Venting Structure Patents (Class 429/82)
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Patent number: 8236437Abstract: Provided is a battery case cover which can be produced through a single process, by integrally forming the structural components of a battery case cover such as a recovering part, a cell partition part and a gas inlet part on the bottom surface, while forming the recovering part in the shape of a pipe and applying a vent cap mode to the gas inlet part.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2007Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Assignee: Global Battery Co., Ltd.Inventors: Dae-Ung Kim, Kyu-Hyeong Lee, Nam-Il Kim
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Patent number: 8236438Abstract: A nonaqueous electrolyte battery includes an outer case having one open end portion, a battery element held in the outer case, and a battery lid which is disposed on the one open end portion and which is provided with a protrusion portion protruded toward the outside of the battery, at least two opening portions disposed in the protrusion portion, and release portions disposed adjoining the respective opening portions so as to deform in accordance with an increase in internal pressure of the battery.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2009Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Assignee: Sony CorporationInventor: Takeshi Meguro
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Publication number: 20120189885Abstract: A battery module includes a first unit cell, a second unit cell, a first exhaust chamber, and a second exhaust chamber. The first unit cell is disposed so that a positive electrode terminal faces the first direction. The second unit cell is connected in series to the first unit cell, the negative electrode terminal is disposed so as to face the first direction, and the second unit is disposed so as to be adjacent to the first unit cell. The first exhaust chamber is disposed so as to face the positive electrode terminal of the first unit cell, and discharges a gas which is emitted from the positive electrode terminal of the first unit cell. The second exhaust chamber is disposed so as to face the positive electrode terminal of the second unit cell, and discharges a gas generated from the positive electrode terminal of the second unit cell. The end surface of the second unit cell in the first direction and the outer surface of the first exhaust chamber in the first direction are flush with each other.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 22, 2011Publication date: July 26, 2012Inventors: Daisuke Kishii, Takuya Nakashima
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Publication number: 20120189884Abstract: A rechargeable battery includes an electrode assembly having a first electrode plate, a separator and a second electrode plate, a first collector plate electrically connected to the first electrode plate, a second collector plate electrically connected to the second electrode plate, a case accommodating the electrode assembly, the first collector plate and the second collector plate, a first electrode terminal electrically connected to the first collector plate, a second electrode terminal electrically connected to the second collector plate, a first plate connected to the first collector plate and the first electrode terminal and sealing the case, a second plate connected to the second collector plate and the second electrode terminal and including a short-circuit plate, and an insulation plate interposed between the first plate and the second plate.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 24, 2011Publication date: July 26, 2012Inventor: Minhyung Guen
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Publication number: 20120183824Abstract: The present invention relates to a gas venting structure for an energy storage device including: a bolt consisting of a body and a head and having an outlet inside to pass gas therethrough; a case having a bolt insertion hole inside to insert the bolt therein; and a barrier coupled with the case to block the outlet of the bolt, and an energy storage device including the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 19, 2011Publication date: July 19, 2012Inventors: Yeong Su CHO, Chang Ryul JUNG, Jun Hee BAE, Bae Kyun KIM, Hyun Chul JUNG
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Publication number: 20120177961Abstract: A prismatic secondary battery includes an electrode assembly having a cathode, an anode, and a separator mounted in a prismatic battery case in a sealed state, the battery case including a hexahedral case body open at the top thereof, the hexahedral case body being made of a metal material, and a case cap coupled to the open top of the case body, the case cap having an electrode terminal, wherein the case body is provided at a region exhibiting a stress distribution equivalent to 40% or less of the maximum stress of the case in a high pressure state with a line-shaped safety groove configured to be ruptured when high pressure occurs in the battery, and the safety groove is configured such that a residual thickness of the case body is decreased toward the middle from opposite ends of the safety groove in the longitudinal direction.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 29, 2011Publication date: July 12, 2012Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.Inventors: Jinsoo LEE, Kilyoung LEE, Jin KIM, Soonho AHN, Joo-Hwan SUNG
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Publication number: 20120171534Abstract: In a sealed secondary battery, an electrode group 1 formed by winding or stacking a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate with a porous insulator interposed therebetween is housed in a metal case 4. The metal case 4 has an opening sealed by a sealing plate 6 serving as an electrode terminal. One of the positive electrode plate or the negative electrode plate is connected to the sealing plate 6 through a lead. An upper insulating plate as a stack of a first insulating plate 2 and a second insulating plate 7 having a softening temperature higher than that of the first insulating plate 2 is placed above the electrode group 1. An outer periphery of the upper insulating plate is engaged with an engagement part 9 formed in a side surface of the metal case 4.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2010Publication date: July 5, 2012Inventors: Shuji Sugimoto, Naoto Kunoike, Kyosuke Miyata
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Publication number: 20120171533Abstract: A battery gas discharge system is provided having a floorpan with an outlet and a fastener aperture. The outlet and the fastener aperture are laterally spaced from each other. The system also includes a battery module with a base for resting upon the floorpan. An attachment aperture and a vent aperture are formed through the base. The attachment aperture and the vent aperture are laterally spaced from each other. A gas discharge mechanism defines a passageway for gas discharge between the battery module and the vent aperture. The gas discharge mechanism includes a vent port that is coupled to the vent aperture and sized for receiving discharged gas. The vent port is adapted for mating with and forming a seal about the outlet by securing the base to the floorpan during assembly.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2011Publication date: July 5, 2012Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Patrick Daniel Maguire, Sarav Paramasivam, Hari Addanki
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Publication number: 20120164500Abstract: A battery case comprises a tray member (20), a cover member (22), a first holding member (24) of a metal arranged to contact a tray flange (32) with its outer circumferential edge portion projecting outward from the tray flange by a predetermined length, a second holding member (26) of a metal arranged to contact a cover flange (36) with its outer circumferential edge portion projecting outward from the cover flange by a predetermined length, and a fastening means (28, 29) fastening the first and second holding members together at a predetermined location outwardly away from the tray and cover flanges.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 24, 2010Publication date: June 28, 2012Applicant: MITSUBISHI JIDOSHA KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Weng Leong Loo, Yutaka Fujiwara, Hideki Yoshioka, Yasuhiro Inoue, Fumihiro Ogata, Seiichi Takasaki, Hideki Honjo
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Publication number: 20120164490Abstract: The case 20 housing a plurality of cells 100 is divided, by a circuit board 30 provided at the same sides of the cells 100, into a housing space 50 housing the cells 100 and an exhaust duct 60 for releasing a gas from the vents 8a of the cells 100 to outside the case 20. The vents 8a of the cells 100 communicate with the exhaust duct 60 through openings 30a formed in the flat plate 30. The exhaust duct 60 is divided into a first space 61 and a second space 62 by a partition 40 provided between the flat plate 30 and an external plate 21 of the case 20. The first space 61 communicates with the second space 62 through holes 40a formed in the partition 40.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 21, 2010Publication date: June 28, 2012Inventors: Toshiki Itoi, Shunsuke Yasui, Hiroshi Takasaki
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Publication number: 20120156535Abstract: For improving the energy efficiency of a cell of a redox flow battery it is desired that the electrolyte liquid flows to the greatest possible extent through the electrode and that there are no flow paths or leakages around the electrode. In order to achieve this, a frame of a cell of a redox flow battery is proposed, said frame having an opening 8 which is bordered by a rim 6, wherein on the rim 6, a first flow blocker 11 is arranged which extends into the opening 8, and a second flow blocker 16 is arranged in the distribution channel 9 in the region of the distribution channel's inflow region for supplying electrolyte liquid into the cell, or in the outflow region for discharging electrolyte liquid, wherein said flow blocker restricts the distribution channel 9 toward the opening 8.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2011Publication date: June 21, 2012Inventors: Martin HARRER, Herbert BUCSICH
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Publication number: 20120148888Abstract: A secondary battery including: an electrode assembly; a case for accommodating the electrode assembly and an electrolytic solution; and an identifying tape disposed in the case and that discolors when reacted with the electrolytic solution, wherein the identifying tape includes: a base film; an adhesive material disposed on one surface of the base film; and a discoloration material disposed on one surface of the base film.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 13, 2011Publication date: June 14, 2012Applicant: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventor: Young-Kwang Yun
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Publication number: 20120135283Abstract: A rechargeable battery including at least one electrode assembly that performs charging and discharging; a case receiving the electrode assembly; a cap assembly coupled to the case and including at least one terminal electrically connected to the electrode assembly; a lead tab electrically connecting the terminal and the electrode assembly; and a supporting member between the lead tab and the case, wherein the lead tab includes at least one coupling bar attached to the electrode assembly, and the supporting member includes a supporting protrusion coupled to one surface of the coupling bar and a base supported by an inner surface of the case.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2011Publication date: May 31, 2012Inventor: Chi-Young LEE
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Publication number: 20120135284Abstract: Cooling air intake port (52), cooling air exhaust port (55), and securing walls (86, 87), which contact and secure the side surfaces of one or more battery cells (72), may be defined within two battery pack housing halves (50, 80). When battery pack (99) is assembled, at least one cooling air passage (91, 92) is defined by the side surfaces of the battery cells, the interior surface of the battery pack housing, and the securing walls. The cooling air passage connects the cooling air intake port to the cooling air exhaust port. By forcing cooling air through the cooling air passage, the battery cells can be effectively and efficiently cooled.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2011Publication date: May 31, 2012Inventor: Kazuyuki Sakakibara
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Patent number: 8182936Abstract: A temperature control device has a heat exchanger recovering heat from exhaust gas of an engine, a water circulating passage in which a cooling water is circulated while receiving the recovered heat, an air conditioning unit heating air with the hot cooling water of the passage to produce a temperature controlled air, an air duct, a water heater attached to the bottom surface of a battery pack, and an electric heater attached side surfaces of the pack. The conditioning unit blows the controlled air against the battery pack through the duct. The water heater receives the hot cooling water of the passage and raises the temperature of the battery pack. The electric heater subsidiarily warms the battery pack with heat generated from electric power of the pack.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2008Date of Patent: May 22, 2012Assignee: Denso CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Tamura, Koichi Ban
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Publication number: 20120121949Abstract: A vehicle battery packaging for accommodating a plurality of longitudinal battery cells, wherein the battery cells are arranged in a frame in parallel with respect to their longitudinal axes, and wherein each battery cell has a first end and an opposite second end with respect to the longitudinal axis, the battery packaging including: a conductor plate adapted to electrically couple to the second ends of the battery cells; a cooling plate thermally coupled to the conductor plate; and a gap filler layer sandwiched between the conductor plate and the cooling plate.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 19, 2011Publication date: May 17, 2012Inventors: Martin Eberhard, Rob Sweney, Jaime Camhi, Brian Ng, Heiner Fees, Alexander Eichhorn
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Patent number: 8178226Abstract: Battery element 2 is sandwiched between and surrounded by casing films 4, 5 each having a thermo-fusing resin layer, and is sealed by thermally fused region 6 formed by thermally fusing around the overall periphery. Cross-link structure portion 13 is formed in part of thermally fused region 6 by cross-linking casing film 5, and gas release chamber 12 is formed with its leading end positioned in cross-link structure portion 13. Gas release chamber 12 is a portion which is surrounded by thermally fused region 6 along its periphery, and in which casing films 4, 5 are not thermally fused. Tube 14 which is open at both ends is connected to gas release chamber 12, while sandwiched between casing films 4, 5, with its leading end positioned in gas release chamber 12.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2011Date of Patent: May 15, 2012Assignees: NEC Corporation, Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Hiroshi Yageta, Makihiro Otohata, Masatomo Mizuta, Takeshi Kanai
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Patent number: 8178229Abstract: Noise generated from some air leaking from a water drain hole formed in an exhaust duct is reduced. A first water drain hole for exhausting liquid that has collected within the exhaust duct to outside the exhaust duct is formed in a bottom face of the exhaust duct for exhausting air after cooling a battery stack and a second water drain hole for exhausting liquid, which was exhausted from the first water drain hole, to outside a lower case is formed in the lower case housing the battery stack and the exhaust duct, with the second water drain hole formed at a position not on a line extending from the direction of outflow of air leaking out from the first water drain hole.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2007Date of Patent: May 15, 2012Assignee: Panasonic EV Energy Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shuhei Marukawa, Masahiro Misu, Toyohiko Eto
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Publication number: 20120114991Abstract: The described technology relates generally to a high capacity battery module. The battery module according to an exemplary embodiment includes a plurality of rechargeable batteries configured to comprise electrode terminals externally protruded and identification units disposed on the peripheries of the electrode terminals, a bus bar configured to electrically connect the electrode terminals of the plurality of neighboring rechargeable batteries, and a protection member disposed between the plurality of rechargeable batteries and the bus bars.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2011Publication date: May 10, 2012Inventors: Shi-Dong Park, Tae-Yong Kim, Jang-Wook Lee
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Publication number: 20120114992Abstract: A battery module including a plurality of battery cells each having a terminal surface accommodating at least one electrode terminal and a vent, and a bottom surface generally opposite from the terminal surface; and an end plate on the terminal surface of each of the battery cells, the end plate having an exhausting hole generally corresponding to the vent and a guide unit covering a portion of the exhausting hole.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 23, 2011Publication date: May 10, 2012Inventors: Myung-Chul Kim, Seung-Woo Yang
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Patent number: 8173286Abstract: In a battery pack where a fan is housed within a case housing a battery stack, the noise generated from turbulence of a medium that is supplied and exhausted between a fan opening of the fan and the battery stack is reduced. The battery pack has a battery stack, a cooling fan installed adjacent to the battery stack and having a fan opening formed in a top surface for taking in cooling air after cooling the battery stack, an upper case for covering the upper part of the battery stack and the cooling fan, and a junction duct for guiding the cooling air after cooling the battery stack to the fan opening. The junction duct is formed from the duct lower unit having an opening formed at a location facing the fan opening and one wall of the upper case in contact with a lower end and periphery of the duct lower unit.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2007Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: Panasonic EV Energy Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shuhei Marukawa, Naoki Fukusako, Masahiro Misu, Syogo Yoneda, Toyohiko Eto
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Publication number: 20120100404Abstract: A cap assembly for a secondary battery is coupled to an open end of a battery can receiving an electrode assembly in which a separator is interposed between cathode and anode plates, and includes a top cap disposed on an uppermost portion in a protrusive form to form a cathode terminal; a safety element disposed below the top cap to contact the top cap; a safety vent disposed to contact the safety element; a current intercepting member having an upper portion welded to a lower end of the safety vent and a lower portion capable of being connected to the electrode assembly; a first gasket surrounding an outer circumference of the current intercepting member; and a second gasket surrounding the rims of the top cap, the safety element, and the safety vent, and a lower end portion extending to surround the lower portion of the current intercepting member.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 9, 2011Publication date: April 26, 2012Applicant: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Je-Jun Lee, Sung-Jong Kim, Cha-Hun Ku
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Publication number: 20120094155Abstract: A battery module including a plurality of battery cells arranged in a first direction from a first end of the battery module to a second end of the battery module, each of the battery cells including a case including a vent, an electrode assembly housed in the case, and a terminal electrically coupled to the electrode assembly; a bus bar coupled between the terminals of adjacent battery cells of the plurality of battery cells; and a battery module cover covering the plurality of battery cells and including a degassing cover covering the vents of the plurality of battery cells, and a bus bar cover covering the terminals of the plurality of battery cells and the bus bar.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2010Publication date: April 19, 2012Inventor: Young-Bin LIM
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Publication number: 20120094157Abstract: An electricity storage device according to the present invention includes a battery module having side plates and cover members assembled to both the sides of a case member of the battery module, so that gas discharge spaces are defined into which gas is emitted from the terminals of battery cells that are stored within the case member. Projecting portions are provided to the side plates respectively, and have through-holes communicating with the gas discharge spaces. The lowermost surfaces of the through-holes of the projecting portions are positioned lower than a axe of any of the battery cells. The projecting portions are connected by a tubular rubber members.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 10, 2011Publication date: April 19, 2012Applicant: Hitachi Vehicle Energy, Ltd.Inventor: Sadashi Seto
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Publication number: 20120094156Abstract: A battery module includes a plurality of battery cells arranged in a first direction, the battery cells having vents, a housing accommodating the battery cells, and an insulating member corresponding to the vents.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 26, 2011Publication date: April 19, 2012Inventor: Young-Bin Lim
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Patent number: 8158280Abstract: An electrochemical cell is provided with an enhanced pressure relief vent formed in a closed end of the cell container that achieves effective venting of gas from the closed end of the container. The electrochemical cell including a container having a first end, a second end, a side wall extending between the first and second ends, and an end wall extending across the first end. The cell has a positive electrode, a negative, and an aqueous alkaline electrolyte, all disposed in the container. The cell further includes a pressure relief vent having a reduced thickness groove formed in the end wall of the container. The reduced thickness groove is formed having eight segments extending radially from a central location. A cover is welded on the end wall of the container via at least three welds, wherein the angular spacing between two adjacent welds is greater than 120°.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2006Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Eveready Battery Company, Inc.Inventors: Robert E. Ray, John C. Stearns, Walter B. Ebner, Richard L. Bouffard, R. Justin Begg
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Patent number: 8153289Abstract: A secondary battery has a safety vent formed on a can accommodating an electrode assembly. The safety vent is formed in a groove shape and the depth of the groove varies. The fracture site of the safety vent is controlled by adjusting the depth of the safety vent. The safety vent is prevented from damaging the electrode assembly when the electrode assembly is inserted in the can, and contacts the safety vent.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2008Date of Patent: April 10, 2012Assignee: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hwail Uh, Sangwoo Lee
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Publication number: 20120082875Abstract: Provided is a battery pack that can uniformly cool a plurality of electric cells, prevent a breakdown of the electric cells, and provide high performance of all electric cells. The battery pack includes a packaging case in which: each adjacent ones of a plurality of electric cells in the first direction define a ventilation space; first and second passages are defined that extend in the first direction and that are arranged to have the plurality of electric cells located between the first and second passages in a second direction intersecting the first direction, wherein gas supplied to the first passage flows through the ventilation spaces to the second passage; and a flow rate limitation device is provided that is arranged in an upstream area of the first passage and that limits a flow rate of the gas flowing through one of the plurality of ventilation spaces, which leads to the upstream area of the first passage, to a predetermined flow rate.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 23, 2011Publication date: April 5, 2012Applicant: Lithium Energy JapanInventors: Minoru Watanabe, Shingo Kawahara
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Patent number: 8147999Abstract: A closure assembly for an electrochemical cell including a container and an end assembly sealing an open end of the container in order to minimize mass or weight loss of the cell due to electrolyte vapor transmission is disclosed. The end assembly is provided with a vent member capable of venting a fluid when the pressure within the cell exceeds a predetermined limit; a contact member operatively in electrical contact with a conductive contact of the end assembly and a current collector of an electrode of the cell; and an insulating, polymeric seal member disposed at least between conductive components of the closure assembly having different polarities. In a preferred embodiment, the seal member has a selected dimensional ratio in order to minimize vapor transmission of the electrolyte through the seal member.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2008Date of Patent: April 3, 2012Assignee: Eveready Battery Company, Inc.Inventor: James X. Wu
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Publication number: 20120070703Abstract: The invention relates to a battery module, in particular for a motor vehicle. The battery module has a housing, at least one battery disposed in the housing, and at least one device for dissipating gases or vapors from the at least one battery. According to the invention, the at least one device has at least one element for precipitating at least one toxic and/or environmentally harmful material from the gases or vapors.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2009Publication date: March 22, 2012Applicant: ROBERT BOSCH GMBHInventors: Thomas Wahl, Florian Wahl, Leonore Schwegler, Bernd Schumann
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Publication number: 20120064381Abstract: Battery element 2 is sandwiched between and surrounded by casing films 4, 5 each having a thermo-fusing resin layer, and is sealed by thermally fused region 6 formed by thermally fusing around the overall periphery. Cross-link structure portion 13 is formed in part of thermally fused region 6 by cross-linking casing film 5, and gas release chamber 12 is formed with its leading end positioned in cross-link structure portion 13. Gas release chamber 12 is a portion which is surrounded by thermally fused region 6 along its periphery, and in which casing films 4, 5 are not thermally fused. Tube 14 which is open at both ends is connected to gas release chamber 12, while sandwiched between casing films 4, 5, with its leading end positioned in gas release chamber 12.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2011Publication date: March 15, 2012Applicants: FUJI JUKOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA, NEC CORPORATIONInventors: Hiroshi Yageta, Makihiro Otohata, Masatomo Mizuta, Takeshi Kanai
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Patent number: 8129045Abstract: To operate a safety mechanism normally even when an accident happens. For this object, an electrochemical element includes an exhaust valve that operates when an internal pressure in a casing 4 reaches a predetermined pressure to release gas occurring in the casing to the outside, and a perforated plate 2 having holes 5a and 5b, which is provided between an electrode group 3 and the exhaust valve. The area of the perforated plate 2 excluding the holes 5a and 5b is 20% or more and 50% or less of the area of the opening of the casing. The perforated plate 2 is adapted for electrically insulating the electrode group 3 from the sealing member 1.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2007Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Hajime Nishino, Tomomichi Ueda, Kyousuke Miyata, Mikinari Shimada
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Publication number: 20120045671Abstract: A battery pack including a support frame. The support frame includes a plurality of recesses for receiving a plurality of battery cells, a first vent, a second vent, a first peripheral support section, a second peripheral support section, and an air passage. The first vent is located on a first distal end of the support frame, the second vent is located on a second distal end of the support frame, and the air passage is located between the first vent and the second vent. The first and second peripheral support sections space apart and securely hold the plurality of battery cells within the battery pack.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 20, 2010Publication date: February 23, 2012Inventors: William Miller, Jesse Jerabek, Zach Scott
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Publication number: 20120045672Abstract: A lithium battery includes a lithium cell package disposed within an enclosure having means to route gases vented from the package in a controlled fashion. A plurality of enclosures may be stacked, defining a vent conduit for collecting and routing gases vented from any of the plurality of enclosures. Means for interfacing a gas conveyance means to the vent conduit are provided. In a further aspect, the enclosure may include features to control the location in the cell package at which vented gases are released.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 23, 2010Publication date: February 23, 2012Applicant: DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Inventor: DUANE D. KRUGER
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Publication number: 20120043924Abstract: A battery system including a housing that defines an internal volume and a venting system that fluidly couples the internal volume with an atmosphere surrounding the housing and a support structure within the internal volume, the support structure being configured to support a number of battery cell modules in the internal volume.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 23, 2010Publication date: February 23, 2012Applicant: THE BOEING COMPANYInventor: James J. Sheahan, JR.
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Publication number: 20120040217Abstract: A closing element for closing an opening (3) of a battery housing (1), including a cover (5), whereby the cover (5) comprises a connection groove (6) into which groove a wall (13) of a battery housing (1) can be inserted, whereby a connection piece (7) that can be deformed without destruction projects from the cover (5) and whereby the connection piece (7) is provided with a nipple (8). The closing element solves the problem of designing and further developing a battery housing in such a manner that it has a reliable tightness in normal operation but in abnormal occurrences it allows gases to escape without problems and in a directed manner without parts of the battery housing or of a valve being slung away in an uncontrolled manner.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2011Publication date: February 16, 2012Applicant: CARL FREUDENBERG KGInventors: Peter Kritzer, Olaf Nahrwold, Markus Clemens, Hans Unger, Thomas Kramer, Ingo Stephan
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Publication number: 20120028090Abstract: A secondary battery includes an electrode assembly in which a cathode plate and an anode plate are arranged with a separator being interposed therebetween, a case in which the electrode assembly is received, a cap assembly capable of sealing an open end of the case, a gasket interposed between the case and the cap assembly, and a leakage prevention portion formed at one surface of the gasket and/or one surface of the cap assembly, which is oriented toward the electrode assembly and contacted with the gasket.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 11, 2011Publication date: February 2, 2012Inventors: Oh Kyung-Su, Cha-Hun Ku, Yong-Su Choi, Sung-Jong Kim, Jung-Ah Lee, Jae-Dong Chang, Dong-Myung Kim, Jun-Yong Jeong, Sung-Min Hwang, Do-Gyun Kim, Sang-Bong Nam
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Publication number: 20120024155Abstract: A battery fire prevention device includes a lithium battery, a container, and a porous material. The container houses the lithium battery and has an outwardly interfacing wall with an aperture which extends therethrough to vent outgassed battery constituents generally away therefrom. The porous material is disposed within the container between the aperture and the battery. The porous material is capable of trapping lithium particulates outgassed from the lithium battery within the container.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2009Publication date: February 2, 2012Applicant: UTC FIRE & SECURITY CORPORATIONInventors: Vijaya Ramaraju Lakamraju, Ulf J. Paholsky, Richard J. Paholsky, John M. Milton-Benoit, John J. Calabrese
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Publication number: 20120003519Abstract: A lithium ion battery including a lithium ion battery core, a cylindrical aluminum shell, a positive guide needle of the anode, a negative guide needle of the cathode, an end cover, a sealing band, and a girdling band. The lithium ion battery core is arranged within the cylindrical aluminum shell. The positive guide needle of the anode and the negative guide needle of the cathode are led out from the end cover. The lithium ion battery core is sealed in the cylindrical aluminum shell via the sealing band and the girdling band which are molded by rolling. The bottom plane of the cylindrical aluminum shell is provided with an explosion-proof impression. The lithium ion battery has high capacity, high power, and high voltage. The batters also has a simple structure, is convenient to use, and features high safety.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2011Publication date: January 5, 2012Inventor: Huijun GU
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Patent number: 8088519Abstract: Battery cartridges are disclosed that include a housing having a plurality of air access openings configured to selectively control flow of air into the housing; and at least two adjacent metal-air electrochemical cells within the housing, each electrochemical cell having an outer gas permeable barrier membrane layer that defines the exterior surface of the electrochemical cell; wherein there is a gap between adjacent electrochemical cells in the housing and wherein the air access openings in the housing are positioned over or partially overlapping each gap.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2010Date of Patent: January 3, 2012Assignee: The Gillette CompanyInventors: G. Steven Kelsey, Yelena Kouznetsova, Boris Makovetski, Sathya Motupally, Jonathan O'Neill, David L. Pappas, Robert Pavlinsky, Oleg Podoprigora, Thomas Richards, William Wandeloski
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Patent number: 8084155Abstract: A lithium rechargeable battery includes an insulation case positioned on top of an electrode assembly where the insulation case has least one hole to improve the stability of the battery by evacuating gas that may be generated by the electrode assembly.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2005Date of Patent: December 27, 2011Assignee: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventors: Sang Sok Jung, Se Yun Kim
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Publication number: 20110305930Abstract: A battery pack includes a battery group including battery rows consecutively disposed adjacent to each other, with the battery rows including secondary batteries disposed parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other, a frame for surrounding the battery group, and a plurality of first ribs that are each disposed between adjacent battery rows. The first ribs include supporting grooves that are formed in lateral surfaces of the first ribs and accommodate portions of edges of the secondary batteries, and ends of each of the first ribs are coupled to the frame.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 21, 2011Publication date: December 15, 2011Applicant: Samsung SDI. Co., Ltd.Inventor: Jung-Yeop HAN
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Patent number: 8076015Abstract: An electrochemical cell with a pressure relief vent formed in a metal plate disposed in at least one of the closed end and the open end of the container. The pressure relief vent has an annular ring that includes a reduced thickness groove, interrupted in at least two places by unthinned sections of the plate. When the vent opens to relieve pressure from within the cell, the area of the plate within the annular ring remains attached to the remainder of the plate by at least one of the unthinned sections. A can with such a pressure relief vent formed in the can bottom is useful as an electrochemical cell container.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2007Date of Patent: December 13, 2011Assignee: Eveready Battery Company, Inc.Inventors: Richard L. Bouffard, Peter M. Lewis, Huaxin Li, Paul R. Elsdon, Jr., Richard J. Sosnovich, Jr., Warren Emerson Sweet, Robert E. Ray, Jr., James X. Wu
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Patent number: 8071230Abstract: Disclosed herein is a cylindrical secondary battery including a cap assembly constructed in a structure in which a vent, which intercepts electric current and discharges pressurized gas when the interior pressure of the battery is increased due to abnormal operation of the battery, is in contact with a top cap having a protruding central part, wherein the end of the vent is bent to surround the outer circumferential surface of the top cap, and a groove for preventing the leakage of an electrolyte and preventing the occurrence of defectiveness of the battery during the assembly of the battery is formed at interfaces between the vent and the top cap such that the groove is arranged in parallel with the outer circumferential surface of the top cap.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2007Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Sungjong Kim, Ji Hyun Lee, SangMinh Lee, Hokyung Byun, Geun Ho Seo
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Publication number: 20110287287Abstract: The present invention provides a cell cartridge with a composite cell interconnection network, in which plural unit cells are assembled and modularized in a case in a composite series-parallel connection manner. An object of the present invention is to provide a cell cartridge with a composite cell interconnection network, in which a plurality of unit cells can be simply assembled, as opposed to conventional methods of binding the unit cells with glass tape, for example, to shorten the time required for assembly, improve assemblability and productivity, and increase the accuracy of manufacturing standards.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 29, 2010Publication date: November 24, 2011Inventor: Jeong Wook Kang
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Patent number: 8062781Abstract: A degassing system for an accumulator includes a corso with a degassing opening, a pin that is arranged in the corso, at least one flap that is mounted such that it can rotate around the pin, a spring that is arranged to exert a torque on the at least one flap, and a seal that is arranged such that the at least one flap rests on the seal in a rest position and closes the degassing opening.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2010Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignee: Johnson Controls Hybrid and Recycling GmbHInventors: Ralf Joswig, Martin Wiegmann
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Patent number: 8062780Abstract: Battery element 2 is sandwiched between and surrounded by casing films 4, 5 each having a thermo-fusing resin layer, and is sealed by thermally fused region 6 formed by thermally fusing around the overall periphery. Cross-link structure portion 13 is formed in part of thermally fused region 6 by cross-linking casing film 5, and gas release chamber 12 is formed with its leading end positioned in cross-link structure portion 13. Gas release chamber 12 is a portion which is surrounded by thermally fused region 6 along its periphery, and in which casing films 4, 5 are not thermally fused. Tube 14 which is open at both ends is connected to gas release chamber 12, while sandwiched between casing films 4, 5, with its leading end positioned in gas release chamber 12.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2006Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignees: NEC Corporation, Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki KashaInventors: Hiroshi Yageta, Makihiro Otohata, Masatomo Mizuta, Takeshi Kanai
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Publication number: 20110281147Abstract: The present invention discloses an insulating ring for a lithium ion battery, comprising: a circular ring body; a core rod positioning member configured at a central part of the circular ring body for positioning a core rod of the lithium ion 5 battery; and at least a tab hole configured to be adjacent to the core rod positioning member through which a tab of the core rod is penetratable. Further, a lithium ion battery having the insulating ring is also disclosed. With the present invention, battery safety performance is enhanced greatly.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 27, 2009Publication date: November 17, 2011Applicant: BYD Co. Ltd.Inventors: Huajun Sun, Yun Wang
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Patent number: 8053099Abstract: A secondary battery is provided with a safety vent that can decrease the increased inner pressure of the secondary battery by being rapidly fractured when the inner pressure of the secondary battery is increased over a predetermined value. The secondary battery is constructed with a sealed outer case forming a receiving space in an inner side, an electrode assembly received in the receiving space of the outer case, a safety vent formed on one surface of the outer case, and a fracture induction part formed on the surface of the outer case and disposed at a portion of a circumference region of the safety vent. The fracture induction part is relatively thinner than the other portion of the surface of the outer case.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2008Date of Patent: November 8, 2011Assignee: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hwail Uh, Sangwoo Lee
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Publication number: 20110256433Abstract: A current collector for an electrochemical cell includes a member having an outer member and an inner member coupled to the outer member by a plurality of flexible arms configured to allow the inner member to move relative to the outer member.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 14, 2011Publication date: October 20, 2011Inventors: Jason Fuhr, Gerald K. Bowen, John P. Dinkleman, Thomas J. Dougherty, Wataru Tsutsui, Chris Bonin