Zinc Oxide Patents (Class 429/231)
  • Patent number: 4091184
    Abstract: A high rate rechargeable silver-zinc pile type battery including a plurality of bipolar electrodes which are assembled into a full scale multi-cell pile. Each of bipolar electrodes includes a positive side having a porous silver matrix attached to silver foil and a negative side having a porous zinc structure vapor deposited on silver foil. A separator including three different components in layers is disposed between the positive and negative sides of the bipolar electrode. An epoxy adhesive is used to position and retain a seal in its proper location to electrically isolate the individual electrodes and form a cavity for retention of the electrolyte. Intercell connectors of etched silver foil serve as the cell case and active material substrate as well as the series connection between individual cells for electrical continuity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1978
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Lester R. Erisman, Richard A. Marsh
  • Patent number: 4091193
    Abstract: The evolution of hydrogen in rechargeable silver-zinc batteries is reduced by the incorporation into the zinc electrode of a minor proportion of a lead oxide, e.g. either lead oxide (PbO) or lead dioxide (PbO.sub.2). The invention further relates in general to electrodes for batteries, said electrodes consisting mainly of zinc oxide and having a small amount of lead oxide or lead dioxide distributed therethrough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1978
    Assignee: Polymer Research Corp. of America
    Inventors: Carl Horowitz, Michael Dichter
  • Patent number: 4041221
    Abstract: Improvements in cell capacity maintenance and reductions in electrode shape change are obtained in rechargeable zinc (-) cells by the inclusion of limited amounts of a titanate compound in the negative zinc electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1977
    Assignee: Yardney Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Aldo S. Berchielli, Roland F. Chireau