Next To Cellulosic Patents (Class 428/507)
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Patent number: 7422782Abstract: The present invention describes a multilayer film suitable for use in packaging applications comprising at least a polymeric first layer having a first surface and an opposing second surface wherein the polymeric first layer comprises a heat-sealable, water-insoluble polyester; a polymeric second layer having a first surface and an opposing second surface and comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive, wherein the second surface of the polymeric second layer is in contact with the first surface of the polymeric first layer and forms a peelable/resealable bond therebetween; and a third layer in contact with the first surface of the polymeric second layer.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2005Date of Patent: September 9, 2008Assignee: Curwood, Inc.Inventors: Edward L. Haedt, Paul J. Sheridan, Joseph J. Michels, Lynn M. Nett
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Patent number: 7416767Abstract: A barrier composite having reduced blocking is disclosed. The composite may include a substrate, a barrier layer formed from polyvinylidene chloride disposed on the substrate, and an anti-blocking layer disposed on the barrier layer. The anti-blocking layer may be formed from polyvinyl alcohol, and optionally, colloidal silica, wax, or a combination thereof. Alternatively, the anti-blocking layer may be formed from a polymeric carrier material, colloidal silica, and a wax. Methods for forming such composites and for forming a roll of such composites are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2004Date of Patent: August 26, 2008Assignee: Graphic Packaging International, Inc.Inventors: Darrel Loel Wilhoit, John Cameron Files
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Publication number: 20080107912Abstract: The invention relates to coated products for printing on including a substrate and at least two different coatings having different properties, which comprise a low-coat layer, adjacent to the substrate, preferably pigmented, for printing properties and possibly optical properties, and a different top-coat layer, farther from the substrate, comprising optical pigments for optical effect properties, each coating having a dry coatweight ranging from 0.1 to 12 g/m2. The invention also concerns a one-pass wet-on-wet multi-layer curtain coating process for producing said coated products suitable for printing on.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2005Publication date: May 8, 2008Inventor: Richard A. Barcock
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Patent number: 7365126Abstract: A shaped medical device article prepared from a polymer melt composition comprising a polymer ester, a transesterification catalyst, and a tri- or tetraalkoxy silane, by forming and solidifying said composition, and after solidification, subjecting the composition to reaction conditions to effect hydrolysis at least some alkoxysilyl groups remaining in the composition to form silanol groups and to effect condensation of said silanol groups to form a ceramic network. The polymer ester may be a vinyl ester homopolymer or copolymer, or a polymer having ester groups in the backbone thereof.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2005Date of Patent: April 29, 2008Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc.Inventors: Liliana Atanasoska, Michele Zoromski, Robert Warner
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Publication number: 20080026235Abstract: A transparent or colored film is placed on a preform that is fabricated by mixing lignocellulose-based material with polybutylene succinate-based resin or polylactic-based resin as adhesive, and the film and the preform are heated and pressed.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2007Publication date: January 31, 2008Inventors: Isamu Terasawa, Kazunori Tsuneoka
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Patent number: 7323109Abstract: This invention relates to a composition of matter comprising a functionalized mordant polymer comprising a cationic polymer having an adsorbed metal-ion sequestrant, wherein the metal-ion sequestrant has a stability constant greater than 1010 with iron (III). It further relates to an article comprising said composition and a method of removing target metal-ions from an environment comprising contacting the environment with said composition.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2004Date of Patent: January 29, 2008Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventor: Joseph F. Bringley
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Patent number: 7320831Abstract: A salt sensitive polymeric binder for use in fibrous webs, where the binder contains a copolymer incorporating the residue of vinyl acetate, a carboxylic acid, and a vinyl ester of a saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid having between 6 and 18 carbon atoms in the carboxylic acid moiety. The copolymer is neutralized at least to the extent that it is water soluble. The binders are particularly suitable for strengthening non-woven fibrous webs in disposable articles such as wet-wipes, personal care products, diapers, and the like.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2005Date of Patent: January 22, 2008Assignee: Celanese International CorporationInventors: Rajeev Farwaha, Steven P. Pauls, Sr., Pavneet S. Mumick
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Patent number: 7320825Abstract: A multi layer composite having oil and grease resistance comprising: a) a paper or paperboard substrate, b) a base coat on a surface of said substrate comprising a first polymer selected from the group consisting of film forming natural and synthetic polymers in the substantial absence of a mineral pigment filler, and c) a top coat on a surface of said base coat, said top coat comprising a continuous polymer phase comprising one or more film forming synthetic polymers having dispersed therein at least one platy mineral pigment and at least one non-platy mineral pigment. This invention also relates to a method of making the composite and articles of manufacture fabricated totally or in part from the composite of this invention where oil and grease resistance is required or desired, such as container, bags and wraps for packaging oily or greasy materials such as animal and human food.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2003Date of Patent: January 22, 2008Assignee: International Paper CompanyInventor: Patrick Morabito
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Patent number: 7270876Abstract: A unique primer emulsion chemistry yields excellent adhesion of polyethylene terephthalate (PET)resin to clay coated paperboard (with high starch content)at reduced coatweights of the primer emulsion and the resin as compared to other primer and tie-resin chemistries currently employed for moisture barrier applications. A primer used for adhesion enhancement is an ammonium catalyzed, self-crosslinking copolymer of ethylene-vinyl acetate with N-methylol acryl amide functional groups attached to a polymer backbone. Use of the primer in amounts up to about 0.5 pounds per ream permits PET coatweights of as low as 10–12 lbs per ream and lower for some applications.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2003Date of Patent: September 18, 2007Assignee: International Paper CompanyInventors: Ladislav Bednarik, Vivek Rohatgi, David V. Reed
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Patent number: 7244505Abstract: The invention relates to a multilayered packaging for greasy products or part of said packaging, comprising a carrier layer made of a polymer material as main component and at least one layer placed on said carrier layer that does not form the outer side of the packaging, said layer containing a starch derivative as main component. The invention is characterized in the starch derivative is a starch derivative modified with a C2–C6-alkylene oxide. The invention also relates to the use of a C2–C6-alkylene oxide derivatized starch as main component of a layer of a multilayered packaging, which is placed on a carrier layer made of a polymer material in said packaging with the aim of rendering said multilayered packaging grease-tight.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2001Date of Patent: July 17, 2007Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung E.V.Inventors: Rolf Kippenhahn, Thomas Luck, Claudia Schönweitz, Peter Pawlak
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Patent number: 7235607Abstract: Heat-shrinkable monolayer and multilayer films are disclosed. The films are formed of a blend of a polyethylene copolymer having a CDBI of at least 70%, a melt index I2.16 of from 0.1 to 15 g/10 min., a density of from 0.910 to 0.940 g/cm3, a melt index ratio I21.6/I2.16 of from 30 to 80, and an Mw/Mn ratio of from 2.5 to 5.5, and a second polymer, such as a low density polyethylene (LDPE). The heat-shrinkable films have a combination of improved optical and mechanical properties.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2003Date of Patent: June 26, 2007Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventor: Stefan Bertil Ohlsson
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Patent number: 7229698Abstract: Laminated board for exterior cladding formed from a core (13) of kraft paper impregnated with phenolic resin, at least one layer of natural wood (14) and at least one surface covering layer (15) including a coating film (17) and a substrate film (16). The coating film (17) is a single-layer film based on polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), a two-layer film with its lower layer based on polymethyl methacrylate and its upper layer based on polyvinylidine fluoride (PVDF), or a PMMA/PVDF single-layer film. The substrate film (16) consists of a paper impregnated with a compound formed from 80-95% by weight of a phenolic resin and 5-20% by weight of a polymer promoting adhesion of the coating film (17), such as an acrylic, melamine or urea polymer or a combination thereof.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2003Date of Patent: June 12, 2007Assignee: Composites Gurea, S.A.Inventors: Fernando Encío Martinez, Santiago Bastida Sagarzazu
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Patent number: 7201962Abstract: A polymer with a hemocompatible film or coating is manufactured by a one-step method comprising polymerizing monomer droplets comprising at least one crosslinking agent to form a polymer and simultaneously coating the resulting polymer using at least one dispersing agent to thereby form a hemocompatible coated polymer.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2005Date of Patent: April 10, 2007Assignee: Medasorb CorporationInventor: Robert L. Albright
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Patent number: 7195803Abstract: The disclosure relates to a packaging laminate for a retortable packaging container comprising a core layer (11), outer, liquid-tight coatings (12 and 13) and a gas barrier (14) disposed between the one coating (12) and the core layer (11). Between the gas barrier (14) and the core layer (11), there is a layer (16) of a lamination or sealing agent of such a nature that the lamination or sealing agent has a melting point which is higher than the maximum temperature to which the retortable packaging container is to be subjected during a normal heat treatment in a retort. The lamination or sealing agent in the layer (16) may, for example, be a polypropylene with a melting point of above 130° C.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2001Date of Patent: March 27, 2007Assignee: Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A.Inventors: Thorbjörn Andersson, Tom Kjelgaard, Ib Leth
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Patent number: 7192640Abstract: A packaging laminate comprising a paperboard substrate for providing a base layer, a tear-resistant polymer layer applied to said substrate, and a heat seal polymer layer applied to said tear-resistant polymer. This laminate structure is particularly useful for blister pack packaging.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2003Date of Patent: March 20, 2007Assignee: International Paper CompanyInventors: Victor P. Holbert, David Reed
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Patent number: 7147913Abstract: The present invention relates to a display strip to hold commodity-containing bags. It can facilitate to make a process of attaching the bags thereto automate. It enables commodity-containing bags to be removed therefrom without having their appearance degraded. The display strip according to the present invention is utilized to hold and align a plurality of commodity-containing bags vertically for the display. It comprises at least a substrate layer and a sealant layer with the sealant layer containing an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and an adhesive promoting tackifier.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2004Date of Patent: December 12, 2006Assignee: Ishida Co. Ltd.Inventors: Yoshio Iwasaki, Yukio Nakagawa, Tadao Oota, Naoji Ichise
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Patent number: 7128969Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the plastic shaping of a biaxially-drawn film, comprising at least one base layer, containing at least one polymer (I), made from at least one hydroxycarboxylic acid and ?0.2 wt %, based on the weight of the layer, of a thermoplastic polymer (II), different from polymer (I). Said film is plastically moulded by application of pneumatic and/or mechanical forces.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2002Date of Patent: October 31, 2006Assignee: Trespaphan GmbHInventors: Detlef Busch, Marlies Rosenbaum, Manfred Rosenbaum
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Patent number: 7119126Abstract: The polymer matrix material includes a polymerization product of one or more monomers selected from the group of water-soluble, ethylenically-unsaturated acids and acid derivatives, and a crosslinking agent. A quantity of water is used for polymerization, such that the polymer material is swelled to a defined volume upon curing. Optionally, a water-soluble or water-swellable polymer and/or a chemical polymerization initiator.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2004Date of Patent: October 10, 2006Assignee: eVionyx, Inc.Inventors: Robert W. Callahan, Mark G. Stevens, Muguo Chen
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Patent number: 7074538Abstract: The invention provides an image forming method, comprising transferring a toner image to an electrophotographic recording sheet, layering the electrophotographic recording sheet on a fixing belt and heating and pressing the sheet, and cooling the electrophotographic recording sheet and separating the sheet from the fixing belt. The electrophotographic recording sheet comprises a support comprising cellulose pulp-containing base paper and a toner image-receiving layer comprising a thermoplastic resin disposed on the support. A shrinkage percentage of the electrophotographic recording sheet in a CD direction in the heating step is 1.3% or less. The support preferably further comprises either a polyolefin-containing layer or a coating that contains at least one selected from the group consisting of kaolin, a pigment, a resin, a rubber latex, or a polymer material and that is provided on one or both surfaces of the base paper.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2003Date of Patent: July 11, 2006Assignees: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd., Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kiyoshi Hosoi, Ashita Murai, Yasutomo Goto
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Patent number: 7063888Abstract: An image supporting member that fixable supports a color toner image has a base material, a light scattering layer formed on the base material and containing a white pigment and a thermoplastic resin, and a color toner receiving layer formed on the light scattering layer and containing at least a thermoplastic resin, wherein the thermoplastic resin of the light scattering layer is made of a polyolefin or a polyolefin copolymer, a temperature T at which the viscosity becomes 5×103 Pa·s being 120° C. or higher, and the thermoplastic resin of the color toner receiving layer is a polyolefin copolymer, a temperature t at which the viscosity becomes 103 Pa·s being from 90 to 120° C. Further, an image forming apparatus using this image supporting member is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2003Date of Patent: June 20, 2006Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.Inventor: Osamu Ide
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Patent number: 7052776Abstract: Articles produced from hydrophobic polymers (e.g., polyethylene) are surface-coated with thin films of starch in order to render the surfaces hydrophilic. The thin coatings form on the surfaces of plastic objects when the objects are placed in contact with hot, aqueous solutions of starch. These starch coatings are adherent to the hydrophobic plastic surfaces under both wet and dry conditions, and they permit the surfaces to be uniformly wet with water. The coatings may be rendered even more adherent when wet by graft polymerizing the starch with a synthetic monomer. Resultant products have the potential for improved biocompatibility, improved compatibility with hydrophilic reagents, reduced build-up of electrostatic charge, reduced blocking, reduced friction, improved absorption of water-based dyes, and improved adhesion properties. The starch coatings are non-toxic, inexpensive and biodegradable.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2004Date of Patent: May 30, 2006Assignee: The United States of Amercia as represented by the Secretary of AgricultureInventors: George F. Fanta, Frederick C. Felker
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Patent number: 7032667Abstract: The present invention involves enhancing the conductivity of subterranean propped fractures penetrating formations while controlling proppant flowback. More particularly, the present invention relates to improved consolidation performance of resin-coated proppants and their use in controlling proppant flowback. Some embodiments of the present invention provide methods of controlling proppant flowback from a fracture in a subterranean zone comprising the steps of providing resin coated proppant; providing tackifying composition; coating the tackifying composition onto at least a portion of the resin coated proppant to create tackified resin coated proppant; introducing the tackified resin coated proppant into a subterranean fracture; and, allowing the tackified resin coated proppant to substantially cure.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2003Date of Patent: April 25, 2006Assignee: Halliburtonn Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Philip D. Nguyen, Johnny A. Barton
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Patent number: 7011883Abstract: The present invention relates to a display strip to hold commodity-containing bags. It can facilitate to make a process of attaching the bags thereto automate. It enables commodity-containing bags to be removed therefrom without having their appearance degraded. The display strip according to the present invention is utilized to hold and align a plurality of commodity-containing bags vertically for the display. It comprises at least a substrate layer and a sealant layer with the sealant layer containing an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and an adhesive promoting tackifier.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2003Date of Patent: March 14, 2006Assignee: Ishida Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yoshio Iwasaki, Yukio Nakagawa, Tadao Oota, Naoji Ichise
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Patent number: 6953623Abstract: A polymerizable composition that includes a monomer of the formula wherein X is hydrogen or one or more of methyl, chlorine, bromine or iodine, R1 is a straight or branched alkyl linking group of 2 to 12 carbon atoms, R2 is hydrogen or methyl, and n is 1 to 3; and a monomer of the formula wherein X1 and X2 are each independently hydrogen or one or more of methyl, chlorine, bromine or iodine, and R2 is hydrogen or methyl is described having a high index of refraction and being suitable for use in forming an optical product.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2002Date of Patent: October 11, 2005Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: David B. Olson, Richard J. Pokorny, Bettie C. Fong
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Patent number: 6913831Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a coating material for recycling a thermoplastic resin mold, wherein said coating material is coated on the surface of said thermoplastic resin mold and said thermoplastic resin mold, discarded, can be recycled without removing the coating film of said coating material. To attain said object, a thermoplastic resin mold is coated with a coating material containing a thermoplastic resin and non-yellowing type cellulose derivative as vehicles, said thermoplastic resin having compatibility with the thermoplastic resin of said thermoplastic resin mold. Said thermoplastic resin mold, surface coated, used, and discarded, can be recycled without removing the coating film of said coating material, and further the resulting recycled thermoplastic resin mold does not degrade.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2003Date of Patent: July 5, 2005Assignees: Suzuka Fuji Xerox, Co., Ltd., Tohpe CorporationInventor: Yasuhiro Suzuki
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Patent number: 6872278Abstract: An adhesive composition that includes a) an emulsion that includes a multi-stage polymer that includes a first stage polymer having a Tg from ?20° C. to 90° C. and including from about 0.5% by weight to about 3% by weight latent crosslinking monomer based on the first stage monomer weight, and a second stage polymer having a Tg from 40° C. to 140° C., the second stage polymer being different from the first stage polymer, b) formaldehyde-based crosslinking agent, and c) catalyst, the composition being capable of passing the DIN EN 204 Test Method.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2002Date of Patent: March 29, 2005Assignee: H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc.Inventors: Nicholas C. Lehman, Scott W. Rhein, John T. Anderson
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Patent number: 6872459Abstract: This invention relates to the laminated material for food packaging, and its manufacturing process. The laminated material (10) consists of the quality keeping intermediate layer (12) laminated inside the paper core layer (11) and the core layer and the heat sealable innermost layer (13). The quality keeping intermediate layer comprises of an extrusion coatable blend polymer consisting of polymer component A 50-95% of nylon-MXD6 or EVOH and, polymer component B 5-50% of nylon 6, nylon 6, the blends or PET. The quality keeping intermediate layer is extruded and laminated directly in the core layer, the innermost layer contains at least the linear low density polyethylene which has a narrow molecular weight distribution, and has the properties parameter of mean density of 0.910-0.925, 100-122 degrees C. peak melting point, melt flow index of 5-20, swelling ratio (SR) of 1.4-1.6, and 5-50 micrometer layer thickness.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1999Date of Patent: March 29, 2005Assignee: Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A.Inventors: Peter Frisk, Norio Kobayashi, Hiroaki Ogita
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Patent number: 6866936Abstract: A water-based coating composition suitable for preparing hydrophilic surfaces on various articles is provided which includes a supporting polymer having functional moieties capable of undergoing crosslinking reactions, said supporting polymer soluble in or emulsified in an aqueous based medium; and a hydrophilic polymer, said hydrophilic polymer associated with the supporting polymer. The composition is characterized in that, when crosslinked at the functional moieties, the supporting polymer forms a three-dimensional network which substantially minimizes disassociation of the hydrophilic polymer.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2001Date of Patent: March 15, 2005Assignee: Surface Solutions Laboratories, Inc.Inventor: Margaret P. Opolski
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Patent number: 6844049Abstract: An article made from polyvinyl chloride/wood composite having a natural wood grain finish and a method for creating the article. The natural wood grain finish is created on the article by applying multiple paint transfers onto the polyvinyl chloride/wood composite. The paint is transferred by a series of printing rollers having a wood grain pattern. Optionally, the polyvinyl chloride/wood composite can be painted with a base-coat of a hydrocarbon-based paint before applying the multiple paint transfers. This method is especially suited for manufacturing window blind slats.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2002Date of Patent: January 18, 2005Inventor: Hossein Amin-Javaheri
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Publication number: 20040247913Abstract: The present invention includes a coating. The coating includes flyash in a concentration of 25 to 70 percent by weight; Portland cement; silica; and a curing agent. The coating optionally includes one or more of chopped nylon fiber; styrene; and, rubber.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 4, 2003Publication date: December 9, 2004Inventor: James Stewart
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Publication number: 20040241475Abstract: A multi layer composite having oil and grease resistance comprising:Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2003Publication date: December 2, 2004Inventor: Patrick Morabito
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Publication number: 20040234806Abstract: A moldable pellet used for making high impact, non-abrasive recyclable structural composites consisting of a thermoplastic polymer or polymers, with or without fillers and additives, and a synthetic cellulosic fiber in yarn or tow form such as Rayon or Lyocell. The concentration of cellulose fiber within the pellet may vary from approximately 2-80 percent by weight or higher. This moldable pellet is suitable for molding in current molding applications such as, but not limited to, injection molding, extrusion compression molding, and compression molding.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 18, 2004Publication date: November 25, 2004Inventors: Frank R. Cichocki, James L. Thomason, Terry L. Cheney
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Publication number: 20040229063Abstract: A coated printing sheet is provided that is suitable for conventional offset printing grades, exhibiting desirable surface and optical properties and providing a surface that is image receptive and resistant to coating failure. The coated printing sheet includes an image receptive coating containing a hard polymer pigment having a shear modulus of at least 5.0×109 dynes/cm2 and a film forming binder. The coated printing sheets resist burnishing and exhibit desirable properties, e.g., gloss, bulk, stiffness and smoothness, with minimal or no calendering.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2004Publication date: November 18, 2004Applicant: S.D. WARREN SERVICES COMPANY, a Delaware corporationInventors: Paul W. Concannon, Paul Durocher, Joseph M. Fernandez, Lisa A. Gubrud, Thomas A. Waecker
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Patent number: 6818717Abstract: Novel fluorine-containing paper sizes which impart oil and grease resistance to paper and soil-release properties to textile products are described which are the copolymerization products of (a) a perfluoroalkyl-substituted (meth)acrylate or (meth)acrylamide, (b) a secondary- or tertiary-amino or quaternary ammonium group-containing (meth)acrylate or (meth)acrylamide, (c) vinylidene chloride and, optionally, d) other copolymerizable nonfluorinated vinyl monomers.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2003Date of Patent: November 16, 2004Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals CorporationInventor: Shobha Kantamneni
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Publication number: 20040224174Abstract: A coating composition for application to a food packaging film is disclosed. The resulting film can be used as a tubular food casing that, after cooking or heating, imparts a brown color to a foodstuff encased in the casing.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 11, 2004Publication date: November 11, 2004Inventors: John Shoop, Gary L. Underwood, Brian R. Samuels
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Publication number: 20040209099Abstract: A flexible natural wood sheet excellent in softness and folding endurance, which is obtained by overcoming a disadvantage of a thin natural wood plate material that it is easily cracked or broken, without loosing texture and feeling inherent to natural wood, is provided. Cavities in the thin natural wood plate material are filled with a polymer compound to impart softness and folding endurance to the thin natural wood plate material. At the same time, the surface of the thin natural wood plate material is not entirely covered by filling the polymer compound. Accordingly, the problem can be solved.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2003Publication date: October 21, 2004Inventors: Manshi Ohyanagi, Shin'ichi Higuchi, Takeshi Yamamoto
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Publication number: 20040202882Abstract: A print media having a first sheet that is elastic about a plane of its printable surface is adhered to a second sheet that is rigid about the plane of the printable surface. The two sheets are separable such that the first sheet may be separated from the second sheet after transferring a desired image to the printable surface. By transferring an image to the printable surface of the first sheet, and by subsequently removing the second sheet, a stretchable image is produced on the first sheet.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 13, 2002Publication date: October 14, 2004Inventors: Heather N. Bean, Mark Nelson Robins, Matt Flach
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Patent number: 6797395Abstract: A paper-plastic laminate sheeting capable of being converted by conventional equipment into envelopes, grocery bags and other dilatable container products that initially are in a flat state and are normally made of paper. The sheeting is composed of a paper facing sheet cold-laminated by means of a water-based adhesive to a reinforcing film of synthetic plastic material, such as polypropylene. The film is oriented to impart exceptional tear and burst strength characteristics to the resultant waterproof product. The product, whose exterior surface is formed by the paper facing sheet, is readily printable. For some applications, a second paper facing sheet is cold-laminated to the other side of the film to produce a three-ply laminate sheeting whose exposed surfaces are readily printable and can accept conventional adhesives.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2003Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: Tru-Tech Group, Inc.Inventors: Arnold B. Finestone, Gilbert Bloch
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Patent number: 6797397Abstract: A lamination structure comprises a first layer bonded to a second layer. The first layer is bonded to the second layer by a destruct bond with a starch adhesive. The first layer may be a flat layer or a fluted layer and the second layer may be a flat or fluted layer. At least one surface of the first layer and/or the second layer, which is bonded to the other layer, is the surface of a thermoplastic film. The thermoplastic film is treated or coated in a manner sufficient to permit the surface or surfaces to form the above-mentioned destruct bond, using a starch adhesive. An example of a surface treatment is flame treatment. An example of a coating is an acrylic coating.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2003Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: ExxonMobil Oil CorporationInventor: Richard A. Rehkugler
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Publication number: 20040185286Abstract: In order to provide grease, oil and wax resistance to a paper substrate, a coating containing a binder, a filler material and calcium carbonate is used. The coating of the invention is essentially free from fluorocarbons, which are considered harmful to human and animal populations, and surfactants and other chemicals which may alter the color of the coated paper. The coated paper has a GE brightness level between approximately 50 and approximately 90, while providing superior grease, oil and wax resistance.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 10, 2004Publication date: September 23, 2004Inventor: Charles W. Propst Jr
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Patent number: 6787205Abstract: The invention relates to a coated food paperboard (1), to the manufacturing process and use of the same, and to products obtained thereof. The paperboard (1) comprises one or several fibre material layers (2), such as a three-layer structure consisting of a middle layer (4) of a mixture of sulphate pulp and CTMP and of sulphate pulp layers (5) on both sides of it, and of a polymeric coating (3) getting into contact with food, either on one side or on both sides of the paperboard. According to the invention, the coating (3) consists of an outer layer (6), the melting point of the polymer used in which is at least 230° C., and of an inner layer (7) placed against the fibre material layer (5); in this inner layer, a polymer with a melting point of at least 230° C. is blended with another adhesive polymer, the melting point of which is 130-185° C. Further, the inner layer (7) may be provided with mineral substance, such as calcium carbonate.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2001Date of Patent: September 7, 2004Assignee: Stora Enso OyjInventors: Yrjö Aho, Tapani Penttinen, Risto Salminen, Bruce Foster
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Patent number: 6783826Abstract: The disclosure describes a commode liner made from a first and a second opposing member defining a top with an opening, a bottom, and a pair of opposing sides. The pair of opposing sides includes a separation distance D, which varies from the top to the bottom, and the distance D is larger at the top than at the bottom. The opposing members can be formed from a latently dispersible barrier composite material including an exposed low strength barrier component, an internal water sensitive layer, and a water permeable, inextensible, water dispersible support layer. When exposed to aqueous conditions on the barrier side, the composite prevents it from passing through to the other layers. When exposed to aqueous conditions on the opposite side, the commode liner readily disperses and may be disposed of by flushing in a toilet, for example. Examples of barrier layers include polylactic acid. Examples of water sensitive layers include polyvinyl alcohol.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2001Date of Patent: August 31, 2004Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Earle H. Sherrod, John E. Kerins, Richard L. Shick, Ann L. McCormack
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Publication number: 20040166344Abstract: A self-closing package formed from a unitary two-ply or three-ply laminate sheeting having an inner surface which is entirely coated with cohesive material, which has the property of sticking only to itself, and having a first portion and second portion. An article may be placed on the first portion of the laminate sheeting before folding and forming he laminate sheeting into a self-closing package. To form the package, the second portion of the laminate sheeting is pulled upward around the article and folded over both the article and the first portion of the laminate sheeting so that the inner surface of both the first portion and second portion are opposed to each other. The package is closed and sealed by the cohesive coated inner surfaces of the first and second portions coming into contact with each other and thereby sticking to each other.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 11, 2004Publication date: August 26, 2004Inventors: Arnold B. Finestone, Gilbert Bloch
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Publication number: 20040167261Abstract: An adhesive sheet including an adhesive composition disposed on at least one face of a film of acetyl cellulose, the adhesive sheet being produced by coating a solution of the adhesive composition on the face of the film and drying the solution to form a laminate, the adhesive composition containing (A) a copolymer of (meth)acrylic esters,(B) a crosslinking agent and (C) a phenol compound. The adhesive composition in the adhesive sheet serves to suppress degradation of easily hydrolyzable materials by hydrolysis, improve durability and provides excellent stress relaxation without using plasticizers.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 17, 2004Publication date: August 26, 2004Applicant: LINTEC CORPORATIONInventors: Takashi Suzuki, Kenji Sato, Kazuhiro Kon, Toshio Sugizaki
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Publication number: 20040151931Abstract: Stains comprising a polymer, an initiator, a colorant and a solvent are disclosed. The polymer comprises an alkyd portion and a free radical curable portion that is pendant from the alkyd portion; the alkyd portion includes one or more fatty acid moieties that can be derived from one or more drying, semi-drying or nondrying oils. When drying or semi-drying oils are used, the molecules of the present invention exhibit a dual cure, both oxidative and free radical. The compositions are particularly suitable for staining substrates comprising wood. Methods for using the present compositions are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2003Publication date: August 5, 2004Inventors: Roy E. Dean, Truman F. Wilt, Shawn A. DeSaw, M. Lisa Perrine, Michael J. Ziegler
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Patent number: 6767646Abstract: A process for impregnating base paper or fiber webs with an aqueous dispersion of a polymer of free-radically polymerizable compounds (monomers), which comprises from 0.1 to 5% by weight of the monomers being methacrylic acid.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2002Date of Patent: July 27, 2004Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Hermann Seyffer, Titus Leman, Peter Claassen, Kai Olfermann, Thomas Wirth, Jürgen Schmidt-Thümmes
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Patent number: 6767600Abstract: A paper container is produced that has gas barrier properties, by employing a laminate having at least a (I) paper layer 101, a (II) gas barrier layer 103, and an (III) epoxy-group-containing resin composition layer 104. The (III) epoxy-group-containing resin composition layer consists of a resin composition that contains a polyolefin (a) having a melt flow rate of 0.1˜100 g/min and an epoxy-compound (b) which has two or more epoxy groups in the molecule and has a molecular weight of 3000 or less, epoxy-compound (b) being added in an amount of 0.01˜5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of polyolefin (a). This (III) epoxy-group-containing resin composition layer has good adhesion with the (II) gas barrier layer, thus a laminate can be produced without employing a dry laminate adhesive agent or an extrusion laminate anchor agent. Accordingly, it is possible to avoid a deterioration in the work environment or an odor remaining in the final product from the use of organic solvents.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2001Date of Patent: July 27, 2004Assignee: Japan Polyolefins Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hiroshi Kasahara
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Patent number: 6765044Abstract: Complexing packages suitable for use in alkaline starch-based adhesives are provided. The complexing packages generally include a polymeric vehicle and bivalent metal salt derived from a bivalent metal oxide. The complexing packages impart a host of beneficial properties to alkaline starch-based adhesives, including improved green bonding properties.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2001Date of Patent: July 20, 2004Assignee: Diversified Polymers, Inc.Inventor: Francis Patterson Quantz
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Patent number: 6761972Abstract: A direct drawing type lithographic printing plate precursor comprising a water-resistant support and an image-receiving layer, the image-receiving layer comprising a filler and a binder resin, wherein the filler comprises a porous filler, and the binder resin comprises a complex comprising a resin containing a bond in which a metal atom is connected with an oxygen atom and an organic polymer containing a group capable of forming a hydrogen bond with the resin.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2002Date of Patent: July 13, 2004Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Seishi Kasai, Eiichi Kato
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Patent number: RE39761Abstract: A laminate wall structure which can be used as an exterior wall in manufactured housing and site built construction is made up of a low density layer having a density of from about one-half pound to three pounds per cubic foot, a second, reinforcing layer laminated to the low density layer and, optionally, a cellulosic layer laminated to the second, reinforcing layer. The low density layer is preferably a foamed polymer layer, the second, reinforcing layer is a polymer fabric, a biaxially oriented polymeric film or a fiberglass reinforced material and the cellulosic layer can be impregnated with an adhesive and/or resin in order to strengthen the laminate structure. This laminate wall structure has a low weight and yet is strong enough to meet wind zone wall diaphragm requirements for housing construction.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2004Date of Patent: August 7, 2007Assignee: National Shelter Products, Inc.Inventor: John Cahill