containment material and two interleaved layers of reactive material, at least one of which is a gel. Upon formation of an opening of the middle layer of containment material, the previously-isolated layers of reactive material will intermingle and react. These materials react to form a color change. By using a gel, manifestations of tampering attempts are considerably enhanced.

Abstract: A surface covering product is disclosed which includes a layer of fused embossed PVC material on a substrate and a layer of transparent or translucent plastic material substantially covering the fused PVC layer and filling the embossed area of depression in the PVC layer. The surface covering product is made by applying the plastic material to the embossed surface of the PVC material and wiping off at least a portion of the plastic material. In one embodiment, a film of plastic material of substantial or minimal thickness remains on the fused PVC material. In another embodiment, the plastic material is completely wiped off the undepressed area of the fused granular material. The PVC material is preferably a granular material such as a stencil vinyl fine material. In one embodiment, the plastic material is a layer of minimal thickness substantially covering the stencil vinyl fine material.

Abstract: Memorabilia insert sheets are pressed against a support sheet having rows and columns of small area self-stick visual fiducial adhesive zones imprinted thereon. Since the adhesive in the zones is releasable and reusable, misaligned insert sheets may be readily mounted upon the support sheet a number of times by an unskilled user until the insert sheet edges are parallel with respect to the support sheet edges and the surrounding borders are even. A transparent cover sheet is then laminated to the insert sheet by the application of heat and pressure to make a long-lasting, attractive display.

Abstract: A surface-patterned, injection-molded article of polybutylene terephthalate is produced by placing a film composed mainly of a polybutylene resin and back-printed with a desired graphic and/or indicia pattern in a mold cavity so that the printed surface of the film will be in contact with resin to be injected thereinto. Prior to mold placement, the back-printed surface is coated with an adhesive layer. Molten resin composed mainly of polybutylene terephthalate is then injected into the mold cavity to cause the adhesive to bond the pattern-printed film integrally onto a corresponding surface of the resulting molded PBT article.

Abstract: A coated article comprises an outer, coated metal veneer coated with at least one coating selected from primer coatings, pigmented topcoat coatings, pigmented basecoat coatings and outer clear topcoat coating, the coated metal veneer affixed to an underlying substrate having substantially the same shape as the coated veneer.The coated articles are particularly useful as body parts such as doors, hoods, trunk and roof panels, fenders, and rocker panels of automobile and truck bodies.

Abstract: Isocyanate functional polymers useful as crosslinking agents or as moisture curing polymers, which comprise the addition polymerization reaction product of:(a) 1 to 100% by weight of at least one isocyanate functional ethylenically unsaturated monomer which comprises the reaction product obtained by the gradual addition of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a single active hydrogen to a diisocyanate selected from the group consisting of isophorone diisocyanate and 2,4 toluene diisocyanate wherein the final molar ratio of active hydrogen containing monomer to diisocyanate is essentially 1 to 1; and(b) 0 to 99% by weight of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer which is free of active hydrogen functionality and which is copolymerizable with the ethylenically unsaturated isocyanate functional monomer.

Abstract: A support for an alkali-removable label in the form of a paper label having excellent water resistance and good bottle washing suitability to remove the label and also a label made from such a support. The support consists of a base paper having on a surface thereof an anchor layer produced by applying a radiation-curable composition comprising a radiation-curable resin and a radiation-curable carboxylic acid or a mixture of a monofunctional radiation-curable carboxylic acid and a polyfunctional radiation-curable carboxylic acid and curing the resultant coating by radiation. An intermediate layer comprising a water-soluble polymer or a water-dispersed polymer may be interposed between the base paper and the anchor layer.

Abstract: This invention is concerned with security paper for bank notes, cheques and like documents in a security strip of enhanced security which is more difficult to counterfeit than the present bank notes containing window threads.

Abstract: A wear and gouge resistant decorative laminate is made by consolidating, under heat and pressure, a suitable backing over which lays a decor layer covered by an overlay sheet, the overlay sheet being provided on its upper surface with an ultra-thin abrasion resistant layer consistent with the disclosure of Scher et al. U.S. Pat. No. 4,255,480 and optionally O'Dell et al. U.S. Pat. No. 4,499,137.

Abstract: A single configuration presentation folder is provided, enabling a user to heat laminate custom printed sheets to the face of the folder without the use of a conventional paper carrier. Portions of the folder are scored to produce folders with one or two pouches holding sales literature or pouchless versions for stand-up displays, or folders containing saddle-stitched data sheets therein or laminated data sheets mounted within a loose leaf or spiral bound cover. Various arrays of fiducials are provided for enabling easy, accurate manual positioning of variable sized insert sheets with respect to the folder edges. The fiducials may be made to disappear upon lamination or are otherwise visually non-obtrusive to the eye. The fiducials may consist of disappearing ink, readily releasable adhesive, grid lines formed in the heat activatable adhesive of the cover sheet, indentations in the folder or inks having low visual contrast.

Abstract: An image transferring sheet is made of a combination of a thermally bonding sheet and a developer sheet and a method for fabricating such a sheet is provided. In the image transferring sheet, both sheets are hot-pressed in such a state that a thermoplastic resin layer of the thermally bonding sheet and a developer layer of the developer sheet on which an image has been formed are superposed, and the developer sheet should have a size larger than the thermally bonding sheet. The use of the image transferring sheet ensures easy separation of one sheet from another and transfer of the developer layer of the developer sheet onto the thermally bonding sheet.

Abstract: An edhesive tape has a flexible carrier web that has a low-adhesion face formed with a predetermined pattern of dimples, each of which contains a plurality of electrically conductive particles that can either be loose or bound together into clusters by a binder. An adhesive layer covers said face and deposited particles and can be a pressure-sensitive adhesive or a heat-activatable adhesive. When the adhesive layer is separated from the carrier web, it carries along the particles. When the particle-bearing adhesive layer is used to bond together two arrays of electrodes, facing pairs of the electrodes are electrically interconnected either by single particles or by clusters of the particles. When a binder is used to bind the electrically conductive particles into clusters, the binder can add to the strength of the adhesive bond between the electrode-bearing surfaces.

Abstract: A process for creating decorative laminates comprising a resin based substrate layer, a barrier layer impermeable to the reaction products produced during the curing of the substrate resin and subsequent heating of the resultant laminate, and a decorative layer formed by a decorative ink pattern is disclosed. The barrier layer, which is located between the substrate layer and the decorative layer, prevents the reaction products from reaching the decorative ink pattern when the substrate resins are cured during laminate processing, and, during subsequent heating of the final product, acts as a sink for heat stress and prevents combustible toxic gases from passing through the laminate into the surrounding environment. Thus, destructive of the decorative ink pattern during laminating processing is prevented. Further, the resulting decorative laminates have high heat release thresholds and reduce the risk of flashover in enclosed areas.

Abstract: A weather resistant sign and a method of printing a sign including the steps of providing a sign component and an image definition, applying dry toner powder to surface portions corresponding to the image definition, and fusing the applied toner. Preferably, the fused toner is protected from weather by a transparent protective layer. A toner composition and a computer program for printing are also disclosed.