Heterocyclic N, O, S, Se, Or Te Compound Containing Patents (Class 430/600)
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Patent number: 5747236Abstract: A photographic element comprises a support and at least one silver halide emulsion layer in which the silver halide is sensitized with a fragmentable electron donor of the formula X--Y, wherein X is an electron donor moiety and Y is a leaving group other than hydrogen, and wherein:1) X--Y has an oxidation potential between 0 and about 1.4 V; and2) the oxidized form of X--Y undergoes a bond cleavage reaction to give the radical X.sup..cndot. and the leaving fragment Y.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the radical X.sup..cndot. has an oxidation potential .ltoreq.-0.7V.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1996Date of Patent: May 5, 1998Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Samir Y. Farid, Jerome R. Lenhard, Chin H. Chen, Annabel A. Muenter, Ian R. Gould, Stephen A. Godleski, Paul A. Zielinski, Charles H. Weidner
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Patent number: 5744279Abstract: A silver halide photographic material is disclosed, comprising a support having provided thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, at least one layer of the emulsion layer and other hydrophilic colloid layers containing at least one hydrazine-type nucleating agent having, in the vicinity of the hydrazine group, an anionic group or a nonionic group which forms an intramolecular hydrogen bond with a hydrogen atom of the hydrazine, and also containing at least one of the onium salt compounds represented by formulae (a), (b) and (c), or at least one of the amine compounds represented by formulae (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i) and (j). Also disclosed is a method for processing, after exposure, the silver halide photographic material described above with a developer containing a reductone-type developing agent and having a pH of 12 or less.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 1996Date of Patent: April 28, 1998Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toshihide Ezoe, Toshiaki Kubo, Hiroshi Takeuchi, Kazunobu Katoh, Shigeo Hirano, Kazuki Yamazaki, Takashi Hoshimiya, Minoru Sakai, Tetsuo Yoshida
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Patent number: 5731141Abstract: The present invention describes a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material comprising a support and silver halide emulsion layer or layers, wherein at least one of said silver halide emulsion layers contains tabular silver halide grains having an average diameter to thickness ratio of at least 2:1 and at least one azodicarbonamide derivative.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1996Date of Patent: March 24, 1998Assignee: Imation Corp.Inventors: Isabella Cogliolo, Ivano Delprato, Luca Ceruti, Stefano Mana, Stefano Parodi
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Patent number: 5719019Abstract: Room-light handleable direct silver halide emulsions exhibit a broadened Dmin window when certain nitro-substituted aryl- or heteroaryl-containing imidazoles are included. These imidazoles act as excellent rereversal and Dmin suppressants. Photographic elements are prepared from these emulsions that can be handled in room-light if desired.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1996Date of Patent: February 17, 1998Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Gaile Antoinette Janusonis, Roger Lok
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Patent number: 5719007Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material is described, which comprises a support having thereon at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and at least one light-insensitive layer, wherein one or more of the above layers contains at least one compound represented by formula (A-I), (A-II), (A-III), (A-IV) or (A-V) and one or more of the above layers contains at least one compound represented by formula (H): ##STR1##Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 1996Date of Patent: February 17, 1998Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Mamoru Sakurazawa, Hisashi Mikoshiba, Masakazu Morigaki
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Patent number: 5716773Abstract: Blue-black color favored in medical imaging is imparted to black and white photographic emulsions by the addition of a compound of formula I or II: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent one or more carbon atoms necessary to complete a 5, 6 or 7 membered ring;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently represent H, alkyl or aryl groups or together represent the atoms selected from C, N, O and S necessary to complete a 5, 6 or 7 membered cyclic ring but are not both H;R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 independently represent H or alkyl or together represent the atoms selected from C, N, O and S necessary to complete a 5, 6 or 7 membered ring;X represents a bond or a divalent linking group,each Y may be the same or different and is selected from S, Se, O, and NR.sup.7, where R.sup.7 is H or alkyl of up to 5 carbon atoms, andZ is S or Se.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1996Date of Patent: February 10, 1998Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Robert James Domett Nairne, Julian Mark Wallis, Alexis Sarah Zinn-Warner
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Patent number: 5705324Abstract: 4-Substituted isoxazole compounds are useful as co-developers in combination with hindered phenol developers to produce high contrast black-and-white photothermographic and thermographic elements.The photothermographic and thermographic elements may be used as a photomask in a process where there is a subsequent exposure of an ultraviolet or short wavelength visible radiation-sensitive imageable medium.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1996Date of Patent: January 6, 1998Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Thomas J. Murray
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Patent number: 5693460Abstract: This invention provides a silver halide photographic element comprising a silver halide emulsion in reactive association with a dioxide compound represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein b is C(O), C(S), C(Se), CH2 or (CH2)2; and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently H, or aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic groups, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together represent the atoms necessary to form a five or six-membered ring or a multiple ring system. This invention further provides a method of making silver halide emulsions containing the dioxide compounds.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1996Date of Patent: December 2, 1997Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventor: Roger Lok
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Patent number: 5691128Abstract: A method for producing a silver halide emulsion having a silver chloride content of 50 mol % or more and containing silver halide grains in which (111) faces occupy 30% or more of their surface area, wherein said silver halide grains are formed in the presence of a pyridinium salt crystal habit modifier, and a thiocyanate and a sensitizing dye are added prior to a washing step of emulsion production, thereby removing the crystal habit modifier out of the emulsion to eliminate the side effect caused thereby and to improve photographic characteristics.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 1996Date of Patent: November 25, 1997Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Katsuhisa Ohzeki, Yuji Yoshida, deceased
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Patent number: 5686236Abstract: A photographic element comprising a support having situated thereon a silver halide emulsion layer, said emulsion layer comprising a compound of the formula:Z--SO.sub.2 S--Au(I)--SQ (I)whereinZ represents an alkyl, aryl, or heterocyclic group; andQ represents an aryl or heterocyclic group.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 1997Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Roger Lok, Weimar Weatherly White
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Patent number: 5683863Abstract: A color photographic silver halide material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer, which is stabilized with a compound of formula (I) or (II) ##STR1## where X represents O or NR.sub.2Y represents halogen,Z.sup..crclbar. represents an anion,R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or a substituent, or jointly with X represents the remaining members of a condensed ringR.sub.2 represents hydrogen or a substituent, andQ represents the atoms required for the completion of a 5- or 6-membered ring, is characterized by enhanced stability.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 1995Date of Patent: November 4, 1997Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert-AGInventors: Peter Bergthaller, Hans-Ulrich Borst, Peter Bell, Ralf Buscher, Johannes Willsau, Thomas Stetzer
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Patent number: 5677119Abstract: This invention provides a silver halide photographic element comprising a silver halide emulsion in reactive association with a dithiolone 1-oxide compound represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein b is C(O), C(S), C(Se), CH.sub.2 or (CH.sub.2).sub.2, and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently H, or aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic groups, alkoxy groups, hydroxy groups, halogen atoms, aryloxy groups, alkylthio groups, arylthio groups, acyl groups, sulfonyl groups, acyloxy groups, carboxyl groups, cyano groups, sulfo groups, or amino groups, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together represent the atoms necessary to form a five or six-membered ring or a multiple ring system. It further provides a method of making a silver halide emulsion containing a dithiolone 1-oxide compound.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1996Date of Patent: October 14, 1997Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventor: Roger Lok
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Patent number: 5677120Abstract: The invention is generally accomplished providing a silver halide emulsion comprising silver halide grains and a tellurium compound represented by Formula I:TeL.sub.n X.sub.2whereinL is thiourea or substituted thiourea,n is 2 or 4,X is Cl, Br, I, OCN, SCN, SeCN, TeCN, or N.sub.3 orFormula II ##STR1## wherein X is COR, CSR, CNR.sub.2, CR, CAr, PR.sub.2, P(OR).sub.2R is alkyl or aryl.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1996Date of Patent: October 14, 1997Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Kenneth James Lushington, Henry James Gysling
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Patent number: 5672469Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one light-sensitive layer, the photographic material comprising a reduction-sensitized silver halide emulsion containing a compound in which a group adsorptive to silver halide and a specific hydrazine structure are covalently bonded. The silver halide photographic material exhibits high sensitivity and improved fog characteristics and improved preservation stability.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1995Date of Patent: September 30, 1997Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takanori Hioki, Mikio Ihama
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Patent number: 5667953Abstract: The present invention relates to a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material comprising a support and silver halide emulsion layer or layers, wherein at least one of said silver halide emulsion layers comprises an alkylaminomercaptotetrazole antifoggant. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention said silver halide emulsion layer comprises tabular silver halide grains having an average aspect ratio higher than 3:1 and a thickness lower than 0.4 .mu.m.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1995Date of Patent: September 16, 1997Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Massimo Bertoldi, Mark P. Kirk
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Patent number: 5667956Abstract: The grain/sensitivity ratio of a photographic silver halide material may be improved by adding a compound of the formula I to one of its layers. The material moreover exhibits a low increase in fog on storage. ##STR1## in which: Y.sub.1, Y.sub.2, Y.sub.3 each mean one of the following residues ##STR2## R.sub.1 to R.sub.34 mean H, alkyl or aryl; two residues (R.sub.1 to R.sub.34) located on the same N atom may complete a 5-, 6- or greater-membered ring containing at least one N atom and optionally further heteroatoms; two residues (R.sub.1 to R.sub.34) located on adjacent N atoms may complete a ring involving both N atoms and at least one P atom;X.sup.- means an anion required to balance the charge, for example Cl.sup.-, Br.sup.- or tosylate (TosO.sup.-).Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1996Date of Patent: September 16, 1997Assignee: AgfaInventors: Michael Missfeldt, Johannes Willsau, Ralf Buscher, Peter Bell, Hans-Ulrich Borst
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Patent number: 5663034Abstract: Silver halide recording material for making negative images having ultrahigh contrast.Known silver halide recording materials for making negative images having ultrahigh contrast contain hydrazine compounds and contrast enhancing compounds (so-called boosters). The invention involves a material having a new class of such a booster, containing in its molecule at least one nitrile group and a tertiary amino group. The invention also includes a process for making black-and-white negative images having ultrahigh contrast by using the invention's materials. The invention is particularly useful in the pre-press stage for printing.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1996Date of Patent: September 2, 1997Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventor: Reinhold Ruger
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Patent number: 5656419Abstract: The present invention provides a heat-developable photographic light-sensitive material which can give a high contrast image. A novel heat-developable photographic light-sensitive material is provided, comprising at least one compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Z represents a non-metallic atom group necessary for the formation of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 1996Date of Patent: August 12, 1997Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Ichizo Toya, Hisashi Okada
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Patent number: 5654124Abstract: A silver halide photographic material containing at least one silver halide emulsion layer on a support is provided. The silver halide emulsion layer comprises chemically sensitized silver halide grains having a silver chloride content of 50 mol % or more, said silver halide emulsion has been spectrally sensitized with at least one dye selected from the dyes represented by one of the general formulas (1), (2) and (3) shown in the specification. The emulsion layer or at least one other hydrophilic colloidal layer contains at least one member selected from the hydrazine derivatives represented by one of the formulas (4), (5) and (6) shown in the specification and at least one compound selected from the compounds represented by one of the formulas (7), (8), (9), (10), (11) and (12) shown in the specification.A process for the formation of an image is also provided, which comprises the development of a silver halide photographic material as defined above with a developer having a pH value of 9.6 to less than 11.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventor: Tetsuo Yamaguchi
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Patent number: 5652088Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprising a transparent support and at least one silver halide emulsion layer provided on at least one side of said transparent support, said at least one silver halide emulsion layer comprising silver halide grains, wherein at least 50% of the total projected area of said silver halide grains accounts for silver chloride-containing tabular grains having a silver chloride content of 20 mol % or more, and the tabular grains have an average aspect ratio of 2 or more, and the silver halide photographic material contains at least one compound represented by formula [I] or (A): ##STR1## The photographic material can reduce pollution caused by developing solutions and fixing solutions, and reduce the replenishment rate thereof.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 1996Date of Patent: July 29, 1997Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Seiji Yamashita, Hirohiko Tsuzuki, Tadashi Ito
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Patent number: 5637439Abstract: Negative images of super-high contrast can be formed by developing an exposed silver halide photographic photosensitive material in the presence of at least one compound selected from the compound of formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.3, together with nitrogen atom to which they are attached, may form a ring; L.sup.1 and L.sup.2 independently represent an alkylene group, an arylene group or a repeated alkyleneoxy group having at least two repeated alkyleneoxy units, which groups may be optionally substituted; A represents an atom selected from hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur or a divalent linkage group constituted from these atoms; and m and n represent 0 or 1, and the compound of formula (2) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.7, R.sup.8 and R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1995Date of Patent: June 10, 1997Assignees: Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd., E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Satoshi Kaneko, Kenji Hirata, Akira Tanaka, Reinhold Ruger
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Patent number: 5629144Abstract: The invention provides a radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion comprisingsilver halide grains including tabular grains(a) having {111} major faces(b) containing greater than 70 mole percent bromide, based on silver,(c) accounting for greater than 90 percent of total grain projected area,(d) exhibiting an average equivalent circular diameter of at least 0.7 .mu.m,(e) exhibiting an average thickness of less than 0.07 .mu.m, and(f) having latent image forming chemical sensitization sites on the surfaces of the tabular rains, anda spectral sensitizing dye adsorbed to the surfaces of the tabular grains,wherein the surface chemical sensitization sites include at least one silver salt epitaxially located on said tabular rains and wherein said grains further comprise a mercapto compound represented by Formula III ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is an aliphatic or aromatic radical containing up to 20 carbon atoms.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 1994Date of Patent: May 13, 1997Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Richard L. Daubendiek, Donald L. Black, Joseph C. Deaton, Timothy R. Gersey, Joseph G. Lighthouse, Myra T. Olm, Xin Wen, Robert D. Wilson
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Patent number: 5622817Abstract: A color negative film which contains support, at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a color coupler and at least one light-insensitive layer adjacent thereto which contains a compound which reacts with the developer oxidation product during development with the splitting off of a radical which increases the sensitivity and which corresponds to formulas I or IIA-B-(T.sub.1).sub.m -(COUP-D)-(T.sub.2).sub.n (I)A-B-(T.sub.1).sub.m D (II).Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1995Date of Patent: April 22, 1997Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert AG.Inventors: Johannes Willsau, Heinrich Odenwalder
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Patent number: 5620841Abstract: A photographic element comprising a support having situated thereon a silver halide emulsion layer, said emulsion layer comprising a compound of the formula:Z--SO.sub.2 S--Au(I)--SQ (I)whereinZ represents an alkyl, aryl, or heterocyclic group; andQ represents an aryl or heterocyclic group.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1996Date of Patent: April 15, 1997Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Roger Lok, Weimar W. White
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Patent number: 5620837Abstract: This invention provides a color silver halide photographic element comprising a support having situated thereon a red light-sensitive, cyan dye-forming unit comprising a photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer and an image dye-forming coupler; a green light-sensitive, magenta dye-forming unit comprising a photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer and an image dye-forming coupler; and a blue light-sensitive, yellow dye-forming unit comprising a photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer and an image dye-forming coupler; wherein at least one of the dye-forming units comprises two or more emulsion layers spectrally sensitized to the same region of the visible spectrum, but exhibiting different photographic sensitivities, each such emulsion layer containing an image dye-forming coupler wherein at least one, but not all, of the emulsion layers of the dye-forming unit contains the hydrolyzed or unhydrolyzed form of a benzazolium compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1##Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 1995Date of Patent: April 15, 1997Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Sang H. Kim, Arlyce T. Bowne, Thomas J. Dannhauser
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Patent number: 5618661Abstract: A method for processing a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material by an automatic processor is disclosed. The processing method comprises the steps of (1) developing a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material with a developer being in a developing tank of said automatic processor while replenishing a developer replenisher in a rate of from 50 ml to 330 ml per square meter of the light-sensitive material processed and (2) fixing said developed silver halide photographic light-sensitive material with a fixer being in a fixing tank of said automatic processor while replenishing a fixer replenisher in a rate of from 50 ml to 330 ml per square meter of the light-sensitive material. The light-sensitive material comprises a support and at least one silver halide emulsion layer provided on a surface of a support which is a stretched film composed of a styrene copolymer having a syndiotactic structure or a composition containing said styrene copolymer.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1995Date of Patent: April 8, 1997Assignee: Konica CorporationInventor: Takeshi Sampei
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Patent number: 5597682Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material is described, which comprises a support having thereon at least one photographic layer, wherein at least one of said photographic layers contains at least one radical scavenger, and the support comprises a poly(alkylene aromatic dicarboxylate) whose glass transition point is from 50.degree. to 200.degree. C. and has been subjected to a heat treatment at a temperature of lower than the glass transition point thereof and not lower than 40.degree. C. either before formation of a subbing layer or after formation of a subbing layer and before formation of a silver halide emulsion layer.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1995Date of Patent: January 28, 1997Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yoshio Ishii, Keiji Mihayashi, Masakazu Morigaki
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Patent number: 5582966Abstract: A method for producing a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed. The silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprises a support having thereon photographic layers including a silver halide emulsion layer, a first hydrophilic colloid layer and an outermost second hydrophilic colloid layer in this order from the support. The light-sensitive material is produced by a method comprising steps offorming the photographic layer by coatinga silver halide emulsion coating solution comprising silver halide grains, gelatin and water to form said silver halide emulsion layer;a first hydrophilic colloid solution comprising gelatin and water to form said first hydrophilic colloid layer; anda second hydrophilic colloid solution comprising gelatin, particles of matting agent having a size of not less than 4 .mu.m in an amount of 4 mg/m.sup.2 to 50 mg/m.sup.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 1995Date of Patent: December 10, 1996Assignee: Konica CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Nakamura, Toshiharu Nagashima, Yasuhiro Wakasugi
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Patent number: 5582953Abstract: A direct thermal recording process wherein a direct thermal recording material is heated dot-wise and said direct thermal recording material comprises on a substrate an imaging layer containing uniformly distributed in a film-forming polymeric binder (i) one or more substantially light-insensitive organic silver salts being no double salts, said silver salt(s) being in thermal working relationship with (ii) an organic reducing agent therefor, characterized in that said reducing agent is a benzene compound the benzene nucleus of which is substituted by no more than two hydroxy groups which are present in 3,4-position on said nucleus and have in the 1-position of said nucleus a substituent linked to said nucleus by means of a carbonyl group.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 1995Date of Patent: December 10, 1996Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert N.V.Inventors: Carlo Uyttendaele, Herman Uytterhoeven, Bartholomeus Horsten
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Patent number: 5578440Abstract: A silver halide photographic material having high sensitivity, reduced in fog and excellent in storage stability is described, which comprises a support having thereon at least one constituent layer containing at least one hydrazone compound having a methine dye residue or an adsorbing group to silver halide through a covalent bond or containing at least one metallocene compound having a methine dye residue through a covalent bond.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1995Date of Patent: November 26, 1996Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takanori Hioki, Tadashi Ikeda
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Patent number: 5578441Abstract: There is disclosed a silver halide color photographic material having a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, which comprises a cyan dye-forming coupler represented by formula (Ia) and (a) a sensitizing dye containing a sulfonamide group, (b) negative-type internal latent image-type silver halide grains chemically sensitized to a defined depth from the surface, (c) grains each having a defined spectral sensitivity distribution and a DIR-hydroquinone, (d) a monodisperse silver halide emulsion, (e) non-photosensitive silver halide emulsion wherein the inside or the surface of grains is fogged, (f) a colloidal silver, or (g) a DIR-hydroquinone: formula (Ia) ##STR1## wherein the substituents are as defined herein the specification.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1994Date of Patent: November 26, 1996Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Satoshi Nagaoka, Kazuyoshi Yamakawa, Mitsuru Yamamoto, Makoto Suzuki, Yasuhiro Shimada, Katsuro Nagaoka, Hideo Ikeda, Takefumi Hara, Sadanobu Shuto
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Patent number: 5576161Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material improved in color forming properties and light fastness of color image is disclosed, comprising a support having thereon a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a nonlight-sensitive layer, wherein the nonlight-sensitive layer contains a UV absorbent and the silver halide emulsion layer contains a polyhydric alcohol.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1995Date of Patent: November 19, 1996Assignee: Konica CorporationInventors: Motoi Nishimura, Hirokazu Sato, Hiroshi Kita
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Patent number: 5576154Abstract: The invention involves a process for making photographic recording materials for radiography having comparable sensitivity and high visual resolution in the resulting x-ray images, whether used with green-emitting or blue-emitting intensifying screens. The invention also describes a process for making x-ray images by the use of such recording materials. The invention regulates the ratio of the silver halide coating's blue to green sensitivity by the addition of an aliphatic 2-amino-1-thio compound of Formula I: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 =alkyl of 1 to 5 carbons, aryl, alkylacyl of 1 to 5 carbons, H or arylacyl;R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 =H, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons or COR.sup.7 ;R.sup.6 =H or alkyl of 1 to 5 carbons,R.sup.7 =OH, NHR.sup.8, or O-R.sup.10 where R.sup.10 is an alkyl of 1 to 5 carbons;R8, R9=H or alkyl of 1 to 5 carbons;R.sup.1 and R.sup.6 taken together represent one to three methylene groups bridging the nitrogen and the sulfur; andR.sup.1 and R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1995Date of Patent: November 19, 1996Assignee: Sterling Diagnostic Imaging, Inc.Inventors: Thomas M ussig-Pabst, Alfred W orsching
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Patent number: 5576165Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material having improved stability with respect to fog and latent images, which contains at least one compound of formula (A) and at least one polymer having repeating units of formula (I) or (II): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.a1 to R.sub.a5 are as defined in the specification ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; and Q represents a group selected from the group consisting of groups represented by formulae 1) to 4): ##STR3## (wherein the definitions of each symbols are the same as in the application) ##STR4## wherein E represents --COR.sub.21, --COOR.sub.22, --CONHR.sub.23, --CONHCOR.sub.24 or --SO.sub.2 R.sub.25 (wherein R.sub.21, R.sub.22, R.sub.23, R.sub.24 and R.sub.25 each represents an alkyl, aryl or cycloalkyl group, or a hydrogen atom); and G represents an alkylene group.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 1996Date of Patent: November 19, 1996Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yasushi Nozawa, Masakazu Morigaki
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Patent number: 5576170Abstract: A photographic element comprising a support having situated thereon a silver halide emulsion, the emulsion comprising an alkynylamine compound of the formula: wherein Z represents atoms necessary to complete a 5 to 10-membered heterocyclic ring system, R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or an alkyl of from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, or an alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, carbocyclic or heterocyclic group; andat least one dihydroxy aryl compound represented by formula II or III: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.3 to R.sup.12 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxy, sulfonate, or an alkyl of from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and wherein at least two of such groups represent a hydroxy group.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1995Date of Patent: November 19, 1996Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Jon N. Eikenberry, Robert E. Bernard
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Patent number: 5573899Abstract: A silver halide photographic material having at least one light-sensitive emulsion layer containing a silver halide emulsion on a support, in which at least one silver halide emulsion layer contains silver halide grains of silver chloride or silver chlorobromide having a silver chloride content of 90 mol % or more, the silver halide grains being tellurium-sensitized, and at least one of light-sensitive emulsion layers or non-light-sensitive emulsion layers on the support contains at least one specific compound represented by formula (I), (II) or (III) herein. The material has excellent rapid processability and a high sensitivity. It involves little photographic fluctuation before and after continuous processing thereof and little photographic fluctuation due to variation of the ambient humidity during exposure thereof. The image sharpness of the material may be noticeably improved without appreciably detracting from the sensitivity thereof.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1994Date of Patent: November 12, 1996Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventor: Akira Kase
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Patent number: 5573903Abstract: A silver halide photographic material having the improved storability and anti-stress property is disclosed, which comprises a support having provided thereon at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a silver halide emulsion, wherein the silver halide emulsion is subjected to a chemical sensitization with a selenium compound, and the emulsion layer or another layer provided on the support contains at least one of the compounds represented by formulas (I), (II) and (III): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.11 to R.sub.16, R.sub.21 to R.sub.26, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are defined in the specification.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 1995Date of Patent: November 12, 1996Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Seiji Yamashita, Tetsuro Kojima, Hiroyuki Mifune, Mikio Ihama, Hirotomo Sasaki
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Patent number: 5571664Abstract: A negatively developing color photographic silver halide material containing at least two blue-sensitive, yellow-coupling silver halide emulsion layers, at least two green-sensitive, magenta-coupling silver halide emulsion layers, at least two red-sensitive, cyan-coupling silver halide emulsion layers and a yellow filter layer on a transparent support, the layers of the same spectral sensitivity having different photographic sensitivities and the blue-sensitive layers being arranged further from the support than the yellow filter layer and the green-sensitive and red-sensitive layers being arranged nearer the support than the yellow filter layer, is distinguished by improved development kinetics if at least one of the green-sensitive layers of highest sensitivity and the red-sensitive layers of highest sensitivity contains a crown ether.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 1995Date of Patent: November 5, 1996Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert AGInventors: J org Siegel, Peter Hankofer, Hans-Ulrich Borst
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Patent number: 5569577Abstract: Disclosed is a color photographic material having, on a reflective support coated with waterproof resin layers, at least three different color-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers containing any of cyan, magenta and yellow couplers, in which the number of said waterproof resin layers under said photographic constitutive layers is at least three, at least one of said waterproof resin layers contains from 15% by weight to 45% by weight of a white pigment, the waterproof resin layer nearest to the substrate of the support and that nearest to the photographic constitutive layers donor contain a white pigment or contain it in an amount of 20% by weight or less, the thickness of the waterproof resin layer nearest to the photographic constitutive layers is 5 .mu.m or less, and at least one emulsion layer contains high silver chloride emulsion grains having a silver chloride content of 95 mol % or more and contains a mercaptohetercyclic compound.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1995Date of Patent: October 29, 1996Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventor: Kazunori Hasebe
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Patent number: 5563025Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, in which the silver halide color photographic material comprises at least one compound selected from the group consisting of the compounds represented by one of formulas (A-I) to (A-V); and 60% or more of the total projected area of silver halide grains contained in at least one of the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers is occupied by tabular grains having an aspect ratio of 2 or more, and the tabular grains have a dislocation line number of 10 or more per one grain.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1995Date of Patent: October 8, 1996Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yoshio Ishii, Keiji Mihayashi, Masayuki Negoro, Masakazu Morigaki, Hisashi Mikoshiba
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Patent number: 5556741Abstract: There is disclosed a silver halide photosensitive material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer coated on a support, wherein silver halide grains in the emulsion layer are subjected to reduction sensitization and contain a radical scavenger, prior to the completion of a chemical sensitization. There is also disclosed a silver halide emulsion and a method of manufacturing the same. The said silver halide photosensitive material has a enhanced sensitivity, without causing high fog.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: September 17, 1996Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yoichi Suga, Yoshio Ishii, Masakazu Morigaki
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Patent number: 5554492Abstract: The invention provides a color photographic material comprising at least one silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a dye image-forming coupler and which contains in a layer thereof an ETA (electron transfer agent) releasing compound of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl group,R.sup.2 to R.sup.6 are individually H or an alkyl group with the proviso that when one or both of R.sup.5 or R.sup.6 are H, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 must not be H,R.sup.7 to R.sup.11 are individually H, or an alkyl or alkoxy group,A is H or an alkyl group and B is an alkyl group or, together with the atoms to which they are attached, A and B complete a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring group,or,when A and B are not linked together, A and R.sup.2 may together complete an aromatic or nonaromatic carbocyclic group or an aromatic or nonaromatic heterocyclic group,with the proviso that if R.sup.7 to R.sup.11 are all hydrogen then neither R.sub.3 nor R.sub.4 are methyl or hydroxymethyl.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1995Date of Patent: September 10, 1996Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventor: Siu C. Tsoi
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Patent number: 5547829Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprises a silver halide emulsion layer provided on a support. The silver halide emulsion layer contains a selenium or tellurium compound represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## in which Ch is Se or Te; R.sup.1 is hydrogen, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group, --OR.sup.11 or --NR.sup.12 R.sup.13 ; each of R.sup.11, R.sup.12 and R.sup.13 is hydrogen, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group; and R.sup.2 is an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1994Date of Patent: August 20, 1996Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tetsuro Kojima, Morio Yagihara, Hirotomo Sasaki, Hiroyuki Mifune, Shinji Kato
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Patent number: 5547831Abstract: A dry process silver salt photosensitive material has a support and provided thereon a photosensitive layer containing at least an organic silver salt, a reducing agent and a photosensitive silver halide or a photosensitive silver halide forming component. The photosensitive layer is incorporated with a compound selected from the compounds (i), (ii) and (iii).Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1993Date of Patent: August 20, 1996Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Tetsuro Fukui, Motokazu Kobayashi, Takehiko Ohi, Kazunori Ueno, Kenji Kagami, Masao Suzuki, Katsuya Nishino
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Patent number: 5541055Abstract: A heat developing photosensitive material of the present invention has, on a substrate, a photosensitive layer containing at least an organic silver salt, a reducing agent, a photosensitive silver halide or a photosensitive silver halide forming agent, a cyanine dye and a cyclic carbonyl compound.In an image forming method of the present invention, an image is exposed on the heat developing photosensitive material and then the exposed photosensitive material is heated.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 1994Date of Patent: July 30, 1996Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Takehiko Ooi, Tetsuro Fukui, Motokazu Kobayashi, Kazunori Ueno
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Patent number: 5534399Abstract: A silver halide color photographic photosensitive material is disclosed, comprising a support having thereon at least one hydrophilic colloid layer, at least one layer of which is a photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer. At least 50% of the total projected area of the silver halide grains constituting the at least one silver halide emulsion layer is accounted for by tabular grains having an average aspect ratio of at least 2:1, and a yellow colored cyan coupler is contained in at least one hydrophilic colloid layer.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 1994Date of Patent: July 9, 1996Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventor: Keiji Mihayashi
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Patent number: 5532120Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprises a silver halide emulsion layer provided on a support. The silver halide emulsion layer contains a selenium compound represented by the formula (I), (IIa) or (IIb): ##STR1## in which each of R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 is hydrogen, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group, --OR.sup.13 or --NR.sup.14 R.sup.15 ; each of R.sup.21 and R.sup.31 is an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group, --OR.sup.23 or --NR.sup.24 R.sup.25 ; each of R.sup.22 and R.sup.32 is an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group; each of R.sup.13, R.sup.14, R.sup.15, R.sup.23, R.sup.24 and R.sup.25 is hydrogen, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group; and Ch is S, Se or Te.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 1995Date of Patent: July 2, 1996Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Morio Yagihara, Hirotomo Sasaki, Hiroyuki Mifune, Shinji Kato
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Patent number: 5518872Abstract: Improved sensitivity and reduced minimum density are provided by an emulsion in which high bromide tabular grains exhibit an average thickness of less than 0.07 .mu.m and have latent image forming reduction chemical sensitization sites and adsorbed spectral sensitizing dye on their surfaces. The tabular grains contain a dopant capable of forming shallow electron trapping sites, and the spectral sensitizing dye exhibits an oxidation potential more positive than 1.2 volts. A photographic element is disclosed which locates the emulsion in a layer overlying a minus blue recording emulsion layer. Exceptionally sharp images are formed in the minus blue recording emulsion layer when in the overlying emulsion layer greater than 97 percent of the total projected area of the silver halide grains having an equivalent circular diameter of at least 0.2 .mu.m is accounted for by tabular grains having an average equivalent circular diameter of at least 0.7 .mu.m.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 1994Date of Patent: May 21, 1996Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Roy King, Roger A. Weiss, Kenneth J. Reed, Gerald W. Klein
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Patent number: 5508159Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed, which comprises a support and provided thereon, a silver halide emulsion layer containing a crown ether having a 18-membered ring condensed with at least one aromatic ring and silver halide grains having a (100) face and satisfying the following inequality:15.ltoreq.Kwherein K is defined to be (intensity of a diffraction line attributed to a (200) face)/(intensity of a diffraction line attributed to a (222) face).Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 1995Date of Patent: April 16, 1996Assignee: Konica CorporationInventors: Masato Okuyama, Yukio Ohya
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Patent number: 5508152Abstract: A processing method is disclosed, comprising development-processing a photographic material comprising a support having thereon a silver halide emulsion layer or a constituent layer adjacent to the emulsion layer which contains (i) a silver halide composition comprising at least one of silver bromochloride, silver chloroiodide, or silver bromochloroiodide each having a silver chloride content of 90 mole % or more, or silver chloride, and (ii) a compound represented by the following Formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom, an ammonium group or an alkali metal atom; and R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, with a developing solution containing (1) a dihydroxybenzene compound, and (2) an ascorbic acid or a derivative thereof in an amount of at least 5 mole % based on the amount of the dihydroxybenzene compound.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1995Date of Patent: April 16, 1996Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Harumi Toyoda, deceased, Eiichi Okutsu, Tadashi Ito, Kiyoshi Morimoto