Single Layer (continuous Layer) Patents (Class 428/35.1)
  • Patent number: 6576705
    Abstract: The objective of the present invention lies in providing a resin composition which enables water vapor permeability to be controlled over a broad range while maintaining a high gas permeability, together with molded articles or packaging materials comprising said composition, in particular a packaging material for foodstuffs like fruit and vegetables. A thermoplastic resin composition which is characterized in that a polymer (A) containing polyether chains as structural units, polyethylene (B) of density as specified in JIS K6760 of less than 0.91 g/cm3 and a compatibilizing agent (C) are blended together in proportions by weight of A/B/C=99.5 to 0.5/0.5 to 99.5/0 to 30 (where A+B+C=100); and molded articles comprising said composition, in particular a packaging material for vegetables and fruit cultivation or foodstuffs storage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: Elf Atochem S.A.
    Inventors: Jerome Maillet, Takatoshi Kuratsuji, Alain Bouilloux, Yves Germain
  • Patent number: 6554447
    Abstract: A decorated candle product includes one of a candle and a candle holder containing the candle. A decorative web of a heat-shrinkable polymer web is heat shrunk to conform to a shape of the one of the candle and the candle holder. The web has a decorative feature located to cooperate with light emitted by the candle to augment the visual effect created when the candle is lit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
    Inventors: Kara L. Kotary, Sandra E. Blevins-Steer, M. Scott Carpenter
  • Patent number: 6527976
    Abstract: An oxygen scavenging composition that can be either thermoplastic or thermoset, and that comprises at least one oxygen scavenging polymer and at least one curing agent is disclosed. The oxygen scavenging polymer comprises a polymeric backbone, at least two curing functional groups that are terminal groups and at least one oxygen scavenging cyclic moiety having from 5 to 9 carbon atoms in its ring and at least one carbon-carbon double bond in its ring. The curing functional groups of the oxygen scavenging polymer can be independently selected from hydroxyl groups, amino groups, carboxylic groups, sulfonic groups, and epoxy groups. The curing agent comprises at least two functional groups that are capable of reacting with the curing functional groups of the oxygen scavenging polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2003
    Assignee: Chenron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Gangfeng Cai, Ta Yen Ching, Hu Yang
  • Patent number: 6515076
    Abstract: The present invention provides polyethylene resin and its compounds for container uses, which realize molding of thin-walled articles and high-speed molding, achieves/achieve excellent printability and stress cracking resistance and are suitable for container uses involving tubes, bottles, etc., and containers. Specifically, there are provided a polyethylene resin compound for container uses comprising linear polyethylene having a narrow molecular weight distribution and satisfying specific properties and containers produced therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Tomohiko Kimura, Fumio Kageyama
  • Publication number: 20030017285
    Abstract: This invention relates to a heat shrinkable blown film. In addition, unique applications for such heat shrinkable films have been invented, as well as articles using heat shrinkable films. The film shrinks about seven percent to about twelve percent in a machine direction and about eighteen percent to about twenty five percent in a transverse direction when heated at about 135° C. and can be used as a heat shrinkable wrapping for articles with a variety of shapes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2001
    Publication date: January 23, 2003
    Applicant: Tyco Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Dan Cantrell, George Kayser
  • Patent number: 6495224
    Abstract: Functionally enhanced shrink-wrap materials having protective coatings composed of mixtures of a water-compatibilized, modified polyolefin resins (Component A) and a mixture of a water-compatibilized acrylic resin (Component B) and a water-compatibilized polyurethane resin (Component C) wherein said mixture contains from approximately 100% to 50% by weight Component B and from approximately 50% to 0% by weight of Component C are provided. Moreover, methods and materials are disclosed for providing protective shrink-wrap covering with enhanced, long-term durability and improved resistance to chemical contamination, biological agents, radiation, pollutants, physical stress and structural deformation among other environmental factors are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2002
    Inventor: Robert R. Dutton
  • Patent number: 6485803
    Abstract: The process for applying labels to articles by first adhering a limited portion of the label to the article and subsequently rendering additional portions of the label adhesive so that they will adhere to the article after the label is affixed to the article. The leading and trailing edges of the label may be bonded to the article or each other to affix the label to a container or other such article. The portions of the label between the leading and trailing edges may be either provided with an adhesive agent that is in a non-adhesive state or be formed from a label material which is not normally adhesive but can be rendered adhesive through an additional process step. For example, coated polyethylene film can be applied to a container by means of a hot melt adhesive and then subsequently heated to a temperature at which the polyethylene material becomes adhesive causing it to stick to the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2002
    Assignee: B&H Manufacturing Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Lyn E. Bright
  • Patent number: 6471627
    Abstract: The present relates to the heat shrinkable thermoplastic materials which are used as roll covers. The heat shrinkable materials used for the roll covers include only ultra high melt viscosity polymers, having a melt viscosity too high for conventional melt processing, such as TFM and UHMWPE, rather than the conventional FEP or PFA.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2002
    Assignee: Fluoron, Inc.
    Inventors: Frank M. Chapman, Randall F. Chapman
  • Patent number: 6465063
    Abstract: Heat-shrinkable polyester films, each having a heat shrinkability of 40% or higher in the main shrinkage direction of the film after treatment in hot water at 80° C. for 10 seconds, the change of heat shrinkability in the main shrinkage direction of the film after treatment in hot water at 55-75° C. for 10 seconds before and after the film is left under an atmosphere at 40° C. for 160 hours being 15% or lower, exhibit beautiful shrinkage finish in appearance involving only rare occurrence of shrinkage spots, wrinkles, strains, folding and other defects during shrinkage in the step of shrinking with hot air, and in particular, exhibit a quite small lowering in shrinkage finish after a lapse of time for storage and have low spontaneous shrinkability; therefore, these films are suitably used for applications such as labels and cap seals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Assignee: Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Satoshi Hayakawa, Maki Sato, Shoichi Gyobu, Norimi Tabota, Katsuya Ito
  • Publication number: 20020146524
    Abstract: A structure is defined for supplying heat shrinkable labels to a labeling machine. Two elongated webs of a heat shrinkable laminate are provided having a continuous series of printed labels positioned end to end thereon. A clear heat shrinkable splice, having an adhesive on one surface, is used to secure the ends of the two webs such that they are positioned adjacent one another and such that they form a single continuous web. The material of the labels and the material of the splice have substantially equivalent shrinkage values such that, upon application of heat to the label and splice within the label machine, the label shrinks along with the splice without causing substantial distortion to the printing on the label. Because the splice is clear or transparent, it can be positioned on the outside of the label, over the printing without obliterating same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2002
    Publication date: October 10, 2002
    Applicant: Sonoco Development , Inc.
    Inventors: Doug Ulbrich, Thomas Eric Johnson
  • Patent number: 6458437
    Abstract: Heat-shrinkable polyester films, each having: a heat shrinkability of 30-60% after treatment in hot water at 70° C. for 5 seconds and of 65% or higher after treatment in hot water at 85° C. for 5 seconds, both in the main shrinkage direction, and of 10% or lower after treatment in hot water at 85° C. for 5 seconds in a direction perpendicular to the main shrinkage direction; a heat shrinkability after storage at 25° C. for one month of 25% or higher after treatment in hot water at 70° C. for 5 seconds in the main shrinkage direction; and a thickness distribution of 6% or lower, exhibit, when used for full labels on bottles, good shrinkage finish involving only rare occurrence of wrinkles, shrinkage spots, strains and shrinkage failure during heat shrinkage, and exhibit a low decrease in low temperature shrinkability after a lapse of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hideki Ito, Norimi Tabota, Hiroshi Nagano
  • Publication number: 20020061975
    Abstract: “HEAT-SHRINKABLE FILMS BASED ON POLYOLEFIN COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING: (I) A LINEAR COPOLYMER OF ETHYLENE WITH ONE OR MORE &agr;-OLEFINS (LLDPE); (II) A COPOLYMER OF PROPYLENE HAVING A PARTICULAR COMPOSITION AND CHARACTERISTICS. THE FILMS ARE CHARACTERIZED BY GOOD OPTICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES, IN PARTICULAR A HIGH TEAR RESISTANCE.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 18, 1996
    Publication date: May 23, 2002
    Inventors: GIANNI PERDOMI, CLAUDIO COMETTO, ENRICO BECCARINI
  • Patent number: 6348272
    Abstract: Uses of syndiotactic/atactic block polypropylene are provided in which the molecular weight thereof is preferably at least 120 kD. The syndiotactic/atactic block polypropylene may be used as a polypropylene modifier, a component in an adhesive composition, a shock absorber component, a waterproof membrane component, a packaging film or component thereof, a shapable composition component, and an acoustic absorbent material component, a composition for moulding into a footwear component, a bitumen modifier, a compatibiliser, an emulgator or an emulsifier, as a viscosity improver, and as a spilled oil absorber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2002
    Assignee: Fina Research, S.A.
    Inventors: Bernard Haveaux, Thierry Coupin
  • Publication number: 20020001683
    Abstract: Protective coverings are provided that are composed of shrink-wrap and elastic stretch materials in combination with anti-corrosive materials. Highly durable, long-lived shrink-wrap materials are provided that can be used in conjunction with foam or fabric liners. The non-volatile anti-corrosive materials can be incorporated in the shrink-wrap material and/or the foam or the fabric liner. The protective coverings provided can be used to protect any article from environmental exposure, but are ideally suited for large industrial items such as aircraft, boats, vehicles, bulk materials, military equipment and electronics.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 26, 2001
    Publication date: January 3, 2002
    Inventor: Robert R. Dutton
  • Publication number: 20010051238
    Abstract: Heat-shrinkable thermoplastic resin films suitable for use as labels on the bottles, particularly as full labels on the PET bottles, wherein the heat shrinkability in the main shrinkage direction of the film is 5% to 60% after treatment in hot water at 70° C. for 5 seconds and 67% or higher after treatment in hot water at 85° C. for 5 seconds and the heat shrinkability in a direction perpendicular to the main shrinkage direction of the film is 10% or lower after treatment in hot water at 85° C. for 5 seconds. When used as full labels on the bottles, these films can have good shrinkage finish because they cause only rare occurrence of wrinkles, shrinkage spots, and strains during heat shrinkage, and they are therefore extremely useful as full labels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 17, 2001
    Publication date: December 13, 2001
    Inventors: Hideki Ito, Norimi Tabota, Hiroshi Nagano
  • Patent number: 6328710
    Abstract: A method for forming a balloon for a dilatation catheter may utilize the steps of extruding a tubing preform of a polyester resin and then blowing the tubing into an oriented balloon, wherein the tubing preform is dried prior to blowing into the balloon form. Other process steps by which balloon cone and waist thicknesses may be reduced involve varying the axial tension and blowing pressure at several stages as a mold containing the balloon preform is dipped into a heating medium. Specifically, tubing of a thermoplastic material is placed in a mold and blown by pressurizing and tensioning the tubing and gradually dipping the mold into a heated heat transfer media so as to sequentially blow a first waist, a body and a second waist portion. The tubing is subjected to a relatively lower pressure while the body portion is blown than while the first and second waist portions are blown.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2001
    Assignee: SciMed Life Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Lixiao Wang, Paul J. Miller, Daniel J. Horn, Deborah A. Frank
  • Patent number: 6322864
    Abstract: The envelope (100) has an additional flap (103) extending externally by superposition, being connected to the main portion (101) via two parallel lines of heat sealing (102, 105). According to the invention, the additional flap (103) has a reinforcing strip (106) applied thereto and at least one cutout (110) is formed therein to define the outline of a pull tongue (114). The cutout (110) extends beyond the reinforcing strip (106) in the form of two slots (113) formed through the wall of the flap and forming tear starters. The flap also has a line of perforations (104) extending parallel to the direction of the reinforcing strip (106) and at a distance therefrom, so as to enable the panel which is obtained by tearing the corresponding portion of said flap to be detached.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: Sleever International Company
    Inventor: Eric Fresnel
  • Patent number: 6303078
    Abstract: A structure comprises, as the major component, a molded member of a thermoplastic resin composition or a fibrous material which may be a fiber of the thermoplastic resin composition, a yarn coated with the thermoplastic resin composition, a rope coated with the thermoplastic resin composition or a woven fabric coated with the thermoplastic resin composition. The thermoplastic resin composition contains an antifouling compound represented by the following formula (1): wherein Y represents hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aralkyl group, R represents hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group, R′ represents hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group and R and R′ may be bonded to each other to form a benzene ring. The leaching amount of the antifouling compound into an artificial sea water is controlled to 30 mg/cm3 or less at 25° C. and 3 mg/cm3 or more at 15° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignees: Kuraray Co., Ltd., Kuraray Trading Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takao Shimizu, Masahiko Nanjyo, Shingo Nakanishi
  • Patent number: 6296947
    Abstract: A film includes at least one layer comprising a blend of an ethylene polymer having a density of at least 0.925 grams per cubic centimeter, and an ethylene copolymer selected from the group consisting of ethylene/ester copolymer, and ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer. The film is preferably substantially free from linear low density polyethylene. The film can be a monolayer or multilayer film, and can comprises a core layer comprising an ethylene polymer having a density of at least 0.925 grams per cubic centimeter; and one or more outer layers with the above described blend. At least one intermediate layer comprising an ethylene copolymer having a density of less than 0.925 grams per cubic centimeter can also be included. The film preferably has a thickness of less than 0.60 mils; a shrink force of less than 0.35 pounds in the longitudinal direction, and less than 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2001
    Assignee: Cryovac, Inc.
    Inventor: Gautam P. Shah
  • Patent number: 6270866
    Abstract: The present invention provides a low temperature heat shrinkable film for labeling comprising at least one layer of a thermoplastic resin, in whose correlation diagram showing the relation between the heat shrinkage percentage Y at 80° C. in one direction and the heat shrinkage time t (1≦t≦5), the gradient Y′ is in an area between the gradients satisfying Equations 1 and 2 and the heat shrinkage percentage Y is in an area between the heat shrinkage percentages satisfying Equations 3 and 4: Y′=−1.05t2+12.05t  (Equation 1) Y′=−0.30t2+2.90t  (Equation 2) Y=−1.05t2+12.05t+40  (Equation 3) Y=−0.30t2+2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2001
    Assignee: Gunze Limited
    Inventors: Tomohisa Okuda, Fusazo Wada, Hiroyuki Tanaka, Hiroki Kuriu
  • Patent number: 6235357
    Abstract: A two phase polymer composite comprises high-modulus, continuous, pre-stressed fibers selected to maintain tension within a discontinuous fiber-reinforced polymer matrix selected to compressively restrain the pre-stressed fibers below an activation temperature. Whereas above an activation temperature the discontinuous fiber-reinforced polymer matrix is selected to cease restraint and deform to provide an external force release and dimensional change. The composite material is imparted with the characteristics of increased strength, as well as increased creep and impact resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Inventors: David S. Bettinger, Frederick Stoll
  • Patent number: 6228446
    Abstract: Disclosed is a protective foamed patch for a biaxially heat shrinkable, thermoplastic vacuum bag for protecting the bag from puncture by sharp protruding bones in the bone-in cuts of meat which are vacuum packaged within the bags. The patch is made from multi-layer film and comprises a layer of foamed polymer. The patch is biaxially heat shrinkable and shrinks with the bag. A method of making the patch is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2001
    Assignee: Cryovac, Inc.
    Inventor: Ronald Dean Moffitt
  • Patent number: 6197392
    Abstract: A low odor grip is disclosed for a handle of a hand-held implement such as a sports implement or a manual or electric tool which is essentially free of disagreeable odors, which can be installed and quickly shrunk into a tight vapor resistant grip within a matter of a few minutes rather than requiring extended periods of time, and can be installed without the need for any application of heat or use of special tools, equipment or materials. The present device is therefore easy to install, merely sliding over the handle while in dilated state and then allowed to shrink and set by evaporation of the solvent, and thus can be satisfactorily installed in both fabrication facilities and in the field either as an original or replacement grip. The invention also includes an implement fitted with such grip. Representative implements include sports implements such as golf clubs, tennis racquets, weight bars and fishing poles, as well as tools such as hammers, drills, pliers, shovels, axes, and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Inventor: Michael G. Jones