Plural Layers Discontinuously Bonded (e.g., Spot-weld, Mechanical Fastener, Etc.) Patents (Class 428/594)
  • Patent number: 4161567
    Abstract: In a large high temperature industrial dryer or other such heated enclosure, a structural heat-insulation panel including opposed metallic sheets in generally parallel, spaced-apart planes, one of said sheets being exposed to a higher temperature than the other sheet, and insulation means between such sheets, wherein the improvement comprises panel ends formed of stainless steel of low heat conductivity. Particularly low heat transfer to the lower temperature sheet is obtained by employing embossed stainless steel pieces as said panel ends.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1977
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1979
    Assignee: Proctor & Schwartz, Inc.
    Inventor: Lloyd F. Sturgeon
  • Patent number: 4147241
    Abstract: A structurally strong heat insulator is depicted in the backing plate and pressure plate regions of an aircraft multiple disc brake assembly. The insulator is constructed from a plurality of perforated metal sheets in order to withstand the large compressive forces experienced during a brake application. The sheets are compiled randomly into an insulating stack which thereby offsets the holes in adjacent sheets. The holes decrease the surface area and the offset increases the heat conduction path, both which reduce the amount of heat cnducted through the stack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1979
    Assignee: The Bendix Corporation
    Inventors: Robert B. Preniczny, Benjamin C. P. Han
  • Patent number: 4117201
    Abstract: An improved composite construction and method for fabrication of equipment having a corrosion resistant liner and an additional erosion resistant liner, in critical areas, on a base metal backing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1978
    Assignee: Fansteel Inc.
    Inventor: Hibbard G. Keifert
  • Patent number: 4112196
    Abstract: An improved laminated beam lead for microelectronic devices, e.g., thin film resistors, integrated circuits or the like includes a first metal adhesion layer, e.g. tantalum nitride having disposed thereover a barrier metal such as palladium or platinum, and a bulk beam material, e.g., gold.In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a transverse discontinuity is formed in the barrier metalization layer such that normal forces applied to the end portion of the composite beam lead remote from the device chip will merely cause the beam lead to deform at the discontinuity rather than delaminating from the chip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1978
    Assignee: National Micronetics, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Selig, Tugrul Yasar, Derek A. Coulton
  • Patent number: 4105067
    Abstract: A layer of tubes is located in an enclosure using a device comprising a pair of parallel strips arranged one on each side of the layer of tubes in a plane transverse to the axes of the tubes, the strips being connected together by tongues which extend from a respective strip towards the other strip, the tongues being inclined to the strips and adjacent tongues of each strip being inclined in opposite directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1978
    Assignee: Creusot-Loire
    Inventor: Rene Bovagne
  • Patent number: 4091146
    Abstract: A flexible, low porosity airfoil skin is described which includes multilayer flexible, annealed metallic mesh members consisting of two or three such members selected from the class consisting of nickel, Monel alloy, and stainless steel, the members having a mesh size from 60 to 100, the members interlocked mechanically, and the skin having a thickness reduction in the range from 2.5 to 3.0. Such a flexible, low porosity airfoil skin is useful as a covering structure and is particularly useful as a skin or as a substrate for a cooled non-linear airfoil-shaped body, such as a turbine or compressor blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1978
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Kenneth A. Darrow, Daniel P. Smith
  • Patent number: 4072787
    Abstract: A large diameter rocket launch tube comprised of a pair of thin sheets wh are rolled and positioned in concentric relation with the seams disposed in spaced (180.degree.) relation. A pair of reinforcing weld strips are positioned inside the tube adjacent the seams, and a second pair of reinforcing strips are positioned inside the tube intermediate the first pair of strips. A bonding agent is spread on the inner tube and the tubes are assembled and spot welded prior to having the adhesive cured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1977
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1978
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventor: Earl C. Ricks
  • Patent number: 4037751
    Abstract: An all metal, low conductivity, high performance and relatively lightweight, composite structure, in the form of an insulation blanket is operably disposed to be exposed to a high temperature zone, e.g., a high temperature fluid, or on a supporting surface exposed to high temperature. The composite includes two metal skin members spaced from each other by a metallic member functioning as a spacing member. The spacing member is preferably deformed to contact the spaced skin sheets at spaced positions, the space between the skin sheets forming a fluid space which defines a zone of substantially reduced heat transfer by convection. When deformed, the spacing member, or an array of spacers, also provides an elongated path for conduction of heat, and defines a plurality of cavities of limited volume forming stagnant gas pockets. The skin sheets may be perforated to vent the cavities and to provide expansion space for absorbing thermal growth by the metal components of the composite.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1975
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1977
    Assignee: Summa Corporation
    Inventors: Robert C. Miller, Harold E. Lemont
  • Patent number: 4030525
    Abstract: To prevent flowing of coating material on corrosion-protected sheet steel, such as a zinc coating, when making overlap weld seams, the end portion of at least one of the steel sheets is formed with openings which extend from adjacent the outer edge of the end portion inwardly, to leave projections between the openings, the projections being entirely within the overlap and leaving a short strip of solid material in the overlap region, so that the weld will occur at concentrated hot spots of the material, and contamination of the welding electrodes by the zinc coating material is prevented. The openings may extend clear to the edge in the form of notches, leaving intervening teeth, or they may be punched holes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1975
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1977
    Assignee: Robert Bosch G.m.b.H.
    Inventors: Gerd Bassler, Arno Altpeter
  • Patent number: 4025996
    Abstract: Described herein are self-supporting structural elements formed of an integral sheet characterized by alternating elevations and depressions which sinusoidally vary about a flat or curved surface of neutrality, the element being suitable for use as a core in composite shell structures. The sinusoidal core element is curvilinearly continuous in passing from the peaks of the characteristic elevations through the surface of neutrality to the floors of adjoining depressions so that stress-raising discontinuities characteristic of prior art core elements are avoided. The core elements, which may be formed of any rigid metal material, e.g., steel, are preferably sinusoidally configured by explosive forming against a suitably configured die. The core elements can be employed singly or in plural, stacked relationship between both parallel and tapered or other irregular boundary layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1974
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1977
    Inventor: David R. Saveker