Flock Surface Patents (Class 428/90)
  • Patent number: 6010764
    Abstract: A transfer comprising a flocking and non-compatible applique, the transfer to be applied to a material in a single application, the transfer being comprised of a release sheet to which flocking is applied in a desired pattern; an applique being cut to a desired pattern to fit with the pattern of said flocking, said applique being adhered to said release sheet; and a transfer adhesive applied over said applique and said flocking, said transfer adhesive being the type that adheres the transfer to a desired material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2000
    Assignee: High Voltage Graphics, Inc.
    Inventor: Louis B. Abrams
  • Patent number: 5988058
    Abstract: A wool attaching machine for cloth is composed of a working table, a conveyer, a plurality of printing rollers, a bonding agent transfer device, a static electricity wool attaching device and a baking device. The conveyer is installed on the working table for delivering cloth, and the printing rollers are used for printing patterns on the cloth. The bonding agent transfer device has a bonding agent roller with stencil patterns, a strainer net attached closely to an inner surface of the stencil patterns, to enable bonding agent in the bonding agent roller to penetrate slowly from the strainer net through the stencil patterns onto the cloth to form bonding agent patterns. The static electricity wool attaching device is installed behind the bonding agent transfer device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1999
    Inventor: Ching Huang Lee
  • Patent number: 5981021
    Abstract: A transfer printed, flocked fabric includes a textile substrate, raised nylon fibers on the substrate, a black-pigmented adhesive adhering the nylon fibers to the substrate and disperse dye distributed in a pattern in upper portions of the nylon fibers and the upper portions of the nylon fibers being colored only by disperse dye, thereby forming a deep, dark, crock-fast, colored print.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignee: Microfibres, Inc.
    Inventor: James R. McCulloch
  • Patent number: 5961389
    Abstract: A recreational and sport surface which contains a particulate composition containing an intimate mixture of sand, polyolefin fibers, polyolefin particles, tire fibers and a coating of wax on the ingredients of the composition. The surface is preferably placed over a crushed aggregate layer which provides drainage to an area and may also contain a separator layer to prevent the passage of particulate material from the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Inventor: Michael W. Dickinson
  • Patent number: 5948499
    Abstract: The invention relates to a flocked member for window stabilizer comprising a polyethylene fiber having a viscosity-average molecular weight of 700,000 to 6,000,000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1999
    Assignee: Gunze Limited
    Inventors: Syouichi Tsukada, Sigeki Yamaguchi, Keizou Nagae
  • Patent number: 5916659
    Abstract: A composite of thermally non-adherent fluoropolymeric and non-fluoropolymeric components is created through the agency of a non-woven, fibrous binder interposed between and portionally embedded into both components. The fibers of the non-woven binder have a substantial portion of their length extending into both components and cross the interface at an angle that is substantially normal to the plane of embedment. The composite possesses good peel strengths of greater than 5 pounds/linear inch between the otherwise thermally non-adherent components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1999
    Assignee: Chemfab Corporation
    Inventors: Keith Gordon Koerber, James Michael McMartin, John Walter Verbicky, Jr., John Effenberger, J. George Drobny
  • Patent number: 5914176
    Abstract: An article of composite design for attachment to another fabric article, comprising an underlying layer of twill on one side of which an ink portion of the composite design has been screen printed and heat cured. The twill is cut into a desired shape so that the twill and the ink portion form the composite design, the portion of the twill without ink printed thereon forming a substantial portion of the composite design. Methods of making and attaching the composite design are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1999
    Assignee: M & M Designs, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert A. Myers
  • Patent number: 5904954
    Abstract: A composite material and a method for making same are disclosed. A composite article including an electrically and/or thermally insulating substrate and protective layers on each side thereof is particularly disclosed. Said material includes protective layers consisting of fibers of a heat-stable material flocked onto the insulating substrate, and heat-stable coating resin. The resulting protective layer has improved protective properties, particularly moisture-proofness. The composite material may also be used as a metal layer carrier for forming flexible printed electrical circuits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1999
    Assignee: Kermel SNC.,
    Inventors: Robert Cassat, Jean-Paul Faure
  • Patent number: 5901615
    Abstract: A steering wheel for motor vehicles which is composed of a steering wheel base covered with a skin material of: (I) 10-50 parts by weight of a polyethylene resin (A); and (II) 90-50 parts by weight of a block copolymer (B) including a polymer block (a) of styrene or a derivative thereof and an isoprene polymer block or an isoprene-butadiene copolymer block (b), the polymer or copolymer block containing 40% or higher of isoprene units bonded at 3,4- position relative to the total isoprene units and 97% or more of the double bonds having been hydrogenated, (the total amount of the components (A) and (B) is 100 parts by weight). The skin material for the steering wheel is a soft, injection-moldable thermoplastic olefin elastomer composition having a low specific gravity and good wear resistance, which is capable of recycling and gives excellent feel of touch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1999
    Assignees: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuichi Itoh, Akira Uchiyama, Motoshi Matsuura, Yoshio Yamazaki, Tsugunori Sugiura, Junji Koizumi, Sadao Uchida, Minoru Niwa, Kimio Jyougan, Tooru Koyama, Shinichi Imazu
  • Patent number: 5863633
    Abstract: A fabric used as outerwear having a stabilized substrate, an adhesive and flock adhered to the substrate with the adhesive. The adhesive is dried and cured, preferably aerated. A waterproof film may be applied either to the substrate or to a lining adjacent the substrate. The flock may be flattened into a laid down condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1999
    Inventors: William J. Squires, William T. Squires, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5858156
    Abstract: A method of producing an plush transfer applique is disclosed. The method employs and improved diminished bleed or lower density applique border allowing for a reduction or elimination of an impression line at the periphery of the transferred applique caused by the heat transfer process. The diminished bleed applique border is created by arranging a pattern at the edge or periphery of the transferred applique instead of an abrupt line of continuous density fiber, so that the resulting gradual reduction in fiber density causes the fibers to lie flat during the heat transfer process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Assignee: High Voltage Graphics, Inc.
    Inventors: Louis Brown Abrams, Glenn Peter Alban
  • Patent number: 5855980
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fabric with a laminate structure comprising flexible materials such as skins, woven fabrics and/or paper, and at least one metal material. The fabric is manually deformable without high elastic or plastic recovery. According to the invention, the structure consists of a substantially planar metal core essentially comprising a non-ferrous metal, this core being less than 0,15 mm thick and having the firmness necessary to provide a flexible stiffness, the thickness and metallurgical treatment being adapted to the weight of the flexible materials, and a layer of flexible materials bonded to either side of the core. The fabric of the invention is for use in the clothing industry, furnishings, interior decoration and stage designing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1999
    Inventors: Bruno Roualdes, Santina Coerezza
  • Patent number: 5849388
    Abstract: An article for cooling an imaging material which has been heated to a first temperature by a thermal processor. The article includes a first cooling section on which the imaging material rides after the imaging material exits the thermal processor. The first cooling section is at a lower temperature than the first temperature. The first cooling section has a curved shape such that the imaging material is curved when riding on and being cooled by the first cooling section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1998
    Assignee: Imation Corp.
    Inventors: Duane A. Preszler, Kent R. Struble, David J. McDaniel, George G. Lunde
  • Patent number: 5798754
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a resilient hollow grip cap for removable mounting on the top of a computer control device i.e., a finger actuated pointing stick. The cap has a plurality of short fibers adhered to its outer surface and extending outwardly away from the surface of the cap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1998
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Edwin Joseph Selker, Kazunori Seki, Michio Suzuki, Kenshin Yonemochi
  • Patent number: 5786083
    Abstract: A floor mat has tufts made of a yarn which is formed with a monofilament core around which a multifilament yarn is air entangled. The resulting yarn is sufficiently stiff to clean dirt off of the shoes of passers by, yet is easily cleaned. The monofilament core is a polypropylene between 600 and 1200 denier, preferably about 1095 denier. The multifilament yarns entangled around the core are also polypropylene and total about 160 filaments and about 4800 denier. The air entangling is accomplished using higher than normal air pressure (i.e., about 110 p.s.i.).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1998
    Assignee: Turtle Plastics, Inc.
    Inventor: Francis Taylor Harris
  • Patent number: 5771796
    Abstract: An embossing roll for embossing pile fabric having foreground portions that are either mill engraved or acid etched, and background portions formed with a router engraved technique. The foreground portions of the embossing roll have a depth in the order of 1.5/2.0 to 100 times that of the background portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1998
    Assignee: Microfibres, Inc.
    Inventors: David Morrison, James McCulloch
  • Patent number: 5756180
    Abstract: A fabric used as outerwear having a stabilized substrate, an adhesive and flock adhered to the substrate with the adhesive. The adhesive is dried and cured, preferably aerated. A waterproof film may be applied either to the substrate or to a lining adjacent the substrate. The flock may be flattened into a laid down condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1998
    Inventors: William J. Squires, William T. Squires, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5698307
    Abstract: The washable, sterilizable surgical gowns and drapes of the invention are 4-layer fabrics, incorporating a first layer of woven or knit fabric, second and third layers of a continuous microporous polyurethane film, and a fourth layer of woven or knit fabric. The first and second layers are laminated together with a polyether-polyurethane adhesive to form a first composite material. The third and fourth layers are also laminated together with a polyether-polyurethane adhesive to form a second composite material. The first and second composite materials are additionally laminated together with the polyether-polyurethane adhesive to complete the quadlaminate, which exhibits a very high resistance to the penetration of fluid, blood and virus, while exhibiting a high rate of moisture vapor transmission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1997
    Assignee: Fabrite Laminating Corp.
    Inventor: Harry Levy
  • Patent number: 5665458
    Abstract: A heat activated applique is formed by forming a heat activated laminate. The heat activated laminate includes, for example, a thermoplastic layer bonded to an indicia-bearing layer such as a pigmented polymeric film or twill. This indicia-bearing layer is bonded to a support layer by a pressure sensitive adhesive. The pressure sensitive adhesive has a preferential adhesion to the support layer. The applique is formed by cutting through the heat activated laminate but not through the support layer to thereby form the desired ornamental applique. Waste portions are separated while the applique itself remains attached to the support layer bonded by the pressure sensitive adhesive. This is then bonded to a substrate while still attached to the support layer by applying heat and pressure through the support layer against the heat activated applique and against a cloth substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1997
    Assignee: Specialty Adhesive Film Co.
    Inventor: John Mahn, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5624729
    Abstract: Disclosed is a lanate composite elastic material made by a method including the steps of applying a tensioning force to elongate at least one pressure sensitive elastomer adhesive sheet; inserting substantially individualized fibrous materials into the elastic sheet by mechanical needling the elastomer sheet while it is maintained in an elongated condition; and releasing the tensioning force so the attached fibrous materials are positioned closer together by the recovery of the elastic sheet. The resulting lanate composite elastic material has stretch and recovery properties, bulk, and desirable insulation properties. One or more layers of the lanate composite material may be combined with other layers of material to create a multi-layer structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1997
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Corporation
    Inventors: Bernard Cohen, Robert J. Roeder, Jay S. Shultz, Raju Venkatapathy
  • Patent number: 5597637
    Abstract: A stretchable hot melt is applied to a transfer so that the transfer may stretch when it is applied to a stretchable substrate without cracking or splitting. The hot melt is made from an extrusion of polyester and urethane combined in a ratio of between 80:20 and 20:80.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1997
    Assignee: High Voltage Graphics, Inc.
    Inventors: Louis B. Abrams, William J. Anderson
  • Patent number: 5543195
    Abstract: A fabric which prevents outerwear from being noticed, heard or smelled by prey when worn. The fabric includes a flocked woven substrate with flattened flock fibers with the fibers adhered to the substrate. The substrate is quiet and soft. Preferably a printed layer is transferred on said flattened flock fibers and preferably is of a camouflage print pattern. The substrate is drapeable as an apparel item and more abrasion resistant than foamed knitted fabrics. Further the fabric is resistant to burr retention, wind and rain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1996
    Inventors: William J. Squires, William Th. Squires Jr.
  • Patent number: 5523133
    Abstract: This invention provides a shaped ceramic composite article comprising ceramic oxide fiber(s), a first coating comprising a carbonaceous matrix which includes boron nitride particles in contact therewith, and a second coating comprising silicon carbide. The inventive composite article is useful in applications requiring good heat resistance and mechanical properties, such as gas fired radiant burner tubes, gas burner nozzle liners, heat exchangers, thermowells, core busters or flame dispersers, and other gas fired furnace components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Robert G. Smith
  • Patent number: 5489461
    Abstract: A rubber layered structure used for a weather strip or a glass run, which includes an EPDM rubber base and an ornamental surface layer or a functional surface layer for enhancing slidability of a door glass. An ornamental or functional surface layer is stuck to an EPDM rubber base with a laminated film. The laminated film includes a first layer of an olefin resin with polar functional groups and a second layer of a polar thermoplastic resin. The first layer, which includes a non-polar olefin resin and polar functional groups, adheres to both the EPDM rubber base and the second layer of a polar resin such as polyester. The second layer securely adheres to the surface layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 6, 1996
    Assignee: Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tadanobu Iwasa, Takemasa Yasukawa
  • Patent number: 5471113
    Abstract: A low-pressure mercury discharge lamp with a very good color rendering and with a color point (x.sub.L, y.sub.I) on or close to the Planckian locus, includes a gastight, radiation-transmitting envelope which contains mercury and rare gas, and a luminescent layer includinga first luminescent material activated by bivalent europium and having an emission band whose maximum lies between 470 nm and 500 nm and whose half-value width is at most 90 nm,a second luminescent material activated by bivalent manganese and having at least an emission band mainly in the red region of the visible spectrum,a third luminescent material with a band emission whose maximum lies between 430 nm and 490 nm,a fourth luminescent material with emission mainly between 520 nm and 565 nm, anda fifth luminescent material with emission mainly between 590 nm and 630 nm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1995
    Assignee: U.S. Philips Corporation
    Inventors: Josephus W. M. De Backer, Cornelia M. J. De Bie
  • Patent number: 5447770
    Abstract: A kit for making a decorative article includes a fabric backing having a grid thereon. The grid is sized in predetermined segments to facilitate making a decorative article therefrom. A plurality of differently colored yarn segments and a liquid adhesive are provided with a template showing the decorative article design. In use, one end of each of the yarn segments is adhesively attached to a square within the predetermined segments on the fabric backing. The yarn segments are attached to the fabric backing by following a key in conjunction with the template which has a corresponding grid printed thereon. A decorative article can be produced from the yarn segments which is adaptable for wall or floor use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1995
    Inventor: Ronald L. Smith
  • Patent number: 5418027
    Abstract: A plastic wall board tape having a raised center section and outwardly extending wing areas which have a coating of fibers adhered to both sides. The raised center of the tape is weakened at the top to cause the tape to crease in a straight line when it is folded at an inside or outside corner to define a straight edge at the corner joint. The combination of the rigid water impervious tape and the fibers allows the tape to be applied over imperfectly fitted wall board joints with large imperfections because the fibers will achieve a mechanical bond with the wall board compound or other joint materials, allowing a slow cure, and the tape will not be softened by the compound. When used on an inside corner, the tape can be finished merely by striking the outer edge with compound as the top surface is a finish surface and requires paint only. The tape can have triangular cutouts in the wings and removable end strips to facilitate taping of curved corner joints.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1995
    Inventor: John S. Conboy
  • Patent number: 5411786
    Abstract: A corrugated board made scaffold board structure with high strength, including a bearing board and several leg boards disposed thereunder. The bearing board is composed of a lower longitudinal corrugated board, a middle transverse corrugated board and an upper longitudinal corrugated board which are attached to one another. Each of the leg boards is composed of several corrugated boards attached to one another. Alternatively, the scaffold board structure can be composed of several bearing boards and several leg boards, wherein each of the bearing boards is composed of several corrugated boards having a relatively small width and attached to one another. Each of the corrugated boards is made of A-class flock paper with high compression strength and is vertically disposed. On two lateral sides of each the corrugated board are attached several carton boards.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: Ta Yen Paper Box Container Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Shin C. Kuo
  • Patent number: 5403638
    Abstract: A flocked member having a base and a flock and characterized in that the flock is formed by filaments comprising a resin composition (E) or yarns comprising the filament, the resin composition (E) comprising per 100 parts by weight thereof:(1) 90 to 2 parts byweight of a modified polyethylene composition (C) in the form of a mixture which includes 90 to 10 wt. % of a ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (A) having an intrisic viscosity (.eta.) of at least 6 dl/g, and 10 to 90 wt. % of a polyethylene (B) having an intrinsic viscosity (.eta.) of 0.1 to 5 dl/g, at least one of the polyethylene (A) and the polyethylene (B) having been modified with at least one modifying monomer sclected from among unsaturated carboxylic acids and derivatives thereof, and(2) 10 to 98 parts by weight of a polyamide (D).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1995
    Assignees: Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd., Gunze Limited
    Inventors: Hirofumi Yanagizawa, Katsuhiko Oikawa, Atsushi Okada, Kyoji Muraoka, Naoki Morozumi, Haruo Kamiya
  • Patent number: 5354594
    Abstract: The invention is a weather strip having good water-repellency and a method for preparing a weather strip for an automobile or a building. The weather strip includes a flock portion on its sealing portion surface to which a hardened reactive silicone layer is coated. The reactive silicone layer is made of a base material, a catalyst and a solvent. The hardened reactive silicone layer may further include a coupling agent, an ultraviolet cut-off pigment or a fine powder. The weather strip is prepared by applying the reactive silicone layer to the flock portion of the weather strip and curing the reactive silicone at a temperature of 80.degree.-150.degree. C. for 1-20 minutes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1994
    Assignee: Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeshi Naito, Masanori Aritake
  • Patent number: 5352496
    Abstract: A molding for attachment to a vehicle includes a support member and a first colored layer secured to the support member. A second colored layer is abutted to the first colored layer at one edge thereof, and secured to the support member. The first and second colored layers are of similar colors presenting a color matched molding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1994
    Assignee: The Standard Products Company
    Inventor: Norman C. Jackson
  • Patent number: 5349715
    Abstract: A tufted brush article and process for manufacturing the same. The article consists of a fabric having upper and lower surfaces with tufts disposed on the upper surface and a tuft receiving member disposed integrally with the tuft on the lower surface. The tuft receiving menber typically includes a projection which registers on the tuft and extends through the fabric material. The projection is then melted and the tuft end fused so that the tuft can be mounted on the fused projection to form an integral connection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1994
    Assignee: Tucel Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: John C. Lewis, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5346746
    Abstract: A combination flock and other material transfer. The flock has an open interior section. The other material, such as twill, is die cut greater than the opening of the interior section of the flock but less than the outside dimensions of the flock design. The unit is applied to a garment with a hot melt adhesive which seals the flock to the twill and the edges of the flock and the twill to the garment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Assignee: High Voltage Graphics, Inc.
    Inventor: Louis B. Abrams
  • Patent number: 5320890
    Abstract: Spunlaced fabrics from poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) or mixtures thereof with poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide) fibers having a specified flocked nylon surface can be dyed or printed and the flock does not significantly reduce the fire resistance of the base fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1994
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Anthony Anton, Gordon R. Cotman, Jr., Herman H. Forsten
  • Patent number: 5248539
    Abstract: A novel friction pad is disclosed for use with a motor vehicle window stabilizer of the type having at least one face which frictionally engages a window pane as it moves between its raised and its lowered position. The friction pad is constructed from an elastomeric substrate having a planar base and a plurality of spaced apart projections extending outwardly from one side of the base. The projections and the base are of a one piece construction. A coating of synthetic material, such as nylon or polyester, is then flocked onto the side of the base thus covering both that side of the base as well as the projections. The resulting friction pad is then secured to the confronting face of the window stabilizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1993
    Inventor: Hugo Leonardi
  • Patent number: 5227409
    Abstract: A polyurethane adhesive is prepared from a reaction mixture containing small amounts of chain extender material and a high equivalent weight of a polyol and a monoalcohol. An article adhered to a substrate using this adhesive is firmly affixed to the substrate, yet can be removed without leaving residual adhesive on the substrate. In addition, this adhesive can be washed and reused if desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1993
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Larry W. Mobley, Vivian R. Hofmeister
  • Patent number: 5219469
    Abstract: A unitary filter medium that is composed of a sheet of porous substrate that has bonded to its upstream surface a plurality of separate spaced apart islands of flock fibers, the fibers of adjacent islands at least partially overlapping. The flock fibers are bonded by calotte shaped adhesive structures to the substrate so as to form porcupine-like arrays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1993
    Assignee: J. C. Binzer Papierfabrik GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Jurgen C. Binzer, Kurt Plohnke, Gunter Jeide
  • Patent number: 5217781
    Abstract: Computer mouse pad or mat, composed of at least the following layers:A) a non-static polyvinyl chloride upper layer having a thickness in the range of from 0.20 to 0.80 mm, the surface of said layer having a soft, suede-like structure;B) a crease-resistant intermediate plastic layer that keeps its shape, has a thickness in the range of from 0.75 to 1.5 mm and after bending returns fast to the plane form;C) a bottom layer functioning as an anti-slip layer in contact with a ground in the form a working-table-top, desk-top and the like and consisting of a foamed thermoplastic synthetic material, said bottom layer having a thickness in the range of from 0.5 to 2 mm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1993
    Inventor: Jurjen Kuipers
  • Patent number: 5207851
    Abstract: A combination flock and other material transfer. The flock has an open interior section. The other material, such as twill, is die cut greater than the opening of the interior section of the flock but less than the outside dimensions of the flock design. The unit is applied to a garment with a hot melt adhesive which seals the flock to the twill and the edges of the flock and the twill to the garment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1993
    Assignee: High Voltage Graphics, Inc.
    Inventor: Louis B. Abrams
  • Patent number: 5194310
    Abstract: A sheet-like, foldable material is provided by laminating a very thin film-like veneer of material wood veneer to a thin backing material of paper or plastic by use of a bonding material which does not harden and can therefor be stretched and folded without causing rupture of the fibers of the wood veneer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1993
    Inventor: Thomas A. Lenderink
  • Patent number: 5151307
    Abstract: A molding for attachment to a vehicle includes a support member and a first colored layer secured to the support member. A second colored layer is abutted to the first colored layer at one edge thereof, and secured to the support member. The first and second colored layers are of similar colors presenting a color matched molding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1992
    Assignee: The Standard Products Company
    Inventor: Norman C. Jackson
  • Patent number: 5134008
    Abstract: A cover for handles and the like comprising a material which has the ability to shrink when heated. The cover further comprises grooved defined on the outer surface of the cover. Moreover the cover is covered with fibers through electrostatic deposition. The cover of the present invention can be employed on handles associated with tools, sports articles, and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1992
    Assignee: Scanalma AB
    Inventor: Kjell Alm
  • Patent number: 5126182
    Abstract: A drapable, water vapor permeable, wind and water resistant composite fabric including a fabric substrate, a layer of a foamed water vapor porous adhesive in the surface area of one side of the fabric substrate and a layer or fabric material suitable for exposed use on the other is provided. The fabric material is preferably a layer of flocked fibers. The cellular structure of the foamed adhesive permits water vapor to pass through, however, wind and liquid water is inhibited from passing through the foam barrier. The foamed adhesive is inhibited from penetrating deeply into the fabric substrate during manufacture by an adhesive barrier material on the fabric which may be substantially removed during later processing. The resultant fabric is drapable and particularly suited for use in apparel, replacing two or more single purpose fabric layers within one multipurpose fabric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1992
    Assignee: Malden Mills Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Douglas Lumb, Yechiel Naor, Moshe Rock
  • Patent number: 5118550
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a substrate based on nonwoven sheet for a flat article.The substrate 11, with good dimensional stability in all the conditions of production, of subsequent treatments and of use, comprising at least one nonwoven sheet 8 based on chemical textile material in the form of continuous fibres or filaments is characterized in that the said sheet comprises high-modulus reinforcing threads 3 arranged parallel to each other in its lengthwise direction.Glass threads are preferably employed as reinforcing threads. The reinforcing threads are combined with the nonwoven sheet by chemical bonding or heat-bonding and/or needling.Use of the support as a sealing membrane reinforcement, primary or secondary substrate for tuft carpeting, reinforcement for floor covering tiling, substrate for laying, substrate for flock, and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1992
    Assignee: Rhone Poulenc Fibres
    Inventors: Jean Baravian, Jean-Jacques Beck, Jean-Claude Golly
  • Patent number: 5114774
    Abstract: A floor mat system is disclosed wherein the floor mat is removably attachable to an existing floor, and enables the use of the floor by pedestrians in wet and oily environments. The mat includes a skid-free upper surface bounded by an edging portion either or both of which has self-gripping fastener means attached thereto and a removable portion which is capable of absorbing liquids such as water or oil coming in contact therewith. The removable portion is adapted to be removably attached to the fastener means to provide for removal and cleaning of the removable portion and is positioned below the skid-free upper surface and edging portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1992
    Assignee: Maxim Sorbents, Inc.
    Inventor: Henry A. Maxim, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5082711
    Abstract: A flocked yarn that is formed from a carrier thread with an adhesive coating, and flock that is disposed therearound. The flock is in the form of a flock mixture that includes at least polyamide and polyester flock. The polyester flock assures a high fastness of light for the flocked yarn. To improve the properties of use, the flocked yarn can also be provided with a certain amount of aramid flock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1992
    Assignee: Uniroyal Englebert Textilcord S.A.
    Inventor: Robert L. Goerens
  • Patent number: 5061539
    Abstract: A vandal resistant upholstered seat or seat insert comprises a substrate formed of a hard material such as plastic, fiberglass, steel or the like; a vertical pile fabric having a non-coated backing covering the outer surface of the seat insert, with the vertical pile fabric including a plurality of generally upright fibers embedded in a backing material, with the fibers and the backing material being formed such that the backing and vertical fibers are accessible to a liquid adhesive applied to the underside of the backing material; and a layer of high-strength adhesive permeating the backing material from the underside and bonding securely the backing material and upright fibers to the substrate, the adhesive providing a fabric to substrate bond that exceeds the tensile strength of the fabric itself or has a peeling strength of at least twenty-five (25) pounds per inch width of fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1991
    Inventors: Keith A. McDowell, Vaughn L. Clark
  • Patent number: 5059452
    Abstract: A flocked polyurethane foam fabric and method for manufacturing the same for which flock fibers imbedded in an adhesive on the foam are permanently flattened and entangled. Dry ink is transferred onto the flock fibers at the same time that flattening of the fibers is taking place. The flock fibers are thermally set into their flattened state along an outer surface of a polyurethane foam base of the fabric. Flattening the flock fibers causes the entanglement of the flock, thereby improving the hand, appearance, drapeability, abrasion resistance, water repellency and heat insulation qualities for apparel items over that of unflattened flock fibers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1991
    Inventor: William J. Squires
  • Patent number: 5041320
    Abstract: A sports surface comprises a pile fabric (11) and a layer of coated grains (13) in which the pile is partly submerged. The grains are of sand coated with a rubber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1991
    Assignee: Hepworth Minerals & Chemicals Limited
    Inventors: William C. S. Meredith, Martin J. Luxton
  • Patent number: 5026586
    Abstract: The shell, which is size and contoured to fit the underside of the roof of the vehicle, is composed of a core of relatively rigid wire mesh embedded in and tightly bonded to a void-free unitary layer of a relatively rigid plastic material enveloping the wire mesh. One type of vehicle headliners have a foam backed cloth or a foam backed plastic film bonded to the side of the shell which will face toward the interior of the vehicle. In a preferred type of vehicle headliners a velour-like coating of short fibers (most preferably nylon fibers) is affixed to and projects from the vehicular interior side of the shell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Inventor: Thomas E. Tabor