Abstract: An all solid battery includes an oxide-based solid electrolyte layer, a positive electrode layer that is provided on a first main face of the oxide-based solid electrolyte layer and includes a positive electrode active material, and a negative electrode layer that is provided on a second main face of the oxide-based solid electrolyte layer and includes a negative electrode active material. At least one of the positive electrode active material of the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode active material of the negative electrode layer includes a first electrode active material and a second electrode active material of which average operation potentials (vs Li/Li+) are different from each other.

Abstract: A novel silver-lithium-iodine solid-state energy device and system are disclosed. The rechargeable, self-assembled, dual-function, metal-iodide battery exhibits small size and high deliverable power. Inert until activation, the device may be stored for long periods of time. Upon activation, the device assembles the required electrochemical moieties for operation without external intervention. The device limits short-circuiting and self-discharge of the system by spontaneous reactions at the electrode/electrolyte interfaces, and thus is self-healing. By incorporating both silver and lithium in the same system, a dual function is achieved, whereby the characteristics of a lithium-based battery dominate at a low load and those of a silver-based battery dominate under a high load.

Abstract: Provided are an inorganic solid electrolyte material including a sulfide-based inorganic solid electrolyte and an electron-insulating inorganic material that coats a surface of the sulfide-based inorganic solid electrolyte, is solid at 100° C., and fuses at a specific temperature, a slurry using the same, a solid electrolyte film for an all-solid state secondary battery, a solid electrolyte sheet for an all-solid state secondary battery, a positive electrode active material film for an all-solid state secondary battery, a negative electrode active material film for an all-solid state secondary battery, an electrode sheet for an all-solid state secondary battery, an all-solid state secondary battery, and a method for manufacturing an all-solid state secondary battery.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention generally relate to solid state battery structures, such as Li-ion batteries, methods of fabrication and tools for fabricating the batteries. One or more electrodes and the separator may each be cast using a green tape approach wherein a mixture of active material, conductive additive, polymer binder and/or solid electrolyte are molded or extruded in a roll to roll or segmented sheet/disk process to make green tape, green disks or green sheets. A method of fabricating a solid state battery may include: preparing and/or providing a green sheet of positive electrode material; preparing and/or providing a green sheet of separator material; laminating together the green sheet of positive electrode material and the green sheet of separator material to form a laminated green stack; and sintering the laminated green stack to form a sintered stack comprising a positive electrode and a separator.

Abstract: Disclosed is a power storage element including a positive electrode current collector layer and a negative electrode current collector layer which are arranged on the same plane and can be formed through a simple process. The power storage element further includes a positive electrode active material layer on the positive electrode current collector layer; a negative electrode active material layer on the negative electrode current collector layer; and a solid electrolyte layer in contact with at least the positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer. The positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer are formed by oxidation treatment.

Abstract: A solid electrolyte includes: a matrix containing, as a solid salt, at least one selected from the group consisting of (i) a metal halide containing an alkaline-earth metal and (ii) a metal compound containing the alkaline-earth metal and fluorine; and one or more fillers embedded in the matrix.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sensor element for detecting hydrogen chloride (HCl) gas, a sensor device having the sensor element, and a method of manufacturing the sensor element, wherein the sensor element includes: an ionic layer including a Ag ion obtained through ionization; an ion conductive layer, in which the Ag ion is conducted, the ion conductive layer being formed on the ionic layer; and a reactive layer, in which the Ag ion conducted from the ion conductive layer and HCl gas react with each other, the reactive layer being formed on the ion conductive layer. The sensor element detects HCl gas generated from insulting materials when fire occurs, thereby detecting an electrical fire and preventing gas and fire spreading.

Abstract: The all-solid battery has two electrode layers of a positive electrode and a negative electrode interposing a solid electrolyte layer therebetween, in which at least one of the electrode layers is composed of a sintered body of a mixed material including at least one or more types of electrode active material particles comprising electrode active material and solid electrolyte particles comprising solid electrolyte, and a portion of at least 30% by area of a grain boundary surrounding the electrode active material particles has a coating layer with a thickness of 1 to 200 nm.

Abstract: Disclosed is a power storage element including a positive electrode current collector layer and a negative electrode current collector layer which are arranged on the same plane and can be formed through a simple process. The power storage element further includes a positive electrode active material layer on the positive electrode current collector layer; a negative electrode active material layer on the negative electrode current collector layer; and a solid electrolyte layer in contact with at least the positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer. The positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer are formed by oxidation treatment.

Abstract: A new battery configuration and process are detailed. The battery cell includes a solid electrolyte configured with an engineered metallization layer that distributes sodium across the surface of the electrolyte extending the active area of the cathode in contact with the anode during operation. The metallization layer enhances performance, efficiency, and capacity of sodium batteries at intermediate temperatures at or below about 200° C.

Abstract: An electrochemical device manufactured using an electrode layer in which severe increase of electrode resistance is prevented and/or a solid electrolyte layer in which severe decrease of ion conductivity of a solid electrolyte is prevented is provided. The electrochemical device includes a pair of electrode layers, and a solid electrolyte layer provided between the pair of electrode layers, wherein at least one layer of the electrode layers and the solid electrolyte layer is composed of first particles each providing a function of the at least one layer, second particles and a binder which is composed of an organic polymer and binds the first and second particles, and wherein the at least one layer is formed from a mixture material containing the first particles and binder particles, each of the binder particles including the second particle and the binder carried on at least a part of a surface thereof.

Abstract: An electrochemical device manufactured using an electrode layer in which severe increase of electrode resistance is prevented and/or a solid electrolyte layer in which severe decrease of ion conductivity of a solid electrolyte is prevented is provided. The electrochemical device includes a pair of electrode layers, and a solid electrolyte layer provided between the pair of electrode layers, wherein at least one layer of the electrode layers and the solid electrolyte layer is composed of first particles each providing a function of the at least one layer, second particles and a binder which is composed of an organic polymer and binds the first and second particles, and wherein the at least one layer is formed from a mixture material containing the first particles and binder particles, each of the binder particles including the second particle and the binder carried on at least a part of a surface thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel compositions, electrodes, electrochemical storage devices (batteries) and ionic conduction devices that use cubic ionic conductor (“CUBICON”) compounds, preferably nitridophosphate compounds. The cubic ionic conductor compound have a framework formula [MT3X10]n- (1) and a general formula AxMT3X10 (2), where M is a cation in octahedral coordination, T is a cation in tetrahedral coordination, X is an anion, and the framework has a net negative charge of ?n, where a variable number of potentially mobile additional chemical species, A, can fit into the open space within this framework with a net charge of +n.

Abstract: A lithium ion conducting material includes a sulfide-based solid electrolyte material that contains Li, an element that belongs to group 13 to group 15 and S, and that contains an MSx unit, wherein M is an element that belongs to group 13 to group 15, S is a sulfur element, and x is the maximum number of S atoms that can be bonded with M, and an inhibitor that is in contact with the sulfide-based solid electrolyte material and that contains a metal element having an ionization tendency lower than that of hydrogen.

Abstract: Disclosed are open-framework solids that possess superior ion-transport properties pertinent to the electrochemical performance of next-generation electrode materials for battery devices. Disclosed compounds including compositions and architectures relevant to electrical energy storage device applications have been developed through integrated solid-state and soft (solution) chemistry studies. The solids can adopt a general formula of AxMy(XO4)z, where A=mono- or divalent electropositive cations (e.g., Li+), M—trivalent transition metal cations (e.g., Fe3+, Mn3+), and X=Si, P, As, or V. Also disclosed are oxo analogs of these materials having the general formulae AaMbOc(PO4)d (a?b), and more specifically, AnMnO3x(PO4)n?2x, where A=mono- or divalent electropositive cations (e.g., Li+), M is either Fe or Mn, and x is between 0 and n/2.

Abstract: A secondary battery that can avoid reduction in battery capacity over the lapse of charge-discharge cycles and can exhibit high performance is provided. The secondary battery includes a laminated body having a pair of electrodes and an electrolyte layer provided between the pair of electrodes, the electrolyte layer including electrolyte particles, the laminated body having an end portion, and a restrictor provided so as to cover at least the end portion of the laminated body for restricting expansion of the electrolyte layer in the plane direction thereof.

Abstract: It is an object to provide a high ion conductive solid electrolyte which uses organic and inorganic complex compound having water absorption and water resistance and to provide an electrochemical system using the high ion conductive solid electrolyte. The high ion conductive solid electrolyte is composed of a complex compound including water that has zirconic acid compound and polyvinyl alcohol. An aqueous solution in which zirconium salt or oxyzirconnium salt and polyvinyl alcohol are dissolved is neutralized by alkali. After removing water used as solvent, unnecessary salts are removed from the neutralized solution. The high ion conductive solid electrolyte is obtained which is composed of the complex compound having zirconic acid compound, polyvinyl alcohol, and water. Various electrochemical systems are obtained each of which use the high ion conductive solid electrolyte.

Abstract: An ionic conducting device comprising a nanostructured material layer. The nanostructured layer has a microstructure confined to a size less than 100 nm. The ion conductivity of the nanostructured layer is higher than the ion conductivity of a layer of equivalent composition and size having a micron-sized microstructure. Nano-ionic compositions taught include ceramics, polymers, lithium containing compounds, sodium containing compounds, ion defect structures, silver containing compounds, Applications of nano-ionics to fuel cells, sensors, batteries, electrochemical devices, electrocatalysts are taught.

Abstract: In a lithium secondary battery provided with a positive electrode capable of intercalating and eliminating lithium ions, a negative electrode capable of intercalating and eliminating lithium ions, and an electrolyte, at least one of an imide group lithium salt represented by LiN(CmF2m+1SO2)(CnF2n+1SO2) (wherein m and n each denote an integer of 1 to 4 and may be the same or different from each other) and a methide group lithium salt represented by LiC(CpF2p+1SO2)(CqF2q+1SO2)(CrF2r+1SO2) (wherein p, q, and r each denote an integer of 1 to 4 and may be the same or different from each other) is contained as a chief component of a solute in the electrolyte, and one of or both of a fluoride and a phosphorus compound are added to the electrolyte.

Abstract: This invention comprises a process for generating particles of MAg4I5, wherein M is a monovalent cation, which comprises dissolving AgI and MI in a polar solvent followed by precipitating particles of MAg4I5 by adding the solution to a nonpolar solvent. The resulting MAg4I5 is in the form of anisotropic crystalline particles. The MAg4I5 particles can be used in the preparation of a photothermographic element. The invention also comprises method of preparing a stable aqueous emulsion of MAg4I5 particles.