Ester, Halide Or Nitrile Of Addition Polymer Patents (Class 428/442)
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Patent number: 7641965Abstract: Provided is a transparent and light-weight ballistic resistant safety glazing comprising an ionomer sheet. The ionomer sheet comprises an ionomer derived from a parent acid copolymer that comprises copolymerized units of an ?-olefin having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and, based on the total weight of the acid copolymer, about 20 to about 30 wt % of copolymerized units of an ?,?-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid having 3 to 8 carbon atoms. The ionomer is neutralized to a level of about 5% to about 90%, based on the total carboxylic acid content of the acid copolymer, and further comprises at least one cation. Further provided are articles comprising the light-weight ballistic resistant safety glazing.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2008Date of Patent: January 5, 2010Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Stephen J. Bennison, David F. Kristunas, Andres Ovalle
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Publication number: 20090324970Abstract: Disclosed is a barrier laminate comprising at least one organic layer and at least one inorganic layer, wherein the organic layer is formed by curing a polymerizable composition comprising a (meth)acrylate having a polycyclic aromatic skeleton consisting of SP2 carbon atoms.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2009Publication date: December 31, 2009Inventor: Shigehide ITO
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Publication number: 20090305060Abstract: The invention relates to a hot melt adhesive, when irradiated with microwave radiation, heats up and loses its adhesive properties. The invention further relates to a process for bonding and opening package with the hot melt adhesives. The hot melt adhesive is particularly well suited for food packages.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2009Publication date: December 10, 2009Inventors: Marcel Roth, Petra Padurschel, Erik Niehaus, Gunter Hoffman
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Patent number: 7622192Abstract: Provided is a solar control composition comprising an infrared absorbing phthalocyanine, naphthalocyanine or rylene compound and an ethylene acid copolymer or an ionomer of an ethylene acid copolymer. Further provided are solar control laminates comprising the solar control composition of the invention.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2006Date of Patent: November 24, 2009Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Richard A. Fugiel, Richard Allen Hayes, Walter Mahler, Thomas R. Phillips, Lee A. Silverman
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Publication number: 20090252962Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of formaldehyde-free aqueous binders having a broad molecular weight distribution for substrates, said binders comprising (A) from 0 to 100% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated acid anhydride or ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid whose carboxylic acid groups can form an anhydride group, or mixtures thereof, (B) from 100 to 0% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated compound, (C) at least one polyfunctional crosslinker or mixtures thereof, and (D) from 1-80% by weight of an aqueous polymer dispersion, the polymers of A) and B) obtained by free-radical addition polymerization, when classified in a coordinate system by way of their average molecular weight Mw and their polydispersity, being situated in the area above a straight line which is defined by the linear equation y=1.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2005Publication date: October 8, 2009Inventors: Kathrin Michl, Matthias Gerst
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Patent number: 7585919Abstract: The present invention provides a curable composition for use in retarding the formation of biofilms. The curable composition comprises a polymer derived from ethylenically unsaturated units having pendent long-chain aliphatic groups; ethylenically unsaturated units having pendent poly(oxyalkylene) groups; and ethylenically unsaturated units having pendent substrate-reactive groups; and a crosslinking agent.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2006Date of Patent: September 8, 2009Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Alphonsus V. Pocius, Jeremy M. Yarwood, Rudolf J. Dams, John J. Stofko, Jr.
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Publication number: 20090176101Abstract: A laminated glazing comprises two plies of glass having an interlayer structure laminated therebetween. The interlayer structure comprises a first sheet of an interlayer material framing a suspended particle device film incorporated therein. The interlayer material is chosen to minimise the migration of the components of the interlayer material into the suspended particle device film. Preferably, the interlayer material does not contain plasticizers, or contains a plasticizer which does not diffuse into the suspended particle device film structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 20, 2007Publication date: July 9, 2009Applicants: PILKINGTON GROUP LIMITED, PILKINGTON AUTOMOTIVE LIMITEDInventors: Michael Robert Greenall, Ashley Carl Torr, Jonathan Peter Voss
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Publication number: 20090170179Abstract: In one aspect, described herein are ultrathin films comprising an azlactone functionalized polymer and a primary amine functionalized polymer. Also described herein are ultrathin films including reactive, nonreactive, partially reactive/nonreactive, hydrophobic, hydrophilic, and mixed hydrophobic/hydrophilic ultrathin films. In another aspect, described herein are methods for making surface attached and freestanding ultrathin films.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 9, 2008Publication date: July 2, 2009Inventors: David M. Lynn, Maren E. Buck, Jingtao Zhang
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Precursor composition for optical resin, resin for optical use, optical element, and optical article
Patent number: 7553544Abstract: The optical element of the present invention has a first member and a second member which have been joined in close contact, and has nd1>nd2 and (nF1?nC1)<(nF2?nC2), where the first member is formed of a resin having both a benzene ring and a fluorine atom, or the second member is formed of a resin having an alicyclic structure It also makes use of an optic-purpose resin precursor composition prepared by mixing a first resin precursor having nd<1.50 and (nF?nC)>0.003 in an uncured state and a second resin precursor having nd<1.62 and (nF?nC)>0.010.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2002Date of Patent: June 30, 2009Assignee: Nikon CorporationInventors: Toru Nakamura, Akiko Miyakawa -
Publication number: 20090148682Abstract: To provide a glass substrate with protective glass which suppresses formation of microscopic scratches on the back surface of the glass substrate in the production process for a display device, and which prevents a strength decrease in the process or formation of etch pits after a chemical etching treatment; a process for producing a display device by using the glass substrate with protective glass; and silicone for release paper for the glass substrate with protective glass. A glass substrate with protective glass, which comprises a glass substrate and a protective glass substrate laminated on each other, and which is characterized in that the glass substrate and the protective glass substrate are laminated by a resin layer having removability.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 6, 2009Publication date: June 11, 2009Applicant: ASAHI GLASS COMPANY, LIMITEDInventor: Toshihiko HIGUCHI
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Patent number: 7537836Abstract: This invention comprises a glazing element having a transparent laminate secured to a structural support, and a process for preparing the same. The laminate comprises at least one layer of glass having self-adhered directly to the layer of glass a layer of thermoplastic polymer having low haze, wherein the layer of thermoplastic polymer is attached to the structural support along the edges of the laminate.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2004Date of Patent: May 26, 2009Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemors and CompanyInventors: Charles Anthony Smith, David M. Rinehart
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Patent number: 7527857Abstract: Disclosed is a multilayer film for a strain-free laminate that is used for flexible TFT substrates or the like. Also disclosed are a laminate obtained by arranging such a multilayer film on a substrate made of an inorganic material, and a method for producing such a laminate. Specifically disclosed is a multilayer film wherein an adhesive resin layer that can be adhered to inorganic materials is arranged on a base film made of a resin. This multilayer film has a first average thermal expansion coefficient at temperatures from 60° C. to 80° C. measured during a first raise of the temperature of the multilayer film from 30° C. to 130° C. by heating the multilayer film, which first average thermal expansion coefficient is larger by 30 to 400 ppm/° C. than a second average thermal expansion coefficient measured at temperatures from 60 to 80° C. during a second raise of the temperature from 30° C. to 130° C. after cooling the multilayer film from 130° C. to 30° C. subsequent to the first raise.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2006Date of Patent: May 5, 2009Assignee: Zeon CorporationInventor: Akira Tanaka
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Publication number: 20090084424Abstract: The present invention provides an acid terpolymer comprising multilayer film or sheet and safety laminates and solar cell pre-lamination assemblies comprising the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 1, 2007Publication date: April 2, 2009Applicant: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Richard Allen Hayes, Jane Kapur, Sam Louis Samuels
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Patent number: 7504154Abstract: The present invention is directed to a salt optic provided with a multilayer coating in order to improve upon the moisture resistance of a salt optic, when compared to the moisture resistance of an uncoated salt optic. In one aspect, the present invention is comprised of a coated salt optic having at least a first coating layer and a second coating layer, the first coating layer being surface-smoothing layer and adhesion layer, and the second coating layer being a moisture barrier layer.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2005Date of Patent: March 17, 2009Assignee: Lockheed Martin CorporationInventors: James Neil Johnson, David Corbin Burton, Kevin Warner Flanagan
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Patent number: 7445683Abstract: The present invention is a polymeric resin composition having improved toughness, suitable for use in transparent glazing, comprising an at least partially neutralized ethylene acid copolymer metal carboxylate resin, wherein the metal carboxylate consists essentially of zinc metal counter-ions.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2006Date of Patent: November 4, 2008Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Steven C. Pesek, Sam Louis Samuels, Charles Anthony Smith, Robert J. Cadwallader, Richard Allen Hayes
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Patent number: 7439279Abstract: To provide a coating composition which forms a coating film having excellent fingerprint removability and having favorable abrasion resistance and transparency, and a molded product having a coating film made of a cured product of the composition. An active energy ray curable coating composition comprising an active energy ray curable polymerizable monomer (A), a water and oil repellency-imparting agent (B) and an active energy ray polymerization initiator (C), wherein the water and oil repellency-imparting agent (B) contains a water and oil repellency-imparting agent (B-T) having a moiety (b-1) exerting water and oil repellency, an active energy ray curable functional group (b-2) and a moiety (b-3) excellent in compatibility with the polymerizable monomer (A) and a molded product having a coating film made of a cured product of the composition.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2005Date of Patent: October 21, 2008Assignee: Asahi Glass Company, LimitedInventors: Satoshi Kondo, Daisuke Shirakawa, Toshihiko Higuchi, Hirotsugu Yamamoto
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Patent number: 7436476Abstract: Described is an optical compensator device that can maintain a high degree of performance in the demanding environment of projection display. A mounting process involves using a sealant between optically clear glass or ceramic substrate and low elastic polymer retarder film. The sealant may mitigate or prevent the degradation of the retarder film by acting as an oxygen barrier that seals the substrate and increases the lifetime of the device in high luminance.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2005Date of Patent: October 14, 2008Assignee: Real DInventors: Gary D. Sharp, Michael G. Robinson, Jianmin Chen
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Patent number: 7414771Abstract: A flexible electrochromic device is disclosed, the device including a flexible substrate with at least one electrically conductive surface, and an adhesive ion-conducting layer including a) a polymer binder selected from the group of polyvinylpyrrolidone and copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone, and b) a source of mobile cations, e.g., alkali metal salts, acids, polyelectrolytes and polyacids, wherein the device is capable of being deformed and returned to “flatness” in an undamaged state.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2006Date of Patent: August 19, 2008Assignee: Chameleon Optics, Inc.Inventor: Paul J. Martin
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Patent number: 7393584Abstract: The present invention is in the field of multiple layer glass panels having multiple polymer layers disposed thereon, and more specifically, the present invention is in the field of multiple pane windows having multiple polymer layers disposed thereon wherein a moisture barrier layer is included.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2005Date of Patent: July 1, 2008Assignee: Solutia IncorporatedInventor: Steven Vincent Haldeman
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Publication number: 20080131701Abstract: Organometallic coatings or films, substrates coated with such films and methods for applying the films to the substrates are disclosed. The organometallic film or coating is derived from a transition metal compound containing both halide ligands and alkoxide ligands. Coated articles comprising polymer substrates and adhered to the substrate surface an organometallic film in which the metal comprises halide and alkoxide ligands are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2007Publication date: June 5, 2008Inventor: Eric L. Hanson
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Publication number: 20080131640Abstract: An acrylic resin composition comprising the following acrylic resins (1) and (2): acrylic resin (1): an acrylic resin containing a structural unit derived from a monomer (a) (structural unit (a)) and a structural unit derived from a monomer (b) (structural unit (b)); acrylic resin (2): an acrylic resin having a molecular weight of 1,100,000 to 1,500,000, and containing the structural unit (a) as the main component and a structural unit derived from a monomer (c) (structural unit (c)) and substantially not containing the structural unit (b); (a): a (meth)acrylate of the formula (A) (wherein, R1 represents a hydrogen atom or methyl group, R2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom in the alkyl group R2 or a hydrogen atom in the aralkyl group R2 may be substituted with an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms), (b): a monomer containing an olefinic double bond in the molecule and at least one 5- or more-membered hType: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2008Publication date: June 5, 2008Inventors: Akira KAWAMURA, Ryu Takeko, Tomo Iwata
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Publication number: 20080085381Abstract: An optical element with a polarizer and a support layer is disclosed herein. The polarizer comprises an intrinsic polarizer and the support layer comprises the reaction product of: (a) from 50 to 99 parts by weight of a (meth)acryloyl oligomer having a plurality of pendant, free radically polymerizable functional groups and a Tg of greater than or equal to 20° C., (b) from 1 to 50 parts by weight of a free-radically polymerizable crosslinking agent and/or diluent monomer, and (c) from 0.001 to 5 parts by weight of an initiator. A method of forming the optical element is also disclosed herein. The optical element may be used in optical devices such as projector systems.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 3, 2007Publication date: April 10, 2008Inventors: Gunnar H. Gunnarsson, David M. Snively, Xuequn Hu, Ying-Yuh Lu, Kevin M. Lewandowski, Joseph D. Rule, Pradnya V. Nagarkar
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Patent number: 7351468Abstract: This invention relates to thermoplastic interlayers for laminated safety glass with superior vacuum de-airing at elevated temperatures and superior tacking and edge sealing properties. The sheeting has surface pattern on at least one of the surfaces characterized by flat surfaces with substantially uninterrupted channels for airflow in at least two non-parallel directions. The channels allow for rapid de-airing while the area roughness parameter ratio ARp/ARt in the range of 0.52 to 0.62, ARt being less than 32 ?m, and area kurtosis less than 2.5, allow for ease of tacking of the interlayer onto glass and edge sealing after de-airing has been completed. Said surface pattern may also be superimposed onto a pattern which is generated by melt fracture or other means on at least one side to enhance de-airing and aid edge sealing.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2005Date of Patent: April 1, 2008Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Charles Anthony Smith, Jerrel Charles Anderson
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Patent number: 7348062Abstract: The present invention includes polymer interlayers that are used in multiple layer glazing panels. Interlayers of the present invention comprise a thermoplastic polymer, a plasticizer, and a fumed silica that has been modified to impart hydrophobic character. Interlayers incorporating such components have improved tensile modulus, moisture resistance, creep performance, anticorrosion effect, glass adhesion, and are well suited to a variety of applications, including, but not limited to, acoustic applications.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2006Date of Patent: March 25, 2008Assignee: Solutia IncorporatedInventor: Ping Yuan
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Patent number: 7341775Abstract: Provided are a composition for forming film which can form a porous film excelling in dielectric constant, adhesiveness, uniformity of the film, mechanical strength and having low hygroscopicity; a porous film and a method for forming the film; and a high-performing and highly reliable semiconductor device comprising the porous film inside. More specifically, provided is a composition for forming porous film, comprising a surfactant and a solution comprising polymer obtainable by hydrolyzing and condensing, in the presence of the surfactant, one or more of alkoxysilane represented by Formula (1) and one or more of alkoxysilane represented by Formula (2): (R1)mSi(OR2)4-m??(1) R3Si(R4)n(OR5)3-n??(2) Also provided is a method for forming porous film comprising a step of applying said composition on a substrate to form film and a step of transforming the film into porous film.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2003Date of Patent: March 11, 2008Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.Inventors: Yoshitaka Hamada, Fujio Yagihashi, Hideo Nakagawa, Masaru Sasago
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Patent number: 7332216Abstract: The present invention provides a film-reinforced glass, which has excellent impact resistance, penetration resistance and durability and which can be easily prepared. The constitution of the glass consists of one glass plate and a film comprising an organic polymer which is superposed thereon through a transparent adhesive layer, wherein the transparent adhesive layer comprises a first transparent adhesive layer of polyvinyl butyral and a second transparent adhesive layer of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer; or wherein a hard coat layer consisting of a cured layer formed from a curable resin containing fine particles of silica is provided on the surface of the organic polymer film on the side in noncontact with the transparent adhesive layer.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2001Date of Patent: February 19, 2008Assignee: Bridgestone CorporationInventors: Masao Hashimoto, Tokuo Okada
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Patent number: 7311962Abstract: A mirror structure includes a plurality of features of a defined size. The features include alternating spatial units of a chalcogenide glass and a thermoplastic polymer, and are specifically arranged in an ordered form so that the structure is highly reflective. Thermally-assisted methods are introduced for forming such structures.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2002Date of Patent: December 25, 2007Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyInventors: Yoel Fink, Shandon Hart, Garry Maskaly, Burak Temelkuran
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Patent number: 7297407Abstract: The present invention is a glass laminate having sound attenuation properties that make it suitable for use as acoustic glazing in architectural applications and/or in vehicles.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2005Date of Patent: November 20, 2007Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventor: Jerrel C. Anderson
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Patent number: 7294401Abstract: This invention is glass laminate article comprising a mar-resistant clearcoat. A laminate of the present invention resists scratches, and is easily repairable and even self-healable at temperatures above about 40° C.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2004Date of Patent: November 13, 2007Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Jerrel C. Anderson, Robert J. Barsotti
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Patent number: 7295438Abstract: A heat receiving sheet for receiving heat from electronic components comprises a heat transfer part and a heat insulation part. A heat-generating component which is an electronic component having a high heat generation rate contacts with the heat transfer part of the heat receiving sheet, while a low-temperature component which is an electronic component having a low heat generation rate and having thermal weakness contacts with the heat insulation part of the heat receiving sheet. The heat generated in the heat-generating component is transmitted to the heat receiving sheet (heat transfer part) in a contacted state, so that the heat-generating component is cooled. The low-temperature component contacts with the heat insulation part, hence does not receive via the heat receiving sheet the heat generated in the heat-generating component.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2005Date of Patent: November 13, 2007Assignee: Fujitsu LimitedInventor: Masanobu Ishiduka
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Patent number: 7291398Abstract: This invention is glass laminate article comprising a film which can block the transmission of infra red (IR) light. A laminate of the present invention comprises at least two sheets of a non-plasticized thermoplastic polymer which forms the outer layers of a three-layer IR-blocking laminate film.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2003Date of Patent: November 6, 2007Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventor: Jerrel C. Anderson
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Patent number: 7285594Abstract: An improved aqueous slurry composition for the plasticizing of polyvinyl acetal resins whereby salts, acids and/or bases are used to enhance absorption rates of the plasticizer into the resin, and a process therewith for the production of plasticized polyvinyl acetal resins.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2005Date of Patent: October 23, 2007Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventor: Thomas R. Phillips
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Patent number: 7282525Abstract: A pellicle comprises a pellicle film and a pellicle frame for supporting the pellicle film, wherein the pellicle film is adhered to the pellicle frame through an adhesive layer comprising a fluorine-containing polymer and a substance resulting from curing of an ultraviolet-curing fluorine-containing monomer. A producing method of a pellicle including a pellicle film and a pellicle frame for supporting the pellicle film, comprises a step of adhering the pellicle film to the pellicle frame through an adhesive comprising a fluorine-containing polymer and an ultraviolet-curing fluorine-containing monomer.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2001Date of Patent: October 16, 2007Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Hiroyuki Kurata, Hideto Matsuoka
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Patent number: 7238427Abstract: The present invention is in the field of polymer sheets for use in multiple layer glass panels, and more specifically, the present invention is in the field of polymer sheets comprising agents that improve fire resistance in the polymer sheets.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2004Date of Patent: July 3, 2007Assignee: Solutia IncorporatedInventor: Yinong Ma
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Patent number: 7214433Abstract: The present invention is a laminate article comprising at least three layers of plasticized polyvinylbutyral (PVB) sheet, wherein at least one layer of the laminate is a stiff PVB sheet and at least two layers are soft PVB sheets. A laminate article of the present invention is useful for providing increased protection from damages occurring to automobiles, buildings, and windows by virtue of exposure of same to, for example, hurricane force winds, impact from debris propelled by high-force winds, or by intentional impact against windows comprising the laminates of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2003Date of Patent: May 8, 2007Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Bert C. Wong, C. Anthony Smith
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Patent number: 7189457Abstract: The present invention is a laminate comprising at least one layer of an polyallylamine-based coating that is and in direct contact with at least one other polymeric layer.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2003Date of Patent: March 13, 2007Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventor: Jerrel C. Anderson
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Patent number: 7135217Abstract: The present invention is in the field of laminated glass panels comprising multiple layers of polymer sheets with patterned light transmission qualities and methods of producing and using the same. More specifically, the present invention is in the field of laminated glass panels featuring novel patterns formed by two printed patterns supported on one or more layers of polymeric sheet material, such as polyethylene terephthalate.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2004Date of Patent: November 14, 2006Assignee: Solutia IncorporatedInventor: Angela Marie Lansberry
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Patent number: 7135219Abstract: In a composite pane having a film laminate which adhesively connects two rigid panes to one another to form a pane assembly and comprises at least one colored adhesive film and at least one uncolored adhesive film which can be fused on during production of the pane assembly, according to the invention, at least one intermediate layer is provided between the two differently colored fused-on adhesive films and results in a uniform flattening of the mutually facing surfaces of the two adhesive films while being fused on. This results in the finished product being homogeneously colored when being looked through.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2003Date of Patent: November 14, 2006Assignee: Saint-Gobain Glass FranceInventors: Volkmar Offermann, Walter Goerenz, Ludwig Linden, Michael Steffens, Heinz Schilde
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Patent number: 7108889Abstract: There is provided a technique for interleaving glass sheets (which may or may not be provided with low-E coatings thereon) during shipment, transport, storage, and/or the like. In certain example embodiments, the glass sheet interleaving material includes a mixture of: polymer inclusive beads or particles of material such as polymethymethacrylate, and a stearate such as an acid stearate or the metal salt of an acid stearate. The interleaving material mixture may be applied to the glass sheets in any suitable manner.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2004Date of Patent: September 19, 2006Assignee: Guardian Industries Corp.Inventor: John R. Bohland
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Patent number: 7070862Abstract: This invention provides a resin-cemented optical element comprising a base member and a resin layer formed on the surface of the base member and comprising a cured product of a photosensitive resin composition, and the resin layer has (1) a refractive index of 1.55 or more, (2) a visible-light inner transmittance of 95% or more in a 100 ?m thick area, (3) a rate of hygroscopic dimensional change of 0.4% or less, (4) a durometer hardness of HDD 70 or more, (5) a gel percentage of 95% or more, (6) a glass transition temperature of 95° C. or above or (7) a rate of shrinkage on curing of 7% or less; and a production process for the element and an optical article having the element.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2000Date of Patent: July 4, 2006Assignee: Nikon CorporationInventors: Akiko Miyakawa, Toru Nakamura, Masahito Suzuki
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Patent number: 7060358Abstract: A polymer sheet having a bifunctional surface modifying agent deposited on the surface of the sheet and a method of manufacturing a polymer sheet having a bifunctional surface modifying agent on the surface of the sheet. The polymer sheet preferably comprises polyvinyl butyral, a plasticizer incorporated into the polyvinyl butyral, and a bifunctional surface modifying agent disposed as a coating on the plasticized polyvinyl butyral, the bifunctional surface modifying agent comprising an anti-blocking segment and a compatibility segment, the anti-blocking segment comprising a hydrocarbon group comprising a linear hydrocarbon chain, a cyclic group, or a combination of linear hydrocarbon chains and cyclic groups, the compatibility segment comprising a sulfonate, sulfate, carboxylate, or phosphate radical.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2003Date of Patent: June 13, 2006Assignee: Solutia, IncorporatedInventor: Wenjie Chen
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Patent number: 7041375Abstract: A polymer sheet having enhanced blocking resistance properties comprising a bifunctional surface modifying agent disposed at a surface of the plasticized polyvinyl butyral sheet. The bifunctional surface modifying agent comprises an anti-blocking segment comprising a polyethylene block or a hydrocarbon chain block and a compatibility segment comprising a poly(alkylene glycol) block. A method of manufacturing a polymer sheet having enhanced blocking resistance properties comprises melt processing a polymer into a sheet and disposing a bifunctional surface modifying agent at a surface of the polymer sheet, the bifunctional surface modifying agent comprising a polyethylene block or a hydrocarbon chain block and a poly(alkylene glycol) block.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2003Date of Patent: May 9, 2006Assignee: Solutia IncorporatedInventor: Wenjie Chen
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Patent number: 7041377Abstract: The object of the invention is to provide sound insulating members exhibiting both high vibration damping performance and high sound insulation performance, a vibration damping material for affording such members and a resin composition for forming the vibration damping material. The invention provides a first resin composition for vibration damping materials which contains 100 parts by weight of a chlorine-containing thermoplastic resin, and 20 to 200 parts by weight of a chlorinated paraffin having 12 to 16 carbon atoms on average. The thermoplastic resin contains preferably 20 to 70 wt. %, more preferably 30 to 70 wt. %, of chlorine. The chlorinated paraffin is preferably 30 to 70 wt. %, more preferably 35 to 65 wt. %, in chlorination degree.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2001Date of Patent: May 9, 2006Assignee: Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Akihisa Miura, Hiroyuki Abe, Katsuhiko Yamaji
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Patent number: 7037590Abstract: The present invention relates to a water vapor-permeable coating composite containing one or more flexible substrates, which are coated on one or both sides with one or more identical or different coating compositions, provided that at least one coating composition contains, as binder, a silica sol-modified aqueous polymer dispersion prepared from unsaturated monomers.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2002Date of Patent: May 2, 2006Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Thorsten Rische, Tillmann Hassel, Jürgen Meixner, Detlef-Ingo Schütze
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Patent number: 6995363Abstract: A MALDI plate suitable for MS or MS-MS analysis provided with a composite coating that comprises a hydrophobic coating and a thin layer coating of a mixture of a MALDI matrix material and an intercalating agent such as a polymer is disclosed. A MALDI plate produced in accordance with the present teachings is useful for suppression of matrix ions in the low mass region (<1,000 daltons) of a MALDI-MS spectrum.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2004Date of Patent: February 7, 2006Assignees: Applera Corporation, MDS Inc.Inventors: Michael P. Donegan, Andrew J. Tomlinson, Perumanath H. Nair, Peter Juhasz
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Patent number: 6972151Abstract: A device for forming erasable images on a reusable medium, comprising: an erasing portion; and a writing portion; wherein the erasing portion comprises a separator for separating at least two layers of the reusable medium; and wherein the writing portion comprises automatic machine-driven pressure applicators for applying pressure but no ink to the reusable medium, thereby forming an image on the reusable medium.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2003Date of Patent: December 6, 2005Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventor: Barry Bronson
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Patent number: 6953623Abstract: A polymerizable composition that includes a monomer of the formula wherein X is hydrogen or one or more of methyl, chlorine, bromine or iodine, R1 is a straight or branched alkyl linking group of 2 to 12 carbon atoms, R2 is hydrogen or methyl, and n is 1 to 3; and a monomer of the formula wherein X1 and X2 are each independently hydrogen or one or more of methyl, chlorine, bromine or iodine, and R2 is hydrogen or methyl is described having a high index of refraction and being suitable for use in forming an optical product.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2002Date of Patent: October 11, 2005Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: David B. Olson, Richard J. Pokorny, Bettie C. Fong
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Patent number: 6933051Abstract: An electrically conductive film contains electrically connected first and second visible light-transmissive metal or metal alloy layers separated by a visible light-transmissive crosslinked polymeric layer. The film can be joined or laminated into glazing (especially non-planar vehicular safety glazing) with reduced likelihood that the metal or metal alloy layers will be damaged or distorted. The film also can transparently shield a device that can cause or is sensitive to electromagnetic interference with reduced likelihood that the metal or metal alloy layers will fracture.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2002Date of Patent: August 23, 2005Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Robert James Fleming, Christopher Stewart Lyons, Clark Ivan Bright, Edward John Anderson, Brian Leroy Koster, Maria Lenni Zelinsky
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Patent number: 6890663Abstract: A process for forming an inorganic material layer pattern on a substrate. The process includes the steps of transferring an inorganic powder dispersed paste layer supported on a support film to the surface of the substrate to form the inorganic powder dispersed paste layer on the substrate; forming a resist film on the inorganic powder dispersed paste layer transferred to the surface of the substrate; exposing the resist film to light through a mask to form a latent image of a resist pattern; developing the exposed resist film to form the resist pattern; etching exposed portions of the inorganic powder dispersed paste layer to form an inorganic powder dispersed paste layer pattern corresponding to the resist pattern; and baking the pattern to form an inorganic material layer pattern.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2002Date of Patent: May 10, 2005Assignee: JSR CorporationInventors: Hideaki Masuko, Tadahiko Udagawa, Hiroaki Nemoto, Nobuo Bessho
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Patent number: RE39438Abstract: Coatings are provided in which biopolymers may be covalently linked to a substrate. Such biopolymers include those that impart thromboresistance and/or biocompatibility to the substrate, which may be a medical device. Coatings disclosed herein include those that permit coating of a medical device in a single layer, including coatings that permit applying the single layer without a primer. Suitable biopolymers include heparin complexes, and linkage may be provided by a silane having isocyanate functionality.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2003Date of Patent: December 19, 2006Assignee: Medtronic Vascular, Inc.Inventors: Chirag B Shah, Laurel L Wolfgang